CN215158888U

CN215158888U - Adjustable feeding bin

Info

Publication number: CN215158888U
Application number: CN202023337262.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何文; 程大莉; 徐兆军; 曹济舟; 强瀚; 郭迎祥; 徐勇
Original assignee: Foshan Jiyuan High Frequency Equipment Co ltd; Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Foshan Jiyuan High Frequency Equipment Co ltd; Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable feeding bin, which comprises a frame, a pushing mechanism and an adjusting bin body, wherein the frame is provided with a pushing groove, the pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the pushing groove, and the pushing mechanism is used for forming a pushing surface at the bottom end of the pushing groove; the pushing surface is used for pushing the workpiece along a pushing direction; the adjusting bin body comprises two limiting plates, the two limiting plates are arranged on the rack and are respectively positioned on two sides of the pushing groove, and stacking spaces are formed between the limiting plates at intervals; the bottom end of the stacking space is communicated with the pushing groove; the pushing groove is used for receiving the bottom end of the workpiece; the two limit plates may be close to each other or far from each other. The utility model discloses a feeding storehouse with adjustable can adjust according to the width of carrying the work piece, is applicable to not unidimensional work piece and carries.

Description

Adjustable feeding bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feeding equipment technical field especially relates to a feeding storehouse with adjustable.

Background

At present, in the production process of plates, plates or laths with smaller sizes are generally spliced, and then cut into certain sizes after splicing. Taking bamboo board production as an example, one piece of bamboo strips is spliced into bamboo strips with longer length in sequence, then the bamboo strips with longer size are cut to fixed length, and then the bamboo strips are spliced into boards. In the existing bamboo board production process, the feeding bin for conveying bamboo splints is fixed in size and cannot be suitable for conveying bamboo splints of different sizes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an adjustable feeding bin which can be adjusted according to the width of a conveyed workpiece and is suitable for conveying workpieces with different sizes.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the adjustable feeding bin comprises a rack, a pushing mechanism and an adjusting bin body, wherein a pushing groove is formed in the rack, the pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the pushing groove, and the pushing mechanism is used for forming a pushing surface at the bottom end of the pushing groove; the pushing surface is used for pushing the workpiece along a pushing direction; the adjusting bin body comprises two limiting plates, the two limiting plates are arranged on the rack and are respectively positioned on two sides of the pushing groove, and stacking spaces are formed between the limiting plates at intervals; the bottom end of the stacking space is communicated with the pushing groove; the pushing groove is used for receiving the bottom end of the workpiece; the two limit plates may be close to each other or far from each other.

Furthermore, the adjusting bin body also comprises an installation rod and an adjusting piece, the installation rods are arranged on two sides of the pushing groove of the rack, and the bottom end of the installation rod is inserted in the rack; one end of the adjusting piece is movably arranged on the mounting rod, and the other end of the adjusting piece is connected with the limiting plate; the adjusting piece is used for driving the limiting plate to move close to or far away from the mounting rod.

Furthermore, at least two adjusting bin bodies are arranged in the pushing direction at intervals; two adjacent adjusting bin bodies are communicated with each other.

Furthermore, the adjusting cabin body comprises at least two mounting rods and at least two adjusting pieces, and one ends of the at least two adjusting pieces are connected with the limiting plate; the other ends of the at least two adjusting pieces are movably connected with the at least two mounting rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

Further, the adjusting piece is an adjusting bolt.

Furthermore, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate and a pushing plate driving piece, and the top end of the pushing plate extends out of the top end of the pushing groove and is used for extending into the bottom end of the stacking space; the pushing plate is used for pushing the workpiece positioned at the bottommost end of the stacking space; the pushing plate driving piece is used for driving the pushing plate to move so as to push the workpiece.

Furthermore, a height limiting plate is arranged on the rack, and the adjusting bin body and the height limiting plate are sequentially arranged in the pushing direction; the bottom end surface of the height limiting plate and the pushing surface are arranged at intervals and form a pushing interval for the workpiece to pass through.

Further, the height of the pushing interval is the same as the height of the pushing plate.

Furthermore, the pushing plate driving part comprises a chain wheel motor, a chain and two chain wheels, and the two chain wheels are arranged at intervals in the pushing direction; the two chain wheels are respectively pivoted on the frame; the chain wheel motor is synchronously connected with the chain wheel; two ends of the chain are synchronously wound outside the two chain wheels and meshed with the chain wheels; the pushing plate is connected with the chain; the transmission section of the chain between the two chain wheels forms the pushing surface.

Furthermore, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the pressing mechanism is arranged in the pushing direction and is positioned above the pushing groove; the pressing mechanism comprises an installation frame, a pressing wheel and an elastic component, and one end of the elastic component is connected to the bottom end of the installation frame; the other end of the elastic component is connected with the pressing wheel, the pressing wheel is used for providing elastic stress, and the elastic stress is used for driving the pressing wheel to move towards the pushing groove so that the pressing wheel is abutted to the surface of the workpiece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: a plurality of workpieces can be stacked in a stacking space formed between two limiting plates, the workpiece positioned at the lowest part can partially fall into a pushing groove, and is supported and pushed by a pushing surface, so that the workpieces are prevented from deviating in the conveying process; and two limiting plates can be close to each other or keep away from each other, and the space size that piles up that forms between the limiting plate is adjustable promptly, is convenient for pile up the work piece of different sizes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a frame; 11. a push tank; 21. a limiting plate; 22. mounting a rod; 23. adjusting a rod; 24. a stacking space; 25. adjusting the bolt; 31. a push plate; 32. a sprocket; 33. a chain; 41. a mounting frame; 42. a pinch roller; 50. and a height limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

the adjustable feeding bin shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a frame 10, a pushing mechanism and an adjusting bin body, wherein a pushing groove 11 is arranged on the frame 10, the pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the pushing groove 11, the pushing mechanism can form a pushing surface at the bottom end of the pushing groove 11, and the pushing surface can push a workpiece along a pushing direction.

The specific regulation storehouse body includes two limiting plates 21, and on frame 10 was located to two limiting plates 21, two limiting plates 21 can be located the both sides of propelling movement groove 11 respectively, but interval formation pile up space 24 between the limiting plate 21. In addition, the bottom end of the stacking space 24 may communicate with the pushing groove 11, and the pushing groove 11 may receive the bottom end of the workpiece; the two limit plates 21 may be close to or far from each other.

On the basis of the structure, use the utility model discloses a during feeding storehouse with adjustable, use the work piece to be the bamboo strip as an example, pile up a plurality of bamboo strips in the space 24 that piles up between two limiting plates 21, two limiting plates 21 can be close to each other, be formed with the unanimous space 24 that piles up of limiting plate 21 width, push mechanism starts, it can stretch into propelling movement inslot 11 to be located the bamboo strip bottom that piles up space 24 below, and the bamboo strip top of below can be located and piles up space 24 below, through propelling movement face bearing and propelling movement, can release the regulation storehouse body with the bamboo strip of push plate 31 below, prevent that the skew from appearing in transportation process in the bamboo strip. After the last bamboo strip is pushed out, the upper bamboo strip can fall into the pushing groove 11 again, and the pushing is repeated in this way, so that the sequential pushing of the bamboo strips is realized.

And two limiting plates 21 can be close to each other or keep away from each other, and the space 24 that piles up that forms between limiting plate 21 is adjustable in size, is convenient for pile up the bamboo strip of different sizes.

Further, above-mentioned adjust the storehouse body still includes installation pole 22 and regulating part, all is equipped with installation pole 22 in the both sides that frame 10 is located propelling movement groove 11, and the one end mobilizable the installing on installation pole 22 of this regulating part, and the other end and the limiting plate 21 of regulating part are connected, and this regulating part is used for driving limiting plate 21 and is close to or keeps away from the motion of installation pole 22. Thus, the bottom end of the mounting rod 22 can be inserted into the frame 10, and the limiting plates 21 can move relative to the mounting rod 22 through the adjusting member, so that the limiting plates 21 on the two sides can be close to each other or far away from each other.

In this embodiment, the adjusting part can be selected as adjusting bolt 25, and is fixed with adjusting bolt 25's one end and limiting plate 21, and adjusting bolt 25's the other end is connected on installation pole 22, so, rotates adjusting bolt 25, alright adjustment limiting plate 21's position. The adjusting rods 23 are arranged on the outer side of the limiting plate 21, the adjusting rods 23 can be arranged in the height direction of the limiting plate 21, the adjusting rods 23 are correspondingly assembled with the mounting rods 22 through the adjusting bolts 25, and the structure is more stable.

Of course, the adjusting member may be implemented by other connecting structures such as a latch in the prior art.

More specifically, above-mentioned regulation storehouse body is equipped with at least two, with at least two regulation storehouse body interval settings in the propelling movement direction, two adjacent regulation storehouse bodies can link up, when the length of bamboo strip is longer, can pile up the bamboo strip at least two regulation storehouse bodies.

It should be noted that the quantity of this regulation storehouse body can be selected according to the length of bamboo strip, and when the bamboo strip was longer, the regulation storehouse body set up more than two, and when the bamboo strip was shorter, chose for use one to adjust the storehouse body and carry out the bamboo strip and pile up can, pull down other regulation storehouse bodies by frame 10 can.

Further, adjust the storehouse body and include two at least installation poles 22 and two at least regulating parts, all be connected the one end of two at least regulating parts with limiting plate 21, and the other end one-to-one of two at least regulating parts and two at least installation poles 22 swing joint, so, limiting plate 21 accessible two at least regulating parts carry out erection joint with two at least installation poles 22, and mounting structure is more stable.

Further, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate 31 and a pushing plate driving member, wherein a top end of the pushing plate 31 extends out of a top end of the pushing groove 11, and a top end of the pushing plate 31 extends into a bottom end of the stacking space 24. The pushing plate 31 moves to push the workpieces along the pushing direction under the driving of the pushing plate driving member, specifically, the height of the pushing plate 31 is equal to the thickness of the workpieces, that is, the pushing plate 31 can only push the workpieces located at the bottom of the stacking space 24 in one operation of the pushing plate 31, and only one workpiece is pushed at a time.

Further, a height limiting plate 50 can be arranged on the machine frame 10, the adjusting bin body and the height limiting plate 50 are sequentially arranged in the pushing direction, and the bottom end face of the height limiting plate 50 and the pushing face are arranged at intervals and form a pushing interval for the workpiece to pass through. Therefore, after the workpieces are pushed out from the adjusting bin body by the pushing mechanism, the workpieces can enter the pushing interval, and one workpiece can be pushed out at the pushing interval, so that the workpieces are prevented from being stacked and pushed out.

Specifically, the height of the pushing interval may be the same as the height of the pushing plate 31, so that one workpiece is just pushed out.

Further, in the present embodiment, the pushing plate driving member includes a sprocket motor, a chain 33 and two sprockets 32, the two sprockets 32 are spaced apart in the pushing direction, and the two sprockets 32 are respectively pivoted to the frame 10. In addition, the rotating shaft of the sprocket motor can be synchronously connected with the sprockets 32, and both ends of the chain 33 are synchronously wound outside the two sprockets 32 and meshed with the sprockets 32. The push plate 31 is connected to a chain 33, so that the drive section of the chain 33 between the two sprockets 32 can be formed as a push surface.

On this structure basis, when realizing the propelling movement of work piece, can start the sprocket motor, sprocket 32 rotates under the drive of sprocket motor, alright drive two sprocket 32 rotations, chain 33 transmission thereupon, when the work piece drops to propelling movement inslot 11 by piling up space 24, the work piece bottom can be supported by the transmission section of chain 33, and at sprocket 32 rotation in-process, propelling movement board 31 can be along with the transmission of chain 33, and the propelling movement of work piece is realized to the transmission of cooperation chain 33.

Of course, the above-mentioned driving member of the pushing plate can be implemented by a belt transmission mechanism in the prior art.

Further, a pressing mechanism may be provided on the frame 10, the pressing mechanism being provided in the pushing direction and above the pushing groove 11. The specific pressing mechanism comprises an installation frame 41, a pressing wheel 42 and an elastic part, one end of the elastic part is connected to the bottom end of the installation frame 41, the other end of the elastic part is connected to the pressing wheel 42, the pressing wheel 42 is used for providing elastic stress, and the elastic stress can drive the pressing wheel 42 to move towards the pushing groove 11 so that the pressing wheel 42 abuts against the surface of the workpiece. That is, when the workpiece is pushed, the pressing wheel 42 of the pressing mechanism can be pressed on the surface of the workpiece under the action of elastic stress, so that the workpiece is prevented from being separated from the pushing groove 11 in the pushing process, and the pushing structure is more stable.

The elastic component can be a spring in the prior art, a lifting cylinder or other linear motion output mechanisms can be further arranged on the mounting frame 41 to drive the pressing wheel 42 to move up and down and press the pressing wheel on the surface of the workpiece downwards, and due to the action of the elastic component, the pressing wheel 42 pressing on the surface of the workpiece is in elastic contact with the surface of the workpiece, so that the surface of the workpiece is prevented from being damaged, and the friction force between the pressing wheel 42 and the surface of the workpiece can be overcome by the pushing force, so that the workpiece can be pushed smoothly.

On the basis of the structure that the adjusting bin bodies are provided with at least two adjusting bin bodies, the pressing mechanisms can be arranged between every two adjacent adjusting bin bodies.

It should be noted that at least two groups of pushing mechanisms and adjusting bin bodies can be arranged on the rack 10, at least two groups of adjusting bin bodies can be arranged in the width direction of the rack 10, and each group of adjusting bin bodies is correspondingly provided with a pushing mechanism, so that pushing of multiple groups of workpieces can be realized simultaneously.

Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes are intended to fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The adjustable feeding bin is characterized by comprising a rack, a pushing mechanism and an adjusting bin body, wherein a pushing groove is formed in the rack, the pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the pushing groove, and the pushing mechanism is used for forming a pushing surface at the bottom end of the pushing groove; the pushing surface is used for pushing the workpiece along a pushing direction; the adjusting bin body comprises two limiting plates, the two limiting plates are arranged on the rack and are respectively positioned on two sides of the pushing groove, and stacking spaces are formed between the limiting plates at intervals; the bottom end of the stacking space is communicated with the pushing groove; the pushing groove is used for receiving the bottom end of the workpiece; the two limit plates may be close to each other or far from each other.

2. The adjustable feed bin of claim 1, wherein the adjustable bin body further comprises a mounting rod and an adjusting member, the mounting rod is arranged on both sides of the pushing groove of the frame, and the bottom end of the mounting rod is inserted into the frame; one end of the adjusting piece is movably arranged on the mounting rod, and the other end of the adjusting piece is connected with the limiting plate; the adjusting piece is used for driving the limiting plate to move close to or far away from the mounting rod.

3. The adjustable feed bin of claim 2 wherein there are at least two conditioning bin bodies, at least two conditioning bin bodies being spaced apart in the feed direction; two adjacent adjusting bin bodies are communicated with each other.

4. The adjustable feed bin of claim 2 wherein the conditioning bin body comprises at least two mounting bars and at least two conditioning members, each of which has one end connected to a limit plate; the other ends of the at least two adjusting pieces are movably connected with the at least two mounting rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

5. The adjustable feed bin of claim 2 wherein the adjustment member is an adjustment bolt.

6. The adjustable feed bin of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate and a pushing plate driving member, wherein the top end of the pushing plate extends out of the top end of the pushing chute and is adapted to extend into the bottom end of the stacking space; the pushing plate is used for pushing the workpiece positioned at the bottommost end of the stacking space; the pushing plate driving piece is used for driving the pushing plate to move so as to push the workpiece.

7. The adjustable feed bin of claim 6 wherein a height limiting plate is provided on the frame, and the adjustable bin body and the height limiting plate are arranged in sequence in the pushing direction; the bottom end surface of the height limiting plate and the pushing surface are arranged at intervals and form a pushing interval for the workpiece to pass through.

8. The adjustable feed bin of claim 7 wherein the height of the push gap is the same as the height of the push plate.

9. The adjustable feed bin of claim 6 wherein the pusher plate drive comprises a sprocket motor, a chain, and two sprockets spaced apart in the pushing direction; the two chain wheels are respectively pivoted on the frame; the chain wheel motor is synchronously connected with the chain wheel; two ends of the chain are synchronously wound outside the two chain wheels and meshed with the chain wheels; the pushing plate is connected with the chain; the transmission section of the chain between the two chain wheels forms the pushing surface.

10. The adjustable feed bin of any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein the frame is provided with a hold-down mechanism disposed in the feed direction and above the feed chute; the pressing mechanism comprises an installation frame, a pressing wheel and an elastic component, and one end of the elastic component is connected to the bottom end of the installation frame; the other end of the elastic component is connected with the pressing wheel, the pressing wheel is used for providing elastic stress, and the elastic stress is used for driving the pressing wheel to move towards the pushing groove so that the pressing wheel is abutted to the surface of the workpiece.