CN215158366U

CN215158366U - Automatic cement feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN215158366U
Application number: CN202121528573.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛成童; 杨涛; 王健
Original assignee: Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-06
Filing date: 2021-07-06
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-06

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic cement loading attachment, including the frame, the frame is provided with the runner, keeps off the body and is used for driving the first motor of runner, and the rotation axis level of runner, the wheel edge evenly distributed of runner have a plurality of hoppers, hopper and runner rotatable coupling, and the position that keeps off the body is higher than the rotation axis of runner, and is located the whereabouts route of hopper, keeps off the body and is used for stumbling the lower part of the hopper through here so that the hopper takes place to tumble. The utility model provides an automatic cement loading attachment conveying efficiency is higher, helps accelerating the whole process of construction, and need not the manpower and packs repeatedly, is favorable to the guarantee personal safety.

Description

Automatic cement feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction machinery technical field especially relates to an automatic cement loading attachment.

Background

The building construction needs to use cement, construct high-rise building and use elevating gear to transport cement more, nevertheless when constructing small-size low-rise building, the cement volume that needs can not be as big as high-rise building, it is very loaded down with trivial details to construct elevating gear in addition, so use the hanging flower basket to transport cement more, however, the hanging flower basket not only the conveying efficiency is low, still easy accident, consequently, how to provide a cement conveyer who makes things convenient for the low-rise building to use, become the technological problem that technical staff in the field awaits a great deal of solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic cement feeding device, this automatic cement feeding device conveying efficiency is higher, helps accelerating the whole process of construction, and need not the manpower and packs repeatedly, is favorable to the guarantee personal safety.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an automatic cement feeding device, comprising:

the device comprises a frame, a first motor and a second motor, wherein the frame is provided with the first motor;

the rotating wheel is arranged on the frame and driven by the first motor, and the rotating axis of the rotating wheel is horizontal;

the hoppers are uniformly distributed on the wheel edge of the rotating wheel and are rotatably connected with the rotating wheel;

and the blocking body is arranged on the frame, is higher than the rotating axis of the rotating wheel and is positioned on the falling path of the hopper, and is used for catching the lower part of the hopper passing through the blocking body so as to tip the hopper.

Optionally, in the above automatic cement feeding device, a position of the stopper on the frame is adjustable.

Optionally, in the above automatic cement feeding device, the frame includes a horizontal beam, a telescopic column is provided on the horizontal beam, the stopper is provided at an upper end of the telescopic column, and a position of the telescopic column on the horizontal beam is adjustable.

Optionally, in the automatic cement feeding device, the rotating wheel is of a cross structure, and the number of the hoppers is four.

Optionally, in the above automatic cement feeding device, a counterweight is disposed at a bottom of the hopper.

Optionally, in the above automatic cement feeding device, the frame is provided with a discharge channel for conveying cement to the hopper.

Optionally, in the automatic cement feeding device, the automatic cement feeding device further comprises a base and a portal frame arranged on the base, the frame is fixedly connected with the base, the position of the portal frame on the base is adjustable so as to change the distance between the portal frame and the base, and a receiving groove with an adjustable height position is arranged on the portal frame.

Optionally, in the automatic cement feeding device, the receiving trough is slidably connected to a discharging plate with an adjustable height on the gantry, the receiving trough is located above the discharging plate, the receiving trough is provided with a horizontally arranged rack, and the discharging plate is provided with a gear matched with the rack and a second motor for driving the gear.

Optionally, in the automatic cement feeding device, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the discharging plate, and the second motor is connected with the gear through a belt transmission mechanism.

Optionally, in the above automatic cement feeding device, the rotation axis of the rotating wheel is perpendicular to the plane of the gantry.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model provides an among the automatic cement loading attachment, the frame is provided with the runner that uses horizontal axis as the rotation axis, this runner is by setting up the motor drive in the frame, the wheel edge evenly distributed of this runner has a plurality of hoppers, when the runner rotates, the hopper is along with the runner circular motion in vertical plane, thereby can be with cement by the low department transport to the eminence, and simultaneously, the frame is provided with the fender body, the position that keeps off the body is higher than the rotation axis of runner, and be located the whereabouts route of hopper, because hopper and runner rotatable coupling, so when the hopper is through keeping off the body, thereby the lower part of hopper is caught the body and takes place to tumble, automatic completion is unloaded. Compare with the hanging flower basket, the utility model provides an automatic cement loading attachment conveying efficiency is higher, helps accelerating the whole process of construction, need not the manpower moreover and packs repeatedly, is favorable to the security of guarantee personnel.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of an automatic cement feeding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

Labeled as:

1. a base; 2. a dovetail groove; 3. a gantry; 4. a foot block; 5. a locking bolt; 6. a chute; 7. a slider; 8. a discharge plate; 9. a wing plate; 10. a material receiving groove; 11. a wing plate; 12. a rack; 13. a motor; 14. a foot block; 15. a locking bolt; 16. a transmission belt; 17. a communicating groove; 18. a communicating groove; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a cavity; 21. a gear; 22. a frame; 23. a discharge channel; 24. a horizontal beam; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a motor; 27. a disc; 28. a cross bar; 29. a rib plate; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a U-shaped rod; 32. hanging a pin; 33. hanging a lug; 34. a hopper; 35. a trapezoidal groove; 36. balancing weight; 37. a trapezoidal block; 38. a dovetail groove; 39. a dovetail block; 40. a sleeve; 41. a connecting plate; 42. a locking bolt; 43. a telescopic rod; 44. a locking bolt; 45. a blocking body; 46. a collar; 47. a dovetail block.

Detailed Description

For the sake of understanding, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 and 2 are a front view and a left view of an automatic cement feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1, and fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a point B in fig. 2. The utility model provides an automatic cement loading attachment includes frame 22, and frame 22 is provided with motor 26 (being first motor) and by motor 26 driven runner, the rotation axis level of runner, the wheel edge evenly distributed of runner have a plurality of hoppers 34, hopper 34 and runner rotatable coupling. The frame 22 is further provided with a blocking body 45, the blocking body 45 being positioned above the rotational axis of the wheel and in the falling path of the hopper 34, the blocking body 45 being adapted to catch the lower portion of the hopper 34 passing therethrough to cause tipping of the hopper 34.

In this embodiment, the rotating wheel has a cross structure, the number of the hoppers 34 is four, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotating wheel includes a cross rod 28, the end of the cross rod 28 is connected to a U-shaped rod 31 through a connecting rod 30, the U-shaped rod 31 is provided with two hanging pins 32, and two sides of the hopper 34 are provided with hanging lugs 33 hinged to the hanging pins 32. The cross bar 28 is mounted on a disc 27, the disc 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary shaft 25, and the other end of the rotary shaft 25 is driven by the motor 26. As can be seen from fig. 2, when the cross bar 28 rotates, the hopper 34 at the edge of the cross bar 28 moves circularly in the vertical plane along with the cross bar 28, so that the cement is carried from the lower position to the upper position, and when the hopper 34 passes the blocking body 45, the lower part of the hopper 34 is caught by the blocking body 45, so that the hopper 34 rotates (i.e., tips over) relative to the U-shaped bar 31, thereby automatically completing the discharge.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to enhance the structural strength of the runner, a rib 29 may be provided between the cross bar 28 and the connecting rod 30. In order to facilitate the feeding of cement to the lower hopper 34, a discharge channel 23 for conveying cement may be provided on the frame 22, and the cement is discharged from the discharge channel 23 and directly dropped into the hopper 34.

In order to be able to change the discharge position of the hopper 34 to suit different floor heights, the blocking body 45 can be designed to be adjustable in position on the machine frame 22. In this embodiment, the frame 22 includes a horizontal beam 24, a telescopic column is disposed on the horizontal beam 24, the blocking body 45 is disposed at an upper end of the telescopic column, and a position of the telescopic column on the horizontal beam 24 is adjustable. As shown in fig. 1, the telescopic column includes a sleeve 40 and a telescopic rod 43, a blocking body 45 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the telescopic rod 43, the length of the part of the telescopic rod 43 exposed out of the sleeve 40 can be adjusted after a locking bolt 44 on the sleeve 40 is loosened, so as to determine the position of the blocking body 45 in the height direction, a dovetail block 39 is arranged at the lower end of the sleeve 40, the dovetail block 39 is embedded into a dovetail groove 38 of the horizontal beam 24, and the dovetail block 39 is slidably connected with the dovetail groove 38. The two sleeves 40 are fixed into a whole through the connecting plate 41, and the position of the sleeve 40 on the horizontal beam 24 can be adjusted after the locking bolt 42 on the connecting plate 41 is loosened, so that the position of the blocking body 45 in the horizontal direction is determined.

In order to achieve a smoother dumping of the hopper 34, the present embodiment is designed to make the bottom of the hopper 34, that is, a part of the side meeting the blocking body 45 is cut off to form a trapezoidal groove 35, and a part of the other side is added to form a trapezoidal block 37, as shown in fig. 2, the profile of the trapezoidal groove 35 is connected with the profile of the trapezoidal block 37 to form an S-shaped track contacting with the blocking body 45. Since the trapezoidal groove 35 reduces the weight and the trapezoidal blocks 37 increase the weight, the present embodiment is provided with a weight 36 at the bottom of the hopper 34 in order to balance the weight of both sides of the hopper 34, and as can be seen from fig. 2, the weight 36 is located at the side of the trapezoidal groove 35. As shown in fig. 3, in order to reduce the wear of the blocking body 45, a collar 46 may be sleeved on the blocking body 45, when the hopper 34 passes through the blocking body 45, the hopper 34 contacts the collar 46, and the collar 46 is driven by the hopper 34 to rotate relative to the blocking body 45.

In order to transfer cement poured out from the hopper 34 into a floor, the automatic cement feeding device can be provided with a material receiving groove specially matched with the hopper 34 for transferring cement, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the automatic cement feeding device of the embodiment further comprises a base 1 and a portal frame 3 arranged on the base 1, the rack 22 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the position of the portal frame 3 on the base 1 is adjustable, so that the distance between the portal frame 3 and the rack 22 can be changed, and the portal frame 3 is provided with a material receiving groove 10 with an adjustable height position.

The bottom of the portal frame 3 is provided with a dovetail block 47, the dovetail block 47 is embedded in the dovetail groove 2 of the base 1, and the dovetail block 47 is connected with the dovetail groove 2 in a sliding manner. A foot block 4 is arranged on the side surface of the portal frame 3 close to the bottom, and the portal frame 3 can be moved along the dovetail groove 2 after the locking bolt 5 on the foot block 4 is unscrewed, so that the distance between the portal frame 3 and the rack 22 is adjusted. As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the rotation axis of the rotating wheel is perpendicular to the plane of the gantry 3, and in other embodiments, the gantry 3 and the frame 2 may be arranged in other relative positions as long as the gantry 3 does not affect the rotation of the rotating wheel and the receiving trough 10 on the gantry 3 can receive the cement poured out from the hopper 34.

In order to connect the position of silo 10 in the adjustment in the direction of height, this embodiment will connect silo 10 to set up on ejection of compact board 8, vertical extension's spout 6 has been seted up to portal frame 3's stand, the both ends of the upper surface of ejection of compact board 8 and the slider 7 fixed connection in the spout 6, the both ends and the foot piece 14 fixed connection of the lower surface of ejection of compact board 8, can follow spout 6 removal ejection of compact board 8 behind the locking bolt 15 on the unscrew foot piece 14, thereby the adjustment connects the position of silo 10 in the direction of height.

In this embodiment, the material receiving groove 10 is slidably connected with the discharging plate 8, and the material receiving groove 10 can move relative to the discharging plate 8 along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the portal frame 3, so that the material receiving groove 10 can move into the portal frame 3 from the outer side of the portal frame 3 after receiving cement, and interference with a rotating runner is avoided, and when the hopper 34 which just discharges the material passes and before the next hopper 34 arrives, the material receiving groove 10 stretches to the outer side of the portal frame 3 again to prepare for receiving the cement. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material receiving groove 10 is located above the material discharging plate 8, wing plates 9 and 11 slidably connected with the slider 7 are disposed on two sides of the material receiving groove 10, as shown in fig. 4, a cavity 20 is formed in the slider 7 where the wing plate 11 is located, a gear 21 is disposed in the cavity 20, a motor 13 (i.e., a second motor) for driving the gear 21 is disposed on the lower surface of the material discharging plate 8, and a rack 12 engaged with the gear 21 is disposed on the lower surface of the wing plate 11. In this embodiment, the motor 13 is connected to the gear 21 through a belt transmission mechanism, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the slider 7 where the wing plate 11 is located is provided with a communicating groove 18 communicating with the cavity 20, the discharging plate 8 is provided with a communicating groove 17 communicating with the communicating groove 18, the transmission belt 16 passes through the communicating groove 17 and the communicating groove 18 to connect the spindle of the motor 13 to the rotating shaft 19, and the gear 21 is mounted on the rotating shaft 19.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to the embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automatic cement loading attachment, its characterized in that includes:

a frame (22), the frame (22) being provided with a first motor;

a wheel arranged on the frame (22) and driven by the first motor, wherein the rotation axis of the wheel is horizontal;

a plurality of hoppers (34) uniformly distributed at the wheel edge of the rotating wheel, wherein the hoppers (34) are rotatably connected with the rotating wheel;

a blocking body (45) provided to the frame (22), the blocking body (45) being positioned higher than the rotational axis of the wheel and on a falling path of the hopper (34), the blocking body (45) being configured to catch a lower portion of the hopper (34) passing therethrough to cause the hopper (34) to tip over.

2. Automatic cement feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that said stop (45) is adjustable in position on said frame (22).

3. Automatic cement feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that said frame (22) comprises a horizontal beam (24), on said horizontal beam (24) there is a telescopic upright, on the upper end of which said blocking body (45) is arranged, the position of said telescopic upright on said horizontal beam (24) being adjustable.

4. An automatic cement feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that said runner is of a cross structure and said hoppers (34) are four in number.

5. Automatic cement feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of said hopper (34) is provided with a counterweight (36).

6. An automatic cement feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that said frame (22) is provided with a discharge chute (23) for delivering cement to said hopper (34).

7. The automatic cement feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by further comprising a base (1) and a portal frame (3) arranged on the base (1), wherein the frame (22) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the position of the portal frame (3) on the base (1) is adjustable so as to change the distance between the portal frame and the frame (22), and the portal frame (3) is provided with a receiving trough (10) with an adjustable height position.

8. The automatic cement feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that said receiving chute (10) is slidably connected with a discharging plate (8) with adjustable height position on said portal frame (3), said receiving chute (10) is located above said discharging plate (8), said receiving chute (10) is provided with a horizontally arranged rack (12), said discharging plate (8) is provided with a gear (21) cooperating with said rack (12) and a second motor for driving said gear (21).

9. The automatic cement feeding device according to claim 8, wherein the second motor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the discharging plate (8), and the second motor is connected with the gear (21) through a belt transmission mechanism.

10. Automatic cement feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that the rotation axis of said runner is perpendicular to the plane of said portal frame (3).