CN215132760U

CN215132760U - Lower limb posture correction training auxiliary appliance based on thick movement

Info

Publication number: CN215132760U
Application number: CN202121544909.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑鸣之; 徐伊; 王琪龙; 蒋建平; 俞林亚; 苏秀燕
Original assignee: Hangzhou Yanglingzi School; Hangzhou Medical College
Current assignee: Hangzhou Yanglingzi School; Hangzhou Medical College
Priority date: 2021-07-08
Filing date: 2021-07-08
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower limb posture correction training auxiliary appliance based on gross movement, which is characterized by comprising a foot fixing part, wherein the foot fixing part comprises a foot supporting part and an angle adjusting mechanism, the foot supporting part is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism, and a binding band is arranged on the foot supporting part and used for fixing feet; the angle adjustment mechanism is configured to be able to adjust an angle at which the foot support is tilted. The utility model discloses a training appurtenance is corrected to low limbs posture based on thick motion improves to some problems of special children, and the special children of help are accomplished and are corrected unusual posture. The utility model discloses an auxiliary device can play certain supporting role, and reinforcing stability makes the infant can accomplish normal walking.

Description

Lower limb posture correction training auxiliary appliance based on thick movement

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a low limbs posture correction training assists utensil based on thick motion.

Background

The gross movement, also called as "big movement", refers to the movement of the large muscles and most of the body, which is the overall movement of the trunk and limbs. The development of gross movement is closely related to the development of other abilities. Many special children experience various abnormal gaits due to problems with muscle tone, muscle strength, etc., including paddling gaits, scissors gaits, etc. At the same time, the symptoms of sharp feet, inflexibility of the ankle, poor stability of the hip, knee and ankle, internal rotation of the lower limb and the like are accompanied. However, the existing child auxiliary device has the defects of monotonous repetition, one-sided training part and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a training auxiliary device is corrected to low limbs posture based on thick motion.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a lower limb posture correction training auxiliary appliance based on gross movement comprises a foot fixing piece, wherein the foot fixing piece comprises a foot supporting piece and an angle adjusting mechanism, the foot supporting piece is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism, and a binding belt is arranged on the foot supporting piece and used for fixing feet; the angle adjustment mechanism is configured to be able to adjust an angle at which the foot support is tilted.

Further, angle adjustment mechanism includes support piece, lower support piece and middle regulating part, is equipped with at least one draw-in groove on the lower support piece, and middle regulating part tip is equipped with the joint position, the joint position can realize the joint with the draw-in groove cooperation.

Further, the upper supporting part is rotatably connected with the lower supporting part, and the upper supporting part can rotate relative to the lower supporting part.

Further, the hip fixing piece is configured to be used for orthopedic of a hip joint, and comprises a first component and a second component, and the first component is detachably connected with the second component.

Further, the auxiliary device also comprises a thigh fixing piece.

Furthermore, the thigh fixing piece comprises a first fixing frame, and the middle part of the first fixing frame is hollow and is used for a thigh to penetrate through.

Furthermore, be connected with first regulation area on the first mount, can adjust the elasticity for fix the thigh in first mount.

Furthermore, first mount has the arc binding face, can laminate with the thigh portion.

Furthermore, a first connecting piece is arranged on the upper portion of the first fixing frame, and a first connecting hole is formed in the first connecting piece.

The shank fixing piece comprises a second fixing frame, and the middle part of the second fixing frame is hollow and is used for the shank to pass through; the second fixing frame is connected with a second adjusting belt which can adjust the tightness and is used for fixing the shank in the second fixing frame.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses a training appurtenance is corrected to low limbs posture based on thick motion improves to some problems of special children, and the special children of help are accomplished and are corrected unusual posture. The utility model discloses an auxiliary device can play certain supporting role, and reinforcing stability makes the infant can accomplish normal walking.

(2) The correction of posture motion needs long-term training, in the training process, the utility model discloses an auxiliary appliance can further improve the motion function of self by more effectual help infant, reinforcing infant self-confidence.

(3) To the unusual different reasons of infant's posture, reasonable split combination application the utility model discloses an auxiliary appliance trains, the utility model discloses an angle adjusting mechanism has certain training effect to the infant that the ankle dorsiflexion can not. The utility model discloses an assistor can effectively slow down hip adduction internal rotation, excessive abduction, knee hyperextension scheduling problem that the infant probably appears, can make simultaneously walk more stably.

(4) The utility model discloses an auxiliary appliance not only can the split use alone, can also cooperate to help the capable ware to use. When the infant patient carries out the thick exercise training, the posture abnormality of the infant patient can be improved by wearing the infant patient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary device of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the hip mount.

FIG. 3 is a side view of the foot mount, lower leg mount and thigh mount connected together to simulate walking.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the angle adjusting mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments provided in the present application without any inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the specification. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms referred to herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. Reference to "a," "an," "the," and similar words throughout this application are not to be construed as limiting in number, and may refer to the singular or the plural. The present application is directed to the use of the terms "including," "comprising," "having," and any variations thereof, which are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions; reference to "connected," "coupled," and the like in this application is not intended to be limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Reference herein to "a plurality" means greater than or equal to two. "and/or" describes an association relationship of associated objects, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, "A and/or B" may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Reference herein to the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not denote a particular ordering for the objects.

Example 1, see figures 1-4.

A lower limb posture correction training aid based on gross movement, as shown in Figs. 1 to 4, comprises a foot fixing member comprising a foot support and an angle adjusting mechanism, the foot support being connected to the angle adjusting mechanism, the foot support being provided with a strap 1 for fixing a foot, the angle adjusting mechanism being configured to be capable of adjusting an angle at which the foot support is inclined. The angle refers to: the angle between foot mounting and road surface etc. for example, after the patient dresses foot mounting, the patient walks along road surface or step etc. the contained angle between foot supporting member and road surface or the step face can be adjusted to angle adjustment mechanism.

The angle may be 0 ° to 90 °, and when the foot support is inclined at an angle of 0 °, the foot support makes an angle of 0 ° with the road surface (ground surface) or the like, that is, the foot support is parallel to the road surface (ground surface).

In some preferred modes, as shown in fig. 3-4, the angle adjusting mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the foot support, in some preferred modes, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an upper support 2, a lower support 3 and a middle adjusting member 4, the upper support 2 is in contact with or connected with the lower support 3, the middle adjusting member 4 is connected with the upper support 2, and the middle adjusting member 4 is in contact with or connected with the lower support 3, in some preferred modes, the lower support 3 is a square frame structure, and when the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 are overlapped (completely combined together), the included angle between the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 is 0 degrees.

In some preferred modes, at least one clamping groove 5 is formed in the lower support 3, and the middle adjusting part 4 is provided with a clamping part which can be matched with the clamping groove 5 to realize clamping, so that the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 are at a certain fixed angle. The structure of the clamping groove 5 can be various shapes, and the structure of the clamping part is matched with the structure of the clamping groove 5. In some preferred modes, the clamping groove is an inclined groove, so that the clamping part is conveniently clamped and combined with the clamping groove, and the middle adjusting piece is not easy to slide out of the clamping groove. In some preferred manners, there are a plurality of clamping grooves 5, and the plurality of clamping grooves 5 are uniformly arranged on the lower support 3, and can be used to make different included angles between the support and the lower support 3.

In some preferred modes, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the angle adjustment mechanism comprises at least one intermediate adjustment member 4 capable of bringing the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 into an angle. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the angle adjusting mechanism includes two middle adjusting members 4, and the two middle adjusting members 4 are symmetrically disposed, so that the upper support member 2 can support the weight of the foot support member more stably. In some preferred modes, two middle adjusting pieces 4 are respectively connected with the upper supporting plate, and a cross bar is arranged between the two middle adjusting pieces 4 and is respectively connected with the two middle adjusting pieces 4.

In some preferred modes, the upper support 2 is rotatably connected with the lower support 3, and the upper support 2 can rotate relative to the lower support 3, so that the angle between the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 can be changed. In some preferred forms, the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 are connected like a hinge.

In some preferred modes, as shown in fig. 4, the middle adjusting part 4 is rotatably connected with the upper supporting part 2, the middle adjusting part 4 can rotate relative to the upper supporting part 2, for example, a shaft is connected on both sides of the upper supporting part 2, and the middle adjusting part 4 is rotatably connected with the shaft. Specifically, if the angle between the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 is a, the middle adjusting member 4 needs to be rotated to be located in a corresponding slot 5. If it is desired to change the angle between the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 from a to b, the middle adjusting member 4 needs to be rotated to be located in another corresponding slot 5 (at this time, the angle between the upper support 2 and the lower support 3 is b, correspondingly).

In some preferred forms, as shown in fig. 1-2, the aid further includes a hip mount configured to enable use in orthopedic applications of the hip joint. In some preferred modes, the hip fixing piece comprises a first component 6 and a second component 7, the first component 6 is detachably connected with the second component 7, in some embodiments, the first component 6 is connected with the second component 7 in a snap-in mode, specifically, an automatic button 8 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first component 6, a clamping belt 9 is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second component 7, an inclined tooth 10 is arranged on the clamping belt 9, and the clamping belt 9 can be connected with the automatic button 8 in a snap-in mode, which is similar to the connection mode of the binding belt. In other embodiments, a hook and loop fastener may be used to connect the first member 6 and the second member 7, or the first member 6 and the second member 7 are connected by a connecting band, etc.

In some preferred embodiments, the first member 6 and the second member 7 are respectively provided with a connection hole, a screw 11, a bolt, or the like, which can be used for connecting with other components.

In some preferred forms, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the auxiliary device further includes a thigh fixing member and a lower leg fixing member, and the thigh fixing member and the lower leg fixing member are detachably connected, for example, by screws or bolts. In some preferred forms, the thigh fixing member includes a first fixing frame 12, and the first fixing frame 12 is hollow in the middle and has a space for the thigh to pass through. In some preferred modes, a first adjusting belt 13 is connected to the first fixing frame 12, and can adjust tightness for fixing the thigh in the first fixing frame 12. The first adjusting belt 13 is a magic tape adjusting belt. In some preferred modes, the first fixing frame 12 has an arc-shaped abutting surface 14, which can be well abutted against the leg, so that the fixing is firmer, and the patient feels comfortable without discomfort. In some preferred modes, the first connecting member 15 is provided on the upper portion of the first fixing frame 12, and the first connecting member 15 is provided with a first connecting hole for connecting the thigh fixing member and the hip fixing member together. In some preferred manners, the lower portion of the first fixing frame 12 is provided with a second connecting hole for connecting with other components.

In some preferred forms, the lower leg portion fastener includes a second fastener 16, and the second fastener 16 is hollow in the middle and has a space for the lower leg to pass through. The second fixing frame 16 is connected with a second adjusting belt 17 which can adjust tightness and is used for fixing the shank in the second fixing frame 16, and the second adjusting belt is a magic tape adjusting belt. In some preferred forms, the second fixing frame 16 has an arc-shaped abutting surface 30, which can be better abutted against the lower leg portion, so that the fixing can be firmer, and the patient can feel comfortable without discomfort. In some preferred forms, the second frame 16 is provided with a second connecting member 18 at the upper portion thereof, the second connecting member being provided with a connecting hole for connecting the lower leg fixing member and the thigh fixing member together.

In some preferred forms, the foot fastener, the lower leg fastener, the thigh fastener and the hip fastener are of a three-layer structure except for a strap, a screw, etc.: the skin is the steel sheet, and the intermediate level is the foam-rubber cushion, and the inlayer cotton after the patient wears, the cotton portion of laminating inlayer, it is comparatively comfortable.

In some preferred modes, the foot fixing piece, the lower leg fixing piece, the thigh fixing piece and the hip fixing piece can be assembled together in sequence and detachably connected with each other. The infant nursing bed can be detached to be used alone or be combined by two or three of the infant nursing beds according to different conditions of the infant patient.

In some preferred forms, the ankle portion: the foot fixing piece and the lower leg fixing piece are connected through bolts or screws, in some preferred modes, as shown in fig. 3, a steel plate 19 with a certain height is erected on the side face of the foot supporting piece, the steel plate is connected and fixed with the foot supporting piece, and the bandage 1 is used for fixing the foot of the infant patient and relieving the ankle eversion of the infant patient.

In some preferred forms, the knee joint part: the thigh fixing piece and the shank fixing piece are detachably connected, and a proper gap is reserved between the thigh fixing piece and the shank fixing piece, so that the walking of the infant is facilitated without limitation. In some preferred modes, the magic tape adjusting belts of the thigh fixing piece and the shank fixing piece are sewn on the inner cotton cloth, so that the magic tape adjusting belts can be conveniently fixed on the lower limbs of the children patients.

In some preferred forms, the hip mount is removably attachable to the thigh mount, and the hip mount and the thigh mount are attachable for use.

In some preferred modes, as shown in fig. 1, a bearing structure is connected to the upper part of the thigh fixing part, and the bearing structure comprises a bearing 20 and a connecting shaft 21. The first fixing frame 12 is connected with the connecting shaft, and the first fixing frame 12 can rotate relative to the connecting shaft, so that the thigh fixing piece can swing back and forth, but cannot be excessively spread.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any combination, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of features in the above-described embodiments are not described in detail, but rather, all combinations of features which are not inconsistent with each other should be construed as being within the scope of the present disclosure.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A lower limb posture correction training auxiliary appliance based on gross movement is characterized by comprising a foot fixing piece, wherein the foot fixing piece comprises a foot supporting piece and an angle adjusting mechanism, the foot supporting piece is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism, and a binding belt is arranged on the foot supporting piece and used for fixing feet; the angle adjustment mechanism is configured to be able to adjust an angle at which the foot support is tilted.

2. The lower limb posture correction training aid based on gross movement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an upper support member, a lower support member and a middle adjusting member, the lower support member is provided with at least one clamping groove, the end part of the middle adjusting member is provided with a clamping part, and the clamping part can be matched with the clamping groove to realize clamping.

3. The lower limb posture correction training aid based on gross movement of claim 2, wherein the upper support member is rotatably connected to the lower support member, and the upper support member is rotatable relative to the lower support member.

4. The device of claim 1, further comprising a hip fixture configured to be used for hip joint orthopedic correction, the hip fixture comprising a first member and a second member, the first member and the second member being detachably connected.

5. The cruder exercise-based lower limb posture correction training aid of claim 1, wherein the aid further comprises a thigh fixing member.

6. The lower limb posture correction training aid based on gross movement of claim 5, wherein the thigh fixing member comprises a first fixing frame, and the first fixing frame is hollow in the middle for passing of the thigh.

7. The lower limb posture correction training aid based on gross movement of claim 6, wherein the first fixing frame is connected with a first adjusting belt capable of adjusting tightness for fixing the thigh in the first fixing frame.

8. The device of claim 6, wherein the first fixing frame has an arc-shaped engaging surface for engaging with the thigh.

9. The lower limb posture correction training aid based on gross movement of claim 6, wherein the first attachment frame is provided at an upper portion thereof with a first connecting member, and the first connecting member is provided with a first connecting hole.

10. The lower limb posture correction training aid based on gross movement of claim 1, further comprising a lower leg fixing member, wherein the lower leg fixing member comprises a second fixing frame, and the middle part of the second fixing frame is hollow and is used for the lower leg to pass through; the second fixing frame is connected with a second adjusting belt which can adjust the tightness and is used for fixing the shank in the second fixing frame.