CN215122488U - A device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding - Google Patents
A device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN215122488U CN215122488U CN202121411995.2U CN202121411995U CN215122488U CN 215122488 U CN215122488 U CN 215122488U CN 202121411995 U CN202121411995 U CN 202121411995U CN 215122488 U CN215122488 U CN 215122488U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding relates to wheat breeding technical field, comprising a base plate, the top equidistance of bottom plate is arranged and is had two sets of planting frames that are used for growing seedlings to wheat. Drive the threaded rod through motor two and rotate, make square board rise under the direction of guide bar, under the pulling force effort of spring and the interlock of connecting plate, make square hollow frame take and plant the frame and outwards overturn under the support of slip ring, make the long wheat seedling of planting the frame in-growth slope, thereby make the height that the wheat seedling took reduce greatly, and through when having adjusted the angle of square hollow frame, make two reversals of motor, make the line wheel unwrapping wire, make the square hollow frame of slope whereabouts under gravity, and simultaneously, the threaded rod reversal, make square board take square hollow board and then fall together through the spring, thereby realize falling the normal height along the guide post under the condition that keeps square hollow frame inclination, be convenient for operating personnel to observe and cultivate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wheat breeding technical field specifically is a device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding.
Background
The seedling culture means the culture of seedlings, which means the culture of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to the ground for planting, or the stage of various organisms which can survive independently after artificial protection in a fine period, namely the growth of strong and half seedlings.
At present, the most of seedlings growing in the greenhouse are grown by laying seedbeds on the ground or growing seedlings through the seedling growing rack in a three-dimensional mode, the seedbeds occupy a large amount of space, the space utilization rate is not high, the seedbeds located at the high positions of the seedling growing rack need to be observed and cultivated by using tools though the space is saved, and the seedling growing rack is inconvenient. Therefore, the seedling raising device for wheat breeding solves the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One) technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims at providing a device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding in order to compensate the not enough of prior art.
II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding, includes the bottom plate, the top equidistance of bottom plate is arranged there are two sets of planting frames that are used for growing seedlings to the wheat, and the baffle that the inner wall fixedly connected with equidistance of planting frame was arranged, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the elevating system who is used for going up and down to plant the frame, elevating system includes the square hollow frame that two sets of equidistance were arranged, and plants frame and square hollow frame one-to-one and joint in the inside of square hollow frame, every the both ends of square hollow frame all rotate and are connected with the slip ring, the top of four edges of bottom plate all is equipped with the line wheel that is used for the lift slip ring, and the rope of line wheel run through the slip ring and with slip ring fixed connection.
The top of bottom plate is provided with the tilting mechanism that is used for the upset to plant the frame, tilting mechanism connects in the threaded rod of bottom plate upper surface including rotating, and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has square board, the below of square board is equipped with the square hollow core slab that the equidistance was arranged, the both ends of square board and three square hollow core slab all articulate the connecting plate that is used for the square hollow core frame of upset, and the one end that square hollow core frame was kept away from to the connecting plate is articulated mutually with square hollow core frame.
Further, elevating system still includes the roof that is located the bottom plate top, the both sides of roof upper surface all rotate through the supporting shoe and are connected with the connecting axle, and four line wheels are fixed connection respectively at the both ends of connecting axle, the last surface mounting of roof has motor one, and the output pivot of motor one and the one end fixed connection of connecting axle, the equal fixedly connected with guide post in four edges and corners department of slip ring, every the top of guide post all with the bottom surface fixed connection of roof, and the guide post run through the slip ring and with slip ring sliding connection, two the surface of connecting axle all fixedly has cup jointed the belt pulley, and two belt pulleys pass through the driving belt transmission and connect.
Further, tilting mechanism is still including installing motor two at the roof upper surface, the output pivot of motor two is passed through the bearing and is connected with the roof rotation, the output pivot of motor two and the top fixed connection of threaded rod, and motor two run through the square hollow core board that the equidistance was arranged and with square hollow core board contactless, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with two guide bars, every the top of guide bar all with roof fixed connection, and the guide bar run through square hollow core board that square board and equidistance were arranged and with square board and square hollow core board sliding connection, every the outside of guide bar all is equipped with the spring, and the both ends of spring respectively with square board or square hollow core board fixed connection.
Furthermore, every the bottom of planting the frame all fixes to inlay has powerful magnet, every the equal fixedly connected with iron plate in bottom surface of square hollow frame, and powerful magnet and iron plate one-to-one and contact.
Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:
compared with the prior art, this a device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a motor two, the threaded rod, the guide bar, the connecting plate, square board, the cooperation design of square hollow board and spring, make the threaded rod drive the threaded rod and rotate, make square board rise under the direction of guide bar, under the pulling force effort of spring, can make the distance between square board and the square hollow board equal between two square hollow boards, square hollow board follows square board and rises synchronously, and under the interlock of connecting plate, make square hollow frame take the planting frame to overturn outwards under the support of slip ring, make the long wheat seedling that grows in the planting frame slope, thereby make the height that the wheat seedling took reduce greatly, and through the cooperation design of connecting axle, the slip ring, the line wheel, the roof, the supporting shoe, motor one, driving belt, the belt pulley, guide post and square hollow frame, when having adjusted the angle of square hollow frame, make motor two reverse, and make the line wheel unwrapping wire, make the square hollow frame of slope fall under gravity, and simultaneously, the threaded rod reversal, make square board pass through the spring area square hollow board and then fall together, thereby realize falling along the guide post under the condition that keeps square hollow frame inclination, and then make the square hollow frame of eminence can fall normal height, the operating personnel of being convenient for observes and cultivates, this device has the effect that three-dimensional cultivation, save the occupation of land space greatly, simultaneously can descend the planting frame of eminence again, be convenient for observe and cultivate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the strong magnet and the iron plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the sliding ring and the square hollow frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an iron plate; 3. a lifting mechanism; 30. a connecting shaft; 31. a slip ring; 32. a wire wheel; 33. a top plate; 34. a support block; 35. a first motor; 36. a drive belt; 37. a belt pulley; 38. a guide post; 39. a square hollow frame; 4. a turnover mechanism; 41. a second motor; 42. a threaded rod; 43. a guide bar; 44. a connecting plate; 45. a square plate; 46. a square hollow slab; 47. a spring; 5. a strong magnet; 6. and (5) planting frames.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling raising device for wheat breeding comprises a bottom plate 1, two groups of planting frames 6 for raising wheat seedlings are arranged above the bottom plate 1 at equal intervals, partition plates arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the planting frames 6, a lifting mechanism 3 for lifting the planting frames 6 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises two groups of square hollow frames 39 arranged at equal intervals, the planting frames 6 and the square hollow frames 39 correspond to each other one by one and are clamped in the square hollow frames 39, a strong magnet 5 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of each planting frame 6, an iron plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each square hollow frame 39, the strong magnets 5 and the iron plates 2 correspond to each other one by one and are in contact with each other, the strong magnets 5 can be adsorbed on the iron plates 2 through the arrangement of the iron plates 2 and the strong magnets 5, the clamping connection of the square hollow frames 39 and the planting frames 6 is firmer, two ends of each square hollow frame 39 are rotatably connected with a sliding ring 31, the square hollow frame 39 can rotate under the support of the sliding ring 31, the wire wheels 32 for lifting the sliding ring 31 are arranged above the four corners of the bottom plate 1, the ropes of the wire wheels 32 penetrate through the sliding ring 31 and are fixedly connected with the sliding ring 31, the ropes of the wire wheels 32 can drive the square hollow frame 39 and the planting frame 6 to move through the sliding ring 31, the lifting mechanism 3 further comprises a top plate 33 positioned above the bottom plate 1, the two sides of the upper surface of the top plate 33 are rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 30 through supporting blocks 34, the four wire wheels 32 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting shaft 30, a first motor 35 is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 33, the output rotating shaft of the first motor 35 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft 30, the connecting shaft 30 connected with the output rotating shaft of the first motor 35 is the connecting shaft 30 positioned on the right side, the first motor 35 can provide rotating force for the connecting shaft 30, and guide columns 38 are fixedly connected with the four corners of the sliding ring 31, the top of every guide post 38 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of roof 33, and guide post 38 run through the slip ring 31 and with slip ring 31 sliding connection, make the slip ring 31 reciprocate under the direction of guide post 38, the surface of two connecting axles 30 all is fixed the belt pulley 37 that has cup jointed, and two belt pulleys 37 pass through drive belt 36 transmission connection, drive belt 36 and belt pulley 37's setting can make two connecting axles 30 rotate simultaneously.
The top of bottom plate 1 is provided with tilting mechanism 4 that is used for the upset to plant frame 6, tilting mechanism 4 connects in the threaded rod 42 of 1 upper surface of bottom plate including rotating, and threaded rod 42's surface threaded connection has square board 45, square board 45's below is equipped with the square hollow board 46 that the equidistance was arranged, square board 45 and three square hollow board 46's both ends all articulate the connecting plate 44 that is used for the square hollow frame 39 of upset, and the one end that square hollow frame 39 was kept away from to connecting plate 44 is articulated mutually with square hollow frame 39, square board 45 and square hollow board 46's rising is under the effect of connecting plate 44, can make square hollow frame 39 and plant frame 6 and rotate under the support of slip ring 31.
The turnover mechanism 4 further comprises a second motor 41 arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 33, an output rotating shaft of the second motor 41 is rotatably connected with the top plate 33 through a bearing, the output rotating shaft of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded rod 42, the second motor 41 penetrates through the square hollow plates 46 which are arranged equidistantly and is not contacted with the square hollow plates 46, the second motor 41 and the threaded rod 42 are arranged to enable the square hollow plates 46 to ascend and descend, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two guide rods 43, the top of each guide rod 43 is fixedly connected with the top plate 33, the guide rods 43 penetrate through the square plates 45 and the square hollow plates 46 which are arranged equidistantly and are in sliding connection with the square plates 45 and the square hollow plates 46, a spring 47 is sleeved outside each guide rod 43, two ends of each spring 47 are respectively fixedly connected with the square plates 45 or the square hollow plates 46, each spring 47 is identical, and the arrangement of the springs 47, the distance between the square plate 45 and the square hollow plate 46 or between the two square hollow plates 46 can be equal under the action of the spring 47, the motor 41 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate through the matching design of the motor 41, the threaded rod 42, the guide rod 43, the connecting plate 44, the square plate 45, the square hollow plate 46 and the spring 47, the square plate 45 ascends under the guide of the guide rod 43, the distance between the square plate 45 and the square hollow plate 46 or between the two square hollow plates 46 is equal under the action of the tensile force of the spring 47, namely, the square hollow plate 46 ascends along with the square plate 45 synchronously, the square hollow frame 39 drives the planting frame 6 to overturn outwards under the support of the sliding ring 31 under the linkage of the connecting plate 44, the wheat seedlings growing in the planting frame 6 incline, the height occupied by the wheat seedlings is greatly reduced, and the wheat seedlings are connected through the connecting shaft 30, Slip ring 31, line wheel 32, roof 33, supporting shoe 34, motor 35, driving belt 36, belt pulley 37, the cooperation design of guide post 38 and square hollow frame 39, when having adjusted the angle of square hollow frame 39, make motor 41 reversal, and make line wheel 32 unwrapping wire, make the square hollow frame 39 of slope fall under gravity, and simultaneously, threaded rod 42 reversal, make square board 45 take square hollow board 46 to fall along with following through spring 47, thereby realize falling along guide post 38 under the circumstances that keeps square hollow frame 39 inclination, and then make the square hollow frame 39 of eminence can fall normal height, be convenient for operating personnel to observe and cultivate.
The working principle is as follows: initially, a plurality of square hollow frames 39 are positioned below, wheat seeds are planted in the planting frames 6, then the planting frames 6 are clamped into the square hollow frames 39, the square hollow frames 39 and the planting frames 6 are fixed through the iron plates 2 and the strong magnets 5, then the second motor 41 drives the threaded rods 42 to rotate, the square plates 45 drive the square hollow plates 46 to ascend through the springs 47, meanwhile, the first motor 35 drives the wire wheels 32 to take up wires, the square hollow frames 39 ascend together under the guidance of the sliding rings 31 and the guide columns 38, breeding is carried out in a layered mode, too much space is not needed to be occupied, when wheat seedlings at a high position need to be observed, the second motor 41 drives the threaded rods 42 to rotate, the square plates 45 drive the square hollow plates 46 to ascend through the springs 47, the square hollow frames 39 are enabled to overturn outwards under the support of the sliding rings 31 under the action of the connecting plates 44, then the second motor 41 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate reversely, so that the square plate 45 drives the square hollow plate 46 to descend through the spring 47, and meanwhile, the first motor 35 drives the wire wheel 32 to rotate, so that the wire wheel 32 is paid off, the inclined square hollow frame 39 descends synchronously with the square plate 45 and the square hollow plate 46 under the gravity, and the square hollow frame 39 positioned at the high position descends to the normal height, so that observation and cultivation are facilitated.
Claims (4)
1. A device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: two groups of planting frames (6) used for raising wheat seedlings are arranged above the bottom plate (1) at equal intervals, partition plates arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each planting frame (6), a lifting mechanism (3) used for lifting the planting frames (6) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), each lifting mechanism (3) comprises two groups of square hollow frames (39) arranged at equal intervals, the planting frames (6) and the square hollow frames (39) correspond to each other one by one and are clamped in the square hollow frames (39), two ends of each square hollow frame (39) are rotatably connected with sliding rings (31), wire wheels (32) used for lifting the sliding rings (31) are arranged above four corners of the bottom plate (1), and ropes of the wire wheels (32) penetrate through the sliding rings (31) and are fixedly connected with the sliding rings (31); the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with tilting mechanism (4) that are used for the upset to plant frame (6), tilting mechanism (4) are connected in threaded rod (42) of bottom plate (1) upper surface including rotating, and the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (42) has square board (45), the below of square board (45) is equipped with square hollow slab (46) that the equidistance was arranged, the both ends of square board (45) and three square hollow slab (46) all articulate connecting plate (44) that are used for upset square hollow frame (39), and connecting plate (44) keep away from the one end of square hollow frame (39) and square hollow frame (39) are articulated mutually.
2. A seedling raising device for wheat breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (3) also comprises a top plate (33) positioned above the bottom plate (1), both sides of the upper surface of the top plate (33) are rotatably connected with connecting shafts (30) through supporting blocks (34), and the four wire wheels (32) are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting shaft (30), the upper surface of the top plate (33) is provided with a first motor (35), and the output rotating shaft of the first motor (35) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft (30), four corners of the sliding ring (31) are fixedly connected with guide posts (38), the top of each guide post (38) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate (33), and guide post (38) run through slip ring (31) and with slip ring (31) sliding connection, two the surface of connecting axle (30) all is fixed cup joints belt pulley (37), and two belt pulley (37) are through driving belt (36) transmission connection.
3. A seedling raising apparatus for wheat breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the turnover mechanism (4) also comprises a second motor (41) arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (33), the output rotating shaft of the second motor (41) is rotationally connected with the top plate (33) through a bearing, the output rotating shaft of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected with the top of the threaded rod (42), the second motor (41) penetrates through the square hollow plates (46) which are arranged at equal intervals and is not contacted with the square hollow plates (46), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two guide rods (43), the top of each guide rod (43) is fixedly connected with the top plate (33), the guide rods (43) penetrate through the square plates (45) and the square hollow plates (46) which are arranged at equal intervals and are in sliding connection with the square plates (45) and the square hollow plates (46), the outer part of each guide rod (43) is sleeved with a spring (47), and two ends of the spring (47) are respectively fixedly connected with the square plate (45) or the square hollow plate (46).
4. A seedling raising device for wheat breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: every the bottom of planting frame (6) all is fixed to inlay has powerful magnet (5), every the equal fixedly connected with iron plate (2) in bottom surface of square hollow frame (39), and powerful magnet (5) and iron plate (2) one-to-one and contact.
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CN202121411995.2U CN215122488U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | A device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding |
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CN202121411995.2U CN215122488U (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | A device of growing seedlings for wheat breeding |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114223428A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Teenagers science popularization is with solanaceae crops stereoscopic planting culture apparatus |
CN114847152A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-05 | 北大荒集团黑龙江七星农场有限公司 | Batch production sprout cultivation system based on fold dish darkroom technique |
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2021
- 2021-06-24 CN CN202121411995.2U patent/CN215122488U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114223428A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Teenagers science popularization is with solanaceae crops stereoscopic planting culture apparatus |
CN114223428B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-02-24 | 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Solanaceae crops stereoscopic planting culture apparatus for teenager science popularization |
CN114847152A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-05 | 北大荒集团黑龙江七星农场有限公司 | Batch production sprout cultivation system based on fold dish darkroom technique |
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