CN215122238U - Cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN215122238U CN215122238U CN202121718757.6U CN202121718757U CN215122238U CN 215122238 U CN215122238 U CN 215122238U CN 202121718757 U CN202121718757 U CN 202121718757U CN 215122238 U CN215122238 U CN 215122238U
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- mounting disc
- rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism, including the feeder hopper, broken pole storehouse, broken pole wheel passively, broken pole wheel initiatively, first play feed bin, hammer leaf cang gai, hammer leaf storehouse, the sieve piece, the hammer leaf mounting disc, support and second play feed bin, the feeder hopper passes through bolted connection on broken pole storehouse, broken pole storehouse lower part and first play feed bin upper portion pass through bolted connection on the support, broken pole wheel passively passes through pivot and bearing connection on broken pole storehouse with broken pole wheel actively, the hammer leaf articulates on the hammer leaf mounting disc, the hammer leaf mounting disc sets up epaxially at hammer leaf mounting disc, hammer leaf mounting disc axle passes through bearing and bearing fixing base and installs on the support, second goes out feed bin and hammer leaf storehouse and passes through bolted connection on the support, be equipped with the sieve piece in the hammer leaf storehouse, the sieve piece is established peripherally at the hammer leaf, hammer leaf cang gai and sieve piece pass through bolted connection on hammer leaf storehouse. The utility model discloses simple structure, the smaller fodder of granularity can be accomplished to hammer leaf rotational speed littleer and smashes, and fodder work efficiency is higher, and the fodder is smashed more evenly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field especially relates to a cattle and sheep raw materials for feed reducing mechanism.
Background
The feed grinder is mainly used for grinding various feeds and various coarse feeds, the purpose of grinding the feeds is to increase the surface area of the feeds and adjust the granularity, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, and easily contact with digestive juice in a digestion edge, thereby being beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrient components of the feeds. The particle size is adjusted, on one hand, the energy consumed by the chewing of the livestock is reduced, and on the other hand, the conveying, the storage, the mixing and the granulation are more convenient, and the efficiency and the quality are better.
The existing feed grinder is simple in structure, only high-speed rotation of a roller, a hammer or a claw in a machine body is used, grinding of the feed is achieved, however, physical characteristics of various feeds for processing of the feed grinder are different, the feeds of the same type are different due to humidity and the complexity of ingredients, the physical characteristics are different, the existing feed grinder cannot well grind the feed, grinding efficiency is low, the feed is not uniform, the quality of the feed is reduced, the feed is ground to a smaller granularity, energy consumption of the grinder is increased, and finally the feed cannot be paid. Therefore, how to provide a feed with higher crushing efficiency and more uniform crushing granularity and with smaller energy consumption becomes a difficult problem which needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cattle and sheep raw feed material reducing mechanism, it is not high to solve traditional feed grinder crushing efficiency, smashes the littleer fodder of granularity, and the power consumption is big, the inhomogeneous problem of kibbling fodder.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a cattle and sheep feed raw material crushing device, which comprises a feed hopper, a broken rod bin, a passive broken rod wheel, an active broken rod wheel, a first discharge bin, a hammer bin cover, a hammer bin, a sieve sheet, a hammer sheet mounting disc, a bracket and a second discharge bin, wherein the feed hopper is connected above the broken rod bin, the lower part of the broken rod bin and the upper part of the first discharge bin are connected above the bracket through a bolt component, the passive broken rod wheel and the active broken rod wheel are installed in the broken rod bin through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the hammer sheet is hinged on a hinge rod between the hammer sheet mounting discs, the hammer sheet mounting disc is arranged on a hammer sheet mounting disc shaft, the hammer sheet mounting disc shaft is installed at the middle part of the bracket through a bearing and a bearing fixing seat, the upper part of the second discharge bin and the lower part of the hammer bin are connected at the lower part of the bracket through a bolt component, the sieve sheet is arranged in the hammer sheet bin, the sieve sheet is arranged at the periphery of the hammer sheet and is arranged close to the lower part of the hammer sheet, two sides of the hammer sheet bin cover and two sides of the sieve sheet are connected to the hammer sheet bin through bolt assemblies, and an opening in the middle of the hammer sheet bin cover corresponds to an outlet of the first discharging bin; the rotating shaft of the driving rod breaking wheel is connected with the motor, and the hammer sheet mounting disc shaft is connected with the motor.
Furthermore, an adjusting bolt is arranged on a rotating shaft of the passive rod breaking wheel, one end of the adjusting bolt is connected with the rotating shaft of the passive rod breaking wheel, and the other end of the adjusting bolt is connected to the rod breaking bin through two nuts.
Furthermore, the outer peripheral surfaces of the passive rod breaking wheel and the active rod breaking wheel are provided with breaking bulges, the two groups of breaking bulges are arranged in a staggered mode, and the cross sections of the breaking bulges are isosceles triangles.
Furthermore, the hammer sheet adopts a U-shaped plate.
Further, it has twelve hinge bar mounting holes to be the circumference equipartition on the hammer leaf mounting disc, the both ends location of hinge bar is connected on the hinge bar mounting hole, the hammer leaf mounting disc is provided with threely, the hinge bar is provided with six, is provided with two sets of symmetries on every hinge bar the hammer leaf, two single hammer leaves of every group hammer leaf are placed face to face and direct contact or the clearance is placed.
Furthermore, the hammer sheets on the adjacent hinge rods are distributed in a staggered mode.
Furthermore, a separating sheet is arranged at an outlet of the first discharging bin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model discloses cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism, including hopper, broken pole storehouse, broken pole wheel passively, broken pole wheel actively, first play feed bin, hammer leaf storehouse cover, hammer leaf storehouse, sieve piece, hammer leaf mounting disc, support and second play feed bin, through increase broken pole mechanism between hopper and hammer leaf storehouse, will enter into the broken pole storehouse the straw along its fibre growth direction to break open, form the thin strip structure; the thin layer is separated into to the straw that the spacer that first ejection of compact storehouse lower part broke open, and the straw of being convenient for gets into hammer leaf storehouse and is transversely chopped by the hammer leaf, simultaneously, the spacer can and form the cutting structure between the hammer leaf. The utility model discloses simple structure breaks the straw and radially chops the straw to come to the straw preprocessing through following the fibre direction, and the rotatory straw that only will preprocess of hammer leaf is smashed to littleer granularity, compares in traditional hammer leaf formula rubbing crusher, and the hammer leaf rotational speed of demand is littleer, needn't require high rotational speed can accomplish the littleer fodder of granularity and smash, and fodder work efficiency is higher, and the fodder is smashed more evenly.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the cattle and sheep raw material crushing device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hammer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the passive pole-breaking wheel and the active pole-breaking wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first discharging bin of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a feed hopper; 2. breaking the straw; 3. a passive rod breaking wheel; 4. a driving rod breaking wheel; 5. a first discharging bin; 6. a hammer bin cover; 7. a hammer leaf bin; 8. screening sheets; 9. a hammer sheet; 10. a hammer sheet mounting plate; 11. a support; 12. and a second discharging bin.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a cattle and sheep feed raw material crushing device comprises a feed hopper 1, a rod breaking bin 2, a passive rod breaking wheel 3, an active rod breaking wheel 4, a first discharge bin 5, a hammer bin cover 6, a hammer bin 7, a sieve sheet 8, a hammer sheet 9, a hammer mounting disc 10, a support 11 and a second discharge bin 12, wherein the feed hopper 1 is connected above the rod breaking bin 2 through a bolt component, the lower part of the rod breaking bin 2 and the upper part of the first discharge bin 5 are connected above the support 11 through a bolt component, the passive rod breaking wheel 3 and the active rod breaking wheel 4 are mounted in the rod breaking bin 2 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the hammer sheet 9 is hinged on a hinged rod between the hammer mounting discs 10, the hammer mounting disc 10 is arranged on a hammer mounting disc shaft, the hammer mounting disc shaft is mounted in the middle part of the support 11 through a bearing and a bearing fixing seat, the upper part of the second discharging bin 12 and the lower part of the hammer slice bin 7 are connected to the lower part of the bracket 11 through bolt assemblies, the sieve slice 8 is arranged inside the hammer slice bin 7, the sieve slice 8 is arranged at the periphery of the hammer slice 9 and is arranged close to the lower part, two sides of the hammer slice bin cover 6 and two sides of the sieve slice 8 are connected to the hammer slice bin 7 through bolt assemblies, and an opening in the middle of the hammer slice bin cover 6 corresponds to an outlet of the first discharging bin 5; the rotating shaft of the driving rod breaking wheel 4 is connected with a motor, and the hammer sheet mounting disc shaft is connected with the motor.
An adjusting bolt is arranged on a rotating shaft of the passive rod breaking wheel 3, one end of the adjusting bolt is connected with the rotating shaft of the passive rod breaking wheel 3, and the other end of the adjusting bolt is connected to the rod breaking bin 2 through two nuts. The flattening and splitting degree of the straws can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the passive straw breaking wheel 3 and the active straw breaking wheel 4.
As shown in fig. 3, the outer peripheral surfaces of the passive rod breaking wheel 3 and the active rod breaking wheel 4 are both provided with breaking protrusions, and the two sets of breaking protrusions are arranged in a staggered manner, and the cross sections of the breaking protrusions are isosceles triangles.
As shown in fig. 4, a separating sheet is arranged at the outlet of the first discharging bin 5.
As shown in fig. 5, the hammer piece 9 is a "U" shaped plate.
Be the circumference equipartition on the hammer leaf mounting disc 10 and have twelve hinge bar mounting holes, the both ends location of hinge bar is connected on the hinge bar mounting hole, hammer leaf mounting disc 10 is provided with threely, the hinge bar is provided with six, is provided with two sets of symmetries on every hinge bar hammer leaf 9, two single hammer leaves of every group hammer leaf 9 are placed face to face and direct contact or the clearance is placed.
The hammer sheets 9 on the adjacent hinge rods are distributed in a staggered manner.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
first, the motor is turned on. The straw is placed in the feed hopper 1, and after contacting the passive rod breaking wheel 3 and the active rod breaking wheel 4, the straw enters a gap between the passive rod breaking wheel 3 and the active rod breaking wheel 4 under the driving of the rotating passive rod breaking wheel 3 and the active rod breaking wheel 4, and the straw is split and flattened along the fiber direction in the triangular staggered structure of the passive rod breaking wheel 3 and the active rod breaking wheel 4. The split and squashed straws enter a first discharging bin 5 under the rotation of a passive rod breaking wheel 3 and an active rod breaking wheel 4, are divided into a plurality of layers by separating sheets in the first discharging bin 5, then enter a hammer sheet bin cover 6 from between the separating sheets, are cut off by the transverse part of a hammer sheet 9 at the hammer sheet bin cover 6 and fall into a hammer sheet bin 7. Then the cut straws are further crushed under the action of the rotating hammer sheet 9, and the crushed straws fall out of the sieve sheet 8 and are discharged through the second discharging bin 12.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a feed hopper (1), a broken rod bin (2), a passive broken rod wheel (3), an active broken rod wheel (4), a first discharge bin (5), a hammer sheet bin cover (6), a hammer sheet bin (7), a sieve sheet (8), a hammer sheet (9), a hammer sheet mounting disc (10), a support (11) and a second discharge bin (12), wherein the feed hopper (1) is connected above the broken rod bin (2), the lower part of the broken rod bin (2) and the upper part of the first discharge bin (5) are connected above the support (11) through bolt components, the passive broken rod wheel (3) and the active broken rod wheel (4) are installed in the broken rod bin (2) through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the hammer sheet (9) is hinged on a hinged rod between the hammer sheet mounting discs (10), the hammer sheet mounting disc (10) is arranged on a hammer sheet mounting disc shaft, and the hammer sheet mounting disc shaft is installed at the middle part of the support (11) through the bearing and a bearing fixing seat, the upper part of the second discharging bin (12) and the lower part of the hammer slice bin (7) are connected to the lower part of the support (11) through bolt assemblies, the sieve slices (8) are arranged inside the hammer slice bin (7), the sieve slices (8) are arranged on the periphery of the hammer slices (9) and are arranged close to the lower part, two sides of the hammer slice bin cover (6) and two sides of the sieve slices (8) are connected to the hammer slice bin (7) through bolt assemblies, and an opening in the middle of the hammer slice bin cover (6) corresponds to an outlet of the first discharging bin (5); the rotating shaft of the driving rod breaking wheel (4) is connected with a motor, and the hammer sheet mounting disc shaft is connected with the motor.
2. The cattle and sheep raw feed material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an adjusting bolt is arranged on a rotating shaft of the passive rod breaking wheel (3), one end of the adjusting bolt is connected with the rotating shaft of the passive rod breaking wheel (3), and the other end of the adjusting bolt is connected to the rod breaking bin (2) through two nuts.
3. The cattle and sheep raw feed material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer peripheral surfaces of the passive rod breaking wheel (3) and the active rod breaking wheel (4) are respectively provided with breaking bulges, the two groups of breaking bulges are arranged in a staggered mode, and the cross sections of the breaking bulges are isosceles triangles.
4. The cattle and sheep raw feed material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hammer sheet (9) adopts a U-shaped plate.
5. The cattle and sheep raw feed material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be the circumference equipartition on hammer leaf mounting disc (10) and have twelve hinge bar mounting holes, the both ends location of hinge bar is connected on the hinge bar mounting hole, hammer leaf mounting disc (10) are provided with threely, the hinge bar is provided with six, is provided with two sets of symmetries on every hinge bar hammer leaf (9), two single hammer leaves of every group hammer leaf (9) are placed face to face and direct contact or the clearance is placed.
6. The cattle and sheep raw feed material crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the hammer sheets (9) on the adjacent hinge rods are distributed in a staggered manner.
7. The cattle and sheep raw feed material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a separation sheet is arranged at the outlet of the first discharging bin (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121718757.6U CN215122238U (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121718757.6U CN215122238U (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215122238U true CN215122238U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79404890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121718757.6U Active CN215122238U (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Cattle and sheep feed ingredient reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215122238U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-27 CN CN202121718757.6U patent/CN215122238U/en active Active
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