CN215122220U - Vibrating oil tea fruit picking device - Google Patents

Vibrating oil tea fruit picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215122220U
CN215122220U CN202121127270.0U CN202121127270U CN215122220U CN 215122220 U CN215122220 U CN 215122220U CN 202121127270 U CN202121127270 U CN 202121127270U CN 215122220 U CN215122220 U CN 215122220U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
rocker
piece shell
long pull
vibrating
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CN202121127270.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊华
伍德林
刘芸
袁家豪
丁达
姜山
崔博文
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Priority to CN202121127270.0U priority Critical patent/CN215122220U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is picked to vibrating tea-oil camellia fruit, including power unit, vibration mechanism, drive mechanism and actuating mechanism, vibration mechanism comprises connecting piece, steel wire flexible axle, long pull rod, slider and member shell, and vibration mechanism comprises disc, connecting rod and rocker, and actuating mechanism comprises execution rocker, hollow frame and nylon stick. Provide the power supply through power unit, transmit power to the disc in proper order, the connecting rod, the rocker, the connecting piece, on steel wire flexible axle and the long pull rod, make long pull rod drive the slider of connection on it and carry out reciprocating motion, finally transmit power to execution device's execution rocker, thereby make hollow frame and the nylon stick of connection above that carry out reciprocating vibration, realized the striking to the branch and make the tea-oil camellia fruit on the branch produce the acceleration, and then make the tea-oil camellia fruit produce centrifugal force, from the purpose that shakes off on the branch, both reduced and picked intensity of labour, picking efficiency is improved, again damage less to the tea-oil camellia bud.

Description

Vibrating oil tea fruit picking device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea-oil camellia fruit picking machine, especially a device is picked to vibrating tea-oil camellia fruit.
Background
Camellia oleifera (Camellia oleifera) is a woody oil tree species, and is mainly distributed in hilly areas in southern China. The tea oil has extremely high health care and nutrition values and is favored by more and more consumers. The oil tea fruit picking season is strong, the picking period is short, and the oil tea fruit picking in China mainly takes manual picking at present. The manual picking often cannot be carried out in time due to the difficulty in picking and the high labor intensity, and certain potential safety hazards exist in the picking of the camellia oleifera fruits at higher positions. Meanwhile, when the camellia oleifera fruits are picked, the buds are easily damaged in the initial flowering period, so that the yield of the camellia oleifera fruits in the next year is directly influenced. The existing mechanized tea fruit picking equipment with various styles is low in picking efficiency mostly, high in bud damage and incapable of meeting the picking requirements of planters.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide one kind and can enough reduce and pick intensity of labour, improve and pick efficiency, again to the less vibrating oil tea fruit of oil tea bud damage device.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a device is picked to vibrating tea-oil camellia fruit, includes power unit, drive mechanism, vibration mechanism and actuating mechanism, its characterized in that: the driving mechanism consists of a connecting piece, a steel wire flexible shaft, a long pull rod, a sliding block and a rod piece shell, the vibrating mechanism consists of a disc, a connecting rod and a rocker, the executing mechanism consists of an executing rocker, a hollow frame and a nylon rod, the rod piece shell with a handle in the driving mechanism is internally provided with the long pull rod, one end of the long pull rod is connected with the steel wire flexible shaft of which the end part is pressed on a flexible shaft joint in the rod piece shell, and the other end of the long pull rod is connected with the sliding block arranged on a sliding chute of the rod piece shell; the front end of the rod piece shell is hinged with a first base arranged on a hollow frame in the actuating mechanism, a nylon rod is connected on the hollow frame, one end of the hollow frame is connected with an actuating rocker, and the other end of the actuating rocker is hinged with the rod piece shell and is abutted against a sliding block arranged on a sliding groove of the rod piece shell; the disc in the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a rocker, the other end of the rocker is hinged with a second base, a connecting piece connected with the second base is connected with a steel wire flexible shaft in a transmission device, a plurality of eccentric shaft holes for enabling the motor shaft in the power mechanism to select to be installed and connected are formed in the disc, the motor shaft is adjusted to be installed and connected in the eccentric shaft holes at different positions, and the purpose and the requirement of the device for different vibration frequencies can be achieved.
The motor in the power mechanism is a direct current motor.
Two handles are arranged on the rod piece shell.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the power mechanism provides a power source, the power is transmitted to the disc, the connecting rod, the rocker, the connecting piece, the steel wire flexible shaft and the long pull rod in sequence, the long pull rod drives the sliding block connected to the long pull rod to reciprocate, and finally the power is transmitted to the execution rocker of the execution device, so that the hollow frame and the nylon rod connected to the hollow frame vibrate in a reciprocating manner, the purpose of impacting the branches and vibrating the camellia oleifera fruits growing on the branches off from the branches under the action of centrifugal force is achieved, the picking labor intensity is reduced, the picking efficiency is improved, and the damage to the camellia oleifera buds is small; meanwhile, the power mechanism adopts a direct-current motor, so that the tea-oil tree fruit picking machine is convenient to carry, high in safety factor and particularly suitable for picking tea-oil trees on hilly and mountain lands.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vibrating mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a slider and an actuator rocker;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the picking head configuration.
In the figure: 1. a nylon rod; 2. a hollow frame; 3. a first base; 4. a handle; 5. a rod member housing; 6. a steel wire flexible shaft; 7. a second base; 8. a disc; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a rocker; 11. a connecting member; 12. a long pull rod; 13. a slider; 14. a rocker is implemented.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, a vibration-type oil tea fruit picking device comprises a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a vibration mechanism and an execution mechanism. The driving mechanism is composed of a connecting piece 11, a steel wire flexible shaft 6, a long pull rod 12, a sliding block 13 and a rod piece shell 5, the vibrating mechanism is composed of a disc 8, a connecting rod 9 and a rocker 10, the executing mechanism is composed of an executing rocker 14, a hollow frame 2 and a nylon rod 1, the long pull rod 12 is arranged in the rod piece shell 5 with a handle 4 in the driving mechanism, one end of the long pull rod is connected with the steel wire flexible shaft 6 of which the end part is pressed on a flexible shaft joint (not shown) in the rod piece shell, and the other end of the long pull rod is connected with the sliding block 13 arranged on a sliding chute of the rod piece shell; the front end of the rod piece shell 5 is hinged with a first base 3 arranged on a hollow frame 2 in the actuating mechanism, the hollow frame 2 is connected with a nylon rod 1, one end of the hollow frame is connected with an actuating rocker 14, and the other end of the actuating rocker is hinged with the rod piece shell 5 and is abutted against a sliding block 13 arranged on a sliding chute of the rod piece shell; a disc 8 in the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a rocker 10, the other end of the rocker is hinged with a second base 7, a connecting piece 11 connected with the second base is connected with a steel wire flexible shaft 6 in a transmission device, three eccentric shaft holes for selectively installing and connecting a motor (not shown in the figure) shaft in a power mechanism are formed in the disc, and the shaft of an adjusting motor is installed and connected on the eccentric shaft holes at different positions, so that the purposes and requirements of the device for different amplitudes can be realized.
The motor in the power mechanism is a direct current motor.
Two handles are arranged on the rod piece shell.
During the use, rotation through the motor, on disc 8 is transmitted with power, the rotation of disc 8 drives rocker 10 on the connecting rod 9 and sways, transmit power to steel flexible axle 6 through connecting piece 11, steel flexible axle drives the long pull rod 12 that sets up in member shell 5 inside, make long pull rod drive slider 13 above connecting carry out reciprocating motion, finally transmit power to execution rocker 14 of final executive device, thereby make hollow frame 2 and connect nylon stick 1 on it and carry out reciprocating vibration, the oil tea fruit that strikes and make on the branch grow shakes down from the branch under the effect of centrifugal force to the branch.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a device is picked to vibrating tea-oil camellia fruit, includes power unit, drive mechanism, vibration mechanism and actuating mechanism, its characterized in that: the driving mechanism consists of a connecting piece, a steel wire flexible shaft, a long pull rod, a sliding block and a rod piece shell, the vibrating mechanism consists of a disc, a connecting rod and a rocker, the executing mechanism consists of an executing rocker, a hollow frame and a nylon rod, the rod piece shell with a handle in the driving mechanism is internally provided with the long pull rod, one end of the long pull rod is connected with the steel wire flexible shaft of which the end part is pressed on a flexible shaft joint in the rod piece shell, and the other end of the long pull rod is connected with the sliding block arranged on a sliding chute of the rod piece shell; the front end of the rod piece shell is hinged with a first base arranged on a hollow frame in the actuating mechanism, a nylon rod is connected on the hollow frame, one end of the hollow frame is connected with an actuating rocker, and the other end of the actuating rocker is hinged with the rod piece shell and is abutted against a sliding block arranged on a sliding chute of the rod piece shell; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a disc in the vibrating mechanism, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a rocker, the other end of the rocker is hinged to a second base, a connecting piece connected to the second base is connected with a steel wire flexible shaft in a transmission device, and a plurality of eccentric shaft holes for selective installation and connection of motor shafts in a power mechanism are formed in the disc.
2. The vibrating oil tea fruit picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor in the power mechanism is a direct current motor.
3. The vibrating oil tea fruit picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two handles are arranged on the rod piece shell.
CN202121127270.0U 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Vibrating oil tea fruit picking device Active CN215122220U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121127270.0U CN215122220U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Vibrating oil tea fruit picking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121127270.0U CN215122220U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Vibrating oil tea fruit picking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215122220U true CN215122220U (en) 2021-12-14

Family

ID=79375441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121127270.0U Active CN215122220U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Vibrating oil tea fruit picking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215122220U (en)

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