CN215122103U

CN215122103U - High stability liquid manure all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN215122103U
Application number: CN202121466929.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李林倩; 胡建龙; 王飞
Original assignee: Kexin Tianjin Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kexin Tianjin Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-29

Abstract

The invention provides a high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, which comprises a rack and a traveling device arranged on the lower side of the rack, wherein a mixing tank, a water tank and a fertilizer tank are arranged on the rack; the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively arranged on two sides of the mixing tank; a fertilizer hopper is arranged above the mixing tank, a plurality of blanking pipes are arranged around the periphery of the fertilizer hopper, the upper ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the fertilizer hopper, and the lower ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the mixing tank; fertilizer in the fertilizer tank is supplied to the fertilizer hopper through the feeding device, and water in the water tank is supplied to the mixing tank through the water supply device; the side frame body is arranged on the frame, the retainer is horizontally arranged on the side frame body, the fertilizer application pipe is arranged on the retainer, the water and fertilizer mixed liquid in the mixing tank is supplied to the fertilizer application pipe through the fertilizer supply device, and water nozzles are arranged on the fertilizer application pipe at intervals. The invention has reasonable structural arrangement, the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively arranged on two sides of the mixing tank, the whole equipment has good stability, the operation is simple, the occupied space is smaller, and the fertilizer mixing efficiency is high.

Description

High stability liquid manure all-in-one

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to a high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine.

Background

The water and fertilizer integration technology can realize water-saving irrigation and high-efficiency management of water and fertilizer, and can improve the utilization efficiency of the water and fertilizer so as to solve the water resource utilization and a series of environmental problems caused by excessive fertilization. At present, the water and fertilizer integration technology can be divided into two modes of sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation according to the difference of irrigation equipment. When irrigating on a large scale, the liquid manure machine equipment that needs to remove sometimes covers, and current liquid manure machine needs to depend on walking equipment such as tractors to carry out work, and occupation of land space is big, produces easily damage to soil and crop. And, the most designs of current liquid manure all-in-one are only one water jet, what realize is that single ridge or single row irrigate, and coverage is irrigated to unable better improvement, if realize many ridges irrigate simultaneously, then need extend the outlet pipe, lead to complete machine stability worsen more, especially when removing the adjustment in the operation, rock easily or even empty. Therefore, improvement of the existing liquid manure machine is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme created by the invention is realized as follows:

a high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine comprises a rack and a traveling device arranged on the lower side of the rack, wherein a mixing tank, a water tank and a fertilizer tank are arranged on the rack; the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively arranged on two sides of the mixing tank; a fertilizer hopper is arranged above the corresponding mixing tank, a plurality of blanking pipes are arranged around the periphery of the fertilizer hopper, the upper ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the fertilizer hopper, and the lower ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the mixing tank; fertilizer in the fertilizer tank is supplied to the fertilizer hopper through the feeding device, and water in the water tank is supplied to the mixing tank through the water supply device;

the side frame body is arranged on the frame, the retainer is horizontally arranged on the side frame body, the fertilizing pipe is arranged on the retainer, the water and fertilizer mixed liquid in the mixing tank is supplied to the fertilizing pipe through the fertilizer supply device, and a plurality of water nozzles are arranged on the fertilizing pipe at intervals.

Furthermore, each unloading pipe all installs in the fertilizer hopper lower part, and the connection of each unloading pipe each other interval is on the blending tank upper portion.

Further, the feeding device comprises a screw conveyor.

Further, the water supply device comprises a water supply pipe and a water supply pump mounted on the water supply pipe, wherein the water supply pipe is communicated with the water tank and the mixing tank.

Further, supply fertile device including supply fertile pipe and supply fertile pump of installation on the fertile pipe, supply fertile pump intercommunication blending tank and fertilization pipe.

Further, the retainer is arranged on the side frame body in a vertically sliding mode, and the height position of the retainer is adjusted by driving the retainer through a height adjusting mechanism arranged on the side frame body.

Further, the height adjusting mechanism includes a height adjusting cylinder arranged vertically.

Further, the adjusting cylinder adopts an electric cylinder, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

Further, the walking device comprises walking wheels which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rack.

Further, a stirring device is installed in the mixing tank.

The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

the invention has reasonable structural arrangement, the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively arranged at two sides of the mixing tank, the whole equipment has good stability, and the lower part of the frame is provided with the walking device, so that the self-walking control can be realized, the self-walking control is not required to be attached to other additional power equipment, the operation is simple, and the occupied space is smaller. Because each unloading pipe all installs in the fertilizer hopper lower part, and each unloading pipe connection of mutual interval is on the blending tank upper portion, at the in-process of throwing fertilizer to the blending tank, can effectually disperse fertilizer everywhere to the blending tank, improve fertilizer mixing efficiency, alleviateed agitating unit's work burden.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mixing tank with a collection trough at the bottom in an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is provided.

A high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a rack 1 and a traveling device 2 arranged on the lower side of the rack, wherein a mixing tank 3, a water tank 4 and a fertilizer tank 5 are arranged on the rack; install agitating unit in the blending tank, mix the stirring to fertilizer. The liquid level meter 23 is arranged on the water tank, so that the liquid level in the water tank can be conveniently checked, and the water quantity can be timely supplemented. By way of example, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft 17 rotatably mounted in the mixing tank and a plurality of groups of stirring paddle assemblies 18 mounted on the stirring shaft. The mixer shaft is driven in rotation by a drive mechanism 19, typically comprising a servo motor.

The water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively arranged on two sides of the mixing tank; the walking device comprises walking wheels which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the frame. Generally, the walking device comprises two groups of walking wheels (a pair of walking wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the corresponding rack respectively) which are symmetrically arranged, the walking wheels are driven to rotate by a driving motor, and a person skilled in the art can design the walking device by adopting a conventional technical means in the prior art without excessive limitation.

A fertilizer hopper 6 is arranged above the corresponding mixing tank, a plurality of blanking pipes 7 are arranged around the periphery of the fertilizer hopper, the upper ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the fertilizer hopper, and the lower ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the mixing tank; fertilizer in the fertilizer tank is supplied to the fertilizer hopper through the feeding device 12, and water in the water tank is supplied to the mixing tank through the water supply device;

a side frame body 8 is arranged on the frame, a retainer 9 is horizontally arranged on the side frame body, a fertilizing pipe 10 is arranged on the retainer, water and fertilizer mixed liquid in the mixing tank is supplied to the fertilizing pipe through a fertilizer supply device, and a plurality of water nozzles 11 are arranged on the fertilizing pipe at intervals.

Because each unloading pipe all installs in the fertilizer hopper lower part, and each unloading pipe connection of mutual interval is on blending tank upper portion, at the in-process of throwing fertilizer to the blending tank, can effectually disperse fertilizer everywhere to the blending tank, improve fertilizer mixing efficiency, alleviateed agitating unit's work burden, energy-concerving and environment-protective nature is good.

Generally, in conveying granular or powdered fertilizers, the above-mentioned feeding device includes a screw conveyor. When the fertilizer is liquid fertilizer, the fertilizer can also be delivered by pumping, and the pumping mode can be designed as follows, for example: the fertilizer can be transported into the fertilizer hopper by arranging the pumping pipe, installing the water pump on the pumping pipe, enabling the lower end of the pumping pipe to extend below the liquid level of the fertilizer tank, aligning the upper end of the pumping pipe with the upper end of the pumping pipe above the fertilizer hopper, and starting the water pump, so long as the fertilizer is supplied to the fertilizer hopper.

To further enhance the effectiveness of the mixing, in an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a collection trough 20, which is lower than the bottom surface of the interior of the mixing tank body structure, a return pipe 21 is communicated with the return opening at the bottom of the collecting tank, the upper end of the return pipe extends into the mixing tank from the upper part of the mixing tank, the liquid return pump 22 is arranged on the return pipe, the mixed liquid falling into the collecting tank is returned to the upper part of the mixing tank again through the liquid return pump, the mixed liquid in the mixing tank plays a role in circulation and stirring, the mixing effect is effectively enhanced, particularly for the mixed liquid part of granular or powdery fertilizer which is not completely decomposed, can follow the blending tank top again and get into the blending tank, mix the stirring once more, very big improvement the homogeneity of blending solution in the blending tank, solved the difficult stirring and the extravagant problem of resource behind the heavy end of the difficult fertilizer that dissolves.

The water supply device includes a water supply pipe 13 communicating the water tank and the mixing tank, and a water supply pump 14 mounted on the water supply pipe. The fertilizer supply device comprises a fertilizer supply pipe 15 and a fertilizer supply pump 16 arranged on the fertilizer supply pipe, wherein the fertilizer supply pump is communicated with the mixing tank and the fertilizer application pipe. The water supply pipe and the fertilizer supply pipe are preferably hoses.

The holder is vertically slidably mounted on the side frame body, and the height position of the holder is adjusted by driving the holder through a height adjusting mechanism 17 mounted on the side frame body. Generally, the height adjusting mechanism includes a vertically arranged height adjusting cylinder, which employs an electric cylinder, an air cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder. The height of the retainer can be conveniently adjusted through the height adjusting mechanism, and then the distance between the water nozzle and the ground is changed.

The invention has reasonable structural arrangement, the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively arranged at two sides of the mixing tank, the whole equipment has good stability, and the lower part of the frame is provided with the walking device, so that the self-walking control can be realized, the self-walking control is not required to be attached to other additional power equipment, the operation is simple, and the occupied space is smaller. Because each unloading pipe all installs in the fertilizer hopper lower part, and each unloading pipe connection of mutual interval is on the blending tank upper portion, at the in-process of throwing fertilizer to the blending tank, can effectually disperse fertilizer everywhere to the blending tank, improve fertilizer mixing efficiency, alleviateed agitating unit's work burden, consumed power is still less, and energy-concerving and environment-protective nature is good.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high stability liquid manure all-in-one which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack and a traveling device arranged on the lower side of the rack, wherein a mixing tank, a water tank and a fertilizer tank are arranged on the rack; the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively arranged on two sides of the mixing tank;

a fertilizer hopper is arranged above the corresponding mixing tank, a plurality of blanking pipes are arranged around the periphery of the fertilizer hopper, the upper ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the fertilizer hopper, and the lower ends of the blanking pipes are communicated with the mixing tank; fertilizer in the fertilizer tank is supplied to the fertilizer hopper through the feeding device, and water in the water tank is supplied to the mixing tank through the water supply device;

2. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: each blanking pipe is installed in the lower part of the fertilizer hopper, and the blanking pipes are connected to the upper part of the mixing tank at intervals.

3. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a screw conveyor.

4. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: the water supply device comprises a water supply pipe and a water supply pump arranged on the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is communicated with the water tank and the mixing tank.

5. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: the fertilizer supply device comprises a fertilizer supply pipe and a fertilizer supply pump arranged on the fertilizer supply pipe, wherein the fertilizer supply pump is communicated with the mixing tank and the fertilizer application pipe.

6. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: the holder is installed on the side frame body in a vertically sliding mode, and the height position of the holder is adjusted by installing the height adjusting mechanism on the side frame body to drive the holder.

7. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the height adjustment mechanism includes a vertically arranged height adjustment cylinder.

8. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: the adjusting cylinder adopts an electric cylinder, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

9. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: the walking device comprises walking wheels which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rack.

10. The high-stability water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that: and a stirring device is arranged in the mixing tank.