CN215115210U

CN215115210U - Multifunctional excrement chemical examination cup

Info

Publication number: CN215115210U
Application number: CN202120954473.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王俊瑶; 周玉梅
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Third People's Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Third People's Hospital
Priority date: 2021-05-07
Filing date: 2021-05-07
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-07

Abstract

A multifunctional stool examination cup effectively solves the problems of difficult stool collection and incapability of filtering impurities, and comprises a cup cover, wherein the bottom of the cup cover is provided with a cup cylinder, the inside of the cup cylinder is provided with a U-shaped partition plate, the front side of the U-shaped partition plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, the inside of the cup cover is provided with a guide cylinder, the inside of the guide cylinder is provided with a pull rod, the top end of the pull rod is provided with a pull ring, the bottom end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a slide block, the bottom of the slide block is provided with two stool spoons, the middle parts of the two stool spoons are provided with a spring, the outside of the pull rod is sleeved with a tension spring, and the bottom of the cup cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed suction cup. The risk of contamination of the sample is reduced.

Description

Multifunctional excrement chemical examination cup

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment detects the instrument technique and specifically relates to a multi-functional excrement and urine chemical examination cup is related to.

Background

Nowadays, with the continuous progress of medical technology, people often need to detect excrement when detecting corresponding diseases, the conventional excrement inspection is the basic inspection in physical examination, when excrement often appears, excrement blood, excrement is over-thin or over-hard for a short time, excrement has mucus or purulent blood, excrement is suddenly thinned or difficult to go to toilet, excrement is rice soup or milky and the like, the conventional excrement inspection needs to be performed on excrement, the existing inspection means is to collect the excrement of a patient firstly and then send the excrement to a detection center for detection, the existing excrement collecting tool is to collect the excrement by using a spoon and a small bottle, the collection is very troublesome due to the fact that the spoon and the small bottle are small, hands or clothes of the patient can be dirtied, the patient is sent to the detection center after the collection is completed, and when medical staff perform detection, the collecting device needs to be opened again, the sample is put into a designated test tube or other devices to be diluted into a solution, and then the solution is detected, so that the odor of the excrement volatilizes, the environment on the detection side is polluted, and due to insufficient dilution during dissolution, the solution sample can contain some solid particles or food residues, the detection result is influenced, and therefore a new excrement testing cup is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above circumstances, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a multi-functional excrement and urine chemical examination cup, the utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, and easy operation is convenient, through the effectual problem of excrement and urine collection difficulty of having solved of this design, has reduced volatilizing of excrement and urine smell, has realized the function that collecting tool and detection instrument combined together, has realized the function of impurity in the filtering solution, has reached the easy clear purpose of device, has reduced the contaminated risk of sample, has reached the device and has placed stable purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a bowl cover, the bottom of bowl cover is equipped with a cup section of thick bamboo, and the inside of a cup section of thick bamboo is equipped with a U-shaped baffle, and a plurality of filtration pores of crossing are seted up to the front side of U-shaped baffle, a guide cylinder of the inside fixedly connected with of bowl cover, the inside of guide cylinder is equipped with a pull rod, and the top of pull rod runs through the top of bowl cover, pull ring of top fixedly connected with of pull rod, gliding slider from top to bottom can be followed to bottom fixedly connected with of pull rod, and the bottom of slider is rotated and is connected with two just spoons, and the middle part of two just spoons is equipped with a spring jointly, the outside cover of pull rod is equipped with an extension spring, the top and the bowl cover fixed connection of extension spring, the bottom and the slider fixed connection of extension spring, guide cylinder, pull rod, slider, extension spring and spring mutually support the limit structure who forms just spoons.

Preferably, the bottom of the cup barrel is fixedly connected with a fixed sucker, a piece of filter cotton is arranged in front of the U-shaped partition plate, a drain pipe is arranged on the left side of the cup barrel, a water stopping cap is in threaded fit with the outer side of the drain pipe, a safety belt is rotatably connected to the left side of the water stopping cap, and the upper end of the safety belt is fixedly connected with the middle of the cup barrel.

Preferably, a sampling hole has been seted up at the middle part of bowl cover, the bottom of bowl cover and the position fixedly connected with wiper blade that the sampling hole corresponds, the middle part of sampling hole is equipped with a plug, and head is glued to bottom fixedly connected with one of plug, glues the outside of head and has seted up a plurality of water injection holes, both sides are equipped with a support frame respectively around the bowl cover.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the right side of the cup barrel, scale marks are arranged on the front side of the cup barrel, and a functional label is arranged on the rear side of the cup barrel.

Preferably, the inside and the cup section of thick bamboo outside of bowl cover fixedly connected with sealing washer respectively, a first stopper of bottom fixedly connected with of bowl cover, a second stopper of left side fixedly connected with of a cup section of thick bamboo, first stopper and second stopper cooperate mutually to form the limit structure of bowl cover.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the guide cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cup cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a cup cover, 2-a cup barrel, 3-a U-shaped partition plate, 4-a filter hole, 5-a guide barrel, 6-a pull rod, 7-a pull ring, 8-a slide block, 9-a spoon, 10-a spring, 11-a tension spring, 12-a fixed sucker, 13-filter cotton, 14-a drain pipe, 15-a water stop cap, 16-a safety belt, 17-a sampling hole, 18-a water scraper, 19-a rubber plug, 20-a rubber head, 21-a water injection hole, 22-a support frame, 23-a handle, 24-a scale mark, 25-a functional label, 26-a sealing ring, 27-a first limiting block and 28-a second limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, the utility model comprises a cup cover 1, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently preparing a solution, a cup cylinder 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cup cover 1, the cup cylinder 2 is made of transparent material, so as to facilitate observation of the sample condition, a U-shaped partition plate 3 is arranged inside the cup cylinder 2, a plurality of filtering holes 4 are arranged at the front side of the U-shaped partition plate 3, the U-shaped partition plate 3 is fixedly connected with the cup cylinder 2, grooves are arranged at the left and right sides of the U-shaped partition plate 3, so as to separate the filtered solution from the unfiltered solution, a guide cylinder 5 is fixedly connected inside the cup cover 1, a pull rod 6 is arranged inside the guide cylinder 5, the pull rod 6 has a proper length, so as to enable a stool spoon 9 to extend out and be flicked, but not to enable the stool spoon 9 to fall off from the bottom of the guide cylinder 5, the top end of the pull rod 6 penetrates through the top end of the cup cover 1, a pull ring 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pull rod 6, the bottom end of the pull rod 6 is fixedly connected with a slide block 8 which can slide up and down along the guide cylinder 5, the slide block 8 and the guide cylinder 5 are sealed tightly without odor diffusing out from gaps, the bottom of the slide block 8 is rotatably connected with two toilet scoops 9, the lower part of the guide cylinder 5 is in a hollow funnel shape, the toilet scoops 9 can be contracted to enter the guide cylinder 5 more conveniently, and the joints of the toilet scoops 9 can be cleaned conveniently, the guide cylinder 5 can be retracted when the two toilet scoops 9 are closed, the middle parts of the two toilet scoops 9 are jointly provided with a spring 10, the toilet scoops 9 can be automatically flicked after extending out a certain distance, the outer part of the pull rod 6 is sleeved with a tension spring 11, the top end of the tension spring 11 is fixedly connected with the cup cover 1, the bottom end of the tension spring 11 is fixedly connected with the slide block 8, the guide cylinder 5, the pull rod 6, the slide block 8, the tension spring 11 and the spring 10 are matched with each other to form a limiting structure of the toilet scoops 9, put the thumb in pull ring 7 during the use and press downwards, make just spoon 9 stretch out guide cylinder 5 and stretch out, aim at the sample that will gather with two middle parts of just spoon 9 again, then loosen pull ring 7, make just in the automatic guide cylinder 5 that rebounds in the upper portion of spoon 9, two just spoons 9 can be because guide cylinder 5's extrusion and automatic closure at the in-process of rebounding, can repeatedly press pull ring 7 when carrying out the solution stirring, make just spoon 9 repeated opening and shutting action, in order to reach the purpose of stirring solution.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in order to achieve the purpose of more stable placement of the device, a fixed suction cup 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cup cylinder 2, the fixed suction cup 12 is made of rubber, the cup cylinder 2 can be adsorbed on a test bed, a filter cotton 13 is arranged in front of the U-shaped partition plate 3, an elastic hard plastic frame is arranged around the filter cotton 13, protrusions capable of being matched with the U-shaped partition plate 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side, the filter cotton 13 can be clamped outside the U-shaped partition plate 3, the filter cotton 13 can filter food residues and block-shaped excrement in the solution, the solution can be conveniently extracted, a drain pipe 14 is arranged on the left side of the cup cylinder 2, the drain pipe 14 can facilitate the discharge of the liquid in the cup cylinder 2 and can reduce the emission of peculiar smell, a water stop cap 15 is in threaded fit with the outer side of the drain pipe 14, the left side of the water stopping cap 15 is rotatably connected with a safety belt 16, the safety belt 16 can prevent the water stopping cap 15 from being lost, the upper end of the safety belt 16 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cup barrel 2, when the solution needs to be discharged, the water stopping cap 15 is rotated to open the water discharging pipe 14, and the solution in the cup can automatically flow out.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-3, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing the odor emission, a sampling hole 17 is formed in the middle of the cup cover 1, the sampling hole 17 corresponds to the middle of the U-shaped partition plate 3, a water scraping plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cup cover 1 at a position corresponding to the sampling hole 17, the water scraping plate 18 can scrape off the excessive solution on the outer wall of the dropper during solution extraction, so as to prevent the excessive solution from dripping onto the glass slide, a rubber plug 19 is arranged in the middle of the sampling hole 17, the rubber plug 19 is tightly matched with the sampling hole 17, the bottom is communicated with a rubber head 20, the top is connected with a water pipe for cleaning the inner wall of the cup tube 2, a rubber head 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber plug 19, a plurality of water injection holes 21 are formed in the outer side of the rubber head 20, the rubber head 20 is made of soft silica gel, and the rubber head 20 can automatically contract when no water is injected, the water injection hole 21 is closed (as in fig. 2), thereby achieving the sealing effect and preventing the odor from diffusing, the glue head 20 and the water injection hole 21 can be automatically expanded (as in fig. 3) after water injection, so as to clean the inside of the cup barrel 2, the front side and the rear side of the cup cover 1 are respectively provided with a supporting frame 22, and the supporting frame 22 can be used for storing a dropper for detection.

Fourth embodiment, on second embodiment's basis, given by fig. 1, in order to reach better purpose, the right side of a cup section of thick bamboo 2 is equipped with a handle 23, and handle 23 can make the device remove more conveniently, a cup section of thick bamboo 2 front side is equipped with scale mark 24, the rear side of a cup section of thick bamboo 2 is equipped with a function label 25, and it has the standard to compare the colour chip to show on the function label 25, can conveniently compare solution colour to obtain the testing result sooner.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of second embodiment, given by fig. 1-4, in order to reach the purpose of being convenient for extract solution, inside and the 2 outside of a cup section of thick bamboo of bowl cover 1 are fixedly connected with a sealing washer 26 respectively, and sealing washer 26 is the rubber material, and the sealing washer 26 on the bowl cover 1 is located the sealing washer 26 below on the cup section of thick bamboo 2 after closing tightly, the bottom fixedly connected with of bowl cover 1 has a first stopper 27, the left side fixedly connected with of a cup section of thick bamboo 2 has a second stopper 28, has the recess of mutually supporting between first stopper 27 and the second stopper 28, can make the thief hole 17 aim at the 3 middle parts of U-shaped baffle, first stopper 27 and second stopper 28 cooperate each other and form the limit structure of bowl cover 1.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the laboratory cup is handed to the patient for collecting samples, when the patient collects, the cup cover 1 is rotated clockwise for a proper distance, then the cup cover 1 is pulled down from the cup cylinder 2, then whether the water stop cap 15 is screwed down is checked, then the handle 23 on the cup cylinder 2 is pinched by one hand, the index finger and the middle finger of the other hand are respectively placed under the two supporting plates, the thumb is placed in the pull ring 7 to press downwards, so that the stool spoon 9 extends out of the guide cylinder 5 and is separated, then the middle parts of the two stool spoons 9 are aligned to the samples to be collected, then the pull ring 7 is loosened, so that the upper part of the stool spoon 9 automatically rebounds into the guide cylinder 5, in the rebounding process, the two stool spoons 9 can be automatically closed due to the extrusion of the guide cylinder 5, so as to clamp the samples, then the stool spoon 9 is placed into the cup cylinder 2 and the pull ring 7 is pressed downwards so that the samples are placed into the cup cylinder 2, after the collection is completed, the cup cover 1 is covered on the cup cylinder 2, the grooves of the first limiting block 27 and the second limiting block 28 are mutually attached, then the glass slide is sent to a detection center for detection, when a detector detects the glass slide, the glass cylinder 2 is firstly placed on a test bench, the fixed sucker 12 is adsorbed on the test bench by pressing downwards, the rubber plug 19 is pulled out of the sampling hole 17, then diluent is added from the sampling hole 17, whether the amount of the added solution is proper or not is observed through a scale mark 24, then the pull ring 7 is repeatedly pressed to enable the spoon 9 to repeatedly open and close, so that the solution is stirred, at the moment, the sample solution enters the U-shaped partition plate 3 through the filter cotton 13, after the stirring is finished, the color of the solution is observed and is compared with a color card of a standard comparison on the functional label 25, so that a preliminary conclusion is obtained, then a dropper is used for inserting the proper amount of solution into the U-shaped partition plate 3 from the sampling hole 17 to extract the proper amount of the solution, and then the solution is dripped onto the glass slide for further detection, after the detection is finished, the water stop cap 15 is opened to enable the solution to flow out, then the rubber plug 19 is placed back to the sampling hole 17 and connected with a water pipe to clean the cup cylinder 2, and after the cleaning is finished, the test cup is placed at a designated place.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional excrement and urine chemical examination cup, includes bowl cover (1), its characterized in that: the novel toilet bowl is characterized in that a cup barrel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the cup cover (1), a U-shaped partition plate (3) is arranged inside the cup barrel (2), a plurality of filter holes (4) are formed in the front side of the U-shaped partition plate (3), a guide barrel (5) is fixedly connected inside the cup cover (1), a pull rod (6) is arranged inside the guide barrel (5), the top end of the pull rod (6) penetrates through the top end of the cup cover (1), a pull ring (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod (6), a slide block (8) capable of sliding up and down along the guide barrel (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod (6), two toilet scoops (9) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide block (8), a spring (10) is jointly arranged between the two toilet scoops (9), a tension spring (11) is sleeved outside the pull rod (6), and the top end of the tension spring (11) is fixedly connected with the cup cover (1), the bottom end of the tension spring (11) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (8), and the guide cylinder (5), the pull rod (6), the sliding block (8), the tension spring (11) and the spring (10) are mutually matched to form a limiting structure of the stool spoon (9).

2. A multi-functional stool testing cup according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of a cup section of thick bamboo (2) fixed suction cup (12), the place ahead of U-shaped baffle (3) is equipped with one and crosses filter pulp (13), the left side of a cup section of thick bamboo (2) is equipped with one drain pipe (14), and the outside screw-thread fit of drain pipe (14) has one to end water cap (15), and the left side of end water cap (15) is rotated and is connected with one safety belt (16), the upper end and the cup section of thick bamboo (2) middle part fixed connection of safety belt (16).

3. A multi-functional stool testing cup according to claim 1, wherein: a thief hole (17) has been seted up at the middle part of bowl cover (1), bottom of bowl cover (1) and position fixedly connected with scraper (18) that thief hole (17) correspond, the middle part of thief hole (17) is equipped with a plug (19), and head (20) are glued to bottom fixedly connected with of plug (19), and a plurality of water injection holes (21) have been seted up in the outside of gluing head (20), both sides are equipped with a support frame (22) respectively around bowl cover (1).

4. A multi-functional stool testing cup according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the cup barrel (2) is provided with a handle (23), the front side of the cup barrel (2) is provided with scale marks (24), and the rear side of the cup barrel (2) is provided with a functional label (25).

5. A multi-functional stool testing cup according to claim 2, wherein: inside and cup section of thick bamboo (2) outside difference fixedly connected with sealing washer (26) of bowl cover (1), first stopper (27) of bottom fixedly connected with of bowl cover (1), second stopper (28) of left side fixedly connected with of a cup section of thick bamboo (2), first stopper (27) and second stopper (28) cooperate mutually to form the limit structure of bowl cover (1).