CN215105913U - Drainage structure for highway engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of highway drainage and specifically relates to a drainage structures for highway engineering is related to, it is including burying underground and the upper end is the uncovered filter chamber that sets up, the filter chamber upper end has been placed and has been exposed in the main filter disc on ground, the filter chamber inside wall is connected with the inferior filter disc that is the level setting, the filter chamber lateral wall is connected with the drain pipe that is located filter chamber bottom top, be equipped with clean subassembly in the filter chamber, clean subassembly is including rotating the rotation post of connecting in main filter disc and inferior filter disc, the intake chamber has been seted up to the rotation post lower surface, filter chamber bottom lateral wall has the spray pump through advancing water piping connection, spray pump passes through water piping connection in the intake chamber, rotation post lateral wall fixedly connected with follows the shower nozzle that vertical direction set gradually. This application can prevent that sewer from blockking up when highway drainage.

Description

Drainage structure for highway engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of highway drainage, in particular to a drainage structure for highway engineering.

Background

The highway drainage is a complete and smooth drainage system formed by reasonably planning and designing a series of facilities for intercepting, draining or eliminating ground water and underground water which endanger the highway and combining conditions along the line, and the highway ground drainage facilities comprise side ditches, intercepting ditches, drainage ditches, water drops and rapid troughs.

The existing highway drainage structure is that water holes are directly formed in a well cover and are connected with a sewer, so that garbage enters the sewer along with water flow, the sewer is blocked, accumulated water on a highway is caused, and normal drainage cannot be realized, and improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to prevent sewer jam when highway drainage, this application provides a drainage structures for highway engineering.

The application provides a drainage structures for highway engineering adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drainage structures for highway engineering, including burying underground and the upper end is the uncovered filter chamber that sets up, the filter chamber upper end has been placed and has been exposed in the main filter disc on ground, the filter chamber inside wall is connected with the inferior filter disc that is the level setting, filter chamber lateral wall is connected with the drain pipe that is located filter chamber bottom top, be equipped with clean subassembly in the filter chamber, clean subassembly is including rotating the rotation post of connecting in main filter disc and inferior filter disc, the intake chamber has been seted up to the rotation post lower surface, filter chamber bottom lateral wall has the spray pump through advancing water piping connection, the spray pump passes through advancing water piping connection in the intake chamber, the shower nozzle that rotation post lateral wall fixedly connected with set gradually along vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water on the highway flows into the filter chamber through main filter disc, main filter disc blocks debris on the highway, rubbish gets into the filter chamber, it is filtered through inferior filter disc to get into filter chamber water, clear water flows to the filter chamber bottom, the dirt is stayed inferior filter disc upper surface, the clear water that is higher than the drain pipe height in the filter chamber flows into the sewer through the drain pipe, start to spray the intake chamber that the clear water that the water pump is less than the drain pipe height flows into the rotation post through the water pump, then spray clean filter chamber through the shower nozzle, main filter disc and inferior filter disc, the sanitant can take up main filter disc and clear away the rubbish on inferior filter disc from the filter chamber.

Optionally, be equipped with drive assembly on the rotation post, drive assembly includes fixed connection in the motor of filter chamber lateral wall, and motor output shaft fixedly connected with rotates the actuating lever of wearing to locate the filter chamber lateral wall, and actuating lever tip cover is equipped with first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear that the rotation post was located to first bevel gear meshing, first bevel gear and second bevel gear axis mutually perpendicular.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor, motor output shaft pass through the rotation post and drive first bevel gear and rotate, and first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, and second bevel gear drives the rotation post and rotates, and the rotation post drives the shower nozzle and rotates and spray, and clean effect is better.

Optionally, the rotation post lateral wall fixedly connected with is the frame of scraping that the U-shaped set up, scrapes the equal fixedly connected with brush hair that is used for cleaning dirt on filtering chamber lateral wall, main filter disc and the inferior filter disc of surface that the frame is close to filtering chamber lateral wall, main filter disc and inferior filter disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation post drives and scrapes the frame and rotate, scrapes the brush hair on the frame and cleans the dirt on filter chamber lateral wall, main filter disc and the inferior filter disc for avoid the dirt to block up the filtration pore on main filter disc and the inferior filter disc, influence the normal drainage of filter chamber.

Optionally, the end part of the scraping frame connected to the rotating column is provided with a water flowing groove communicated with the water inlet groove, and the surface of the scraping frame without bristles is fixedly connected with a spray head.

By adopting the technical scheme, the number of the spray heads is increased, the cleaning range of the spray heads is enlarged, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the side wall of the filtering chamber is connected with a dirt box which is buried in the ground and the upper end of which is open through a sewage pump, the dirt pump is positioned between the main filtering disc and the secondary filtering disc, and the upper end of the dirt box is rotatably connected with a cover plate which is exposed on the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start clear sewage pump, clear sewage pump takes out the dirt on the inferior filter disc to the dirt incasement for the dirt is clear away from the filter chamber.

Optionally, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a through hole extending in the vertical direction, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with an embedding hole, the axis of the embedding hole coincides with the axis of the through hole, the radius of the embedding hole is larger than the radius of the through hole, and the embedding hole is internally embedded with a glass disc rotatably connected to the cover plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the glass dish is convenient for the cleaner to know the dirt volume in the dirt incasement, and when the dirt was enough many, open the apron and clear away the dirt from the dirt incasement.

Optionally, the side wall of the glass tray is provided with a sliding chute.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can inlay in the spout and establish the scraps of paper of propaganda environmental protection.

Optionally, a sealing strip is embedded at the opening of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the glass dish is prevented into water by the sealing strip and is drenched the rice paper.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the main filter disc and the secondary filter disc filter water flowing into a sewer through a drain pipe, so that dirt is prevented from flowing into the deep part of the sewer and is inconvenient to clean;

2. the arrangement of the cleaning component can clean dirt on the side wall of the filtering chamber, the main filtering disc and the secondary filtering disc, and prevent the dirt from blocking filtering holes on the main filtering disc and the secondary filtering disc to influence the normal water drainage of the filtering chamber;

3. the glass dish is convenient for the cleaner to know the dirt volume in the dirt case to can inlay in the glass dish and establish the scraps of paper that write the publicity wording, can advocate people's environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the inside of the filtration chamber;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the inside of the foul tank.

Reference numerals: 1. a filtering chamber; 11. a main filter disc; 12. a secondary filter disc; 13. a drain pipe; 2. a cleaning assembly; 21. rotating the column; 211. a water inlet groove; 22. scraping the frame; 221. a launder; 23. brushing; 24. a spray head; 25. a clear water and sewage pump; 26. a dirt box; 27. spraying a water pump; 28. a water inlet pipe; 29. a water outlet pipe; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a motor; 32. a drive rod; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a second bevel gear; 4. a cover plate; 41. a through hole; 42. embedding holes; 43. a glass plate; 44. a chute; 45. a sealing strip.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses drainage structures for highway engineering. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a drainage structure for highway engineering comprises a filtering chamber 1 buried in the ground and provided with an open upper end, a main filtering plate 11 exposed on the ground is placed at the upper end of the filtering chamber 1, and the main filtering plate 11 realizes primary filtering of water entering the filtering chamber 1 and prevents sundries and garbage on the highway from entering the filtering chamber 1. The inside wall of filter chamber 1 is connected with and is the inferior filter disc 12 of level setting, inferior filter disc 12 has realized the water secondary filtration to getting into filter chamber 1, the clear water passes the filtration pore flow on inferior filter disc 12 to filter chamber 1 bottom, the dirt is stayed inferior filter disc 12 upper surface, filter chamber 1 lateral wall is connected with through clear sewage pump 25 and buries in the ground and the upper end is uncovered dirt case 26 that sets up, the dirt water pump is located between main filter disc 11 and the inferior filter disc 12, clear sewage pump 25 has the shell protection, avoid water or other factors to influence clear sewage pump 25 normal work, dirt case 26 upper end rotates and is connected with and exposes in subaerial apron 4. The fresh water and sewage pump 25 is activated and the fresh water and sewage pump 25 pumps the dirt on the secondary filter discs 12 into the dirt tank 26, so that the dirt is removed from the filter chambers 1.

Be equipped with clean subassembly 2 in the filter chamber 1, clean subassembly 2 is including rotating the rotation post 21 of connecting in main filter disc 11 and inferior filter disc 12, be equipped with drive assembly 3 on the rotation post 21, drive assembly 3 is including installing in the motor 31 of filter chamber 1 lateral wall, motor 31 has the shell protection, avoid water or other factors to influence motor 31 normal work, motor 31 output shaft fixedly connected with rotates the actuating lever 32 of wearing to locate filter chamber 1 lateral wall, actuating lever 32 tip cover is equipped with first bevel gear 33, first bevel gear 33 meshing has the second bevel gear 34 that the cover located rotation post 21, first bevel gear 33 and second bevel gear 34 axis mutually perpendicular. The motor 31 is started, the output shaft of the motor 31 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate through the rotating column 21, the first bevel gear 33 drives the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 34 drives the rotating column 21 to rotate. Rotate the frame 22 of scraping that post 21 lateral wall fixedly connected with is the U-shaped setting, scrape the equal fixedly connected with brush hair 23 in the surface that frame 22 is close to in 1 lateral wall in filter chamber, main filter disc 11 and inferior filter disc 12, brush hair 23 is used for cleaning the dirt on 1 lateral wall in filter chamber, main filter disc 11 and the inferior filter disc 12, avoids the dirt to glue and glues the filtration pore on 1 lateral wall in filter chamber or dirt jam main filter disc 11 and inferior filter disc 12, influences 1 normal drainage in filter chamber.

The side wall of the filtering chamber 1 is connected with a drain pipe 13 which is positioned above the bottom end of the filtering chamber 1, clean water in the filtering chamber 1 and higher than the height of the drain pipe 13 flows into a sewer through the drain pipe 13, and clean water lower than the height of the drain pipe 13 is stored at the bottom of the filtering chamber 1. Rotate post 21 lower surface and seted up intake chamber 211, 1 bottom lateral wall of filter chamber is connected with spray water pump 27 through inlet tube 28, spray water pump 27 has the shell protection, avoids water or other factors to influence spray water pump 27 normal work, spray water pump 27 and connect in intake chamber 211 through inlet tube 28, rotates the shower nozzle 24 that post 21 lateral wall fixedly connected with set gradually along vertical direction. The spraying water pump 27 is started, clear water lower than the height of the water discharge pipe 13 flows into the water inlet groove 211 of the rotating column 21 through the water pump, when the driving assembly 3 drives the rotating column 21 to rotate, the rotating column 21 drives the spray head 24 to rotate, the spray head 24 sprays water and the brush bristles 23 to clean dirt, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The end part of the scraping frame 22 connected to the rotating column 21 is provided with a water flowing groove 221 communicated with the water inlet groove 211, the surface of the scraping frame 22 without the bristles 23 is fixedly connected with spray heads 24, and the plurality of spray heads 24 are arranged, so that the water spraying amount is increased, the cleaning range of the spray heads 24 is expanded, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the upper surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with a through hole 41 extending in the vertical direction, the upper surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with an embedded hole 42, the axis of the embedded hole coincides with the axis of the through hole 41, and the radius of the embedded hole is larger than the radius of the through hole 41, a glass disc 43 rotatably connected to the cover plate 4 is embedded in the embedded hole 42, the glass disc 43 is convenient for a cleaner to know the amount of dirt in the dirt box 26, and when the dirt is enough, the cover plate 4 is opened to remove the dirt from the dirt box 26. The chute 44 has been seted up to glass dish 43 lateral wall, can inlay the scraps of paper of establishing the propaganda environmental protection in the chute 44, advocates, calls for everyone environmental protection. The opening of the chute 44 is embedded with a sealing strip 45, and the sealing strip 45 prevents the glass disc 43 from being wetted by water.

The implementation principle of the drainage structure for highway engineering of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the water on the highway is filtered for the first time through the main filter disc 11, blocks debris, rubbish on the highway from entering the filter chamber 1, and the inferior filter disc 12 has realized the water secondary filtration to entering the filter chamber 1, and the clear water passes the filtration pore flow to the filter chamber 1 bottom on the inferior filter disc 12, and the dirt is stayed on inferior filter disc 12 upper surface, and the clear water that is higher than drain pipe 13 height in the filter chamber 1 flows into the sewer through drain pipe 13, and the clear water that is lower than drain pipe 13 height is stored in the filter chamber 1 bottom. The spraying water pump 27 is started, clean water below the height of the drain pipe 13 sprays water through the rotating column 21 and the spray head 24 on the scraping frame 22, dirt on the side wall of the filtering chamber 1, the main filtering disc 11 and the secondary filtering disc 12 is cleaned, meanwhile, the driving assembly 3 drives the rotating column 21 to rotate, the rotating column 21 drives the spray head 24 to rotate, the bristles 23 on the scraping frame 22 clean the dirt on the side wall of the filtering chamber, the main filtering disc 11 and the secondary filtering disc 12, the clean water and sewage pump 25 is started, and the clean water and sewage pump 25 pumps the dirt on the secondary filtering disc 12 into the dirt box 26, so that the dirt is removed from the filtering chamber 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a drainage structures for highway engineering which characterized in that: including burying underground and upper end filter chamber (1) for uncovered setting, place filter chamber (1) upper end and expose in main filter disc (11) on ground, filter chamber (1) inside wall is connected with inferior filter disc (12) that are the level setting, filter chamber (1) lateral wall is connected with drain pipe (13) that are located filter chamber (1) bottom top, be equipped with in filter chamber (1) cleaning assembly (2), cleaning assembly (2) are connected in rotation post (21) of main filter disc (11) and inferior filter disc (12) including rotating, intake chamber (211) have been seted up to rotation post (21) lower surface, filter chamber (1) bottom lateral wall is connected with spray water pump (27) through inlet tube (28), spray water pump (27) are connected in intake chamber (211) through inlet tube (28), it has shower nozzle (24) that vertical direction set gradually to rotate post (21) lateral wall fixedly connected with.

2. The drainage structure for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with drive assembly (3) on rotation post (21), drive assembly (3) are including motor (31) of fixed connection in filter chamber (1) lateral wall, and motor (31) output shaft fixedly connected with rotates and wears to locate drive lever (32) of filter chamber (1) lateral wall, and drive lever (32) tip cover is equipped with first bevel gear (33), and second bevel gear (34) that rotation post (21) were located to first bevel gear (33) meshing, first bevel gear (33) and second bevel gear (34) axis mutually perpendicular.

3. The drainage structure for road engineering according to claim 2, wherein: rotate post (21) lateral wall fixedly connected with and be frame (22) of scraping that the U-shaped set up, scrape that frame (22) are close to in filter chamber (1) lateral wall, main filter disc (11) and inferior filter disc (12) the equal fixedly connected with in surface of dirt (23) are used for cleaning on filter chamber (1) lateral wall, main filter disc (11) and inferior filter disc (12).

4. A drainage structure for road engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the end part of the scraping frame (22) connected to the rotating column (21) is provided with a water flowing groove (221) communicated with the water inlet groove (211), and the surface of the scraping frame (22) which is not provided with the bristles (23) is fixedly connected with a spray head (24).

5. The drainage structure for road engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the filtering chamber (1) is connected with a dirt box (26) which is buried in the ground and the upper end of which is open through a clear water and sewage pump (25), the dirt water pump is positioned between the main filtering disc (11) and the secondary filtering disc (12), and the upper end of the dirt box (26) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (4) which is exposed on the ground.

6. The drainage structure for road engineering according to claim 5, wherein: through-hole (41) that extend along vertical direction are seted up to apron (4) upper surface, and axis and through-hole (41) axis coincidence and the radius is greater than the radial hole (41) of establishing of inlaying of through-hole (41) are seted up to apron (4) upper surface and are established hole (42), inlay and establish that hole (42) are embedded to be equipped with to rotate and connect in glass dish (43) of apron (4).

7. The drainage structure for road engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the glass plate (43) is provided with a sliding chute (44).

8. The drainage structure for road engineering according to claim 7, wherein: and a sealing strip (45) is embedded at the opening of the sliding groove (44).

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