CN215101098U

CN215101098U - Automatic rotatable multilayer reinforcing steel bar synchronous feeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215101098U
Application number: CN202120745608.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨余明; 占琎琳; 陆杰
Original assignee: Jianhua Construction Materials China Co Ltd; Jiangsu Jianhua New Wall Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jianhua Construction Materials China Co Ltd; Jiangsu Jianhua New Wall Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic rotatable multilayer reinforcing steel bar synchronous feeding device, which comprises a device frame, a material tray rotating device and a feeding plate; the equipment rack includes main shaft and guide rail, charging tray rotating device includes rotary platform, rotary platform is from last to including the multilayer down, the height of guide rail with rotary platform looks adaptation, the pay-off dish is placed rotary platform is last, rotary platform's one end and main shaft are connected and can the main shaft be rotatory for the centre of a circle, and the other end sets up the guide rail wheel, the guide rail wheel is along guide rail round trip movement to make rotary platform drive the pay-off dish rotatory wantonly on the guide rail. The feeding equipment has the advantages of reasonable layout, simple structure, high space utilization rate, high feeding efficiency, good stability and good economic performance, and is suitable for series products.

Description

Automatic rotatable multilayer reinforcing steel bar synchronous feeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the industrial automation field relates to an automatic feeding equipment, especially an automatic but synchronous feeding equipment of rotary multilayer reinforcing bar.

Background

The reinforcing steel bar is an important component in the precast concrete tubular pile product and plays a role in supporting and fixing. Each component product in the concrete product must ensure high strength and reliability. The traditional single-layer mechanical feeding plate is adopted in the original feeding mode, the space utilization rate is low, the feeding efficiency is low, the feeding synchronism of a plurality of reinforcing steel bars is poor, the automation degree of equipment is low, the subsequent production efficiency is seriously influenced, and the requirements of mass production and enterprise modern management are difficult to meet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic but synchronous feeding equipment of rotary multilayer reinforcing bar, rationally distributed, simple structure, space utilization height, pay-off efficient, stable good, economic performance good, the full-automatic multilayer feeding equipment of adaptable series product.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic rotatable multilayer synchronous feeding device for reinforcing steel bars comprises a device rack, a material tray rotating device and a feeding tray; the equipment rack includes main shaft and guide rail, charging tray rotating device includes rotary platform, rotary platform is from last to including the multilayer down, the height of guide rail with rotary platform looks adaptation, the pay-off dish is placed rotary platform is last, rotary platform's one end and main shaft are connected and can the main shaft be rotatory for the centre of a circle, and the other end sets up the guide rail wheel, the guide rail wheel is along guide rail round trip movement to make rotary platform drive the pay-off dish rotatory wantonly on the guide rail.

Furthermore, the equipment rack also comprises a support upright post, a guide rail bracket and a support chassis; the main shaft is arranged in the center of the supporting chassis, the supporting upright columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting chassis by taking the main shaft as a center, the guide rail support is connected with the supporting upright columns on two sides by taking the main shaft as a circle center, and the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail support.

Further, the bending degree of the guide rail bracket is 1-330 degrees.

Further, charging tray rotating device still includes rotary platform axis of rotation and motor, rotary platform axis of rotation cover is established on the main shaft, rotary platform is connected with rotary platform axis of rotation, the motor sets up on rotary platform, the motor drive guide rail wheel rolls along the guide rail.

Further, still be equipped with out the muscle mouth on the rotary platform, it includes damping support and damping piece to go out the muscle mouth, and the damping support mounting is on rotary platform, the damping piece is 2 vertical layout's damping roller, installs side by side in the damping support, and the reinforcing bar material passes from the middle of the damping piece.

Further, still be equipped with reinforcing bar charging tray self-lock device on the rotary platform, reinforcing bar charging tray self-lock device includes cylinder support and cylinder, the cylinder support sets up rotary platform's bottom, cylinder detachably sets up on the cylinder support, and the cylinder upwards stretches out and can support the reinforcing bar charging tray.

Further, the feeding disc comprises an inner ring and an outer ring; a plurality of inner ring vertical rollers are uniformly distributed on the inner ring along the circumference of the inner ring; a plurality of outer ring vertical rollers are uniformly distributed on the outer ring along the circumference of the outer ring, and a plurality of horizontal rollers are uniformly distributed at the bottom between the inner ring and the outer ring; the reinforcing steel bar tray is placed in an annular space defined by the inner ring and the outer ring.

Further, still include reinforcing bar guider, reinforcing bar guider includes leading wheel supporting seat, leading wheel and leading wheel support, the leading wheel support mounting is in on the leading wheel supporting seat, the leading wheel includes four, and two liang arrange side by side from top to bottom at the leading wheel support, and the reinforcing bar material is worn out from the leading wheel.

Furthermore, the number of the steel bar guiding devices is consistent with that of the feeding trays, and one feeding tray corresponds to one steel bar guiding device.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a pair of synchronous feeding equipment of automatic rotatable multilayer reinforcing bar for individual layer pay-off dish, not only effectively improved the efficiency that reinforcing bar material was carried, reduced artificial participation degree moreover, ensured accuracy, the synchronism of reinforcing bar pay-off, enlarged the pay-off scope of reinforcing bar material, saved the feeding equipment space, improved the flexibility and the automation of equipment pay-off, reduced the pay-off cost of reinforcing bar material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a back perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed tray and the rotary platform;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feed tray of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a main shaft; 2. a cylinder; 3. a feed tray; 3-1, inner ring vertical rolls; 3-2, horizontal rollers; 3-3, outer ring vertical rolls; 3-4, inner ring; 3-5, an outer ring; 4. rotating the platform; 5. rotating the platform rotating shaft; 6. a guide rail; 7-supporting the chassis; 8-a guide rail bracket; 9-supporting the upright post; 10. a damping block; 11. a damping support; 12. a guide wheel supporting seat; 13. a guide wheel bracket; 14. a guide wheel; 15. a guide rail wheel; 16. a motor; 17. and a cylinder support.

Detailed Description

The preferred mechanisms and methods of motion realization of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the figures and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic rotatable multi-layer synchronous feeding device for steel bars comprises a device frame, a tray rotating device, a feeding tray 3 and a steel bar guiding device.

The equipment rack is of a vertical structure and can be divided into a plurality of layers according to the requirements of an actual production process, and the equipment rack is divided into three layers as shown in figures 1-2. The equipment rack comprises a main shaft 1, a supporting upright post 9, a guide rail bracket 8, a guide rail 6 and a supporting chassis 7; the supporting chassis 7 is a bottom plate of the equipment rack, the main shaft 1 is arranged in the center of the supporting chassis 7, the supporting upright posts 9 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting chassis 7 by taking the main shaft 1 as a center, the guide rail support 8 is connected with the supporting upright posts 9 on two sides by taking the main shaft 1 as a circle center, and the guide rail 6 is arranged on the guide rail support 8.

The bending degree of the guide rail bracket 8 is preferably 1-330 degrees.

The feeding disc 3 comprises an inner ring 3-4 and an outer ring 3-5; a plurality of inner ring vertical rollers 3-1 are uniformly distributed on the inner ring 3-4 along the circumference; a plurality of outer ring vertical rollers 3-3 are uniformly distributed on the outer ring 3-5 along the circumference of the outer ring, and a plurality of horizontal rollers 3-2 are uniformly distributed at the bottom between the inner ring and the outer ring; the reinforcing steel bar charging tray is placed in an annular space defined by the inner ring 3-4 and the outer ring 3-5, and when external force is applied to drag reinforcing steel bars, the inner ring vertical roller 3-1, the horizontal roller 3-2 and the outer ring vertical roller 3-3 rotate, so that the reinforcing steel bar charging tray can rotate in the feeding tray 3.

The material tray rotating device comprises a rotating platform 4, a rotating platform rotating shaft 5, a guide rail wheel 15 and a motor 16; the rotating platform rotating shaft 5 is sleeved on the main shaft 1 and can rotate relative to the main shaft 1; the rotating platform 4 is connected with a rotating shaft 5 of the rotating platform; the guide rail wheel 15 and the motor 16 are arranged on the rotary platform 4, the motor 16 drives the guide rail wheel 15 to roll back and forth along the guide rail 6, namely, the rotary platform 4 drives the feeding plate 3 to do circular motion by taking the main shaft 1 as a circle center. The rotary platform 4 and the rail brackets 8 of the equipment rack are on the same horizontal plane so that the feed tray 3 can be placed smoothly on the rotary platform 4 by means of a crane. When the loop wheel machine need put into charging tray 3 to the reinforcing bar hanging pile, for preventing that rotary platform 4 and the position of feeding tray 3 of rotary platform 4 and the feed tray 3 of upper strata from keeping off the rotary platform 4 of lower floor, lead to the reinforcing bar can't put into the feed tray, the rotary platform on rotary platform makes rotary platform and 4 and the feed tray of lower floor expose completely.

The rotary platform 4 and the material tray 4 are provided with a plurality of layers, and the specific number is determined according to the number of the prefabricated reinforcement cages.

Still be equipped with out the muscle mouth on rotary platform 4, it includes damping support 11 and damping piece 10 to go out the muscle mouth, and damping support 11 installs on rotary platform 4, damping piece 10 is 2 vertical layout's damping roller, and the side by side installs in damping support 11. The reinforcing steel bars are limited in the feeding plate 3 and penetrate through the middle of the 2 vertically arranged damping blocks 10, so that the reinforcing steel bars can be prevented from shaking left and right when being released. Every layer of rotary platform 4 all sets up in same position go out the muscle mouth, can guarantee that the direction of the ejection of compact of every layer of reinforcing bar material is unanimous.

The bottom of rotary platform 4 still is equipped with reinforcing bar charging tray self-lock device, reinforcing bar charging tray self-lock device includes cylinder support 17 and cylinder 2, cylinder support 17 sets up rotary platform 4's bottom, 2 detachably of cylinder set up on cylinder support 17, can dismantle the change, and cylinder 2 upwards stretches out and can support the reinforcing bar charging tray. When the reinforcing steel bar charging tray is required to stop rotating, the cylinder 2 is ejected out to abut against the reinforcing steel bar charging tray, so that the braking effect is achieved, and the self-locking of the reinforcing steel bar charging tray is realized.

The reinforcing bar guider sets up in the direction of reinforcing bar ejection of compact, including leading wheel supporting seat 12, leading wheel 14 and leading wheel support 13, leading wheel support 13 is installed on the leading wheel supporting seat 12, leading wheel 14 includes four, is two liang of upper and lower arranging side by side at leading wheel support 13, and the reinforcing bar material is worn out from leading wheel 14. The number of the steel bar guiding devices is consistent with that of the feeding trays 3, and one feeding tray 3 corresponds to one steel bar guiding device.

The same external force is applied to the reinforcing steel material trays on each layer, so that the multi-layer synchronous discharging of the reinforcing steel can be realized.

The feeding plate 3 for loading the reinforcing steel bar trays is hoisted and placed from the upper part on the rotary platform 4 through a crane and is hoisted and placed layer by rotating the rotary platform 4 from top to bottom. The rotary platform 4 drives the material tray to rotate at any angle between 1 degree and 330 degrees along the guide rail 6, and the material tray is changed according to production requirements, so that the flexible automation of the feeding equipment is realized.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like can be made in the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments or in some technical features of the foregoing embodiments, but all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic rotatable multi-layer synchronous steel bar feeding device is characterized by comprising a device rack, a material tray rotating device and a feeding tray (3); the equipment rack includes main shaft (1) and guide rail (6), charging tray rotating device includes rotary platform (4), rotary platform (4) is from last to including the multilayer down, the height of guide rail (6) with rotary platform (4) looks adaptation, place pay-off dish (3) on rotary platform (4), the one end and main shaft (1) of rotary platform (4) are connected and can be rotatory for the centre of a circle main shaft (1), and the other end sets up guide rail wheel (15), guide rail wheel (15) are along guide rail (6) round trip movement to make rotary platform (4) drive pay-off dish (3) rotatory wantonly on guide rail (6).

2. An automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the device frame further comprises a support upright (9), a guide rail bracket (8) and a support chassis (7); the main shaft (1) is arranged at the center of the supporting chassis (7), the supporting upright columns (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting chassis (7) by taking the main shaft (1) as the center, the guide rail support (8) is connected with the supporting upright columns (9) on two sides by taking the main shaft (1) as the circle center, and the guide rail (6) is arranged on the guide rail support (8).

3. An automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the curvature of the guide rail bracket (8) is 1-330 °.

4. The automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the tray rotating device further comprises a rotating platform rotating shaft (5) and a motor (16), the rotating platform rotating shaft (5) is sleeved on the spindle (1), the rotating platform (4) is connected with the rotating platform rotating shaft (5), the motor (16) is arranged on the rotating platform (4), and the motor (16) drives the guide rail wheel (15) to roll along the guide rail (6).

5. The automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a steel bar outlet is further formed in the rotating platform (4), the steel bar outlet comprises a damping support (11) and a damping block (10), the damping support (11) is installed on the rotating platform (4), the damping block (10) is 2 damping rollers which are vertically arranged and is installed in the damping support (11) in parallel, and steel bars penetrate through the middle of the damping block (10).

6. The automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a steel bar tray self-locking device is further arranged on the rotating platform (4), the steel bar tray self-locking device comprises a cylinder support (17) and a cylinder (2), the cylinder support (17) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating platform (4), the cylinder (2) is detachably arranged on the cylinder support (17), and the cylinder (2) extends upwards to abut against the steel bar tray.

7. An automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding tray (3) comprises an inner ring (3-4) and an outer ring (3-5); a plurality of inner ring vertical rollers (3-1) are uniformly distributed on the inner ring (3-4) along the circumference; a plurality of outer ring vertical rollers (3-3) are uniformly distributed on the outer ring (3-5) along the circumference of the outer ring, and a plurality of horizontal rollers (3-2) are uniformly distributed at the bottom between the inner ring (3-4) and the outer ring (3-5); the reinforcing steel bar material tray is arranged in an annular space enclosed by the inner ring (3-4) and the outer ring (3-5).

8. The automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a steel bar guiding device, wherein the steel bar guiding device comprises a guide wheel supporting seat (12), a guide wheel (14) and a guide wheel bracket (13), the guide wheel bracket (13) is installed on the guide wheel supporting seat (12), the guide wheel (14) comprises four guide wheels, the four guide wheels are arranged on the guide wheel bracket (13) side by side up and down in pairs, and the steel bar materials penetrate out of the guide wheel (14).

9. An automatic rotatable multi-layer steel bar synchronous feeding device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the number of the steel bar guiding devices is the same as that of the feeding trays (3), and one feeding tray (3) corresponds to one steel bar guiding device.