CN215099724U

CN215099724U - Carriage garbage collection device for train

Info

Publication number: CN215099724U
Application number: CN202120993414.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张凯; 张勇杰; 张建凯; 杨翠; 袁希跃
Original assignee: Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Current assignee: Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carriage garbage collection device for a train, which belongs to the technical field of train appliances, and adopts the technical proposal that the device comprises a box body, wherein both sides of the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the box body are provided with rollers, both sides of the top of the rear side of the box body are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, the bottom of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate close to the box body is fixedly connected with the box body, a holding rod is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the front side inside the box body is movably connected with a first collecting box, thus solving the problems that the existing train garbage is usually collected and cleaned by a garbage bag through personnel, the dry and wet garbage is placed in the same garbage bag, the garbage bag is damaged due to the easy rubbing of a narrow carriage, and the garbage soup is spilled in the carriage, difficult to handle and thus affect the riding environment.

Description

Carriage garbage collection device for train

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a train apparatus technical field, in particular to carriage garbage collection device for train.

Background

The train is also called as a railway train, is a vehicle running on a railway track, usually consists of a plurality of carriages, is one of modern important transportation tools of human beings, and is divided into a green train and a motor train unit at present in China.

The train has the disadvantages that a plurality of persons are on the train, a plurality of domestic wastes are collected in time, the environment of a carriage is easily polluted, and the riding is influenced, the existing train wastes are usually collected and cleaned by using a garbage bag by the persons, the dry and wet wastes are placed in the same garbage bag, and the garbage bag is damaged due to the fact that the carriage is narrow and easy to cut and rub, so that the waste soup is sprinkled into the carriage and is difficult to treat, and the riding environment is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a carriage garbage collection device for train aims at solving current train rubbish and collects the clearance through personnel with the disposal bag usually, and dry wet rubbish is placed in same disposal bag, because the narrow and small easy scraping in carriage can cause the disposal bag damaged, leads to rubbish hot water to spill in the carriage, is difficult to handle to the problem of taking the environment is put in the influence.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a carriage garbage collecting device for trains, which comprises a box body, wherein both sides of the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the box body are provided with rollers, both sides of the top of the rear side of the box body are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, the bottom of the L-shaped rods is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate close to the box body is fixedly connected with the box body, a holding rod is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a clapboard, the front side of the inner part of the box body is movably connected with a first collecting box, the rear side of the inner part of the box body is movably connected with a second collecting box, the front side of the right side of the box body is movably connected with a first protective door, the rear side of the right side of the box body is movably connected with a second protective door, the front side and the rear side of the top of the box body are both provided with garbage throwing ports, the rear side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the inside threaded connection of support frame has drive mechanism, drive mechanism's bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, the right side fixedly connected with fixed establishment of second guard gate, the first fixed cover of right side fixedly connected with of first guard gate, fixed establishment's front side extends to the inside of first fixed cover.

In order to the fixed effect of first guard gate and second guard gate, as the utility model discloses a carriage garbage collection device for train is preferred, fixed establishment includes the fixed cover of two seconds, the left side of the fixed cover of second and the right side fixed connection of second guard gate, the inside swing joint of the fixed cover of second has the dead lever, the front side of dead lever extends to the inside of the first fixed cover, the top and the equal fixedly connected with carriage release lever in bottom of dead lever, the surface cover of dead lever is equipped with the spring, the rear side of spring and the front side fixed connection of the fixed cover of second, the front side of spring contacts with the rear side of carriage release lever.

In order to increase the effect of the inside capacity of second collecting box, as the utility model discloses a carriage garbage collection device for train is preferred, drive mechanism includes the screw rod, the bottom of screw rod runs through the support frame and extends to the bottom of support frame, the bottom of screw rod and the top fixed connection of clamp plate, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of screw rod, the left side fixedly connected with at connecting plate top changes the handle.

For the convenient effect that the device removed, as the utility model discloses a carriage garbage collection device for train is preferred, the inside swing joint of gyro wheel has the connecting rod, the surface cover of gyro wheel is equipped with the mounting bracket that uses with the connecting rod cooperation, the both sides of connecting rod all run through the gyro wheel and with the inner wall fixed connection of mounting bracket.

For the effect of the box is passed in and out to convenient first collecting box and second collecting box, as the utility model discloses a carriage garbage collection device for train is preferred, the equal fixedly connected with handle in top of first collecting box and second collecting box both sides, the equal fixedly connected with slider in bottom of first collecting box and second collecting box front side and rear side, the spout that uses with the slider cooperation is all seted up to the bottom of box inner wall front side and rear side and the bottom of baffle front side and rear side.

In order to conveniently open or close the effect of first guard gate and second guard gate, as the utility model discloses a carriage garbage collection device for train is preferred, the top and the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in bottom of box right side front side and rear side, the front side of first guard gate top and bottom and the equal fixedly connected with bull stick in rear side of second guard gate top and bottom, the movable groove that uses with the bull stick cooperation is seted up to one side that the connecting block is close to first guard gate and second guard gate, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in first guard gate and the left top of second guard gate, the left side fixedly connected with fixture block of bracing piece, the fixture block uses with the handle cooperation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this carriage garbage collection device for train, through setting up the box, can conveniently transport rubbish, then through the gyro wheel, can remove in the carriage by the convenience device, put in the mouth through rubbish, can pour hot water juice into first collecting box, then put in dry rubbish to the second collecting box, can realize doing wet separation and collect, avoid hot water juice unrestrained influence environment, when collecting in the second collecting box full, it removes to drive the clamp plate through drive mechanism, can be to the inside rubbish compression of second collecting box, can increase its capacity, improve collection efficiency, then through adjusting fixed establishment, make fixed establishment's front side shift out from the inside of first fixed cover, can remove fixedly, conveniently open both, can clear up the rubbish in first collecting box and the second collecting box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the carriage garbage collection device for train of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the protective door of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the roller of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the collecting box of the utility model.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 2. a roller; 3. an L-shaped rod; 4. a holding rod; 5. a support plate; 6. a partition plate; 7. a first collection tank; 8. a second collection tank; 9. a first guard gate; 10. a second guard gate; 11. a support frame; 12. a garbage throwing port; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a first fixing sleeve; 15. A connecting rod; 16. a mounting frame; 17. a handle; 18. a slider; 19. a chute; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a rotating rod; 22. a movable groove; 23. a support bar; 24. a clamping block; 25. a fixing mechanism; 2501. a second fixing sleeve; 2502. fixing the rod; 2503. a travel bar; 2504. a spring; 26. a transmission mechanism; 2601. a screw; 2602. a connecting plate; 2603. and (4) turning the handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a carriage garbage collecting device for a train comprises a box body 1, wherein two sides of the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a roller 2, two sides of the top of the rear side of the box body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 3, the bottom of the L-shaped rod 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 5, one side of the supporting plate 5 close to the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a holding rod 4 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods 3, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 6, the front side of the interior of the box body 1 is movably connected with a first collecting box 7, the rear side of the interior of the box body 1 is movably connected with a second collecting box 8, the front side of the right side of the box body 1 is movably connected with a first protecting door 9, the rear side of the right side of the box body 1 is movably connected with a second protecting door 10, the front side and the rear side of the top of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a garbage putting-in opening 12, the rear side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 11, the inside threaded connection of support frame 11 has drive mechanism 26, and drive mechanism 26's bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 13, the right side fixedly connected with fixed establishment 25 of second guard gate 10, the first fixed cover 14 of right side fixedly connected with of first guard gate 9, the front side of fixed establishment 25 extends to the inside of first fixed cover 14.

In this embodiment: through setting up box 1, can conveniently transport rubbish, then through gyro wheel 2, can remove in the carriage by the convenience device, put in mouth 12 through rubbish, can pour hot water juice into first collecting box 7, then put in dry rubbish to second collecting box 8, can realize doing wet separation and collect, avoid hot water juice unrestrained influence environment, when collecting in second collecting box 8 when full, drive plate 13 through drive mechanism 26 and remove, can be to the inside rubbish compression of second collecting box 8, can increase its capacity, improve collection efficiency, then through adjusting fixed establishment 25, make the front side of fixed establishment 25 shift out from the inside of first fixed cover 14, can remove fixedly, conveniently open both, can clear up the rubbish in first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 8.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the fixing mechanism 25 includes two second fixing sleeves 2501, the left side of the second fixing sleeve 2501 and the right side fixed connection of the second protective door 10, the inside swing joint of the second fixing sleeve 2501 has a fixing rod 2502, the front side of the fixing rod 2502 extends to the inside of the first fixing sleeve 14, the top and the bottom of the fixing rod 2502 are fixedly connected with a moving rod 2503, the surface cover of the fixing rod 2502 is provided with a spring 2504, the rear side of the spring 2504 and the front side fixed connection of the second fixing sleeve 2501 are connected, and the front side of the spring 2504 contacts with the rear side of the moving rod 2503.

In this embodiment: the movable rod 2503 is moved by the movable rod 2503, the movable rod 2503 drives the fixed rod 2502 to move in the second fixing sleeve 2501 and extrude the spring 2504, the fixed rod 2502 can be moved out of the first fixing sleeve 14, the first protective door 9 and the second protective door 10 can be conveniently opened, the movable rod 2503 can be pushed to move by resetting the spring 2504, the movable rod 2503 drives the fixed rod 2502 to enter the first fixing sleeve 14, and therefore the first protective door 9 and the second protective door 10 can be fixed.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, drive mechanism 26 includes screw rod 2601, and support frame 11 is run through and extend to the bottom of support frame 11 in the bottom of screw rod 2601, the bottom of screw rod 2601 and the top fixed connection of clamp plate 13, screw rod 2601's top fixedly connected with connecting plate 2602, the left side fixedly connected with at connecting plate 2602 top changes 2603.

In this embodiment: through rotating to 2603, rotating 2603 and driving connecting plate 2602 and rotate, connecting plate 2602 drives screw rod 2601 and rotates, drives clamp plate 13 through screw rod 2601 and moves down, and clamp plate 13 can extrude the inside rubbish of second collecting box 8, can conveniently collect more rubbish.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inside swing joint of gyro wheel 2 has connecting rod 15, and the surface cover of gyro wheel 2 is equipped with mounting bracket 16 that uses with the cooperation of connecting rod 15, and gyro wheel 2 and mounting bracket 16's inner wall fixed connection are all run through to the both sides of connecting rod 15.

In this embodiment: through setting up connecting rod 15, can make things convenient for gyro wheel 2 to rotate on the surface of connecting rod 15, then through mounting bracket 16, can make things convenient for the device to remove.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with handle 17 in top of

first collecting box

7 and 8 both sides of second collecting box, the equal fixedly connected with slider 18 in bottom of the 8 front sides of first collecting box 7 and second collecting box and rear side, spout 19 that use with slider 18 cooperation have all been seted up to the bottom of 1 inner wall front side of box and rear side and the bottom of 6 front sides of baffle and rear side.

In this embodiment: by providing the slide block 18, the direction of movement of the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 8 can be restricted by the slide block 18 moving in the slide groove 19, and the entrance into and exit from the inside of the box body 1 can be facilitated.

As a technical optimization scheme, the top and the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 20 in bottom of 1 right side front side of box and rear side, the front side of 9 tops of first guard gate and bottom and the equal fixedly connected with bull stick 21 in rear side of 10 tops of second guard gate and bottom, connecting block 20 is close to one side of 9 first guard gate and 10 of second guard gate and offers the movable groove 22 that uses with the cooperation of bull stick 21, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 23 in the left top of 9 first guard gate and 10 of second guard gate, the left side fixedly connected with fixture block 24 of bracing piece 23, fixture block 24 uses with the cooperation of handle 17.

In this embodiment: through the rotation of the rotating rod 21 in the movable groove 22 inside the connecting block 20, the first protective door 9 and the second protective door 10 can be conveniently opened or closed, the garbage can be conveniently cleaned, and the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 8 can be limited by the inner wall of the clamping block 24 and the surface of the handle 17.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the box body 1 is pushed by the holding rod 4, the roller 2 rotates on the surface of the connecting rod 15, the device can be conveniently moved, soup can be poured into the first collecting box 7 through the garbage throwing port 12, then dry garbage is thrown into the second collecting box 8, the dry and wet separation collection can be realized, the soup can be prevented from being spilled to influence the environment, when the second collecting box 8 is fully collected, the rotating handle 2603 is rotated to drive the connecting plate 2602 to rotate, the connecting plate 2602 drives the screw 2601 to rotate, the pressing plate 13 is driven by the screw 2601 to move downwards, the pressing plate 13 can extrude the garbage in the second collecting box 8, the capacity of the second collecting box can be increased, the collection efficiency can be improved, more garbage can be conveniently collected, when the garbage in the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 8 needs to be cleaned, the moving rod 2503 is moved by the moving rod 2503, the moving rod 2503 drives the fixing rod 2502 to move in the second fixing sleeve 2501, and presses the spring 2504, so that the fixing rod 2502 can be moved out of the interior of the first fixing sleeve 14, the first protective door 9 and the second protective door 10 can be conveniently opened, and then the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 8 can be moved out of the interior of the box body 1 for cleaning by pulling the handle 17 and moving the sliding block 18 in the sliding groove 19.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carriage garbage collection device for train, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a roller (2), the two sides of the top of the rear side of the box body (1) are respectively fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (3), the bottom of the L-shaped rod (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate (5), one side of the support plate (5) close to the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), a holding rod (4) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods (3), the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (6), the front side inside the box body (1) is movably connected with a first collecting box (7), the rear side inside the box body (1) is movably connected with a second collecting box (8), the front side on the right side of the box body (1) is movably connected with a first protecting door (9), and the rear side on the right side of the box body (1) is movably connected with a second protecting door (10), the garbage throwing-in opening (12) has all been seted up to the front side and the rear side at box (1) top, rear side fixedly connected with support frame (11) at box (1) top, the inside threaded connection of support frame (11) has drive mechanism (26), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (13) of drive mechanism (26), the right side fixedly connected with fixed establishment (25) of second guard gate (10), the first fixed cover (14) of right side fixedly connected with of first guard gate (9), the front side of fixed establishment (25) extends to the inside of first fixed cover (14).

2. The train carriage waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (25) include the fixed cover of two seconds (2501), the left side of the fixed cover of second (2501) and the right side fixed connection of second guard gate (10), the inside swing joint of the fixed cover of second (2501) has dead lever (2502), the front side of dead lever (2502) extends to the inside of the fixed cover of first (14), the equal fixedly connected with carriage release lever (2503) in top and the bottom of dead lever (2502), the surface cover of dead lever (2502) is equipped with spring (2504), the rear side of spring (2504) and the front side fixed connection of the fixed cover of second (2501), the front side of spring (2504) and the rear side contact of carriage release lever (2503).

3. The train carriage waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (26) comprises a screw (2601), the bottom of the screw (2601) penetrates through the support frame (11) and extends to the bottom of the support frame (11), the bottom of the screw (2601) is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate (13), the top of the screw (2601) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (2602), and the left side of the top of the connecting plate (2602) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (2603).

4. The train carriage waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of gyro wheel (2) has connecting rod (15), the surface cover of gyro wheel (2) is equipped with mounting bracket (16) that uses with connecting rod (15) cooperation, the both sides of connecting rod (15) all run through gyro wheel (2) and with the inner wall fixed connection of mounting bracket (16).

5. The train carriage waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the two sides of the first collecting box (7) and the second collecting box (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (17), the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the first collecting box (7) and the second collecting box (8) are fixedly connected with a sliding block (18), and the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (1) and the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the partition plate (6) are provided with sliding grooves (19) matched with the sliding blocks (18) for use.

6. The train carriage waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) right side front side and the top and the bottom of rear side equal fixedly connected with connecting block (20), the front side of first guard gate (9) top and bottom and the equal fixedly connected with bull stick (21) of rear side of second guard gate (10) top and bottom, movable groove (22) that use with bull stick (21) cooperation are seted up to one side that connecting block (20) are close to first guard gate (9) and second guard gate (10), the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in top of first guard gate (9) and second guard gate (10) left side (23), the left side fixedly connected with fixture block (24) of bracing piece (23), fixture block (24) are used with handle (17) cooperation.