CN215098033U - Mounting structure of wheel speed sensor - Google Patents

Mounting structure of wheel speed sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215098033U
CN215098033U CN201990001131.8U CN201990001131U CN215098033U CN 215098033 U CN215098033 U CN 215098033U CN 201990001131 U CN201990001131 U CN 201990001131U CN 215098033 U CN215098033 U CN 215098033U
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China
Prior art keywords
speed sensor
wheel speed
support portion
vehicle body
wheel
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CN201990001131.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
浦野龙太郎
高桥智誓
吉田博昭
半田悦美
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K19/00Cycle frames
    • B62K19/30Frame parts shaped to receive other cycle parts or accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a can reduce the configuration space of the fast sensor of wheel and improve the installation structure of the fast sensor of wheel of outward appearance nature. Applied to a straddle-type vehicle (1), wherein the straddle-type vehicle (1) comprises: a front fork (40) that rotatably supports a front Wheel (WF); a brake caliper (38) that brakes a brake disk (37) of the front Wheel (WF); and a wheel speed sensor (70) that detects the rotation state of the front Wheel (WF). The front fork (40) has a bottom bracket (42) that pivotally supports an axle (36) of the front Wheel (WF). A support part (44) extending from the bottom bracket (42) to the rear of the vehicle body and supporting the brake caliper (38) is formed on the bottom bracket (42), and the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on the lower part of the support part (44). A wheel speed sensor (70) is fixed to a plate-shaped support portion (51) extending downward from a support portion (44) of a vehicle body by using a single fastening member (71) directed in the vehicle width direction.

Description

Mounting structure of wheel speed sensor
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor, and more particularly, to a mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor applied to a straddle-type vehicle in which a pair of left and right front forks support a front wheel.
Background
Conventionally, a structure is known in which a wheel speed sensor for detecting a vehicle speed of a straddle-type vehicle and a locked state of a wheel is disposed near an axle of a front wheel.
Patent document 1 discloses the following configuration: in a motorcycle having a pair of left and right front forks for rotatably supporting a front wheel, a wheel speed sensor is mounted on a bottom bracket for supporting an axle at a lower end portion of the front fork. More specifically, the wheel speed sensor is fixed to the vehicle-widthwise outer side of a plate-like support extending downward from a support portion extending rearward from the bottom bracket and supporting the brake caliper.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2009-67161
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to be solved by utility model
However, the configuration of patent document 1 has problems that an arrangement space is easily increased because 2 bolts for fixing the wheel speed sensor are arranged vertically with the wheel speed sensor interposed therebetween, and appearance is deteriorated because a wire harness for transmitting a sensor signal is arranged above a vehicle body along a surface of a bottom bracket on the outer side in the vehicle width direction.
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem of the prior art, and to provide a mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor which can reduce the configuration space of the wheel speed sensor and improve the appearance.
Means for solving the problems
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention is a mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor applied to a straddle-type vehicle (1), the straddle-type vehicle (1) including: a front fork (40) that rotatably supports a front Wheel (WF); a brake caliper (38) that brakes a brake disk (37) of the front Wheel (WF); and a wheel speed sensor (70) that detects a rotation state of the front Wheel (WF), wherein the front fork (40) has a bottom bracket (42) that pivotally supports an axle (36) of the front Wheel (WF), the bottom bracket (42) is formed with a support portion (44), the support portion (44) extends from the bottom bracket (42) toward the rear of the vehicle body and supports the brake caliper (38), and the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on a lower portion of the support portion (44).
In addition, the mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 2 is characterized by having a plate-like support portion (51), the plate-like support portion (51) extending downward from the support portion (44), and the wheel speed sensor (70) being fixed by a single fastening member (71), the fastening member (71) being directed in the vehicle width direction with respect to the support portion (51).
The structure for mounting a wheel speed sensor according to claim 3 is characterized in that the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed so as to overlap a position on the vehicle width direction inner side of the bottom bracket (42) when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body.
In addition, the mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 4 is characterized in that the wheel speed sensor (70) has a mounting portion (73) for mounting the wheel speed sensor (70) to the support portion (51), and a recess (51a) for housing the mounting portion (73) is formed in the support portion (51).
In addition, the mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 5 is characterized in that the mounting portion (73) is a plate-like member whose longitudinal direction is directed in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, and an upper end surface (73b) of the mounting portion (73) is along a lower surface (44a) of the support portion (44) when the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on the support portion (51).
In addition, the mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 6 is characterized in that a wire harness (72) that transmits a sensor signal of the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed above a vehicle body by passing through from the vehicle width direction inside of the support portion (44).
The wheel speed sensor mounting structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that the brake caliper (38) is supported by the support portion (44) and an upper support portion (43) located above the support portion (44) on the bottom bracket (42), and the harness (72) is arranged above the vehicle body by passing through a bolt (45) that fixes the brake caliper (38) to the upper support portion (43) and a projection (60) provided on the brake caliper (38) after being guided above the vehicle body by passing through the support portion (44) from the inside in the vehicle width direction.
The structure for mounting a wheel speed sensor according to claim 8 is characterized in that a lower protrusion (61), a 2 nd bolt (46), and a fastening member (71) are arranged in a linear parallel arrangement when viewed from the side of the vehicle body, wherein the lower protrusion (61) is provided at a position near the lower side of the caliper (38) and protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction, the 2 nd bolt (46) fixes the caliper (38) to the support portion (44), and the fastening member (71) fixes the wheel speed sensor (70).
In addition, the mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 9 is characterized in that a harness guide (47) for supporting the harness (72) is disposed below a space between a bolt (45) for fixing the brake caliper (38) to the upper support portion (43) and a projection (60) provided on the brake caliper (38).
In addition, the mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 10 is characterized in that a sensor shaft (75) of the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed in front of the fastening member (71) in the vehicle body.
Further, the mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 11 is characterized in that a holder (50) for holding the wire harness (72) is mounted on the vehicle width direction inner side surface of the support portion (44).
Effect of the utility model
According to the 1 st aspect, the mounting configuration of the wheel speed sensor is applied to a straddle-type vehicle (1), the straddle-type vehicle (1) including: a front fork (40) that rotatably supports a front Wheel (WF); a brake caliper (38) that brakes a brake disk (37) of the front Wheel (WF); and a wheel speed sensor (70) that detects a rotation state of the front Wheel (WF), wherein the front fork (40) has a bottom bracket (42) that axially supports an axle (36) of the front Wheel (WF), a support portion (44) is formed on the bottom bracket (42), the support portion (44) extends rearward of the vehicle body from the bottom bracket (42) and supports the brake caliper (38), and the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on a lower portion of the support portion (44).
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the wheel speed sensor (70) has the plate-like support portion (51) extending downward from the support portion (44) and the wheel speed sensor (51) is fixed by the single fastening member (71), and the fastening member (71) is directed in the vehicle width direction with respect to the support portion (51), the wheel speed sensor can be easily assembled while being disposed below the support portion.
According to the 3 rd aspect, since the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed so as to overlap with the bottom bracket (42) at a position on the vehicle width direction inner side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body, the wheel speed sensor is disposed not only below the support portion and on the rear side of the bottom bracket but also on the vehicle width direction inner side, and therefore, the wheel speed sensor can be easily protected from external force, flying stones, and the like. In addition, it is difficult to visually recognize the wheel speed sensor from the front and the side of the vehicle body, and the appearance of the saddle-ride type vehicle can be improved.
According to the 4 th aspect, the wheel speed sensor (70) has a mounting portion (73) for mounting the wheel speed sensor (70) to the support portion (51), and a recess (51a) for housing the mounting portion (73) is formed in the support portion (51), so that positioning work when mounting the wheel speed sensor to the support portion becomes easy. In addition, since the mounting portion is accommodated in the recess, the movement of the mounting portion in the rotational direction is restricted, and therefore, the wheel speed sensor can be fixed using a single fastening member, thereby avoiding an increase in the number of working steps.
According to the 5 th aspect, the attachment portion (73) is a plate-like member whose longitudinal direction is directed in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, and when the wheel speed sensor (70) is attached to the support portion (51), the upper end surface (73b) of the attachment portion (73) is along the lower surface (44a) of the support portion (44), so that the appearance around the wheel speed sensor is improved by directing the attachment portion, which is long in the front-rear direction, in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body along the lower surface of the support portion.
According to the 6 th aspect, the wire harness (72) that transmits the sensor signal of the wheel speed sensor (70) is arranged above the vehicle body by passing through the support portion (44) from the inside in the vehicle width direction, and therefore, the wire harness is made invisible from the outside by the support portion, and the wire harness can be protected from external force, flying stones, and the like, and the appearance around the wheel speed sensor can be improved.
According to the 7 th aspect, the caliper 38 is supported by the bottom bracket 42 by the support portion 44 and the upper support portion 43 located above the support portion 44, and the wire harness 72 is arranged above the vehicle body by passing through a bolt 45 that fixes the caliper 38 to the upper support portion 43 and a projection portion 60 provided on the caliper 38 after being guided upward of the vehicle body by passing through the support portion 44 from the inside in the vehicle width direction, and therefore, by sandwiching the wire harness between 2 projections, positioning of the wire harness is facilitated, and the wire harness can be protected against external force, flying stones, and the like.
According to the 8 th aspect, the lower protrusion (61), the 2 nd bolt (46), and the fastening member (71) are arranged in a linear line when viewed from the vehicle body side surface, wherein the lower protrusion (61) is provided at a position below the caliper (38) and protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction, the 2 nd bolt (46) fixes the caliper (38) to the support portion (44), and the fastening member (71) fixes the wheel speed sensor (70), so that the mounting portion of the wheel speed sensor is directed in the vehicle body front-rear direction, and 3 circles are directed in the longitudinal direction when viewed from the vehicle body side surface, whereby a geometrically neat design can be given around the wheel speed sensor and the appearance can be improved.
According to the 9 th aspect, since the harness guide (47) that supports the harness (72) is disposed below the space between the bolt (45) that fixes the caliper (38) to the upper support portion (43) and the projection (60) provided on the caliper (38), the harness can be prevented from coming into contact with the bolt and the projection even when the front fork extends and contracts. Further, when viewed from the vehicle body side, the bolt, the protrusion, and the harness guide are arranged in a triangular shape, so that a geometrically neat design can be provided and the appearance can be improved.
According to the aspect 10, since the sensor shaft (75) of the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed in front of the fastening member (71) in the vehicle body, when viewed from the side of the vehicle body, the circular objects are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, and it is possible to provide a geometrically neat design around the wheel speed sensor and improve the appearance.
According to the aspect of 11, since the holder (50) for holding the wire harness (72) is attached to the vehicle-width-direction inner surface of the support portion (44), even when the front fork extends or contracts, the wire harness positioned on the vehicle-width-direction inner side of the support portion can be prevented from coming into contact with the hub of the front wheel or the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a right side view of a motorcycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 showing a configuration around a brake caliper of a front wheel.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the periphery of the caliper as viewed from the rear right of the vehicle body.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the wheel speed sensor.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the periphery of the wheel speed sensor as viewed from below on the right rear side of the vehicle body.
Fig. 6 is a right side view showing the configuration of the support portion in a state where the wheel speed sensor is removed.
Fig. 7 is a rear view showing the configuration around the brake caliper.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a right side view of a motorcycle 1 to which a mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor of the present invention is applied. The motorcycle 1 is a saddle-ride type vehicle including a straddle portion 34 between a seat 12 and a steering handle 9. Handlebar grips 8 to be gripped by the driver are attached to the left and right end portions of the steering handle 9.
A head pipe 2 that rotatably supports a steering column 4 is fixed to a front end portion of a main frame 11 of the vehicle body frame 10. A swing arm pivot 24 that pivotally supports the swing arm 20 in a swingable manner is provided at a lower portion of a rear end of the main frame 11 at a center in the vehicle width direction extending rearward and downward from the head pipe 2. A pair of left and right upper rear frames 13 and a pair of left and right lower rear frames 32 extending upward and rearward of the vehicle body are attached to the rear upper portion of the main frame 11. The swing arm 20 is suspended from the upper rear frame 13 via a rear cushion 33 in a position closer to the front of the vehicle body.
A steering handle 9 is fixed to the upper end of the steering column 4. On the other hand, a bottom bridge portion 29 that supports the pair of left and right front forks 40 is fixed to the lower end portion of the steering column 4. The front wheel WF is rotatably supported by a lower end portion of the front fork 40, and a front fender 28 covering an upper rear portion of the front wheel WF is attached to a substantially center in a vertical direction of the front fork 40.
A power unit P integrally including a 4-stroke engine and a step-variable transmission is supported by a lower portion of the main frame 11. The rotational power of the power unit P is transmitted to the rear wheel WR via the drive chain 22 on the left side in the vehicle width direction. The combustion gas of the power unit P is discharged from the muffler 21 on the right side in the vehicle width direction via an exhaust pipe 25 passing below the power unit P.
The side covers 26 covering the upper side of the main frame 11 and the left and right sides in the vehicle width direction extend from the underbody bridge 29 in front of the vehicle body to the front side of the power unit P. A front cover 3 for supporting a pair of headlights 31 is attached to an upper front portion of the side cover 26, and the front and rear of the steering handle 9 are covered with a handlebar cover 5. A pair of left and right rearview mirrors 7 are fixed to a steering handle 9, and a small sun visor 6 is attached to an upper portion of a handle cover 5.
A pair of right and left seat covers 14 covering the rear frames 13, 32 below the seat 12 are connected to the rear end portions of the side covers 26. A pair of right and left rear side covers 35 that support the tail lamp 15 are disposed behind the seat cover 14, and a rear end cover 17 is attached to a lower portion of the rear side cover 35, and the rear end cover 17 has a lower surface portion that connects the right and left rear side covers 35 and an extension portion that extends rearward of the vehicle body from the lower surface portion. A pair of left and right rear flashers 16, a license plate lamp 18 at the center in the vehicle width direction, and a rear fender 19 also functioning as a license plate holder are attached to an extending portion of the rear end cover 17.
The wheel speed sensor 70 of the present embodiment is mounted on the lower end portion of the front fork 40. The front fork 40 includes: a bottom bracket 42 as an outer tube that pivotally supports the axle 36 of the front wheel WF; and an inner tube 41 inserted into the bottom bracket 42 so as to be extendable and retractable. A brake caliper 38 is fixed to the bottom bracket 42 on the right side in the vehicle width direction, and the brake caliper 38 applies a braking force to the brake disk 37 fixed to the hub 39 of the front wheel WF. The wheel speed sensor 70 is mounted to a lower portion of the bottom bracket 42 at a position rearward of the vehicle body of the axle 36. In the present embodiment, a so-called upright front fork is shown in which the inner tube is inserted into the upper side of the outer tube, but in a so-called inverted front fork in which the inner tube is inserted into the lower side of the outer tube, the wheel speed sensor may be attached to a bottom bracket that is provided at the lower end portion of the inner tube and that axially supports the axle, in the same configuration as in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 showing a structure around the brake caliper 38 of the front wheel WF. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the periphery of the caliper 38 as viewed from the rear right of the vehicle body. An upper support portion 43 for mounting the caliper 38 and a lower support portion 44 as a support portion are formed on the vehicle body rear side of the bottom bracket 42. The hydraulic caliper 38 has a pin-sliding type single plunger structure of female press, and upper and lower end portions of a support plate 48 (shown in dotted hatching) to which a slide pin is fixed are fixed to the upper support portion 43 and the lower support portion 44 by a 1 st bolt 45 and a 2 nd bolt 46, respectively.
The caliper 38 is formed with an upper projection 60 and a lower projection 61 for receiving the slide pin. A bleeder screw 62 for bleeding air is disposed on the vehicle body rear side of the upper projecting portion 60 as a projecting portion, and a docking adapter 66 connected to an end portion of a brake hose 64 is fixed to the vehicle body rear side of the bleeder screw 62 using a docking bolt 65. Further, a pad pin 67 held at a predetermined position of the brake pad 68 is disposed below the docking adapter 66. A pad clip 69, which is a leaf spring, is provided radially outward of the brake pad 68 and between the brake caliper 38.
The wheel speed sensor 70 is fixed to a plate-like support portion 51 extending downward from the lower support portion 44 by a fastening member 71 such as a bolt directed in the vehicle width direction. The pulser ring 52 formed with a plurality of elongated holes 52a is fixed to the hub portion of the wheel hub 39, and the tip end of the sensor shaft 75 of the wheel speed sensor 70 is disposed in proximity to the pulser ring 52 through a through hole provided in the support portion 51.
A wire harness 72 for transmitting a sensor signal is connected to a cylindrical portion 74 of the sensor shaft 75 extending from the outside in the vehicle width direction to the front of the vehicle body. The wire harness 72 is routed upward of the vehicle body through the vehicle width direction inner side of the lower support portion 44. The retainer 50 for retaining the wire harness 72 is fixed to the vehicle width direction inner surface of the lower support portion 44 using a fastening member. The retainer 50 positions the wire harness 72 by retaining the grommet 49 made of rubber covering the wire harness 72.
On the other hand, a harness guide 47 that defines the arrangement position of the harness 72 is provided at a position below the 1 st bolt 45 of the upper support portion 43. The wire harness 72 inserted in the harness guide 47 is arranged above the vehicle body through between the 1 st bolt 45 and the upper side projection 60, and is bundled on the brake hose 64 side using the resin-made clamp 63 attached to the brake hose 64.
According to the above configuration, by mounting the wheel speed sensor 70 at the lower portion of the lower side support portion 44, it is possible to reduce the arrangement space of the wheel speed sensor 70 and prevent the wheel speed sensor 70 from protruding outward in the vehicle width direction to protect the wheel speed sensor 70. Further, since the plate-shaped support portion 51 extending downward from the lower support portion 44 is provided, and the wheel speed sensor 70 is fixed to the support portion 51 using the single fastening member 71 directed in the vehicle width direction, the assembling work of the wheel speed sensor 70 can be facilitated.
Further, since the wire harness 72 is routed above the vehicle body through the lower support portion 44 from the inside in the vehicle width direction, the wire harness 72 is shielded from the outside by the lower support portion 44, and the wire harness 72 can be protected from external forces, flying stones, and the like, and the appearance around the wheel speed sensor 70 can be improved.
Further, since the holder 50 for holding the wire harness 72 is attached to the vehicle width direction inner side surface of the lower support portion 44, even when the front fork 40 extends or contracts, the wire harness 72 can be prevented from contacting the wheel boss 39 or the like.
Further, after the wire harness 72 is guided upward of the vehicle body by passing through the vehicle width direction inner side of the lower support portion 44, the wire harness 72 is arranged upward of the vehicle body by passing through between the 1 st bolt 45 that fixes the caliper 38 to the upper support portion 43 and the upper projecting portion 60 provided on the caliper 38, and therefore, by sandwiching the wire harness 72 between the 2 projections, positioning of the wire harness 72 becomes easy, and the wire harness 72 can be protected against external force, flying stones, and the like.
Further, since the lower projecting portion 61 provided at a position below the caliper 38 and projecting outward in the vehicle width direction, the 2 nd bolt 46 for fixing the caliper 38 to the lower support portion 44, and the fastening member 71 for fixing the wheel speed sensor 70 are arranged in a linear shape in parallel when viewed from the vehicle body side, the plate portion 73 of the wheel speed sensor 70 is directed in the vehicle body front-rear direction, and 3 circles are directed in the longitudinal direction when viewed from the vehicle body side, and it is possible to impart a geometrically uniform design around the wheel speed sensor 70 and improve the appearance.
Further, since the harness guide 47 is disposed below between the 1 st bolt 45 and the upper projecting portion 60, even when the front fork 40 expands or contracts, the harness 72 can be prevented from contacting the 1 st bolt and the upper projecting portion 60. Further, by arranging the 1 st bolt, the upper projecting portion 60, and the harness guide 47 in a triangular shape when viewed from the vehicle body side, geometrically neat design can be provided and the appearance can be improved.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the wheel speed sensor 70. The wheel speed sensor 70 has a plate-like portion 73 as a mounting portion for mounting to the support portion 51. The plate-like portion 73 formed of a hard resin, a metal, or the like is oblong when viewed from the vehicle body side, a through hole 76 through which the fastening member 71 is inserted is formed on the vehicle body rear side, and a cylindrical portion 74 connected to the wire harness 72 is provided on the vehicle body front side of the vehicle width direction outer side surface 73 a. Further, a sensor shaft 75 protruding inward in the vehicle width direction is provided at a position closer to the vehicle body rear of the cylindrical portion 74 and closer to the vehicle body front of the through hole 76. The upper end surface 73b of the plate-like portion 73 is formed substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 74.
Thus, when the wheel speed sensor 70 is attached to the support portion 51, the cylindrical protrusion formed by the sensor shaft 75 is disposed in front of the fastening member 71 in the vehicle body, and the circles are disposed in parallel in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, so that the periphery of the wheel speed sensor 70 can be geometrically designed to improve the appearance. The plate-like portion 73 as the mounting portion is not limited to the oblong shape shown in the above-described embodiment, and may be an extension portion having a square shape, a circular shape, a semicircular shape, or the like when viewed from the vehicle body side surface in accordance with the shape of the recessed portion 51a, and may be variously modified.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the periphery of the wheel speed sensor 70 as viewed from below at the rear right of the vehicle body. Fig. 6 is a right side view showing the structure of the support portion 51 in a state where the wheel speed sensor 70 is removed. The support portion 51 is provided with a recess 51a for accommodating the plate-like portion 73 of the wheel speed sensor 70. A female screw hole 53 to be screwed with the fastening member 71 and a through hole 54 through which the sensor shaft 75 passes are formed in the recess 51 a.
The recess 51a is formed with high accuracy by cutting the support portion 51 formed by casting or the like. This facilitates the positioning work when mounting the wheel speed sensor 70 on the support portion 51. Since the plate-shaped portion 73 is accommodated in the recess 51a, the movement of the plate-shaped portion 73 in the rotational direction is restricted, and therefore, the wheel speed sensor 70 can be fixed using the single fastening member 71 without increasing the number of working steps.
Further, since the upper end surface 73b of the plate-like portion 73 is along the lower surface 44a of the lower support portion 44 when the wheel speed sensor 70 is attached to the support portion 51, the plate-like portion 73, which is long in the front-rear direction, is directed in the vehicle body front-rear direction along the lower surface 44a of the lower support portion 44, and the appearance around the wheel speed sensor 70 can be further improved.
Fig. 7 is a rear view showing the configuration around the brake caliper 38. The wheel speed sensor 70 is fixed to the support portion 51, and is disposed so as to overlap the bottom bracket 42 at a position on the vehicle width direction inner side when viewed from the vehicle body rear. Thus, the wheel speed sensor 70 is disposed not only below the lower support portion 44 and on the rear side of the bottom bracket 42 but also on the vehicle width direction inner side, and the wheel speed sensor 70 is easily protected from external force, flying stones, and the like. Further, since it is difficult to visually recognize the wheel speed sensor 70 from the front and the side of the vehicle body, the appearance of the motorcycle 1 can be improved.
The form of the saddle-ride type vehicle, the shape and structure of the front fork, the shape and structure of the brake disc and the brake caliper, the shape and structure of the wheel speed sensor, the shape and structure of the support portion and the support portion, and the like are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible. The utility model discloses a wheel speed sensor's installation structure not only can be applied to multiple two-wheeled motorcycle, can also be applied to and use the front fork to carry out the type tricycle of striding of shaft support to the front wheel.
Description of the reference numerals
1 … two-wheeled motorcycle (straddle type vehicle), 36 … axle, 37 … brake disk, 38 … brake caliper, 40 … front fork, 42 … bottom bracket (outer tube), 43 … upper side support portion, 44 … lower side support portion, lower surface of 44a … support portion, 45 … 1 st bolt (bolt), 46 … nd 2 nd bolt, 47 … wire harness guide, 50 … holder, 51 … support portion, 51a … recess portion, 60 … upper side projection portion (projection portion), 61 … lower side projection portion, 70 … wheel speed sensor, 71 … fastening member, 72 … wire harness, 73 … plate portion (mounting portion), upper end surface of 73b … plate portion, 75 … sensor shaft, WF … front wheel

Claims (9)

1. A mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor applied to a straddle-type vehicle (1), the straddle-type vehicle (1) comprising: a front fork (40) that rotatably supports a front Wheel (WF);
a brake caliper (38) that brakes a brake disk (37) of the front Wheel (WF); and
a wheel speed sensor (70) that detects a rotation state of the front Wheel (WF),
the mounting configuration of the wheel speed sensor is characterized in that,
the front fork (40) has a bottom bracket (42) for pivotally supporting an axle (36) of the front Wheel (WF),
a support portion (44) is formed on the bottom bracket (42), the support portion (44) extends from the bottom bracket (42) to the rear of the vehicle body and supports the brake caliper (38),
the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on a lower portion of the support portion (44),
a lower protrusion (61), a 2 nd bolt (46), and a fastening member (71) are arranged in a linear parallel arrangement when viewed from the side of the vehicle body, wherein the lower protrusion (61) is provided at a position below the caliper (38) and protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction, the 2 nd bolt (46) fixes the caliper (38) to the support portion (44), and the fastening member (71) fixes the wheel speed sensor (70).
2. The mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor according to claim 1,
the front fork (40) has a bottom bracket (42) for pivotally supporting an axle (36) of the front Wheel (WF),
a support portion (44) is formed on the bottom bracket (42), the support portion (44) extends from the bottom bracket (42) to the rear of the vehicle body and supports the brake caliper (38),
the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on a lower portion of the support portion (44),
the wheel speed sensor (70) has a mounting portion (73) for mounting to the support portion (51),
a recess (51a) for accommodating the mounting portion (73) is formed in the support portion (51),
the mounting part (73) is a plate-shaped component with the length direction pointing to the front and back directions of the vehicle body,
an upper end surface (73b) of the mounting portion (73) is along a lower surface (44a) of the support portion (44) when the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on the support portion (51),
the bottom bracket (42) is provided with a lower support part as the support part (44) and an upper support part (43) positioned above the lower support part (44),
the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on a lower portion of the lower side support portion (44),
the lower surface (44a) of the lower support part (44) is formed to be high in front and low in rear when viewed from the side of the vehicle body,
the axle (36) is disposed in front of the wheel speed sensor (70).
3. The mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor according to claim 2,
has a plate-like support part (51), the plate-like support part (51) extending from the support part (44) to the lower part of the vehicle body,
the wheel speed sensor (70) is fixed by a single fastening member (71), and the fastening member (71) is directed in the vehicle width direction with respect to the support portion (51).
4. The mounting structure of the wheel speed sensor according to claim 2 or 3,
the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed so as to overlap a position on the inside of the bottom bracket (42) in the vehicle width direction when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body.
5. The mounting construction of a wheel speed sensor according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
a wire harness (72) that transmits a sensor signal of the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed above the vehicle body by passing through the support section (44) from the inside in the vehicle width direction.
6. The mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor according to claim 5,
the brake caliper (38) is supported by the bottom bracket (42) via the support portion (44) and an upper support portion (43) located above the support portion (44),
the wire harness (72) is passed through the inside of the support portion (44) in the vehicle width direction and guided upward of the vehicle body, and then passed through a space between a bolt (45) that fixes the caliper (38) to the upper support portion (43) and a projection (60) provided on the caliper (38) and arranged above the vehicle body.
7. The mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor according to claim 6,
a harness guide (47) that supports the harness (72) is disposed below a space between a bolt (45) that fixes the caliper (38) to the upper support section (43) and a projection (60) provided on the caliper (38).
8. The mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor according to claim 3,
a sensor shaft (75) of the wheel speed sensor (70) is disposed in front of the fastening member (71) on the vehicle body.
9. A mounting structure of a wheel speed sensor applied to a straddle-type vehicle (1), the straddle-type vehicle (1) comprising: a front fork (40) that rotatably supports a front Wheel (WF);
a brake caliper (38) that brakes a brake disk (37) of the front Wheel (WF); and
a wheel speed sensor (70) that detects a rotation state of the front Wheel (WF),
the mounting configuration of the wheel speed sensor is characterized in that,
the front fork (40) has a bottom bracket (42) for pivotally supporting an axle (36) of the front Wheel (WF),
a support portion (44) is formed on the bottom bracket (42), the support portion (44) extends from the bottom bracket (42) to the rear of the vehicle body and supports the brake caliper (38),
the wheel speed sensor (70) is mounted on a lower portion of the support portion (44), a wire harness (72) that transmits a sensor signal of the wheel speed sensor (70) is arranged above a vehicle body by passing through the support portion (44) from the vehicle width direction inside,
a retainer (50) for retaining the wire harness (72) is attached to the vehicle-width-direction inner surface of the support portion (44).
CN201990001131.8U 2018-10-31 2019-06-05 Mounting structure of wheel speed sensor Active CN215098033U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018205394 2018-10-31
JP2018-205394 2018-10-31
PCT/JP2019/022430 WO2020090144A1 (en) 2018-10-31 2019-06-05 Wheel-speed sensor mounting structure

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CN (1) CN215098033U (en)
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WO (1) WO2020090144A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4520333B2 (en) * 2005-03-09 2010-08-04 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle speed sensor mounting structure
JP4690124B2 (en) * 2005-06-27 2011-06-01 川崎重工業株式会社 Speed detection device for motorcycles
JP4724646B2 (en) * 2006-11-13 2011-07-13 本田技研工業株式会社 Wheel speed sensor mounting structure for motorcycles
US10272968B2 (en) * 2015-03-20 2019-04-30 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Saddle-riding-type vehicle sensor unit attachment structure
CN107249972B (en) * 2015-03-31 2020-08-11 本田技研工业株式会社 Support structure for wheel speed sensor
IT201600111385A1 (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-04 Piaggio & C Spa SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR SOUND WHEEL SENSOR

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JP7083041B2 (en) 2022-06-09
JPWO2020090144A1 (en) 2021-11-25
BR112021007502A2 (en) 2021-07-27

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