CN215081582U

CN215081582U - Protection device for supplementary lying-in woman maintains anesthesia position

Info

Publication number: CN215081582U
Application number: CN202120761873.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何晚红; 刘春霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a supplementary lying-in woman maintains protector of anesthesia position, including installing the rail guard in operation table one side, the rail guard includes preceding breast board, middle breast board and tail breast board, and the both sides bottom of middle breast board is articulated with preceding breast board, tail breast board respectively through articulated tilting mechanism, and the bottom of preceding breast board and tail breast board all is equipped with a plurality of installation cards that link to each other with the operation table, and the tail breast board is equipped with the guardrail frame, is equipped with two slide bars that are parallel to each other on the length direction in the guardrail frame, and the inboard of guardrail frame is equipped with the foot board, and the foot board passes through mount pad and slide bar sliding connection. Its convenient to use can prevent that the lying-in woman from weighing down the bed, replaces artifical assistance in addition, reduces nurse's work load, can maintain the lying-in woman anesthesia position simultaneously, saves physical power, reduces the anesthesia degree of difficulty, has improved efficiency.

Description

Protection device for supplementary lying-in woman maintains anesthesia position

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially a protector of supplementary lying-in woman maintaining anesthesia position.

Background

Most of cesarean section operations adopt combined anesthesia of waist hardness, the anesthesia mode needs the lying back of a lying-in woman to be attached to the edge of an operation bed, the two knees are bent to be close to the belly, and the back is arched like cooked shrimps. Due to pregnancy of a lying-in woman, the lying-in woman has a big belly and a heavy body, and even if the back of the lying-in woman is attached to the bedside, the bent knees still exceed the operating bed, so that the knees are suspended. In addition, because the lying-in woman with a large belly needs to maintain the posture that the two knees are tightly attached to the belly, the difficulty of anesthesia is increased due to poor posture keeping, in order to prevent the lying-in woman from falling down from the bed and help the lying-in woman to keep the position of bending the knees when lying on the side, a patrol nurse in an operating room is used for assisting the lying-in woman, but during the period of assisting the lying-in woman to complete the anesthesia, the patrol nurse needs to record the operation information of the lying-in woman, write electronic documents, use medicines in the preparation process, and clean the number of surgical instrument articles by a hand washing nurse. Because the puerpera can not leave the puerpera, the work can be done only after the anesthesia is finished, and the problem that the work quality is affected due to untimely, lagged or short-term recording exists.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is not enough to prior art, provide a convenient to use, can replace the manual work, prevent to weigh down the bed and can assist the lying-in woman to maintain the protector of cutting open the required position of palace delivery anesthesia when lying-in woman side anesthesia.

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme, a protector that supplementary lying-in woman maintains anesthesia position, its characteristics are: including installing the rail guard in operation table one side, the rail guard includes preceding breast board, middle breast board and tail breast board, and the both sides bottom of middle breast board is articulated with preceding breast board, tail breast board respectively through articulated tilting mechanism, and the bottom of preceding breast board and tail breast board all is equipped with a plurality of installation cards that link to each other with the operation table, and the tail breast board is equipped with the guardrail frame, is equipped with two slide bars that are parallel to each other on the length direction in the guardrail frame, and the inboard of guardrail frame is equipped with supports the sole, supports the sole and passes through mount pad and slide bar sliding connection.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also be realized through following technical scheme, above supplementary lying-in woman maintains among the protector of anesthesia position, the installation card include with preceding breast board or tail breast board complex sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe sub-unit connection has the cassette, be equipped with on the cassette with operation table border cooperation, the decurrent draw-in groove of opening, be connected with the fitting bar on the cassette of draw-in groove one side, be equipped with first lock nut on the fitting bar, it has the locking lid to articulate on the cassette of draw-in groove opposite side, the locking lid border be equipped with fitting bar complex locking groove.

The operation table all has the bedstead, and when the installation card used, clamp the draw-in groove on the bedstead of operation table, the degree of depth of draw-in groove is greater than the thickness of bedstead, then covers the upset with locking and covers on the draw-in groove, makes the bedstead wrapped up in the draw-in groove, and the locking groove falls into the fitting bolt simultaneously, screws up the first lock nut on the fitting bolt, makes it cover the fitting bolt in the draw-in groove.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also be realized through following technical scheme, above supplementary lying-in woman maintains among the protector of anesthesia position, articulated tilting mechanism includes fixed subassembly and movable assembly, fixed subassembly is equipped with two vertical settings and the fixed sleeving and the articulated shaft that is parallel to each other, links to each other through the linking arm between fixed sleeving and the articulated shaft, movable assembly is equipped with the movable sleeve who links to each other with the articulated shaft, is connected with the swing arm on the movable sleeve, be equipped with on the swing arm with middle breast board complex mounting hole, the central axis level setting of mounting hole.

When the folding tail gate board is required, the hinged shaft rotates in the movable sleeve, and the rotation of the fixed sleeve and the movable rocker arm can be realized, so that the tail gate board or the front gate board is driven to turn over.

Preferably, a rotating long groove arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole is formed in the middle of the pipe wall at the mounting hole, and a rotating pin rotating along the rotating long groove is arranged on the middle breast board. When the middle breast board needs to be opened, the middle breast board can be turned over by rotating the pin along the rotating long groove.

Preferably, the connecting arm of the hinged turnover mechanism connected with the middle breast board and the tail breast board is longer than the connecting arm of the hinged turnover mechanism connected with the middle breast board and the front breast board, and the length of the connecting arm is at least larger than the thickness of the front breast board. When not using, make preceding breast board upset and middle breast board fold together through articulated tilting mechanism, because the tail breast board linking arm is longer, consequently the tail breast board upset covers on preceding breast board, has just so realized the folding of three breast board, makes its collection of being convenient for.

Preferably, the middle breast board comprises a rectangular frame, the breast board or the rail is arranged on the frame, the two ends of the bottom of the frame are respectively provided with an installation pipe extending out of the frame, and the installation pipe is matched and spliced with the installation hole.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can also be solved by the following technical solution, in the above-mentioned protection device for assisting a puerperal to maintain an anesthesia position, the mounting seat is provided with a seat body, two mounting slide holes matched with the slide bars are arranged on the seat body, and one of the mounting slide holes is provided with a puller bolt matched with the slide bar; the foot supporting plate installing assembly is arranged between the inner sides of the two installing sliding holes and is provided with an installing shaft and a shaft installing frame, the installing shaft is arranged on the shaft installing frame, a foot supporting plate inclination adjusting bolt penetrating through the base body is arranged on the shaft installing frame, and a second locking nut is arranged on the adjusting bolt.

Preferably, the foot supporting plate is provided with a fixed plate hinged with the mounting shaft, the end part of the fixed plate is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is sleeved with a movable plate, and the back of the movable plate is provided with a locking bolt matched with the slide rail to lock the movable plate; the upper part of the shaft mounting frame is provided with a spring pin, and the upper end face of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing insertion hole matched with the spring pin. The length of supporting the sole can be adjusted as required in the use, during the adjustment, loosen the locking bolt and can adjust the fly leaf, make it slide along the slide rail, after the position is confirmed, locking bolt can.

When the foot supporting plate is used, the foot supporting plate can slide along the sliding rod, the position is adjusted, and the tightening bolt is used for fixing after the position is determined. When the foot support plate is opened, the spring pin is pulled up, the fixing plate rotates around the mounting shaft, the foot support plate can be opened, and then the spring pin is put down and inserted into the fixing insertion hole, so that the foot support plate can be fixed. When the elastic support is retracted, the spring pin can support and block the fixing plate, and the foot support plate is prevented from moving.

In the use, for making the lying-in woman comfortable, can adjust the inclination that supports the sole, during the adjustment, loosen second lock nut, the axle mount frame is rotatory around supporting sole slope adjusting bolt, adjusts to suitable angle after, rethread second lock nut locks.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also be realized through following technical scheme, above supplementary lying-in woman maintains among the protector of anesthesia position, be equipped with locking Assembly between middle breast board and the tail breast board, locking Assembly is equipped with on the upper portion of tail breast board including establishing the spring bolt on tail breast board upper portion with spring bolt complex jack on the upper portion of middle breast board. When the middle breast board is folded or overturned to be disassembled and assembled, the folding and overturning type guardrail can be realized by opening the spring bolt.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve can also be realized through following technical scheme, above supplementary lying-in woman maintains among the protector of anesthesia position, preceding breast board and middle breast board are platelike or palisade, and the width of middle breast board is less than the width of preceding breast board and tail breast board.

This device is fixed on the operation table edge through the installation card, and the lying-in woman faces this device, has the effect of enclosing the fender like this, prevents that it from weighing down the bed. When a doctor needs to operate on the front side of the doctor, the spring bolt on the upper portion of the tail fence plate can be pulled outwards to be separated from the jack on the upper portion of the middle fence plate, then the middle fence plate is turned over, and the rotating pin on the middle fence plate rotates along the rotating long groove to rotate, so that the tail fence plate can be put down. When the bent double-knee positions of the lying-in woman are maintained, the foot supporting plates can be turned over and opened, so that the feet of the lying-in woman are supported on the foot supporting plates, the power is assisted, the bent body state of the lying-in woman can be prolonged, and the physical strength of the lying-in woman is saved. When the folding fence is not used, the mounting clamp is loosened, the front fence plate is overturned to cover the middle fence plate through the hinged turnover mechanism, and the tail fence plate is overturned to cover the front fence plate, so that the folding fence is folded, and is convenient to store.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient to use can prevent that the lying-in woman from weighing down the bed, replaces artifical assistance in addition, reduces nurse's work load, can maintain the lying-in woman anesthesia position simultaneously, saves physical power, reduces the anesthesia degree of difficulty, has improved efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an installation three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention in the installation state;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the foot rest plate when opened;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the foot rest when opened;

fig. 5 is a front view schematically illustrating one of the guard rails;

FIG. 6 is a rear view of one of the structures of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in a folded state;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the intermediate breast board;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the tailgate;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the tailgate in use;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of one construction of a fixation plate;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of one construction of the axle mount;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of one configuration of the mounting card;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of one configuration of the mounting base;

fig. 15 is a schematic view of one configuration of an articulated canting mechanism.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to facilitate the further understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and do not limit the right thereto.

Referring to fig. 1-15, the utility model relates to a supplementary lying-in woman maintains protector of anesthesia position, including installing the rail guard in operation table 1 one side, the rail guard includes preceding breast board 2, middle breast board 3 and tail breast board 4, and the both sides bottom of middle breast board 3 is articulated with preceding breast board 2, tail breast board 4 respectively through articulated tilting mechanism 9, preceding breast board 2 and middle breast board 3 are platelike or fence form, and the width of middle breast board 3 is less than the width of preceding breast board 2 and tail breast board 4. The bottom of the front fence plate 2 and the bottom of the tail fence plate 4 are both provided with two installation clamps 6 connected with the operating bed 1. The installation clamp 6 comprises a sleeve 601 matched with the front fence 2 or the tail fence 4, the lower part of the sleeve 601 is connected with a clamping seat, the clamping seat is provided with a clamping groove 602 which is matched with the edge of the operating table 1 and has a downward opening, the clamping seat on one side of the clamping groove 602 is connected with a locking bolt 605, the locking bolt 605 is provided with a first locking nut 604, the clamping seat on the other side of the clamping groove 602 is hinged with a locking cover 603, and the edge of the locking cover 603 is provided with a locking groove matched with the locking bolt 605. The operating table 1 is provided with a bed frame, when the installation clamp 6 is used, the clamping groove 602 is clamped on the bed frame of the operating table 1, the depth of the clamping groove 602 is larger than the thickness of the bed frame, then the locking cover 603 is turned over and covered on the clamping groove 602, the bed frame is wrapped in the clamping groove 602, meanwhile, the locking groove falls into the locking bolt 605, the first locking nut 604 on the locking bolt 605 is screwed, and the locking cover 603 is pushed against the clamping groove 602.

Articulated tilting mechanism 9 includes fixed subassembly and activity subassembly, fixed subassembly is equipped with two vertical settings and the fixed sleeve 905 and the articulated shaft 906 that are parallel to each other, links to each other through the linking arm between fixed sleeve 905 and the articulated shaft 906, the activity subassembly is equipped with the movable sleeve 901 that links to each other with articulated shaft 906, is connected with movable rocking arm 902 on the movable sleeve 901, is equipped with on the movable rocking arm 902 with middle sideboard 3 complex mounting hole 903, the central axis level setting of mounting hole 903. When the folding is needed, the hinge shaft 906 rotates in the movable sleeve 901, so that the rotation of the fixed sleeve 905 and the movable rocker 902 can be realized, and the tail fence plate 4 or the front fence plate 2 is driven to turn over.

A rotary long groove 904 arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole 903 is arranged in the middle of the pipe wall at the mounting hole 903, and a rotary pin 803 which rotates along the rotary long groove 904 is arranged on the middle sideboard 3. When the intermediate barrier 3 needs to be opened, the intermediate barrier 3 can be turned over by rotating the pin 803 along the long rotating groove 904.

And a locking assembly 8 is arranged between the middle breast board 3 and the tail breast board 4, the locking assembly 8 comprises a spring bolt 802 arranged on the upper part of the tail breast board 4, and the upper part of the middle breast board 3 is provided with a jack 801 matched with the spring bolt 802. When the middle sideboard 3 needs to be folded or turned over by dismounting, the folding or turning-over operation can be realized by opening the spring bolt 802.

The connecting arm of the hinged turnover mechanism 9 connected with the middle breast board 3 and the tail breast board 4 is longer than the connecting arm of the hinged turnover mechanism 9 connected with the middle breast board 3 and the front breast board 2, and the length is at least larger than the thickness of the front breast board 2. When not using, make preceding breast board 2 upset and middle breast board 3 fold together through articulated tilting mechanism 9, because 4 linking arms of tail breast board are longer, consequently 4 upsets of tail breast board cover on preceding breast board 2, have just so realized the folding of three breast board, make its collection of being convenient for.

Middle breast board 3 includes rectangle frame, is equipped with breast board or railing on the frame, is equipped with the installation pipe that stretches out the frame respectively at the bottom both ends of frame, and the installation pipe is pegged graft with the mounting hole 903 cooperation.

The tail fence plate 4 is provided with a fence frame, two parallel slide bars 401 are arranged in the length direction of the fence frame, a foot supporting plate 5 is arranged on the inner side of the fence frame, and the foot supporting plate 5 is connected with the slide bars 401 in a sliding mode through a mounting seat 7. The mounting seat 7 is provided with a seat body 701, two mounting sliding holes matched with the sliding rod 401 are formed in the seat body 701, and a puller bolt 702 matched with the sliding rod 401 is arranged at one mounting sliding hole; the foot abutting plate mounting assembly is arranged between the inner sides of the two mounting sliding holes and is provided with a mounting shaft 704 and a shaft mounting frame 705, the mounting shaft 704 is arranged on the shaft mounting frame 705, the shaft mounting frame 705 is provided with a foot abutting plate 5 inclined adjusting bolt penetrating through the seat body 701, and the adjusting bolt is provided with a second locking nut 703.

The foot supporting plate 5 is provided with a fixed plate 504 hinged to the mounting shaft 704, the end of the fixed plate 504 is provided with a slide rail 503, the slide rail 503 is sleeved with a movable plate 501, and the back of the movable plate 501 is provided with a locking bolt 502 matched with the slide rail 503 to lock the movable plate 501; a spring pin 706 is mounted on the upper portion of the shaft mounting bracket 705, and a fixing insertion hole 505 to be fitted with the spring pin 706 is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing plate 504.

During the installation, fix on operation table 1 limit through installation card 6, the lying-in woman faces this device, has the effect of enclosing the fender like this, prevents that it from weighing down the bed. When the doctor needs to operate on the front side of the doctor, the spring bolt 802 on the upper portion of the tail fence plate 4 can be pulled outwards to be separated from the jack on the upper portion of the middle fence plate 3, then the middle fence plate 3 is turned over, and the rotating pin 803 on the middle fence plate 3 rotates along the rotating long groove 904, and then the doctor can put down the middle fence plate.

Before the foot supporting plate 5 is used, the foot supporting plate 5 is adjusted in position according to the height of a lying-in woman, the foot supporting plate can slide along the sliding rod 401 during adjustment, and the foot supporting plate is fixed by the puller bolt 702 after the position is determined. When the foot-supporting plate 5 is opened, the spring pin 706 is pulled up, the fixing plate 504 rotates around the mounting shaft 704, the foot-supporting plate 5 can be turned over and opened, and then the spring pin 706 is lowered to be inserted into the fixing insertion hole 505, so that the foot-supporting plate 5 can be fixed. When retracted, the spring pin 706 may abut against the fixing plate 504, preventing the foot abutting plate 5 from moving.

The length of the foot supporting plate 5 can be adjusted as required in the using process, during adjustment, the movable plate 501 can be adjusted by loosening the locking bolt 502, the movable plate slides along the sliding rail 503, and after the position is determined, the locking bolt 502 is locked. In order to make the puerpera comfortable, the inclination angle of the foot supporting plate 5 can be adjusted, during adjustment, the second locking nut 703 is loosened, the shaft mounting frame 705 rotates around the inclination adjusting bolt of the foot supporting plate 5, and after the inclination adjusting bolt is adjusted to a proper angle, the second locking nut 703 is locked. Thus, the feet of the lying-in woman are propped against the foot propping plate 5 to give power to the lying-in woman, so that the anesthesia and bending posture of the lying-in woman can be prolonged and maintained, and the physical strength of the lying-in woman is saved. When not in use, the mounting clamp 6 is loosened, the front breast board 2 is overturned to cover the middle breast board 3 through the hinged overturning mechanism 9, and the tail breast board 4 is overturned to cover the front breast board 2, so that the folding of the three breast boards is realized, and the three breast boards are convenient to store.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supplementary lying-in woman maintains protector of anesthesia position which characterized in that: including installing the rail guard in operation table one side, the rail guard includes preceding breast board, middle breast board and tail breast board, and the both sides bottom of middle breast board is articulated with preceding breast board, tail breast board respectively through articulated tilting mechanism, and the bottom of preceding breast board and tail breast board all is equipped with a plurality of installation cards that link to each other with the operation table, and the tail breast board is equipped with the guardrail frame, is equipped with two slide bars that are parallel to each other on the length direction in the guardrail frame, and the inboard of guardrail frame is equipped with supports the sole, supports the sole and passes through mount pad and slide bar sliding connection.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to assist the parturient in maintaining an anesthetic position, the device comprising: the installation clamp comprises a sleeve matched with a front breast board or a tail breast board, the lower part of the sleeve is connected with a clamping seat, a clamping groove matched with the edge of the operating bed and with a downward opening is formed in the clamping seat, a locking bolt is connected onto the clamping seat on one side of the clamping groove, a first locking nut is arranged on the locking bolt, a locking cover is hinged onto the clamping seat on the other side of the clamping groove, and a locking groove matched with the locking bolt is formed in the edge of the locking cover.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to assist the parturient in maintaining an anesthetic position, the device comprising: articulated tilting mechanism includes fixed subassembly and movable assembly, fixed subassembly is equipped with two vertical settings and the fixed sleeve pipe and the articulated shaft that are parallel to each other, links to each other through the linking arm between fixed sleeve pipe and the articulated shaft, movable assembly is equipped with the movable sleeve pipe that links to each other with the articulated shaft, is connected with the activity rocking arm on the movable sleeve pipe, be equipped with on the activity rocking arm with middle breast board complex mounting hole, the central axis level setting of mounting hole.

4. A protective device to assist a parturient in maintaining an anaesthesia position according to claim 3, characterised in that: and a rotary long groove arranged along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole is formed in the middle of the pipe wall at the mounting hole, and a rotary pin rotating along the rotary long groove is arranged on the middle breast board.

5. A protective device to assist a parturient in maintaining an anaesthesia position according to claim 3, characterised in that: the connecting arm of the hinged turnover mechanism connected with the middle breast board and the tail breast board is longer than the connecting arm of the hinged turnover mechanism connected with the middle breast board and the front breast board, and the length of the connecting arm is at least larger than the thickness of the front breast board.

6. A protective device to assist a parturient in maintaining an anaesthesia position according to claim 3, characterised in that: the middle breast board comprises a rectangular frame, the frame is provided with the breast board or a railing, two ends of the bottom of the frame are respectively provided with an installation pipe extending out of the frame, and the installation pipe is matched and spliced with the installation hole.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to assist the parturient in maintaining an anesthetic position, the device comprising: the mounting seat is provided with a seat body, the seat body is provided with two mounting sliding holes matched with the sliding rods, and one mounting sliding hole is provided with a puller bolt matched with the sliding rod; the foot supporting plate installing assembly is arranged between the inner sides of the two installing sliding holes and is provided with an installing shaft and a shaft installing frame, the installing shaft is arranged on the shaft installing frame, a foot supporting plate inclination adjusting bolt penetrating through the base body is arranged on the shaft installing frame, and a second locking nut is arranged on the adjusting bolt.

8. The device of claim 7, wherein the device is adapted to assist the parturient in maintaining an anesthetic position, the device comprising: the foot supporting plate is provided with a fixed plate hinged with the mounting shaft, the end part of the fixed plate is provided with a slide rail, a movable plate is sleeved on the slide rail, and the back of the movable plate is provided with a locking bolt matched with the slide rail to lock the movable plate; the upper part of the shaft mounting frame is provided with a spring pin, and the upper end face of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing insertion hole matched with the spring pin.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to assist the parturient in maintaining an anesthetic position, the device comprising: and a locking assembly is arranged between the middle breast board and the tail breast board, the locking assembly comprises a spring bolt arranged on the upper part of the tail breast board, and a jack matched with the spring bolt is arranged on the upper part of the middle breast board.

10. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to assist the parturient in maintaining an anesthetic position, the device comprising: the front breast board and the middle breast board are plate-shaped or fence-shaped, and the width of the middle breast board is smaller than that of the front breast board and the tail breast board.