CN214857968U

CN214857968U - Orthopedics is clinical with nursing fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN214857968U
Application number: CN202023048070.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵旭贝
Original assignee: Zhuji Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Zhuji Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to an orthopedic clinical nursing fixing device, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is bilaterally symmetrically provided with a transverse slide rail, the middle part of the top of the base is provided with an arc-shaped fixed groove, the transverse slide rail is provided with two mounting seats which are arranged at the front and the back of one side away from the arc-shaped fixed groove, the top end of each mounting seat is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the joint of the driving rod and the first connecting rod is articulated with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod away from the mounting seats is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is hollow, the other end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected with a fixed block, and the middle part of the top end is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the utility model can adjust the fixing clamping degree according to the growth condition of the muscle of the leg of a patient by arranging a buffer device, is beneficial to the healthy growth of leg bones.

Description

Orthopedics is clinical with nursing fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics nursing technical field specifically is an orthopedics is clinical with nursing fixing device.

Background

In the current medical field, after the bone fracture of human body, generally needs to be fixed by adopting an orthopedic splint or medical plaster. The traditional orthopedic splint or medical plaster can only simply position the fractured bone part, play a role of simply ensuring the stability of the fractured part and cannot meet other rigid requirements, so that the postoperative care fixing device gradually enters the visual field of people.

In the existing postoperative nursing fixing device, the problems of poor fixing effect and excessive clamping exist, normal recovery of a patient is easily affected due to severe impact, and in the fixing process, the situation of unstable fixing effect often occurs due to the growth condition of leg muscles of the patient, so that aiming at the current situation, the development of an orthopedic clinical nursing fixing device is urgently needed to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics is clinical with nursing fixing device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a nursing fixing device for orthopedic clinical use comprises a base, wherein transverse sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base, an arc-shaped fixing groove is formed in the middle of the top of the base, two mounting seats are arranged on the front and back sides of one side, away from the arc-shaped fixing groove, of each transverse sliding rail, the top end of each mounting seat is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the other end of each first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the joint of each driving rod and the corresponding first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, one end, away from the corresponding mounting seat, of each second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is hollow, the other end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, a fixing block is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the fixing sleeve, a buffer device is fixedly arranged at the joint of the fixing block and the fixing sleeve, and rectangular through hole grooves are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the fixing sleeve, the connecting frame is connected to the side walls of the two ends of the rectangular through hole groove in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two ends of the connecting frame, the vertical through hole groove is formed in the middle of the top of the connecting frame, and the vertical rod is located in the vertical through hole groove and is connected with the connecting frame in a rotating mode through a pin shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is always in sliding connection with the transverse sliding rail, and one end, close to the arc-shaped fixing groove, of the fixing block is connected with an arc-shaped elastic cushion block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second connecting rods are arranged in two positions and are arranged outside the driving rod in the front-back direction, the rectangular frame and the two second connecting rods are fixedly connected with one ends of the first connecting rods, and one ends of the rectangular frame, far away from the second connecting rods, are arranged to be open ends and are connected with the fixing sleeves.

As a further aspect of the present invention: buffer includes buffer beam, buffer beam down, buffer slot, lower buffer slot have been seted up from top to bottom in proper order to the fixed block both ends lateral wall, upward be equipped with the buffer beam in the buffer slot, be equipped with down the buffer beam down in the buffer slot, go up the buffer beam and run through fixed block and rectangle through-hole groove with lower buffer beam outside, and extend to with the link in the arc wall of establishing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the one end fixed connection mounting panel of arc fixed slot is kept away from to fixed sleeve, the mounting panel other end is equipped with the slide bar, slide bar other end fixedly connected with fixed plate, and with mounting panel lateral wall sliding connection, buffer spring has been cup jointed in the slide bar outside, buffer spring one end and mounting panel lateral wall fixed connection, the other end is connected with the fixed plate lateral wall.

As a further aspect of the present invention: threaded groove has been seted up at both ends about the base, threaded groove female connection has the threaded rod, lock nut has been cup jointed to the threaded rod bottom, and the top passes base and fixedly connected with magnet piece, first connecting rod bottom is equipped with the magnet piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the fixing sleeve can move left and right in the transverse sliding rail through the mutual matching connection among the first connecting rod, the driving rod, the second connecting rod, the rectangular frame and the fixing sleeve, so as to drive the symmetrically arranged fixing blocks to be close to the arc-shaped fixing groove, the leg parts placed in the arc-shaped fixing groove are fixedly clamped by using the arc-shaped elastic cushion block, and the use comfort of the device is improved due to the elasticity of the arc-shaped elastic cushion block; through setting up buffer, make the fixed block can be according to the tight degree of clamp between the condition adjustment that the disease shank grows and the shank, change the position in fixed sleeve, be favorable to the recovery of disease, for the fixed effect that improves this device, prevent that fixed sleeve from taking place the skew under external collision, through setting up magnet piece and magnet piece, it is fixed with the actuating lever to make first connecting rod, and then makes fixed sleeve can't remove, is favorable to improving the fixed effect of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an orthopedic clinical nursing fixing device;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of an orthopedic clinical nursing fixing device.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-transverse slide rail, 3-arc fixing groove, 4-mounting seat, 5-first connecting rod, 6-driving rod, 7-second connecting rod, 8-rectangular frame, 9-fixing sleeve, 10-fixing block, 11-vertical rod, 12-buffer device, 120-upper buffer rod, 121-lower buffer rod, 13-rectangular through hole groove, 14-connecting frame, 15-buffer spring, 16-fixing plate, 17-threaded rod, 18-magnet block and 19-arc elastic cushion block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, an orthopedic clinical nursing fixing device includes a base 1, a lateral sliding rail 2 is symmetrically disposed on the upper surface of the base 1, an arc-shaped fixing groove 3 is disposed in the middle of the top of the base 1, two mounting seats 4 are disposed on the lateral sliding rail 2 at the front and back sides of the side away from the arc-shaped fixing groove 3, a first connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the top end of each mounting seat 4, a driving rod 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 5, a second connecting rod 7 is hinged to the connecting portion of the driving rod 6 and the first connecting rod 5, a rectangular frame 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod 7 away from the mounting seat 4, the rectangular frame 8 is hollow and has a fixing sleeve 9 at the other end, the connecting end of the rectangular frame 8 and the second connecting rod 7 is a closed end, and the opposite surface is an open end, and the fixed sleeve 9 is located the open end and is connected with the fixed frame 8, the inside sliding connection of fixed sleeve 9 has fixed block 10, and top middle part fixedly connected with vertical pole 11, the fixed block 10 is fixed with buffer 12 with the fixed sleeve 9 junction, the fixed sleeve 9 both ends lateral wall has seted up rectangle through-hole groove 13, sliding connection has link 14 on the both ends lateral wall at rectangle through-hole groove 13 place, and link 14 both ends bottom has seted up the arc wall, link 14 top middle has seted up vertical through-hole groove, vertical pole 11 is located vertical through-hole inslot and is connected through the round pin axle rotation with link 14, buffer 12 is used for adapting to the growth condition of fixed shank, adjusts the clamping degree between fixed block 10 and the shank, prevents the excessive clamp from, is unfavorable for the healthy growth of shank skeleton, fixed sleeve 9 outer wall all the time with horizontal slide rail 2 sliding connection, the one end that fixed block 10 is close to arc fixed slot 3 is connected with arc elastic cushion 19, utilizes actuating lever 6 to drive first connecting rod 5 horizontal hunting, makes third connecting rod 7 pulling rectangular frame 8, drives fixed sleeve 9 and removes about in horizontal slide rail 2, and two fixed sleeve 9 drive fixed block 10 are close to each other, and carry out the fixed clamp tightly to the shank of placing in arc fixed slot 3.

In this embodiment, second connecting rod 7 is equipped with two, and sets up in the actuating lever 6 outside around, the one end fixed connection of first connecting rod 5 is kept away from to rectangular frame 8 and two second connecting rods 7, rectangular frame 8 keeps away from the one end of second connecting rod 7 and establishes to the open end and be connected with fixed sleeve 9, and second connecting rod 7 drives rectangular frame 8 and removes under the drive of first connecting rod 5, and rectangular frame 8 rotates through the pivot with fixed sleeve 9's lateral wall to be connected.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, the buffer device 12 includes an upper buffer rod 120 and a lower buffer rod 121, the upper and lower buffer slots are sequentially formed on the sidewalls of the two ends of the fixed block 10, the upper buffer rod 120 is disposed in the upper buffer slot, the lower buffer rod 121 is disposed in the lower buffer slot, the upper buffer rod 120 and the lower buffer rod 121 penetrate through the fixed block 10 and the rectangular through hole slot 13 and extend into the arc-shaped slot formed in the connecting frame 14, when the fixed block 10 drives the arc-shaped elastic cushion block 19 to clamp the leg, the leg muscle recovers along with the growth of the leg bone, the clamping degree between the arc-shaped elastic cushion block 19 and the leg is higher and higher, which is not beneficial to the healthy growth of the leg bone, by disposing the upper buffer slot and the lower buffer slot, the leg presses the fixed block 10 outwards, the upper buffer rod 120 and the lower buffer rod 121 move in the upper buffer slot and the lower buffer slot respectively, the fixing block 10 is driven to slide outwards in the fixing sleeve 9, so that the legs can be recovered better, and the connecting frame 14 moves under the action of the upper buffer rod 120 and the lower buffer rod 121 and vertically coincides with the vertical rod 11.

In this embodiment, the one end fixed connection mounting panel of arc fixed slot 3 is kept away from to fixed sleeve 9, the mounting panel other end is equipped with the slide bar, slide bar other end fixedly connected with fixed plate 16, and with the inside sliding connection of mounting panel, buffer spring 15 has been cup jointed in the slide bar outside, buffer spring 15 one end and mounting panel lateral wall fixed connection, the other end is connected with the 16 lateral walls of fixed plate, and fixed block 10 removes to the 3 outsides of arc fixed slot, makes buffer spring 15 compress, prevents that the shank from appearing the muscle shrink when skeleton is grown, and fixed block 10 is close to the shank under buffer spring 15's elastic action, carries out the fixed clamp to it, has improved the fixed stability of this device.

In this embodiment, threaded groove has been seted up at both ends about base 1, threaded groove female connection has threaded rod 17, lock nut has been cup jointed to threaded rod 17 bottom, and base 1 and fixedly connected with magnet piece 18 are passed on the top, first connecting rod 5 bottom is equipped with the magnet piece, for preventing that fixed sleeve 9 from taking place the skew under the external collision, utilizes the fixed between magnet piece 18 and the magnet piece, makes first connecting rod 5 fixed, and then makes fixed sleeve 9 fixed, has improved the fixed effect of this device.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The nursing fixing device for the orthopedic clinical use comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a transverse sliding rail (2) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base (1), an arc-shaped fixing groove (3) is formed in the middle of the top of the base (1), two installation bases (4) are arranged on the front and back of one side, away from the arc-shaped fixing groove (3), of the transverse sliding rail (2), the top end of each installation base (4) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (5), the other end of each first connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (6), a second connecting rod (7) is hinged to the joint of the driving rod (6) and the first connecting rod (5), one end, away from the installation bases (4), of the second connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (8), the rectangular frame (8) is hollow, the other end of the rectangular frame (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (9), and a fixing block (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve (9), and top middle part fixedly connected with vertical pole (11), fixed block (10) are fixed with buffer (12) with the junction of fixed sleeve (9), rectangle through-hole groove (13) have been seted up to fixed sleeve (9) both ends lateral wall, sliding connection has link (14) on the both ends lateral wall at rectangle through-hole groove (13) place, just the arc wall has been seted up to link (14) both ends bottom, vertical through-hole groove has been seted up in the middle of link (14) top, vertical pole (11) are located vertical through-hole inslot and are connected through the round pin rotation with link (14).

2. The nursing fixing device for orthopedics clinical use according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (9) is always connected with the transverse sliding rail (2) in a sliding manner, and one end of the fixing block (10) close to the arc-shaped fixing groove (3) is connected with an arc-shaped elastic cushion block (19).

3. The nursing fixing device for orthopedics clinical use according to claim 2, characterized in that two second connecting rods (7) are arranged at the outer side of the driving rod (6), the rectangular frame (8) is fixedly connected with the ends of the two second connecting rods (7) far away from the first connecting rod (5), and the end of the rectangular frame (8) far away from the second connecting rods (7) is arranged as an open end and is connected with the fixing sleeve (9).

4. The nursing fixing device for orthopedics clinical use according to claim 1, characterized in that, buffer (12) includes upper buffer rod (120), lower buffer rod (121), upper buffer slot, lower buffer slot have been seted up from top to bottom in proper order to fixed block (10) both ends lateral wall, be equipped with upper buffer rod (120) in the upper buffer slot, be equipped with lower buffer rod (121) in the lower buffer slot, upper buffer rod (120) and lower buffer rod (121) run through fixed block (10) and outside rectangular through-hole groove (13), and extend to with the link (14) in the arc wall of seting up.

5. The nursing fixing device for orthopedics clinical use according to claim 4, characterized in that, the one end of fixed sleeve (9) far away from arc fixed slot (3) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the other end of the mounting plate is provided with a slide bar, the other end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (16) and is connected with the side wall of the mounting plate in a sliding manner, the outside of the slide bar is sleeved with a buffer spring (15), one end of the buffer spring (15) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate, and the other end is connected with the side wall of the fixed plate (16).

6. The nursing fixing device for orthopedics clinical use according to claim 5, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with thread grooves at the left and right ends, the thread grooves are connected with a threaded rod (17) in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the threaded rod (17) is sleeved with a lock nut, the top end of the threaded rod passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a magnet block (18), and the bottom end of the first connecting rod (5) is provided with a magnet piece.