CN215081228U

CN215081228U - Prevention dysfunction patient monitoring facilities that leaves bed

Info

Publication number: CN215081228U
Application number: CN202121440976.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈荣元; 姚璐; 马腾; 叶思; 徐志鹏; 刘忠琦; 冯华洲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevention dysfunction patient is from bed monitoring facilities, including a bed body frame, the upper end of bed body frame is provided with the mattress, the one end of bed body frame is connected with the head board, the one end that the head board was kept away from to bed body frame is connected with the tailstock board, the one end upside that the bed body frame was kept away from to the tailstock board is installed monitoring mechanism. The utility model discloses be provided with the gravity inductor, the cognitive disorder patient of repairing on the mattress carries out the weight response, be provided with infrared emission head and infrared receiving plate, leave the sick bed when the patient does not have caregiver person to watch on, infrared receiving plate receives the infrared ray, the weight response of gravity inductor alleviates, both send the signal to the monitoring mechanism in simultaneously, monitoring mechanism received signal, send audible and visual alarm, remind caregiver person around to notice, transmit to remote terminal through remote transmission mechanism simultaneously, remind caregiver person in the distant place to notice, in time effectual prevention, prevent that the unexpected condition from appearing in the patient wanders away.

Description

Prevention dysfunction patient monitoring facilities that leaves bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a prevention dysfunction patient is from bed monitoring facilities.

Background

Cognition is the process of acquiring knowledge or applying knowledge by converting external information received by human brain into internal psychological activity through processing treatment. It includes aspects of memory, language, visual space, execution, calculation, and understanding judgment. Cognitive disorders refer to impairment of one or more of the above cognitive functions and affect the daily or social abilities of an individual. Is one of psychological disorders, cognitive deficits or abnormalities. Cognition is the process of acquiring knowledge or applying knowledge by converting external information received by the human brain into intrinsic psychological activities through processing treatment. It includes aspects of memory, language, visual space, execution, calculation, and understanding judgment. Cognitive disorder refers to one or more of the cognitive functions which are damaged, when the cognitive domain has 2 or more affected items and affects the daily or social ability of an individual, dementia can be diagnosed, when some cognitive dysfunction patients caused by trauma or aging are hospitalized in a hospital, the patients can leave a hospital bed to walk independently without nursing staff, and then the patients are lost, lost and seriously even have life safety risks, and in the case of most cognitive disorder patients, it is impractical to allocate a special nursing staff for each patient, so that a device can be used for monitoring and judging whether the cognitive disorder patients leave the bed or not, so as to inform medical staff of attention in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prevention dysfunction patient is from bed monitoring facilities to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

the utility model provides a prevention dysfunction patient is from bed monitoring facilities, includes a bed body frame, the upper end of bed body frame is provided with the mattress, the one end of bed body frame is connected with the head board, the one end that the head board was kept away from to bed body frame is connected with the footboard, the one end upside that bed body frame was kept away from to the footboard is installed monitoring mechanism, the one end four corners position department that the mattress was kept away from to bed body frame all is connected with the bed stabilizer blade, the one end that bed body frame was kept away from to the bed stabilizer blade is connected with the stabilizer blade base, the cross-sectional area of stabilizer blade base is greater than the cross-sectional area of bed stabilizer blade.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a through bed board opening is formed in the middle of the bed body frame, a plurality of bed boards arranged in a linear array are connected to the end, away from the mattress, of the bed board opening, a gravity sensor is mounted at the end, close to the mattress, of the bed board, and the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the monitoring mechanism.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one end of the footboard close to the headboard is provided with a plurality of inwards sunken first installation grooves which are uniformly arranged in a fan-shaped array, infrared emission heads are installed in the first installation grooves, and the infrared emission heads are electrically connected with the monitoring mechanism.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one end of the headboard close to the footboard is provided with a plurality of inward-sunken second installation grooves which are uniformly arranged in a fan-shaped array, the second installation grooves are internally provided with infrared receiving plates, and the infrared receiving plates are electrically connected with the monitoring mechanism.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the equidistant positions of the two sides of the upper end of the monitoring mechanism are provided with warning lamps, buzzers are embedded in the middle positions of the two sides of the monitoring mechanism, a key area is arranged in the middle position of one end, far away from a bed tail plate, of the monitoring mechanism, a control chip is arranged inside the monitoring mechanism, and the control chip is connected with a remote transmission mechanism.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the monitoring mechanism is provided with an inward-recessed fourth installation slot at the position of the buzzer, the monitoring mechanism is provided with an inward-recessed third installation slot at the position of the warning lamp, the fourth installation slot is installed in the buzzer, the warning lamp is installed in the third installation slot, and the adaptive protection sieve plate is installed at one end, far away from the buzzer, of the fourth installation slot.

As a further improvement of this technical scheme, control chip is provided with two inputs, an input of control chip is connected with gravity output module, gravity output module's input is connected with gravity sensing module, gravity sensing module and the inside electric connection of bed body frame, another input of control chip is connected with infrared input module, infrared input module's input is connected with infrared receiving module, infrared receiving module's input is connected with infrared emission module, infrared receiving module and headboard electric connection, infrared emission module and footboard electric connection.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the control chip is provided with a driving input end, the driving input end of the control chip is connected with the control module, the input end of the control module is connected with the key input module, the output end of the control chip is connected with the driving module, the driving module is provided with two output ends, one output end of the driving module is connected with the warning lamp, and the other output end of the driving module is connected with the buzzer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

be provided with the gravity inductor, the cognitive disorder patient of repairing on the mattress carries out the weight response, be provided with infrared emission head and infrared receiving plate, through infrared emission head transmission infrared light, when the patient lies on the sick bed, infrared light is blockked, infrared light can not be received to infrared receiving plate, leave the sick bed when the patient does not have nursing staff to watch on, infrared is received to infrared receiving plate, the weight response of gravity inductor alleviates, both send the signal to monitoring mechanism in simultaneously, monitoring mechanism received signal, send audible-visual alarm, remind nursing staff on every side to notice, transmit to remote terminal through remote transmission mechanism simultaneously, remind nursing staff in a distance to notice, in time effectual prevention, prevent that the unexpected condition from appearing in the patient wanders away.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a monitoring device for preventing a dysfunctional patient from getting out of bed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of the out-of-bed monitoring device for the prevention of dysfunctional patients;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of a bed tail plate of the bed monitoring device for preventing the dysfunctional patient from getting out of the bed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of a headboard of the bed monitoring device for preventing the dysfunctional patient from getting out of the bed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a disassembled structure of a monitoring mechanism of the bed exit monitoring device for the patient for prevention of dysfunction;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a monitoring mechanism of a bed exit monitoring device for a patient with prevention of dysfunction;

in the figure: 1. a bed body frame; 2. a mattress; 3. a headboard; 4. a bed tail plate; 5. a bed leg; 6. a foot base; 7. a bed board; 8. a gravity sensor; 9. a monitoring mechanism; 10. a first mounting slot; 11. an infrared emitting head; 12. a second mounting slot; 13. an infrared receiving plate; 14. a third mounting slot; 15. a fourth mounting slot; 16. a warning light; 17. a buzzer; 18. protecting the sieve plate; 19. a key area; 20. a control chip; 21. a control module; 22. a key input module; 23. a drive module; 24. a gravity output module; 25. a gravity sensing module; 26. an infrared input module; 27. an infrared receiving module; 28. an infrared emission module; 29. a remote transmission mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a monitoring device for preventing a dysfunctional patient from leaving a bed includes a bed frame 1, a mattress 2 is disposed at an upper end of the bed frame 1, a headboard 3 is connected to an end of the bed frame 1 away from the headboard 3, a footboard 4 is connected to an end of the bed frame 1 away from the headboard 3, a monitoring mechanism 9 is installed at an upper side of the footboard 4 away from the end of the bed frame 1, four corners of the bed frame 1 away from the mattress 2 are connected with bed support legs 5, ends of the bed support legs 5 away from the bed frame 1 are connected with leg bases 6, the cross-sectional areas of the leg bases 6 are larger than the cross-sectional areas of the bed support legs 5, the bed frame 1 is used for loading the mattress 2, a nursing space capable of lying nest is provided for the patient, the headboard 3 and the footboard 4 limit the space at two sides of the bed frame 1 and provide the patient bed lying information to the monitoring mechanism 9, when the patient leaves the bed without a caregiver, monitoring mechanism 9 receives from the bed signal, send the acousto-optic warning in scene and remind near caregiver's notice, monitoring mechanism 9 sends from the bed signal to remote terminal simultaneously, remote terminal makes the warning to the caregiver, make the caregiver in distance notice, can be timely effectual prevent the patient from leaving the bed, prevent unexpected circumstances such as wandering away, bed stabilizer blade 5 is used for to bed body frame 1, mattress 2, the support of head board 3 and footboard 4, the cross-sectional area of stabilizer blade base 6 is greater than the cross-sectional area of bed stabilizer blade 5 and is convenient for provide more stable supporting effect for bed stabilizer blade 5.

Preferably, bed board opening that link up has been seted up to bed body frame 1's intermediate position department, bed board opening keeps away from the one end internal connection of mattress 2 has a plurality of to be the bed board 7 that linear array arranged, bed board 7 is close to the one end of mattress 2 and installs the gravity inductor 8 of adaptation, gravity inductor 8 and monitoring mechanism 9 electric connection, bed board 7 is used for supporting the patient and repairs on mattress 2, gravity inductor 8 is used for feeling the weight data that mattress 2 transmission came, when the patient leaves mattress 2 top, the gravity transmission weakens, start monitoring mechanism 9 and send on-the-spot audible-visual alarm and long-range warning from the bed.

Preferably, a plurality of inwards sunken first installation fluting 10 that is fan-shaped array align to grid is seted up to footboard 4 one end near headboard 3, install infrared emission head 11 in the first installation fluting 10, infrared emission head 11 and monitoring mechanism 9 electric connection, infrared emission head 11 is used for transmitting infrared light, when the patient is in the bed, the infrared light of a plurality of infrared emission head 11 launches can not be received by monitoring mechanism 9, monitoring mechanism 9 is out of work under the condition of not receiving infrared signal, when the patient leaves mattress 2, a plurality of infrared light that are sheltered from by the patient are received by monitoring mechanism 9, monitoring mechanism 9 starts the audible and visual alarm and the long-range warning of leaving the bed that sends scene.

Preferably, a plurality of inward sunken second installation slots 12 that are fan-shaped array align to grid are seted up to the one end that head board 3 is close to footboard 4, install infrared receiving plate 13 in the second installation slot 12, infrared receiving plate 13 and monitoring mechanism 9 electric connection, infrared receiving plate 13 is used for receiving the infrared light that infrared emission head 11 launched and transmits to monitoring mechanism 9, when the patient is in the bed, the infrared light that a plurality of infrared emission heads 11 launched can not be received by infrared receiving plate 13, infrared receiving plate 13 is out of work under the condition of not receiving infrared signal, when the patient leaves mattress 2, a plurality of infrared light that are sheltered from by the patient are received by infrared receiving plate 13, infrared receiving plate 13 receives infrared signal and transmits to monitoring mechanism 9, monitoring mechanism 9 received signal starts to send on-the-spot acousto-optic warning and long-range warning of leaving the bed.

Preferably, the monitoring mechanism 9 is provided with warning lamps 16 at two equidistant positions on two sides of the upper end, buzzers 17 are embedded in the middle positions on two sides of the monitoring mechanism 9, a key area 19 is arranged at the middle position of one end of the monitoring mechanism 9 far away from the bed tail plate 4, a control chip 20 is arranged inside the monitoring mechanism 9, the control chip 20 is connected with a remote transmission mechanism 29, the warning lamps 16 are used for sending out optical warning signals, the buzzers 17 are used for sending out sharp buzzes, the warning lamps 16 and the buzzers 17 are matched to enable the monitoring mechanism 9 to send out sound-light alarms when receiving bed leaving signals, the remote transmission mechanism 29 is convenient for the monitoring mechanism 9 to send out bed leaving signals to a remote terminal through the remote transmission mechanism 29 after sending out on-site sound-light alarms, so that the remote terminal reminds a remote nursing person in the remote terminal to pay attention, the key area 19 is used for controlling the control chip 20 to control the monitoring mechanism 9 and then, The start, adjustment, pause and stop of the buzzer 17 and the warning light 16.

Preferably, monitoring mechanism 9 has seted up inside sunken fourth installation fluting 15 in buzzer 17's position department, monitoring mechanism 9 has seted up inside sunken third installation fluting 14 in warning lamp 16's position department, fourth installation fluting 15 is installed in buzzer 17, warning lamp 16 is installed in third installation fluting 14, the protection sieve 18 of buzzer 17's one end installation adaptation is kept away from to fourth installation fluting 15, third installation fluting 14 is convenient for warning lamp 16 and the installation of buzzer 17 on monitoring mechanism 9 with fourth installation fluting 15, protection sieve 18 can effectively ensure that buzzer 17 is not considered as the interference by the external world, guarantee buzzer 17's normal operating.

Preferably, the control chip 20 is provided with two input ends, one input end of the control chip 20 is connected with the gravity output module 24, the input end of the gravity output module 24 is connected with the gravity sensing module 25, the gravity sensing module 25 is electrically connected with the inside of the bed body frame 1, the other input end of the control chip 20 is connected with the infrared input module 26, the input end of the infrared input module 26 is connected with the infrared receiving module 27, the input end of the infrared receiving module 27 is connected with the infrared emitting module 28, the infrared receiving module 27 is electrically connected with the headboard 3, the infrared emitting module 28 is electrically connected with the footboard 4, the gravity sensor 8 senses the weight change carried on the mattress 2 and transmits the weight change to the gravity sensing module 25, the gravity sensing module 25 converts the weight change into data to be transmitted to the gravity output module 24, and the data is transmitted to the control chip 20 by the gravity output module 24 for judgment, when a patient leaves the bed, gravity data is changed greatly, the monitoring mechanism 9 receives signals to start sending out on-site acousto-optic alarm and remote bed-leaving alarm, the infrared emitting module 28 emits infrared rays through the infrared emitting heads 11 on the bed tail plate 4, the infrared receiving module 27 receives the infrared rays through the infrared receiving plate 13 on the bed head plate 3, when the patient is in the bed, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitting heads 11 cannot be received by the infrared receiving plate 13, the infrared receiving plate 13 does not work under the condition of not receiving the infrared signals, when the patient leaves the mattress 2, the infrared rays shielded by the patient are received by the infrared receiving plate 13, the infrared receiving plate 13 receives the infrared signals and transmits the infrared signals to the monitoring mechanism 9, the monitoring mechanism 9 receives signals to start sending out on-site acousto-optic alarm and remote bed-leaving alarm, the weight monitoring and the space monitoring are carried out, the bed-lying condition of the patient is monitored doubly, the probability of failure of the monitoring device is reduced, and the control on the condition of the patient is enhanced.

Preferably, the control chip 20 is provided with a driving input end, the driving input end of the control chip 20 is connected with the control module 21, the input end of the control module 21 is connected with the key input module 22, the output end of the control chip 20 is connected with the driving module 23, the driving module 23 is provided with two output ends, one output end of the driving module 23 is connected with the warning lamp 16, the other output end of the driving module 23 is connected with the buzzer 17, when the control chip 20 receives the data transmitted by the gravity output module 24 and the infrared input module 26, whether the patient leaves the bed and then the driving module 23 is controlled to turn on the warning lamp 16 and the buzzer 17 to send out a scene acousto-optic alarm is judged, and the remote transmission mechanism 29 is controlled to send out a remote terminal alarm leaving-bed signal, when the monitoring mechanism 9 is used, a control command can be input to the control module 21 through the key input module 22, and then the control chip 20 is controlled to work, so that the operation of the nursing staff in managing the patients is facilitated.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the weight sensor is provided with a gravity sensor 8 which can sense the weight transmitted on the mattress 2 and monitor the weight on the mattress 2, an infrared transmitting head 11 and an infrared receiving plate 13 are provided, whether an object exists in the upper space of the mattress 2 or not can be monitored, when a patient is not out of the bed, the weight data transmitted by the gravity sensor 8 is stable, the fluctuation is not large, the infrared receiving plate 13 can not receive infrared light signals transmitted by the infrared transmitting head 11 and then does not transmit out-of-bed signals to the control chip 20, the control chip 20 receives stable weight data transmitted by the gravity sensor 8 and judges the patient is out of the bed, the alarm is not started, when the patient is out of the bed, the weight data sensed by the gravity sensor 8 has great change, the large-change weight data is transmitted to the control chip 20, the control chip 20 starts the alarm when the patient is out of the bed, when the patient is out of the mattress 2, infrared light rays emitted by the infrared transmitting heads 11 and blocked by the patient are received by the infrared receiving plate 13, the infrared receiving plate 13 receives infrared signals and transmits the infrared signals to the control chip 20, the control chip 20 receives signals and starts to send out a field bed-leaving alarm, the control chip 20 sends out a bed-leaving alarm, the warning lamp 16 and the buzzer 17 which start the field send out sound-light alarms to remind nursing personnel nearby to pay attention, meanwhile, the remote transmission mechanism 29 sends out a bed-leaving alarm to the remote terminal, and the remote terminal sends out a reminder to the nursing personnel far away so that the nursing personnel far away pay attention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevention dysfunction patient monitoring facilities that leaves bed, includes bed body frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bed, including bed body frame (1), bed tail board (4), bed body frame (1), bed head board (3) are connected to the upper end of bed body frame (1), the one end that bed body frame (1) was kept away from head board (3) is connected with bed tail board (4), the one end upside that bed body frame (1) was kept away from in bed tail board (4) is installed monitoring mechanism (9), the one end four corners position department that bed body frame (1) was kept away from mattress (2) all is connected with bed stabilizer blade (5), the one end that bed body frame (1) was kept away from in bed stabilizer blade (5) is connected with stabilizer blade base (6), the cross-sectional area of stabilizer blade base (6) is greater than the cross-sectional area of bed stabilizer blade (5).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to prevent a dysfunctional patient from leaving a bed: the bed body frame is characterized in that a through bed plate opening is formed in the middle of the bed body frame (1), a plurality of bed plates (7) which are arranged in a linear array are connected to one end, away from the mattress (2), of the bed plate opening, a gravity sensor (8) of the matched type is installed at one end, close to the mattress (2), of the bed plate (7), and the gravity sensor (8) is electrically connected with a monitoring mechanism (9).

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to prevent a dysfunctional patient from leaving a bed: bed tailboard (4) are close to the one end of headboard (3) and offer a plurality of inwards sunken first installation fluting (10) that is fan-shaped array align to grid, install infrared emission head (11) in first installation fluting (10), infrared emission head (11) and monitoring mechanism (9) electric connection.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to prevent a dysfunctional patient from leaving a bed: the one end that head board (3) are close to tailstock (4) is seted up and is a plurality of inside sunken second installation fluting (12) of fan-shaped array align to grid, install infrared receiving plate (13) in second installation fluting (12), infrared receiving plate (13) and monitoring mechanism (9) electric connection.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is adapted to prevent a dysfunctional patient from leaving a bed: the bed tail board monitoring device is characterized in that warning lamps (16) are arranged at positions of two sides of the upper end of the monitoring mechanism (9) at equal intervals, buzzers (17) are installed at middle positions of two sides of the monitoring mechanism (9) in an embedded mode, a key area (19) is arranged at the middle position of one end, far away from the bed tail board (4), of the monitoring mechanism (9), a control chip (20) is arranged inside the monitoring mechanism (9), and the control chip (20) is connected with a remote transmission mechanism (29).

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the patient is a patient with preventive function who is out of bed: monitoring mechanism (9) have seted up inside sunken fourth installation fluting (15) in the position department of bee calling organ (17), monitoring mechanism (9) have seted up inside sunken third installation fluting (14) in the position department of warning light (16), fourth installation fluting (15) are installed in bee calling organ (17), install in third installation fluting (14) warning light (16), the protection sieve (18) of the one end installation adaptation of bee calling organ (17) are kept away from in fourth installation fluting (15).

7. The device of claim 5, wherein the patient is a patient with preventive function who is out of bed: control chip (20) are provided with two inputs, an input of control chip (20) is connected with gravity output module (24), the input of gravity output module (24) is connected with gravity sensing module (25), gravity sensing module (25) and bed body frame (1) inside electric connection, another input of control chip (20) is connected with infrared input module (26), the input of infrared input module (26) is connected with infrared receiving module (27), the input of infrared receiving module (27) is connected with infrared emission module (28), infrared receiving module (27) and head board (3) electric connection, infrared emission module (28) and tail board (4) electric connection.

8. The device of claim 5, wherein the patient is a patient with preventive function who is out of bed: the control chip (20) is provided with a driving input end, the driving input end of the control chip (20) is connected with a control module (21), the input end of the control module (21) is connected with a key input module (22), the output end of the control chip (20) is connected with a driving module (23), the driving module (23) is provided with two output ends, one output end of the driving module (23) is connected with the warning lamp (16), and the other output end of the driving module (23) is connected with the buzzer (17).