CN215079801U - Prevent stabbing sharp ware box - Google Patents

Prevent stabbing sharp ware box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215079801U
CN215079801U CN202120467391.3U CN202120467391U CN215079801U CN 215079801 U CN215079801 U CN 215079801U CN 202120467391 U CN202120467391 U CN 202120467391U CN 215079801 U CN215079801 U CN 215079801U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
installation
spring
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120467391.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢芳斐
高金华
贾琳
任仲园
朱金平
汪晓妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Priority to CN202120467391.3U priority Critical patent/CN215079801U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215079801U publication Critical patent/CN215079801U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A puncture-preventing sharp instrument box is characterized in that an installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of a box cover, a detachable installation block is installed on the surface of the upper end of the installation plate, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation block, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation frame, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the clamping plate, a pressing box capable of overturning upwards is hinged to the rear side of the upper end of the clamping plate, and a cutting edge capable of moving forwards and backwards is slidably connected to the upper end of the pressing box; when the device is used, the pressing box can be upwards turned, then the connecting pipes of the waste pinheads are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves, then the pressing box is downwards turned to fix the connecting pipes, and then the connecting pipes of the waste pinheads can be simultaneously cut off by moving the cutting blade forwards and backwards, so that the device is convenient to operate and can fully avoid the phenomenon of puncture injury caused by manual pinhead removal of a user; and can lift the installation piece off when destroying sharp machine box, then reuse behind the disinfection of cutting edge, medical resources are saved that can be very big, avoid extravagant.

Description

Prevent stabbing sharp ware box
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the medical equipment field, concretely relates to prevent stabbing sharp ware box.
Background
In clinical work, medical staff face various occupational exposure hazards, the most basic and most common clinical nursing work of nurses comprises various operations such as injection, transfusion and the like, the occupational exposure hazard in the work is far greater than that of other hospital staff, and sharp injury is one of the main hazards, is the most common occupational injury of the clinical nurses and is also the most major occupational factor causing the nurses to have blood borne diseases; sharps injuries refer to accidents in which the skin is punctured and cut by needles, surgical instruments, glassware, medical instruments, medical waste and other sharp objects during operation, thereby resulting in a risk of infection by pathogenic microorganisms; when the clinical nurse finishes the infusion treatment, a free-hand method is often selected, the infusion apparatus and the disposable intravenous infusion needle are placed in a classified mode, and the needle stick injury is easily caused in the process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a puncture-preventing sharp instrument box, which can effectively prevent the nursing staff from being punctured by the infusion needle, and effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a prevent stabbing sharp machine box, includes sharp machine box and lid, and the lid rotates to be connected in the upper end of sharp machine box, and corresponding opening has been seted up to lid surface and sharp machine box's upper end, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel of lid, the upper end surface mounting of mounting panel has detachable installation piece, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting bracket of installation piece, the upper end fixedly connected with cardboard of mounting bracket, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up on the surface of cardboard, the upper end rear side of cardboard articulates there is the box that pushes down that can overturn to the upside, the upper end sliding connection of box has the cutting edge of back-and-forth movement to push down.
Preferably, the installation spout has been seted up on the mounting panel upper end surface, installation piece sliding connection be in inside the installation spout, the front end left side of mounting panel articulates there is the barrier plate that can overturn to the right side, the restriction groove has been seted up on the front end right side of mounting panel, the right-hand member downside fixedly connected with cooperation piece of barrier plate, the cooperation piece with the restriction groove meshing.
Preferably, the right-hand member rear side of pushing down the box with cardboard articulated position is with axle center fixedly connected with interlock gear, the downside meshing of interlock gear has driven rack, the downside fixedly connected with installation slider of driven rack, with the installation slider is corresponding the cooperation spout has been seted up on the mounting bracket surface, the installation slider with cooperation spout sliding connection, the inside fixedly connected with first spring axle of cooperation spout, the installation slider with first spring axle surface sliding connection, the surface cover of first spring axle has the push spring, push spring is located the rear side of installation slider.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lower pressing box are respectively and fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the left side of the front end of the mounting frame is slidably connected with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is positioned on the upper side of the pressing plate on the left side of the lower pressing box, the left side of the lower end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a second return spring, and the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with the mounting frame; the upper side of the left end of the baffle is of an inclined plane structure.
Preferably, the upper end of the cutting edge is fixedly connected with a movable sliding block, the upper end of the movable sliding block is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, the upper end of the lower pressing box is provided with a movable sliding chute, the movable sliding block is slidably connected inside the movable sliding chute, a second spring shaft is fixedly connected inside the movable sliding chute, the movable sliding block is slidably connected with the surface of the second spring shaft, the surface of the second spring shaft is sleeved with a first return spring, and the first return spring is positioned on the front side of the movable sliding block; the upper end surface of the clamping plate is provided with a slideway, and the surface of the cutting edge is positioned in the slideway.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the box cover is fixedly connected with a control rod, the rear side of the opening in the surface of the box cover is fixedly connected with a first blade, and the front side of the opening in the upper end of the sharp instrument box is fixedly connected with a second blade matched with the first blade.
The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingenious, easy operation is convenient, compares with prior art and has following advantage:
when the device is used, the pressing box can be upwards turned, then the connecting pipes of the waste pinheads are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves, then the pressing box is downwards turned to fix the connecting pipes, and then the connecting pipes of the waste pinheads can be simultaneously cut off by moving the cutting blade forwards and backwards, so that the device is convenient to operate and can fully avoid the phenomenon of puncture injury caused by manual pinhead removal of a user; and can lift the installation piece off when destroying sharp machine box, then reuse behind the disinfection of cutting edge, medical resources are saved that can be very big, avoid extravagant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the puncture-preventing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting bracket mounting structure of the puncture-preventing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a downward-pressing box turnover structure of the puncture-preventing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the engagement structure of the interlocking gear and the driven rack of the anti-puncturing sharp device box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the barrier plate of the puncture-preventing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of the slot and the slide way of the anti-stabbing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a cutting edge mounting structure of the puncture-preventing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a linkage rack mounting structure of a puncture-preventing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a baffle mounting structure of the puncture-preventing sharp instrument box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-sharp instrument box, 2-box cover, 3-first blade, 4-second blade, 5-mounting plate, 6-control rod, 7-mounting block, 8-blocking plate, 9-mounting frame, 10-clamping plate, 11-clamping groove, 12-slideway, 13-pressing box, 14-baffle, 15-first spring shaft, 16-pushing spring, 17-moving slide block, 18-first reset spring, 19-second spring shaft, 20-cutting edge, 21-linkage gear, 22-driven rack, 23-mounting slide block, 24-second reset spring, 25-limiting groove and 26-matching block.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the utility model provides a prevent stabbing sharp machine box, including sharp machine box 1 and lid 2, lid 2 rotates to be connected in the upper end of sharp machine box 1, and corresponding opening has been seted up to lid 2 surface and sharp machine box 1's upper end, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel 5 of lid 2, the upper end surface mounting of mounting panel 5 has detachable installation piece 7, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting bracket 9 of installation piece 7, the upper end fixedly connected with cardboard 10 of mounting bracket 9, a plurality of draw-in grooves 11 have been seted up on the surface of cardboard 10, the upper end rear side of cardboard 10 articulates there is the box 13 that pushes down that can overturn to the upside, the upper end sliding connection of box 13 pushes down has the cutting edge 20 of back-and-forth movement.
When the device is used, the pressing box 13 can be turned upwards, then the connecting pipes of a plurality of waste needles are clamped in the clamping grooves 11 respectively, then the pressing box 13 is turned downwards to fix the connecting pipes, and then the connecting pipes of the plurality of waste needles can be cut off simultaneously by moving the cutting blade 20 forwards and backwards, so that the device is convenient to operate and can fully avoid the phenomenon of puncture injury caused by manual needle removal of a user; and can lift installation piece 7 off when destroying sharp machine box 1, then reuse after disinfecting cutting edge 20, medical resources can be greatly saved avoids extravagant.
The installation spout has been seted up on 5 upper end surfaces of mounting panel, installation piece 7 sliding connection be in inside the installation spout, the front end left side of mounting panel 5 articulates there is the barrier plate 8 that can overturn to the right side, restriction groove 25 has been seted up on the front end right side of mounting panel 5, the right-hand member downside fixedly connected with cooperation piece 26 of barrier plate 8, cooperation piece 26 with restriction groove 25 meshes.
The baffle 8 is used for stopping the installation piece 7 and moves to the front side, stop the installation piece 7 through the baffle 8 and move alright with fixing the installation piece 7, cooperation piece 26 is used for temporarily restricting the activity of the baffle 8 with the meshing of restriction groove 25, restriction groove 25 inner wall fixedly connected with rubber pad for strengthen with cooperation piece 26 frictional force, strengthen the restriction effect to the baffle 8
A linkage gear 21 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the hinged position of the rear side of the right end of the lower pressing box 13 and the clamping plate 10, a driven rack 22 is meshed with the lower side of the linkage gear 21, an installation sliding block 23 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the driven rack 22, a matching sliding groove is formed in the surface of the installation frame 9 corresponding to the installation sliding block 23, the installation sliding block 23 is in sliding connection with the matching sliding groove, a first spring shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the matching sliding groove, the installation sliding block 23 is in sliding connection with the surface of the first spring shaft 15, a pushing spring 16 is sleeved on the surface of the first spring shaft 15, and the pushing spring 16 is located on the rear side of the installation sliding block 23;
the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lower pressing box 13 are fixedly connected with pressing plates respectively, the left side of the front end of the mounting frame 9 is connected with a baffle plate 14 in a sliding mode, the baffle plate 14 is located on the upper side of the pressing plate on the left side of the lower pressing box 13, the left side of the lower end of the baffle plate 14 is fixedly connected with a second return spring 24, and the other end of the second return spring 24 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 9; the upper side of the left end of the baffle plate 14 is in an inclined plane structure.
The pushing spring 16 is used for pushing the downward pressing box 13 to turn upwards, the baffle 14 is used for preventing the upward turning of the downward pressing box 13, the pressing plate is used for pressing the connecting pipe and can be matched with the baffle 14, the upper end of the baffle 14 is of an inclined surface structure, the baffle 14 can be pushed to the left side by contacting with the inclined surface structure at the upper end of the baffle 14 when the downward pressing box 13 moves downwards, when the lower end of the downward pressing box 13 moves to the lower end of the baffle 14, the baffle 14 can be reset and blocked at the upper side of the pressing plate at the lower end of the downward pressing box 13 under the pushing of the second reset spring 24 to form a blocking for the downward pressing box 13 and prevent the upward turning of the downward pressing box 13, and when the downward turning of the downward pressing box 13 is in a state of being meshed with the clamping plate 10, the installation slide block 23 can be driven to move towards the front side under the meshing action of the linkage gear 21 and the driven rack 22 to form extrusion for the pushing spring 16, the upper side of the baffle 14 is fixedly connected with the stirring plate, the baffle 14 can be moved to the left side by controlling the poking plate when the pressing box 13 needs to be turned over to the upper side, when the baffle 14 does not block the pressing box 13, the pressing box 13 can be turned over upwards under the pushing of the pushing spring 16, the operation of a user is facilitated, and the first spring shaft 15 is used for preventing the pushing spring 16 from being bent and deformed when being compressed; the lower extreme fixedly connected with of baffle 14 blocks the slider, and the surface of mounting bracket 9 is seted up and is blocked slider sliding connection and block the spout for installation baffle 14, second reset spring 24's inboard is provided with the spring axle equally, and the spring axle blocks slider and spring axle sliding connection with blocking spout fixed connection, and the spring axle is buckled when being used for preventing that second reset spring 24 from receiving the compression equally.
A movable sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting edge 20, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable sliding block 17, a movable sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the lower pressing box 13, the movable sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable sliding groove, a second spring shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable sliding groove, the movable sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the surface of the second spring shaft 19, a first return spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the second spring shaft 19, and the first return spring 18 is located on the front side of the movable sliding block 17; the upper end surface of the clamping plate 10 is provided with a slideway 12, and the surface of the cutting edge 20 is positioned inside the slideway 12.
Remove slider 17's upper end fixedly connected with accessory plate, be used for the auxiliary user to remove removal slider 17, and then drive cutting edge 20 and remove, first reset spring 18 is used for promoting cutting edge 20 and resets, it is used for providing the removal space for cutting edge 20 to remove the spout, can drive cutting edge 20 through the control accessory plate and remove when using, cut the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe can't remove under the restriction of draw-in groove 11 and the fixed of pushing down box 13, alright cut off with very smooth by cutting edge 20, loosen the accessory plate after cutting off, cutting edge 20 alright reset under first reset spring 18's promotion, second spring shaft 19 is used for preventing that first reset spring 18 from buckling deformation when receiving the compression.
The upper end surface of the box cover 2 is fixedly connected with a control rod 6, the rear side of the surface opening of the box cover 2 is fixedly connected with a first blade 3, and the front side of the upper end opening of the sharp instrument box 1 is fixedly connected with a second blade 4 matched with the first blade 3.
The first blade 3 and the second blade 4 can be matched with each other to cut off the connecting pipe, when a user needs to cut off a single waste needle connecting pipe, the connecting pipe can be prevented from being arranged at the edge of the cutting edge of the second blade 4, the box cover 2 can be rotated through the operation control rod 6, the first blade 3 and the second blade 4 are mutually butted to cut off the connecting pipe, the use is convenient for the user, and the functions are various.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a prevent stabbing sharp machine box, includes sharp machine box (1) and lid (2), lid (2) rotate to be connected in the upper end of sharp machine box (1), and corresponding opening, its characterized in that have been seted up to the upper end of lid (2) surface and sharp machine box (1): the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including lid (2), upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel (5) of lid (2), the upper end surface mounting of mounting panel (5) has detachable installation piece (7), the upper end fixedly connected with mounting bracket (9) of installation piece (7), the upper end fixedly connected with cardboard (10) of mounting bracket (9), a plurality of draw-in grooves (11) have been seted up on the surface of cardboard (10), the upper end rear side of cardboard (10) articulates has the box (13) that pushes down that can overturn to the upside, the upper end sliding connection of the box (13) that pushes down has cutting sword (20) of back-and-forth movement.
2. A puncture resistant sharps container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the installation spout has been seted up to mounting panel (5) upper end surface, installation piece (7) sliding connection be in inside the installation spout, the front end left side of mounting panel (5) articulates has barrier plate (8) that can overturn to the right side, restriction groove (25) have been seted up on the front end right side of mounting panel (5), the right-hand member downside fixedly connected with cooperation piece (26) of barrier plate (8), cooperation piece (26) with restriction groove (25) meshing.
3. A puncture resistant sharps container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member rear side of pushing down box (13) with cardboard (10) articulated position is with axle center fixedly connected with interlock gear (21), the downside meshing of interlock gear (21) has driven rack (22), the downside fixedly connected with installation slider (23) of driven rack (22), with installation slider (23) is corresponding the cooperation spout has been seted up on mounting bracket (9) surface, installation slider (23) with cooperation spout sliding connection, the inside fixedly connected with first spring axle (15) of cooperation spout, installation slider (23) with first spring axle (15) surface sliding connection, the surface cover of first spring axle (15) has push spring (16), push spring (16) are located the rear side of installation slider (23).
4. A puncture resistant sharps container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lower pressing box (13) are fixedly connected with pressing plates respectively, the left side of the front end of the mounting frame (9) is connected with a baffle (14) in a sliding mode, the baffle (14) is located on the upper side of the pressing plate on the left side of the lower pressing box (13), the left side of the lower end of the baffle (14) is fixedly connected with a second return spring (24), and the other end of the second return spring (24) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (9); the upper side of the left end of the baffle (14) is of an inclined plane structure.
5. A puncture resistant sharps container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the cutting edge (20) is fixedly connected with a movable sliding block (17), the upper end of the movable sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, the upper end of the lower pressing box (13) is provided with a movable sliding chute, the movable sliding block (17) is connected inside the movable sliding chute in a sliding manner, a second spring shaft (19) is fixedly connected inside the movable sliding chute, the movable sliding block (17) is connected with the surface of the second spring shaft (19) in a sliding manner, a first return spring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the second spring shaft (19), and the first return spring (18) is positioned on the front side of the movable sliding block (17); the upper end surface of the clamping plate (10) is provided with a slide way (12), and the surface of the cutting edge (20) is positioned inside the slide way (12).
6. A puncture resistant sharps container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sharp ware box, including lid (2), the upper end fixed surface of lid (2) is connected with control lever (6), lid (2) surface opening rear side fixedly connected with first blade (3), sharp ware box (1) upper end open-ended front side fixedly connected with can with first blade (3) complex second blade (4).
CN202120467391.3U 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Prevent stabbing sharp ware box Expired - Fee Related CN215079801U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120467391.3U CN215079801U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Prevent stabbing sharp ware box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120467391.3U CN215079801U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Prevent stabbing sharp ware box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215079801U true CN215079801U (en) 2021-12-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120467391.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215079801U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Prevent stabbing sharp ware box

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215079801U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118236590A (en) * 2024-05-30 2024-06-25 成都市双流区第一人民医院 Medical sharp instrument box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118236590A (en) * 2024-05-30 2024-06-25 成都市双流区第一人民医院 Medical sharp instrument box

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211210

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee