CN215053849U - Hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement - Google Patents

Hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215053849U
CN215053849U CN202120717872.5U CN202120717872U CN215053849U CN 215053849 U CN215053849 U CN 215053849U CN 202120717872 U CN202120717872 U CN 202120717872U CN 215053849 U CN215053849 U CN 215053849U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrophobic
bottom plate
basement
basements
top layer
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CN202120717872.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆文哲
陈宏刚
陈卫华
倪晶
朱黎炜
张惠峰
孙宇涛
张彤
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Zhejiang Urban & Rural Planning Design Institute
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Zhejiang Urban & Rural Planning Design Institute
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement belongs to mechanical technical field. It has solved prior art and has had the problem of poor stability. This a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement includes body, reinforcement net and top layer, and above-mentioned body is long platelike, and above-mentioned top layer links firmly on body upper portion and reinforcement net is located between body and the top layer, the body lower part has a plurality of convex stabilizer blades. This a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate stability for basement is high.

Description

Hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the new material, a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement is related to.
Background
At present, underground space development and utilization are increasingly common and gradually develop towards a larger and deeper direction, developers have higher and higher requirements on cost control and construction period, especially for residential projects, designers generally adopt a mode of reducing plate thickness and reinforcing bars to control cost, construction units are difficult to ensure construction quality due to short construction period, various problems such as cracking, leakage, dampness, mildew and the like of basements follow up, and the problems are particularly serious in regions with high underground water levels in the east-south coastal areas.
Generally, the outer wall and the top plate of the basement adopt a self-waterproof combination mode of waterproof coiled materials and concrete, and the waterproof coiled materials are laid after the construction of a concrete structure is finished, so that the problem of water seepage of the structure cannot occur even if the concrete has cracks; the basement bottom plate generally only depends on the waterproof measure that the bottom plate concrete is from waterproof or combines with anti-sticking waterproofing membrane, and anti-sticking waterproofing membrane construction process is complicated, and construction quality is difficult to guarantee, and the bottom plate can receive great groundwater buoyancy when the high water level, leads to appearing a large amount of cracks and infiltration phenomenon, seriously influences the normal use of basement, and this kind of crack in case appear will hardly remedy. The traditional basement waterproofing method mainly adopts the concept of 'prevention' to solve the problem of basement leakage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, provide a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate that is used for basement that intensity is high and compact structure.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement which characterized in that, includes body, reinforcement net and top layer, and above-mentioned body is rectangular plate-like, and above-mentioned top layer links firmly on body upper portion and reinforcement net is located between body and the top layer, the body lower part has a plurality of convex stabilizer blades.
This a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement makes body and top layer stable the connection together through reinforcing net creatively.
Meanwhile, after the support legs at the lower part of the body are contacted with the ground, a gap for smooth passing of water flow is formed between the two adjacent support legs and the ground.
This a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate installation back for basement, the water that enables basement department smoothly flows through between bottom plate and the ground, has effectually played hydrophobic effect.
In the hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for the basement, the body is a brick plate fired by pottery clay.
Thus, the body can be formed in one step.
In the above hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for a basement, the reinforcing mesh is a steel wire mesh.
The setting of wire net can effectively improve the stability of being connected on body and top layer.
In the hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for the basement, the surface layer is concrete poured on the upper part of the body.
Such a structure ensures sufficient strength of the surface layer.
In the hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basements described above, the thickness of the skin layer is 30 to 60 mm.
In foretell hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement, the cross-section of stabilizer blade is isosceles trapezoid and the jumbo size end and the body sub-unit connection of stabilizer blade, and the small-size end of stabilizer blade is used for contacting with ground.
The structure enables a stable hydrophobic gap to be formed between the bottom plate and the ground, and water flows can pass through the hydrophobic gap.
In the above-mentioned hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement, the stabilizer blade and body formula structure as an organic whole.
This can suitably improve the compactness of the base plate.
It can be seen that the hydrophobic gap between the base plate and the ground enables the stable collection of the base plate seepage water into a drainage ditch or a water collecting well.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: 1) the problem of cracking and leakage of the basement bottom plate is fundamentally solved by replacing 'water proofing' with 'hydrophobic'; 2) the structure not only can be used as an anti-leakage measure for a newly built building, but also can solve the problem of cracking and leakage of the existing building bottom plate; 3) the structure has the advantages of simple construction process, short construction period, low cost and remarkable dewatering and drainage effects, the dewatering plate not only has dewatering effect, but also has moisture-proof effect, and the problem that the basement gets damp and mildewed for years in the industry is thoroughly solved; 4) because the concrete surface course is thoroughly disengaged from the basement bottom plate, the concrete crack even the bottom plate exists can not reach the surface course, so that the surface course does not have cracks, and the appearance effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for a basement.
In the figure, 1, a body; 1a, a support leg; 2. reinforcing the net; 3. a surface layer.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for the basement comprises a body 1, a reinforcing net 2 and a surface layer 3, wherein the body 1 is in a long plate shape, the surface layer 3 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the body 1, the reinforcing net 2 is located between the body 1 and the surface layer 3, and a plurality of protruding support legs 1a are arranged on the lower portion of the body 1.
The body 1 is a brick board fired by pottery clay.
The reinforcing net 2 is a steel wire net.
The surface layer 3 is concrete poured on the upper part of the body 1.
The thickness of the surface layer 3 is 30-60 mm.
The section of the supporting leg 1a is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, the large-size end of the supporting leg 1a is connected with the lower portion of the body 1, and the small-size end of the supporting leg 1a is used for contacting with the ground.
The supporting leg 1a and the body 1 are of an integrated structure.
This a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement makes body and top layer stable the connection together through reinforcing net creatively.
Meanwhile, after the support legs at the lower part of the body are contacted with the ground, a gap for smooth passing of water flow is formed between the two adjacent support legs and the ground.
This a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate installation back for basement, the water that enables basement department smoothly flows through between bottom plate and the ground, has effectually played hydrophobic effect.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a hydrophobic dampproofing bottom plate for basement which characterized in that, includes body, reinforcement net and top layer, and above-mentioned body is rectangular plate-like, and above-mentioned top layer links firmly on body upper portion and reinforcement net is located between body and the top layer, the body lower part has a plurality of convex stabilizer blades.
2. The hydrophobic moisture resistant floor for basements as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body is a clay fired brick.
3. The hydrophobic moisture proof floor for basements of claim 2, wherein the reinforcing mesh is a steel mesh.
4. The hydrophobic moisture proof floor for basements of claim 3, wherein said skin is concrete poured on top of the body.
5. The hydrophobic moisture proof bottom sheet for basements of claim 4, wherein the thickness of the skin layer is 30-60 mm.
6. The hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement according to claim 5, wherein the cross section of the support leg is isosceles trapezoid and the large-size end of the support leg is connected with the lower part of the body, and the small-size end of the support leg is used for contacting with the ground.
7. The hydrophobic moisture proof floor for basements of claim 6, wherein said legs are of unitary construction with the body.
CN202120717872.5U 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement Active CN215053849U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120717872.5U CN215053849U (en) 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120717872.5U CN215053849U (en) 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215053849U true CN215053849U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79148034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120717872.5U Active CN215053849U (en) 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Hydrophobic moisture-proof bottom plate for basement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215053849U (en)

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