CN215053387U

CN215053387U - Drainage ditch cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215053387U
Application number: CN202120482168.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申屠建强; 汤建华; 杜丹; 吴钢强; 钟苏庆
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jinshun Road And Bridge Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jinshun Road And Bridge Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-06
Filing date: 2021-03-06
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device field, more specifically the escape canal cleaning device that says so. The utility model provides a drainage ditch cleaning device, its beneficial effect is for can carrying out the centre gripping to especially big waste product and collect, can dodge when meetting hard object. The waste collection device comprises a waste collection mechanism, a power device, a waste clamping device and a scraping device, wherein the power device is connected to the waste collection mechanism, the waste holding device is connected to the power device, and the scraping device is connected to the waste collection mechanism. As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a escape canal cleaning device waste collection mechanism including connecting bottom plate, waste collection box, fixed column, first motor, wheel, first connecting plate and second motor, waste collection box fixed connection is at connecting bottom plate upside middle part.

Description

Drainage ditch cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device field, more specifically the escape canal cleaning device that says so.

Background

A drainage ditch cleaning device for garden construction is disclosed in patent No. CN201920241743.6, the utility model discloses a drainage ditch cleaning device for garden construction, which comprises a frame body, wherein a garbage can cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the frame body, a device cover is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the top of the frame body, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame body, fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the middle part of the bottom of the frame body through electric push rods, a motor is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the top of the fixed plates, a suction pump and a first garbage can are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the fixed plates in sequence, the inlet of the suction pump is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting pipe, and a suction head is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first connecting pipe, the fixed pump and the fixed suction head are used for conveniently pumping out some garbage, fallen leaves and sludge in the drainage ditch; through fixed mounting's motor, cylinder and cleaning head, the convenience is cleared up rubbish and fallen leaves that the pump can't be taken out once more, has improved staff's clearance quality and work efficiency, but this utility model can't realize carrying out the centre gripping to super large wastes material and collecting, can't dodge when meetting hard object.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a drainage ditch cleaning device, its beneficial effect is for can carrying out the centre gripping to especially big waste product and collect, can dodge when meetting hard object.

The utility model relates to a cleaning device field, more specifically the escape canal cleaning device that says so, including waste collection mechanism, power device, centre gripping waste device and scraping device, its characterized in that: the waste collecting mechanism comprises a connecting bottom plate, a waste collecting box, fixing columns, first motors, wheels, first connecting plates and second motors, the waste collecting box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the connecting bottom plate, the two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the left and right of the connecting bottom plate respectively, the wheels are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the first motors, the first motors are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two fixing columns respectively, the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting bottom plate, and the two second motors are fixedly connected to the two first connecting plates respectively.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a escape canal cleaning device power device include third motor, gear I, rotation cylinder and gear II, I fixed connection of gear is on the output shaft of third motor, II fixed connection of gear are in rotation cylinder upper end, gear II meshes with I gear, third motor fixed connection is at connecting bottom plate upside left end, rotates the cylinder and rotates the connection at bottom plate upside left end, it is located waste collecting box left side to rotate the cylinder.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the waste clamping device of the drainage ditch cleaning device comprises a sliding block I, a fourth motor, a second connecting plate, a first matching column, a connecting frame, a second matching column, a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding block II, a hinge rod, a third matching column, a sliding clamping plate and a lead screw, wherein the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate, the first matching column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate, the sliding block I is slidably connected to the first matching column, the lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor, the sliding block I is connected to the fourth motor through threads, the rear ends of the two connecting frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the first matching column, the front ends of the two connecting frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper part of the second matching column, the sliding block II is slidably connected to the second matching column, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second matching column, pneumatic cylinder lower extreme fixed connection is on slider II, and two slip splint difference sliding connection are both ends around third cooperation post, and two hinge bar one end are all rotated and are connected on slider II, and two hinge bar other ends are sliding connection respectively on two slip splint, and second connecting plate fixed connection is in rotating the cylinder upper end.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a escape canal cleaning device scraping device includes that the slip scrapes the clay shell, slip scraper and third connecting plate, it is equipped with a stand in the clay shell to slide, the slip scrapes two parts around the clay shell is divided into by this stand, two slip scraper be sliding connection respectively two parts around the slip scrapes the clay shell inside, with the screw with two slip scraper fixed connection in the corresponding position of slip scraper, two third connecting plate right-hand members are fixed connection both ends around the slip scraper, two third connecting plate left ends are fixed connection respectively on the output shaft of two second motors.

The utility model relates to a escape canal cleaning device's beneficial effect does:

the utility model relates to a drainage ditch cleaning device, its beneficial effect is for can carrying out the centre gripping to very big waste product and collect, when meetting hard waste product and can't drive, can make the scraper blade rotate certain angle and dodge, prevents that hard waste product from causing the harm to the device.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a drainage ditch cleaning device's schematic structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drainage ditch cleaning device in another direction.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the waste collection mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the power plant.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a waste holding device.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the scraping device.

In the figure: a waste collection mechanism 1; connecting the bottom plate 1-1; a waste collection tank 1-2; 1-3 of a fixed column; a first electric machine 1-4; 1-5 of wheels; a first connecting plate 1-6; a second electric machine 1-7; a power plant 2; a third electric machine 2-1; a gear I2-2; rotating the cylinder 2-3; 2-4 of a gear; a waste holding device 3; 3-1 of a sliding block; a fourth motor 3-2; a second connecting plate 3-3; a first mating column 3-4; 3-5 of a connecting frame; a second mating column 3-6; 3-7 of a hydraulic cylinder; 3-8 of a sliding block II; hinge rods 3-9; 3-10 parts of a third matching column; 3-11 parts of a sliding clamping plate; and 3-12 parts of a lead screw.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, and the present invention relates to the field of cleaning devices, and more specifically to a drainage ditch cleaning device, which includes a waste collecting mechanism 1, a power device 2, a waste holding device 3, and a scraping device 4, and is characterized in that: power device 2 connect on waste collection mechanism 1, centre gripping waste device 3 connects on power device 2, scraping device 4 connects on waste collection mechanism 1, can carry out the centre gripping to very big waste product and collect, when meetting hard waste material and can't drive, can make the scraper blade rotate certain angle and dodge, prevent that hard waste material from causing the harm to the device.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment, wherein the waste collection mechanism 1 includes a connection bottom plate 1-1, a waste collection box 1-2, fixing columns 1-3, first motors 1-4, wheels 1-5, first connection plates 1-6 and second motors 1-7, the waste collection box 1-2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the connection bottom plate 1-1, the two fixing columns 1-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the connection bottom plate 1-1, the wheels 1-5 are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the first motors 1-4, the first motors 1-4 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two fixing columns 1-3, the two first connection plates 1-6 are fixedly connected to the right side of the connection bottom plate 1-1, two second motors 1-7 are respectively fixedly connected to two first connecting plates 1-6, the first motors 1-4 rotate to drive the wheels 1-5 to rotate, the wheels 1-5 rotate to drive the whole device to move, the first motors 1-4 are matched and rotate to realize the action of forward and backward turning of the whole device, waste clamped by the waste clamping device 3 is placed into the waste collecting box 1-2 to be collected through the movement of the power device 2, and the second motors 1-7 rotate to drive the scraping device 4 to rotate by a certain angle, so that the effect of avoiding by rotating the scraper by a certain angle when hard waste cannot be cleared is achieved.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below by combining fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the power device 2 includes a third motor 2-1, a gear i 2-2, a rotating cylinder 2-3 and a gear ii 2-4, the gear i 2-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor 2-1, the gear ii 2-4 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the rotating cylinder 2-3, the gear ii 2-4 is engaged with the gear i 2-2, the third motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to a left end of an upper side of a connecting bottom plate 1-1, the rotating cylinder 2-3 is rotatably connected to a left end of the upper side of the bottom plate 1-1, the rotating cylinder 2-3 is located at a left side of a waste collecting box 1-2, the third motor 2-1 rotates to drive the gear i 2-2 to rotate, the gear I2-2 rotates to drive the gear II 2-4 to rotate, the gear II 2-4 rotates to drive the rotating cylinder 2-3 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 2-3 rotates to drive the waste clamping device 3 to rotate to move the clamped large wastes to the position above the waste collecting box 1-2, and then the waste clamping device 3 puts the wastes into the waste collecting box 1-2 to achieve the purpose of collecting the extra large wastes.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below by referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, and the embodiment will be further described, where the waste clamping device 3 includes a sliding block i 3-1, a fourth motor 3-2, a second connecting plate 3-3, a first matching column 3-4, a connecting frame 3-5, a second matching column 3-6, a hydraulic cylinder 3-7, a sliding block ii 3-8, a hinge rod 3-9, a third matching column 3-10, a sliding clamping plate 3-11 and a lead screw 3-12, the fourth motor 3-2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate 3-3, the first matching column 3-4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate 3-3, the sliding block i 3-1 is slidably connected to the first matching column 3-4, the lead screw 3-12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor 3-2, a sliding block I3-1 is connected on a screw rod 3-12 through threads, the rear ends of two connecting frames 3-5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of a first matching column 3-4, the front ends of the two connecting frames 3-5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper part of a second matching column 3-6, a sliding block II 3-8 is slidably connected on the second matching column 3-6, the upper end of a hydraulic cylinder 3-7 is fixedly connected on the second matching column 3-6, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-7 is fixedly connected on a sliding block II 3-8, two sliding clamping plates 3-11 are respectively and slidably connected with the front end and the rear end of a third matching column 3-10, one ends of two hinge rods 3-9 are respectively and rotatably connected on the sliding block II 3-8, the other ends of the two hinge rods 3-9 are respectively and slidably connected on the two sliding clamping plates 3-11, the second connecting plate 3-3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating cylinder 2-3, when an object needing to be clamped is met, the hydraulic cylinder 3-7 contracts to drive the sliding block II 3-8 to move upwards on the second matching column 3-6, the sliding block II 3-8 moves upwards to drive the two sliding clamping plates 3-11 to approach each other on the third matching column 3-10, the two sliding clamping plates 3-11 approach to clamp the waste, the fourth motor 3-2 rotates to drive the screw rod 3-12 to rotate, the screw rod 3-12 rotates to drive the sliding block I3-1 to slide upwards on the first matching column 3-4, the sliding block I3-1 slides upwards to drive the two connecting frames 3-5 to slide upwards, the two connecting frames 3-5 slide upwards to drive the second matching column 3-6 to move upwards to drive the waste to slide upwards, when the height of the waste is higher than that of the waste collection box 1-2, the power device 2 drives the second connecting plate 3-3 to rotate, the second connecting plate 3-3 rotates the whole waste clamping device 3 to rotate, when the waste reaches the position above the waste collection box 1-2, the hydraulic cylinder 3-7 extends out to drive the sliding block II 3-8 to slide downwards, the sliding block II 3-8 slides downwards to drive the two third matching columns 3-10 to be far away, and the waste is placed in the waste collection box 1-2 to be collected.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, wherein the scraping device 4 includes a sliding mud scraping shell 4-1, a sliding mud scraping plate 4-2, and a third connecting plate 4-3, a column is disposed in the sliding mud scraping shell 4-1, the sliding mud scraping shell 4-1 is divided into a front portion and a rear portion by the column, the two sliding mud scraping plates 4-2 are respectively slidably connected to the front portion and the rear portion inside the sliding mud scraping shell 4-1, the two sliding mud scraping plates 4-2 are fixedly connected to the corresponding positions of the sliding mud scraping shell 4-1 by screws, the right ends of the two third connecting plates 4-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the sliding mud scraping shell 4-1, the left ends of the two third connecting plates 4-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two second motors 1-7, the two sliding mud scraping shells 4-1 rotate by a certain angle by taking the axis of the second motor 1-7 as the axis, and the two sliding mud scraping shells 4-1 rotate by a certain angle, so that the scraper can rotate by a certain angle to avoid when hard waste cannot be cleared.

The utility model relates to a escape canal cleaning device's theory of operation: the first motor 1-4 rotates to drive the wheel 1-5 to rotate, the wheel 1-5 rotates to drive the whole device to move, the first motors 1-4 are matched to rotate to realize the forward and backward turning of the whole device, when an object to be clamped is met, the hydraulic cylinder 3-7 contracts to drive the sliding block II 3-8 to move upwards on the second matching column 3-6, the sliding block II 3-8 moves upwards to drive the two sliding clamping plates 3-11 to approach each other on the third matching column 3-10, the two sliding clamping plates 3-11 approach to clamp waste, the fourth motor 3-2 rotates to drive the screw rod 3-12 to rotate, the screw rod 3-12 rotates to drive the sliding block I3-1 to slide upwards on the first matching column 3-4, the sliding block I3-1 slides upwards to drive the two connecting frames 3-5 to slide upwards, two connecting frames 3-5 slide upwards to drive the second matching columns 3-6 to move upwards so as to drive the waste to slide upwards, when the height of the waste is higher than that of the waste collection box 1-2, the third motor 2-1 rotates to drive the gear I2-2 to rotate, the gear I2-2 rotates to drive the gear II 2-4 to rotate, the gear II 2-4 rotates to drive the rotating cylinder 2-3 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 2-3 rotates to drive the second connecting plate 3-3 to rotate, the second connecting plate 3-3 rotates to drive the whole waste clamping device 3 to rotate, when the waste reaches the upper part of the waste collection box 1-2, the hydraulic cylinder 3-7 extends out to drive the sliding blocks II 3-8 to slide downwards, the sliding blocks II 3-8 slide downwards to drive the two third matching columns 3-10 to move away, waste is placed in the waste collection box 1-2 to be collected, the two waste collection boxes 4-2 extend out of proper positions, the two waste collection boxes 4-2 are fixed on the waste collection box 4-1 through screws, the purpose that the waste collection boxes can adapt to drainage ditches of different specifications is achieved, the two second motors 1-7 rotate to drive the two third connecting plates 4-3 to rotate, the two third connecting plates 4-3 rotate to drive the two sliding mud scraping shells 4-1 to rotate by a certain angle by taking the axis of the second motors 1-7 as the axis, and the two sliding mud scraping shells 4-1 rotate by a certain angle.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a escape canal cleaning device, includes waste collection mechanism (1), power device (2), centre gripping waste device (3) and scraping device (4), its characterized in that: the waste collection device is characterized in that the power device (2) is connected to the waste collection mechanism (1), the waste clamping device (3) is connected to the power device (2), the scraping device (4) is connected to the waste collection mechanism (1), the waste collection mechanism (1) comprises a connecting bottom plate (1-1), a waste collection box (1-2), fixing columns (1-3), a first motor (1-4), wheels (1-5), a first connecting plate (1-6) and a second motor (1-7), the waste collection box (1-2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the connecting bottom plate (1-1), the two fixing columns (1-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the connecting bottom plate (1-1), the wheels (1-5) are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (1-4), the first motors (1-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the two fixing columns (1-3), the two first connecting plates (1-6) are fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting bottom plate (1-1), and the two second motors (1-7) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two first connecting plates (1-6).

2. A drain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the power device (2) comprises a third motor (2-1), a gear I (2-2), a rotating cylinder (2-3) and a gear II (2-4), the gear I (2-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (2-1), the gear II (2-4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating cylinder (2-3), the gear II (2-4) is meshed with the gear I (2-2), the third motor (2-1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper side of the connecting bottom plate (1-1), the rotating cylinder (2-3) is rotatably connected to the left end of the upper side of the bottom plate (1-1), and the rotating cylinder (2-3) is located on the left side of the waste collection box (1-2).

3. A drain cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the waste clamping device (3) comprises a sliding block I (3-1), a fourth motor (3-2), a second connecting plate (3-3), a first matching column (3-4), a connecting frame (3-5), a second matching column (3-6), a hydraulic cylinder (3-7), a sliding block II (3-8), a hinge rod (3-9), a third matching column (3-10), a sliding clamping plate (3-11) and a lead screw (3-12), wherein the fourth motor (3-2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate (3-3), the first matching column (3-4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate (3-3), the sliding block I (3-1) is slidably connected to the first matching column (3-4), the lead screw (3-12) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor (3-2), the sliding block I (3-1) is connected to the screw rod (3-12) through threads, the rear ends of the two connecting frames (3-5) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the first matching column (3-4) respectively, the front ends of the two connecting frames (3-5) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second matching column (3-6) respectively, the sliding block II (3-8) is connected to the second matching column (3-6) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (3-7) is fixedly connected to the second matching column (3-6), the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (3-7) is fixedly connected to the sliding block II (3-8), the two sliding clamping plates (3-11) are connected to the front end and the rear end of the third matching column (3-10) respectively in a sliding mode, one end of each of the two hinge rods (3-9) is rotatably connected to the sliding block II (3-8), the other ends of the two hinged rods (3-9) are respectively connected on the two sliding clamping plates (3-11) in a sliding way, and the second connecting plate (3-3) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the rotating cylinder (2-3).

4. A drain cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the scraping device (4) comprises a sliding mud scraping shell (4-1), the sliding mud scraper comprises sliding mud scrapers (4-2) and third connecting plates (4-3), wherein an upright post is arranged in a sliding mud scraper shell (4-1), the sliding mud scraper shell (4-1) is divided into a front part and a rear part by the upright post, the two sliding mud scrapers (4-2) are respectively connected with the front part and the rear part in the sliding mud scraper shell (4-1) in a sliding mode, the two sliding mud scrapers (4-2) are fixedly connected with the corresponding positions of the sliding mud scraper shell (4-1) through screws, the right ends of the two third connecting plates (4-3) are respectively fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the sliding mud scraper shell (4-1), and the left ends of the two third connecting plates (4-3) are respectively fixedly connected with output shafts of two second motors (1-7).