Hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a river course rubbish administers technical field, specifically is a hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device.
Background
As is known, the garbage floating in the river is one of the main pollution sources of the river, the illumination of the interior of the river can be affected by the garbage floating on the river surface for a long time, the growth of aquatic organisms is affected, and the living environment of people around the river can be affected by the odor generated by the rotting and deterioration of the garbage accumulated on the river surface, so that the cleaning of the river garbage is an important project for river management.
Some river course rubbish cleaning device work efficiency now is low, and the garbage collection effect is poor to handle improper after collecting, perhaps the flow that needs to handle is too troublesome, is difficult to work for a long time, not only wastes time and energy but also the cleaning cost is higher, and it is just very necessary to provide a neotype hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device consequently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device has solved the clearance of river course upper garbage and has wasted time and energy, the higher problem of inefficiency with higher costs.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a hydraulic engineering riverway upper garbage collection device comprises a workbench, wherein an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the workbench, an extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the electric telescopic rod, scraping plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the extrusion plate, a through groove is formed in the middle of the workbench, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the through groove, the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, the limiting groove is fixedly arranged on one side plate of a containing box, the containing box is fixedly arranged with a filter plate through a locking clamping plate, a large filter hole is formed in the middle of the filter plate, a small filter hole is formed in the filter plate close to the edge, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench and is fixedly connected with a fan cylinder, a chute is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the containing box and is in sliding connection with a sliding block, and a support column is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a first support close to the edge, the upper part of the first support is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first roller, the lower part of the first support is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second roller, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a second support close to the edge, the second support is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third roller, one side of the third roller far away from the connecting frame is fixedly provided with a handle, the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are simultaneously in transmission connection with a transmission belt, one side of the transmission belt close to the chute is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a support column through a nut, and the other side of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a garbage can, the utility model discloses a garbage bin, including workstation, dustbin, first helical gear, turbine shaft, turbine blade, motor, second helical gear, first helical gear and first helical gear meshing, the upper surface of workstation is located dustbin left side department fixed mounting has the motor, the bottom rotor of motor and the one end fixed connection of second transmission shaft, the other end fixed mounting of second transmission shaft has the second helical gear, the second helical gear meshes with first helical gear, the one end fixed connection of first helical gear and first transmission shaft, the other end and the turbine shaft fixed connection of first transmission shaft, fixed mounting has turbine blade on the side circumference of turbine shaft.
Preferably, the turbine shaft is located inside the blower barrel.
Preferably, the second roller is located directly below the first roller.
Preferably, the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are located on the same vertical plane and have the same size.
Preferably, the connecting block is located between the through groove and the dustbin.
Preferably, the opening sides of the storage box and the garbage box are in the same direction, and the size of the pressing plate is the same as that of the opening side of the storage box.
Preferably, the large filter hole corresponds to the fan drum.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device can mix underwater through setting up big or small filtration pore and turbine, inhales rubbish through rivers in the middle of the containing box, simple structure, also can regard as the power of rubbish clearance ship moreover, has saved the cost.
2. This hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device through setting up three cylinder and drive belt mechanism, can realize artifical or automatic completion rubbish containing box rise and fall, convenient and fast, labour saving and time saving has improved efficiency, through setting up stripper plate and dustbin, can collect in can pushing into the dustbin after rubbish extrusion processing earlier, not only can carry out preliminary treatment to rubbish, has increased the garbage collection volume moreover, improves work efficiency, has saved the cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mechanism A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a structural view of the mechanism B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 containing boxes, 3 limit grooves, 4 locking clamping pieces, 5 filter plates, 6 connecting blocks, 7 fan barrels, 8 large filter holes, 9 small filter holes, 10 electric telescopic rods, 11 extrusion plates, 12 scraping plates, 13 through grooves, 14 sliding grooves, 15 sliding blocks, 16 supporting columns, 17 first supports, 18 first rotating shafts, 19 second rotating shafts, 20 first rollers, 21 second rollers, 22 second supports, 23 connecting frames, 24 third rotating shafts, 25 third rollers, 26 handles, 27 transmission belts, 28 nuts, 29 screws, 30 garbage boxes, 31 first transmission shafts, 32 first bevel gears, 33 second bevel gears, 34 second transmission shafts, 35 motors, 36 turbine shafts, 37 turbine blades and 38 limit blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering river course upper garbage collection device, as shown in figure 1-5, comprising a workbench 1, wherein one side of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 10, the end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate 11, both ends of the extrusion plate 11 are fixedly provided with a scraper 12, the middle part of the workbench 1 is provided with a through groove 13, one side of the through groove 13 is fixedly provided with a stopper 38, the stopper 38 is slidably connected with a limiting groove 3, the limiting groove 3 is fixedly arranged on one side plate of an accommodating box 2, the accommodating box 2 is fixedly arranged with a filter plate 5 through a locking card 4, the middle part of the filter plate 5 is provided with a large filter hole 8, the large filter hole 8 corresponds to a fan cylinder 7, the filter plate 5 is provided with a small filter hole 9 near the edge, the fixed mounting of the workbench 1 is provided with a connecting block 6, the connecting block 6 is positioned between the through groove 13 and a garbage can 30, the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected with the fan drum 7, the upper surface of the containing box 2 is fixedly provided with a chute 14, the chute 14 is slidably connected with a slider 15, the upper surface of the slider 15 is fixedly provided with a pillar 16, the upper surface of the workbench 1 close to the edge is fixedly provided with a first support 17, the upper part of the first support 17 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 18, the first rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a first roller 20, the lower part of the first support 17 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 19, the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a second roller 21, the second roller 21 is positioned under the first roller 20, the upper surface of the workbench 1 close to the edge is fixedly provided with a second support 22, the second support 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 23, the connecting frame 23 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 24, the third rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a third roller 25, one side of the third roller 25 far away from the connecting frame 23 is fixedly provided with a handle 26, the first roller 20, the second roller 21 and the third roller 25 are in transmission connection with a transmission belt 27, the first roller 20, the second roller 21 and the third roller 25 are located on the same vertical plane and are completely the same in size, a screw 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission belt 27 close to the chute 14, the screw 29 is in threaded connection with the pillar 16 through a nut 28, a dustbin 30 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, the dustbin 30 is movable, the dustbin 30 is pushed to be tightly attached to the containing box 2 when the containing box 2 is lifted, the directions of the opening sides of the containing box 2 and the dustbin 30 are the same, the size of the extrusion plate 11 is the same as the size of the opening side of the containing box 2, a motor 35 is fixedly installed on the left side of the dustbin 30 on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a bottom rotor of the motor 35 is fixedly connected with one end of a second transmission shaft 34, a second bevel gear 33 is fixedly installed on the other end of the second transmission shaft 34, the second bevel gear 33 is engaged with the first bevel gear 32, the first bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the first transmission shaft 31, the other end of the first transmission shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the turbine shaft 36, the turbine blades 37 are fixedly mounted on the side surface circumference of the turbine shaft 36, and the turbine shaft 36 is positioned inside the fan cylinder 7.
The working principle is as follows: install the device on rubbish clearance ship, containing box 2 is located under water completely, open motor 35, drive second transmission shaft 34 and second helical gear 33, second helical gear 33 drives first helical gear 32, first helical gear 32 drives first transmission shaft 31 and drives turbine shaft 36, turbine shaft 36 drives turbine blade 37 and rotates and form suction, when the ship removes with upper floating rubbish suction containing box 2, water can go out in big filtration pore 8 and the little filtration pore 9 on the filter 5, rubbish can be accomodate by containing box 2, when containing box 2 can not continue to collect again, close motor 35.
The position of accessible regulation pillar 16 on screw rod 29 finds suitable carrying and draws the position, wave handle 26, third cylinder 25 rotates, drive belt 27 rises, it rises to drive screw rod 29, screw rod 29 drives pillar 16, pillar 16 drives slider 15, slider 15 drives containing box 2 and rises, stopper 38 slides in spacing groove 3 simultaneously, containing box 2 rises to the bottom surface and flushes with workstation 1 upper surface, start electric telescopic handle 10, promote the rubbish in the extrusion board 11 extrusion containing box 2, scraper blade 12 prevents that rubbish from gluing in containing box 2's inside both sides simultaneously, after the extrusion is accomplished, open locking card 4 and take off filter 5, restart electric telescopic handle 10, push into dustbin 30 inside with the rubbish that the extrusion was accomplished, wave handle 26 once more at last and fall into containing box 2 under water.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.