CN215052684U

CN215052684U - Building block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment

Info

Publication number: CN215052684U
Application number: CN202120695425.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余辉; 朱莉丽
Original assignee: Hohai University HHU
Current assignee: Hohai University HHU
Priority date: 2021-04-02
Filing date: 2021-04-02
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a block construction for ecological hydraulic engineering revetment relates to ecological revetment technical field. The revetment comprises a revetment body and a plurality of building blocks, wherein the building blocks are distributed in a step shape, the building blocks are attached to the revetment body, planting grooves are formed in the building blocks, soil is filled in the planting grooves, and diversion grooves are formed in the building blocks; the building block lower side edge has lower dead lever, building block upper side edge has a plurality of that to go up the dead lever of interlude. The utility model provides a block structure is used to ecological water conservancy project bank protection plants groove, soil, interception net, guiding gutter through the setting, when meetting torrential rain weather, plants in the inslot unnecessary rainwater and flows into the guiding gutter via the net gape on the interception net, in flowing into the river via the guiding gutter for the discharge velocity of unnecessary rainwater guarantees the survival rate of plant.

Description

Building block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection technical field especially relates to a block structure for ecological hydraulic engineering bank protection.

Background

Ecological bank protection refers to a river course slope protection form which combines plants or plants with civil engineering, can enable river water and soil to mutually permeate in addition to preventing river bank collapse, enhances the self-cleaning capacity of a river course, generates a certain natural landscape effect and protects the slope of the river course.

According to the 'building block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment' provided by the Chinese patent No. CN204849691U, the riverbed can be prevented from being seriously evolved, conditions can be created for the growth of plants, so that the project and the environment are well integrated, the environment is beautified, and the building block structure is harmonious and uniform with surrounding natural landscapes, but more rainwater is stored in the soil during rainstorm, and the growth of the plants in the soil can be influenced if the redundant rainwater can not be quickly discharged, so that the survival rate of the plants is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a block structure for ecological hydraulic engineering shore protection has solved the more rainwater of storage in the soil when rainstorm, and unnecessary rainwater if discharge that can not be quick can influence the growth of plant in the soil, leads to the lower technical problem of plant survival rate.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building block structure for ecological hydraulic bank protection, which comprises a bank protection body and a plurality of building blocks, wherein the building blocks are distributed in a step shape, the building blocks are attached to the bank protection body, planting grooves are formed in the building blocks, soil is filled in the planting grooves, and diversion grooves are formed in the building blocks;

the building block lower side edge has lower dead lever, building block upper side edge has a plurality of that to go up the dead lever of interlude.

Preferably, the intercepting net is installed on the soil outside and is formed by welding steel rods.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the intercepting net, of the building block, and the steel rod in the intercepting net is clamped into the corresponding groove.

Preferably, the number of the flow guide grooves is two, and the two flow guide grooves are respectively located on two sides of the soil.

Preferably, a blocking plate is clamped in the diversion trench and fixedly connected with the building block, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the blocking plate, and drain holes are clamped in the blocking plate.

Preferably, a plurality of inserted bars are fixedly connected to one face, attached to the revetment body, of the building block, a tapered portion is arranged on one side, away from the building block, of each inserted bar, and each inserted bar is inserted into the revetment body.

Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the building block, one side, far away from the clamping block, of the building block is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the lower fixing rods are arranged in a plurality, and the lower fixing rods are in interference fit with the building blocks.

Preferably, the upper fixing rod is in interference fit with the building block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of block construction for ecological hydraulic engineering shore protection has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a block structure for ecological hydraulic engineering shore protection, through setting up planting groove, soil, intercepting net, guiding gutter, when meeting torrential rain weather, the unnecessary rainwater in the planting groove flows into the guiding gutter via the net gape on the intercepting net, flows into the river via the guiding gutter, accelerates the discharge velocity of unnecessary rainwater, guarantees the survival rate of plant, the intercepting net can prevent soil from being washed into the guiding gutter directly by the rainwater, reduce the loss of soil, the barrier plate can prevent rubbish such as fallen leaves in the environment of the outside from falling into and plugging up the guiding gutter, reduce staff's the clearance degree of difficulty;

through setting up joint piece, draw-in groove, lower dead lever, last dead lever, inserted bar, toper portion, insert the inserted bar during the installation building block this internal with the revetment, and a plurality of horizontal building blocks pass through joint piece, draw-in groove, lower dead lever, go up the dead lever fixed, can effectively improve the stability of building block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an intercepting net in a block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a diversion trench in a block structure for ecological hydraulic bank protection.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping block in a block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a snap groove in a block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an inserted rod in a block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a block structure for ecological hydraulic revetment.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a bank protection body; 2. building blocks; 3. planting grooves; 4. soil; 5. an intercepting net; 6. a diversion trench; 7. a blocking plate; 8. water permeable holes; 9. a drain hole; 10. a clamping block; 11. a card slot; 12. a lower fixing rod; 13. an upper fixing rod; 14. inserting a rod; 15. a tapered portion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in figure 7, the utility model comprises a bank protection body 1 and a plurality of building blocks 2, wherein the building blocks 2 are distributed in a step shape, the building block 2 is attached to the revetment body 1, a planting groove 3 is formed in the building block 2, soil 4 is filled in the planting groove 3, an interception net 5 is installed on the outer side of the soil 4, the interception net 5 is formed by welding steel rods, a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the interception net 5, of the building block 2, the steel rods in the interception net 5 are clamped into the corresponding grooves, the building block 2 is internally provided with two diversion trenches 6, the two diversion trenches 6 are respectively positioned at two sides of the soil 4, a blocking plate 7 is clamped in the diversion trench 6, the blocking plate 7 is fixedly connected with the building block 2, a plurality of water permeable holes 8 are formed in the blocking plate 7, and drain holes 9 are clamped on the blocking plate 7.

Example two

As shown in figures 1-6, the utility model comprises a bank protection body 1 and a plurality of building blocks 2, wherein the building blocks 2 are distributed in a step shape, the building block 2 is attached to the revetment body 1, a planting groove 3 is formed in the building block 2, soil 4 is filled in the planting groove 3, an interception net 5 is installed on the outer side of the soil 4, the interception net 5 is formed by welding steel rods, a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the interception net 5, of the building block 2, the steel rods in the interception net 5 are clamped into the corresponding grooves, the building block 2 is internally provided with two diversion trenches 6, the two diversion trenches 6 are respectively positioned at two sides of the soil 4, a blocking plate 7 is clamped in the diversion trench 6, the blocking plate 7 is fixedly connected with the building block 2, a plurality of water permeable holes 8 are formed in the blocking plate 7, and a drain hole 9 is clamped on the blocking plate 7;

a clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the building block 2, one side, far away from the clamping block 10, of the building block 2 is provided with a clamping groove 11, the clamping block 10 is matched with the clamping groove 11, a lower fixing rod 12 is inserted at the lower side corner of the building block 2, a plurality of lower fixing rods 12 are arranged, the lower fixing rods 12 are in interference fit with the building block 2, a plurality of upper fixing rods 13 are inserted at the upper side corner of the building block 2, and the upper fixing rods 13 are in interference fit with the building block 2;

the revetment is characterized in that a plurality of inserted bars 14 are fixedly connected to one face, attached to the revetment body 1, of the building block 2, one side, away from the building block 2, of the inserted bars 14 is provided with a conical portion 15, and the inserted bars 14 are inserted into the revetment body 1.

The working principle is as follows:

the utility model discloses during the use, through setting up planting groove 3, soil 4, intercepting net 5, guiding gutter 6, when meetting torrential rain weather, in planting groove 3 unnecessary rainwater flows into guiding gutter 6 via the net gape on intercepting net 5, flows into the river via guiding gutter 6, intercepting net 5 can prevent that soil 4 from being washed into guiding gutter 6 by the rainwater directly, reduces the loss of soil 4, and baffle 7 can prevent rubbish such as fallen leaves in the outside environment from falling into and plugging up guiding gutter 6, reduces staff's the clearance degree of difficulty;

through setting up joint piece 10, draw-in groove 11, lower dead lever 12, go up dead lever 13, inserted bar 14, toper portion 15, insert inserted bar 14 in the shore protection body 1 during installation building block 2, and horizontal a plurality of building blocks 2 pass through joint piece 10, draw-in groove 11, lower dead lever 12, it is fixed to go up dead lever 13, can effectively improve building block 2's stability, and adopt the fixed mode of a plurality of building block 2 combinations to reduce single building block 2's occupation space, more make things convenient for building block 2's transportation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building block structure for ecological hydraulic bank protection comprises a bank protection body (1) and a plurality of building blocks (2), and is characterized in that the building blocks (2) are distributed in a step shape, the building blocks (2) are attached to the bank protection body (1), planting grooves (3) are formed in the building blocks (2), soil (4) is filled in the planting grooves (3), and diversion trenches (6) are formed in the building blocks (2);

the building block is characterized in that a lower fixing rod (12) is inserted at the lower side corner of the building block (2), and a plurality of upper fixing rods (13) are inserted at the upper side corner of the building block (2).

2. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic bank protection according to claim 1, wherein an intercepting net (5) is installed on the outer side of the soil (4), and the intercepting net (5) is formed by welding steel rods.

3. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic revetment according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in the block (2) at a position corresponding to the interception net (5), and a steel rod in the interception net (5) is clamped into the corresponding groove.

4. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic bank protection according to claim 1, wherein two diversion trenches (6) are provided, and the two diversion trenches (6) are respectively positioned at two sides of the soil (4).

5. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic revetment according to claim 1, wherein a blocking plate (7) is clamped in the guiding groove (6), the blocking plate (7) is fixedly connected with the blocks (2), a plurality of water permeable holes (8) are formed in the blocking plate (7), and a drain hole (9) is clamped on the blocking plate (7).

6. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic revetment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inserted bars (14) are fixedly connected to one surface of the block (2) which is attached to the revetment body (1), a tapered portion (15) is arranged on one side of the inserted bars (14) far away from the block (2), and the inserted bars (14) are inserted into the revetment body (1).

7. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic revetment according to claim 1, wherein a clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the block (2), a clamping groove (11) is formed in one side of the block (2) far away from the clamping block (10), and the clamping block (10) is matched with the clamping groove (11).

8. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic revetment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of lower fixing rods (12) are provided, and the lower fixing rods (12) are in interference fit with the blocks (2).

9. The block structure for the ecological hydraulic bank protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper fixing rod (13) is in interference fit with the block (2).