CN215044119U - High-speed bag turning mechanism - Google Patents

High-speed bag turning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215044119U
CN215044119U CN202121004657.7U CN202121004657U CN215044119U CN 215044119 U CN215044119 U CN 215044119U CN 202121004657 U CN202121004657 U CN 202121004657U CN 215044119 U CN215044119 U CN 215044119U
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China
Prior art keywords
turning
plate
bale
wheel
cam
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CN202121004657.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅望生
高强
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Wuhan Rentian Packaging Automation Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Rentian Packaging Automation Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/16Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by grippers
    • B65B35/18Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by grippers by suction-operated grippers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-speed bag turning mechanism, which comprises a frame part, a transmission part and a bag turning part, wherein the transmission part and the bag turning part are both arranged on the frame part; the turning component comprises a central shaft, a turning wheel and a plurality of turning plate assemblies, the two ends of the central shaft are respectively connected with the frame, the turning wheel is sleeved on the central shaft, a cam is sleeved on the central shaft, the turning plate assemblies are arranged along the circumferential direction of the cam, the turning plate assemblies are hinged with the turning wheel through a connecting shaft, and the inner sides of the turning plate assemblies are in contact with the edge of the cam. The utility model discloses realize that soft bag material turns over the package at a high speed, the high-speed automatic operation of whole process.

Description

High-speed bag turning mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, concretely relates to turn over a packet mechanism at a high speed.
Background
A suction pipe is stuck outside a soft bag for soft bag beverages in the market at present, when a suction cup grabs a material with the suction pipe, the material is easy to fall off in the moving and boxing process, so that the soft bag material needs to be turned over by 180 degrees, the surface without the suction pipe faces upwards, and the subsequent suction cup is convenient to grab and pack. In order to meet the urgent need of the market, a high-speed turning mechanism is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is, to the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, provide a turn over a packet sorting machine at a high speed, realize that soft bag material turns over the packet at a high speed, the high-speed automatic operation of whole process.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:
a high-speed bag turning mechanism comprises a rack component, a transmission component and a bag turning component, wherein the transmission component and the bag turning component are arranged on the rack component; the turning component comprises a central shaft, a turning wheel and a plurality of turning plate components, the two ends of the central shaft are respectively connected with the frame component, the turning wheel is sleeved on the central shaft, a cam is sleeved on the central shaft, the turning plate components are arranged along the circumferential direction of the cam, the turning plate components are hinged with the turning wheel through a connecting shaft, and the inner side of the turning plate components is contacted with the edge of the cam.
According to the technical scheme, the turning assembly comprises a turning plate, a push plate, a spring and a rotating shaft seat, the turning plate is hinged with the turning wheel through a connecting shaft, the rotating shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the turning plate and is hinged with the push plate through a turning shaft, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the rotating shaft seat and the push plate.
According to the technical scheme, the outer side of the turning plate is provided with a receiving groove, and the turning plate is L-shaped.
According to the technical scheme, a plurality of jacks are sequentially arranged on the turning plate along the length direction, a plurality of bulges are sequentially arranged on the push plate along the length direction, the bulges correspond to the jacks and are arranged, when the turning plate rotates to the cam long shaft, the cam enables the push plate corresponding to the turning plate to be outwards ejected, the bulges on the push plate penetrate out of the jacks of the turning plate, materials in the turning plate are ejected out, and when the turning plate rotates to the cam short shaft, the push plate of the turning plate returns back, so that the bulges on the push plate exit from the jacks of the turning plate.
According to the technical scheme, the push plate is provided with the roller, and the push plate is in contact connection with the cam through the roller.
According to the technical scheme, the long shaft of the cam is arranged horizontally or obliquely downwards.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the turning wheels is 2, the 2 turning wheels are sequentially arranged on the central shaft and are respectively arranged on two sides of the turning assembly and the cam, and two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively connected and fixed with the 2 turning wheels.
According to the technical scheme, the transmission part comprises a synchronous belt, two synchronous belt wheels and a motor speed reducer, the two synchronous belt wheels are connected through the synchronous belt, one synchronous belt wheel is connected with the turning-over wheel, and the other synchronous belt wheel is connected with the motor speed reducer.
According to the technical scheme, the synchronous belt and the synchronous pulley are replaced by a chain and a chain wheel or replaced by a belt and a belt pulley.
According to the technical scheme, the rack component comprises a left side plate, a right side plate and a left and right side plate connecting plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are arranged in parallel, two ends of a central shaft are respectively connected with the left side plate and the right side plate, two ends of the left and right side plate connecting plate are respectively connected with the left side plate and the right side plate, and the motor reducer is fixedly connected with the left and right side plate connecting plate through a motor reducer mounting plate.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a turn over the package board subassembly and accept the material, the duplex winding center pin upset makes the material upset 180, realizes that soft bag material turns over the package at a high speed, the high-speed automatic operation of whole process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-speed bag turning mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning part in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the turning plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view from the direction B of FIG. 5;
in the figure, 1-1-left side plate, 1-2-closing plate, 1-3-motor reducer mounting plate, 1-4-left and right side plate connecting plate, 1-5-right side plate, 2-1-motor reducer, 2-2-synchronous belt, 3-1-synchronous belt wheel, 3-2-central shaft, 3-3-fixed block, 3-4-left turning plate, 3-5-turning plate fixing screw, 3-6-push plate, 3-7-right turning plate, 3-8-connecting shaft, 3-9-turning plate, 3-10-spring, 3-11-cam, 3-12-rotating shaft seat, 3-13-turning shaft, 3-14-wrapping surface, 3-15-ear seat, 3-16-jack, 3-17-bulge and 3-18-roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the high-speed bag turning mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention includes a frame member, a transmission member and a bag turning member, wherein the transmission member and the bag turning member are both disposed on the frame member; the turning component comprises a central shaft 3-2, a turning wheel and a plurality of turning plate components, two ends of the central shaft 3-2 are respectively connected with the rack component, the turning wheel is sleeved on the central shaft 3-2, a cam 3-11 is sleeved on the central shaft 3-2, the turning plate components are circumferentially arranged along the cam 3-11, the turning plate components are hinged with the turning wheel through a connecting shaft 3-8, and the inner side of the turning plate components is contacted with the edge of the cam 3-11; the transmission component is connected with the turning wheel to drive the turning wheel to rotate around the central shaft 3-2, the inner side of each turning plate component is continuously contacted with the edge of the cam 3-11 in the process that the turning plate components rotate along with the turning wheel, and the turning plate components are contacted with the edge of the cam 3-11 at different positions to turn over at a certain angle.
Further, the ladle overturning wheel is connected with the central shaft 3-2 through a bearing, the central shaft 3-2 is fixedly connected with the rack component through a fixing block, or the ladle overturning wheel is fixedly connected with the central shaft, and the central shaft is connected with the rack component through a bearing.
Furthermore, the number of the ladle turning plate assemblies is 4-8, and the number of the ladle turning plate assemblies in the optimal selection is 6.
Further, the bag turning assembly comprises a bag turning plate 3-9, a push plate 3-6, a spring 3-10 and a rotating shaft seat 3-12, the bag turning plate 3-9 is hinged with a bag turning wheel through a connecting shaft 3-8, the rotating shaft seat 3-12 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bag turning plate 3-9, the rotating shaft seat 3-12 is hinged with the push plate 3-6 through a turning shaft 3-13, and two ends of the spring 3-10 are respectively connected with the rotating shaft seat 3-12 and the push plate 3-6.
Further, the spring 3-10 is sleeved on the turning shaft 3-13.
Furthermore, a receiving groove is formed in the outer side of the turning plate 3-9, and the turning plate 3-9 is L-shaped; the L-shaped groove faces outwards and is used for accommodating materials, the long edge of the L-shaped turning plate 3-9 is a bag connecting surface 3-14, and the lug seat 3-15 is arranged on the short edge of the L-shaped turning plate 3-9.
Furthermore, a plurality of jacks 3-16 are sequentially arranged on the bag receiving surface 3-14 of the bag turning plate 3-9 along the length direction, a plurality of protrusions 3-17 are sequentially arranged on the push plate 3-6 along the length direction, the protrusions 3-17 are arranged corresponding to the jacks 3-16, when the bag turning plate 3-9 rotates to the long axis of the cam 3-11, the cam 3-11 enables the push plate 3-6 corresponding to the bag turning plate 3-9 to be ejected outwards, the protrusions 3-17 on the push plate 3-6 penetrate through the jacks 3-16 of the bag turning plate 3-9 to eject the materials in the bag turning plate 3-9 so as to unload the materials onto the butt joint conveying equipment, when the bag turning plate 3-9 rotates to the short axis of the cam 3-11, the push plate 3-6 of the bag turning plate 3-9 retracts, the protrusions 3-17 on the push plate 3-6 are withdrawn from the insertion holes 3-16 of the turning plate 3-9 so as to facilitate the upstream conveying equipment to convey the materials to the turning plate 3-9.
Furthermore, rollers 3-18 are arranged on the push plates 3-6, and the push plates 3-6 are in contact connection with the cams 3-11 through the rollers 3-18.
Further, the rollers 3-18 can be rotating wheels or semicircular fixed wheels.
Further, the long axis of the cams 3-11 is arranged horizontally or obliquely downward; so that the materials can be smoothly unloaded and fall onto the butt joint conveying equipment.
Furthermore, the number of the turning wheels is 2, the turning wheels are respectively a left turning wheel and a right turning wheel, the 2 turning wheels are sequentially arranged on the central shaft 3-2 and are respectively arranged at two sides of the turning assembly and the cam 3-11, and two ends of the connecting shaft 3-8 are respectively connected and fixed with the 2 turning wheels.
Further, the transmission part comprises a synchronous belt 2-2, two synchronous belt wheels 3-1 and a motor speed reducer 2-1, the two synchronous belt wheels 3-1 are connected through the synchronous belt 2-2, one synchronous belt wheel 3-1 is connected with the bag turning wheel, and the other synchronous belt wheel 3-1 is connected with the motor speed reducer 2-1.
Further, the timing belt 2-2 and the timing pulley 3-1 are replaced with a chain and a sprocket, or a belt and a pulley.
Further, the rack component comprises a left side plate 1-1, a right side plate 1-5, a left side plate connecting plate 1-4 and a right side plate connecting plate 1-4, the left side plate 1-1 and the right side plate 1-5 are arranged in parallel, two ends of a central shaft 3-2 are respectively connected with the left side plate 1-1 and the right side plate 1-5, two ends of the left side plate connecting plate 1-4 and the right side plate connecting plate 1-1 are respectively connected with the left side plate 1-1 and the right side plate 1-5, and a motor reducer 2-1 is fixedly connected with the left side plate connecting plate 1-4 and the right side plate connecting plate 1-3 through a motor reducer mounting plate 1-3.
In one embodiment of the utility model, a high-speed package mechanism that turns over, including frame part, drive disk assembly, the package part turns over. The transmission part comprises a motor reducer 2-1, a synchronous belt 2-2 and a synchronous belt wheel 3-1. The turning component comprises a left turning wheel 3-4, a right turning wheel 3-7, a central shaft 3-2, a bearing, a turning plate 3-9, a connecting shaft 3-8 and a turning plate fixing screw 3-5. The motor speed reducer 2-1 and the central shaft 3-2 are respectively fixed on the frame part, and the motor speed reducer 2-1 drives the turning part to rotate through the rotation of the synchronous belt 2-2.
The utility model discloses a turn over a packet method does: the soft bag material conveyed from the front end falls onto the turning plate. Along with the rotation of the turning plate, the materials turn over 180 degrees and fall onto the conveying equipment behind, and the function of turning over 180 degrees of the materials is realized. Due to the adoption of the intermittent turning technology that the motor speed reducer drives the turning part, the material turning speed is obviously improved, and the production efficiency of the whole production line is improved.
Further, the central shaft 3-2 penetrates through the left ladle turning wheel 3-4 and the right ladle turning wheel 3-7, the left ladle turning wheel 3-4 and the right ladle turning wheel 3-7 are in mirror image structure, are installed on two sides of the central shaft 3-2 and are connected with the central shaft 3-2 through bearings, inner rings of the bearings are in interference fit with the central shaft 3-2, outer rings of the bearings are in transition fit with central inner holes of the left ladle turning wheel 3-4 and the right ladle turning wheel 3-7, and therefore the left ladle turning wheel 3-4 and the right ladle turning wheel 3-7 can rotate around the central shaft 3-2. A synchronous belt wheel 3-1 is fixed on the outer side of the left ladle-turning wheel 3-4.
Furthermore, 6 ladle turning plates 3-9 with the same structure are arranged between the left ladle turning wheel 3-4 and the right ladle turning wheel 3-7 at an angle of 60 degrees, each ladle turning plate 3-9 is provided with two lug seats 3-15, and a connecting shaft 3-8 penetrates through the two lug seats 3-15 to be connected with the left ladle turning wheel 3-4 and the right ladle turning wheel 3-7. The turning plate 3-9 and the connecting shaft 3-8 are fixed on the left turning wheel 3-4 and the right turning wheel 3-7 through screws, so that the turning plate 3-9, the connecting shaft 3-8, the left turning wheel 3-4 and the right turning wheel 3-7 are integrated.
Furthermore, as can be seen from the section perpendicular to the central shaft 3-2, the ladle overturning plate 3-9 forms a certain angle with the plane formed by the central shaft 3-2 and the connecting shaft 3-8, the angle can ensure smooth ladle receiving and discharging, and the angle can be adjusted along with different materials.
Furthermore, a central shaft provided with a left ladle turning wheel 3-4, a right ladle turning wheel 3-7, a bearing, a ladle turning plate 3-9 and a connecting shaft 3-8 is arranged on a left side plate 1-1 and a right side plate 1-5 of the frame component, the central shaft 3-2 is fixed on the side plates through fixing blocks 3-3 fixed on the side plates, so that the central shaft 3-2 cannot rotate, and the ladle turning component can rotate around the central shaft 3-2 through the bearing.
Further, a motor speed reducer 2-1 is fixed on the rack component, a synchronous belt wheel is installed at the output shaft end of the motor speed reducer 2-1, the synchronous belt wheel is connected with a synchronous belt wheel 3-1 fixed on the outer side of the left ladle overturning wheel 3-4 through a synchronous belt 2-2, and when the motor speed reducer 2-1 rotates, the ladle overturning component is driven to rotate.
Further, the rack component comprises a left side plate 1-1, a right side plate 1-5, a motor speed reducer mounting plate 1-3, a left side plate connecting plate 1-4, a right side plate connecting plate 1-2 and a sealing plate 1-2. The motor reducer 2-1 is fixed on the motor reducer mounting plate 1-3, the motor reducer mounting plate 1-3 is mounted between the left and right side plate connecting plates, so that the left side plate 1-1, the right side plate 1-5, the motor reducer mounting plate 1-3, the left and right side plate connecting plates 1-4 form a stable integral structure, and the sealing plate 1-2 is fixed on the openings of the left and right side plates.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the soft bag material conveyed from the front end falls onto the turning plate. Along with the rotation of the turning plate, the materials turn over 180 degrees and fall onto the conveying equipment behind, and the function of turning over 180 degrees of the materials is realized. Due to the adoption of the intermittent turning technology that the motor speed reducer drives the turning part, the material turning speed is obviously improved, and the production efficiency of the whole production line is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the right of the present invention should not be limited by this, so that the equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A high-speed bag turning mechanism is characterized by comprising a rack component, a transmission component and a bag turning component, wherein the transmission component and the bag turning component are arranged on the rack component; the turning component comprises a central shaft, a turning wheel and a plurality of turning plate components, the two ends of the central shaft are respectively connected with the frame component, the turning wheel is sleeved on the central shaft, a cam is sleeved on the central shaft, the turning plate components are arranged along the circumferential direction of the cam, the turning plate components are hinged with the turning wheel through a connecting shaft, and the inner side of the turning plate components is contacted with the edge of the cam.
2. The high-speed bale turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the bale turning assembly comprises a bale turning plate, a push plate, a spring and a rotating shaft seat, the bale turning plate is hinged with the bale turning wheel through a connecting shaft, the rotating shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the bale turning plate, the rotating shaft seat is hinged with the push plate through a turning shaft, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the rotating shaft seat and the push plate.
3. The high-speed bale tipping mechanism of claim 2, wherein the outer side of the bale tipping plate is provided with a receiving groove, and the bale tipping plate is L-shaped.
4. The high-speed bale turning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of jacks are sequentially arranged on the bale turning plate along the length direction, a plurality of protrusions are sequentially arranged on the push plate along the length direction, the protrusions are arranged corresponding to the jacks, when the bale turning plate rotates to the long axis of the cam, the cam enables the push plate corresponding to the bale turning plate to be ejected outwards, the protrusions on the push plate penetrate out of the jacks of the bale turning plate to eject the materials in the bale turning plate, and when the bale turning plate rotates to the short axis of the cam, the push plate of the bale turning plate retracts to enable the protrusions on the push plate to be ejected out of the jacks of the bale turning plate.
5. The high-speed bale tipping mechanism of claim 2, wherein the push plate is provided with a roller, and the push plate is in contact connection with the cam through the roller.
6. The high-speed bale tipping mechanism of claim 1, wherein the angle between the major axis of the cam and the horizontal is in the range of-10 ° to 10 °.
7. The high-speed ladle overturning mechanism of claim 1, wherein the number of the ladle overturning wheels is 2, the 2 ladle overturning wheels are sequentially arranged on the central shaft and are respectively arranged at two sides of the ladle overturning assembly and the cam, and two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively connected and fixed with the 2 ladle overturning wheels.
8. The high-speed bale turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the transmission component comprises a synchronous belt, two synchronous belt wheels and a motor reducer, the two synchronous belt wheels are connected through the synchronous belt, one synchronous belt wheel is connected with the bale turning wheel, and the other synchronous belt wheel is connected with the motor reducer.
9. The high-speed tipping mechanism of claim 8, wherein the synchronous belt and the synchronous pulley are replaced by a chain and a sprocket wheel, or replaced by a belt and a pulley wheel.
10. The high-speed bag overturning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the frame member comprises a left side plate, a right side plate and left and right side plate connecting plates, the left side plate and the right side plate are arranged in parallel with each other, two ends of the central shaft are respectively connected with the left side plate and the right side plate, two ends of the left and right side plate connecting plates are respectively connected with the left side plate and the right side plate, and the motor reducer is fixedly connected with the left and right side plate connecting plates through a motor reducer mounting plate.
CN202121004657.7U 2021-02-23 2021-05-11 High-speed bag turning mechanism Active CN215044119U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120400825 2021-02-23
CN2021204008258 2021-02-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215044119U true CN215044119U (en) 2021-12-07

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ID=77030782

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110510102.8A Pending CN113200178A (en) 2021-02-23 2021-05-11 High-speed bag turning mechanism
CN202121004657.7U Active CN215044119U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-05-11 High-speed bag turning mechanism

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110510102.8A Pending CN113200178A (en) 2021-02-23 2021-05-11 High-speed bag turning mechanism

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CN (2) CN113200178A (en)

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Publication number Publication date
CN113200178A (en) 2021-08-03

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