CN215032227U

CN215032227U - Construction waste treatment recycling apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215032227U
Application number: CN202120156787.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏邦国; 董文军; 王成武; 袁广银; 罗小兵
Original assignee: Gansu Xinyu Urban Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Xinyu Urban Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste handles recovery and recycles device relates to construction waste technical field, including the construction recovery device body, the construction recovery device body includes the breaker, fixedly connected with cutting machine on the surface of breaker, the pulper has been seted up on the surface of breaker, the overlap joint has the cargo airplane on the surface of cutting machine, the overlap joint has the adsorber on the surface of cargo airplane. The utility model discloses a rotating machine roughly breaks building rubbish through driving the blade, the deuterogamy section carries out the fragmentation of going on again with broken stone, the problem of broken inefficiency in the face of different building rubbish has been solved, the too big inconvenient problem of transporting of the volume of building rubbish after the breakage has been avoided, it is lower to building rubbish's crushing efficiency to reduce traditional breaker, its building rubbish's shape is still great after the breakage, inconvenient transportation or reuse, lead to the problem of the waste on the resource.

Description

Construction waste treatment recycling apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recycling apparatus relates to building rubbish technical field, concretely relates to building rubbish handles recycling apparatus.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. when the traditional construction waste is treated, the traditional construction waste is simply crushed, and cannot be effectively crushed according to different construction wastes, and the traditional crushing device has lower crushing efficiency on the construction waste, so that the shape of the construction waste is still larger after being crushed, the construction waste is inconvenient to transport or recycle, and the waste of resources is caused;

2. traditional breaker is when carrying out the breakage to building rubbish, can't separate the cement piece on the building rubbish with the reinforcing bar, leads to after broken, has a large amount of cement pieces on the reinforcing bar in addition, and broken suitability is poor, and broken effect is not good, can't collect the reinforcing bar in the grit after broken, leads to the waste problem on the resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a construction waste treatment recycling device, one of which aims to solve the problem of crushing construction waste according to different types, and the construction waste treatment device can be simply crushed when the construction waste is treated, and can not be effectively crushed according to different types of construction waste; wherein another kind of purpose is in order to solve the breaker when carrying out the breakage to building rubbish, can't separate cement piece and reinforcing bar on the building rubbish, leads to after the breakage, and a large amount of cement pieces in addition on the reinforcing bar, broken suitability is poor, and broken effect is not good, can't utilize the problem once more to the resource to reach and carry out refining breakage more with the stone after the breakage, carry out the effect of separating cement piece and reinforcing bar.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a building rubbish handles recovery and recycles device, includes the building recovery unit body, the building recovery unit body includes the breaker, fixedly connected with cutting machine on the surface of breaker, the pulper has been seted up on the surface of breaker, the overlap joint has the conveyer on the surface of cutting machine, the overlap joint has the adsorber on the surface of conveyer.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the crusher comprises a first outer protective shell, a rotating machine is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first outer protective shell, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating machine, and blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the cutting machine comprises a second outer protective shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second outer protective shell, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a slice is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller, a feeding hole is formed in the outer surface of the second outer protective shell, and a discharging hole is formed in the outer surface of the second outer protective shell.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the pulper comprises a protective shell, a gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and an inclined piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the conveyer comprises rotating wheels, a crawler belt is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the rotating wheels, rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the crawler belt, and a protection plate is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the crawler belt.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the adsorber comprises a support column, a collecting box is lapped on the outer surface of the support column, a rotating belt is movably connected on the outer surface of the support column, and an iron attracting machine is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating belt.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the iron absorption machine comprises an electric transmission device, an iron absorption block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric transmission device, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the electric transmission device.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses relative prior art, the technological progress who gains is:

1. the utility model provides a building rubbish handles recycling apparatus, adopt the change machine, blade and the cooperation between the section, the change machine carries out roughly breakage with building rubbish through driving the blade, the section of deuterogamying carries out the fragmentation of broken stone once more, the problem of broken inefficiency in the face of different building rubbish has been solved, the inconvenient problem of the too big transportation of the volume of building rubbish after the breakage has been avoided, it is lower to building rubbish's crushing efficiency to reduce traditional breaker, its building rubbish's shape is still great after the breakage, inconvenient transportation or reuse, lead to the problem of the waste on the resource.

2. The utility model provides a construction waste treatment recycling device, which adopts the cooperation of a motor, a slicing machine, an iron absorbing machine and an iron absorbing block, the motor drives the slice to further crush the crushed broken stone blocks, the reinforcing steel bars on the broken stone blocks are cut, the iron attracting block is driven by the iron attracting machine to adsorb and collect the reinforcing steel bars in the broken stone blocks, the function of separating the cement blocks on the construction waste from the reinforcing steel bars is provided, the problem that a large number of cement blocks exist on the reinforcing steel bars after the broken stone blocks is solved, the effect of collecting the reinforcing steel bars in the gravel blocks is achieved, the problem that the cement blocks on the construction waste cannot be separated from the reinforcing steel bars is reduced, and after the broken stone blocks are broken, a large amount of cement blocks are arranged on the reinforcing steel bars, the crushing applicability is poor, the crushing effect is not good, and the reinforcing steel bars in the sand stones cannot be collected after the crushing is finished, so that the problem of resource waste is caused.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crusher of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cutting machine of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the crusher of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the adsorber of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the roller of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the slicing structure of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the magnet block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a construction recovery device body;

2. a crusher; 21. a first outer protective shell; 22. rotating the machine; 23. rotating the roller; 24. a blade;

3. a cutter; 31. a second outer protective shell; 32. a motor; 33. a rotating roller; 34. slicing; 35. a feed inlet; 36. a discharge port;

4. a pulper; 41. protecting the shell; 42. a gear; 43. oblique sheets;

5. a conveyor; 51. a rotating wheel; 52. a crawler belt; 53. a rubber block; 54. a guard plate;

6. an adsorber; 61. a support pillar; 62. a collection box;

63. an iron attracting machine; 631. a power transmitter; 632. an iron absorption block; 633. a pulley;

64. the belt is rotated.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-9, the utility model provides a construction waste handles recovery and recycles device, including building recovery unit body 1, building recovery unit body 1 includes breaker 2, fixedly connected with cutting machine 3 on the surface of breaker 2, has seted up pulper 4 on the surface of breaker 2, and the overlap joint has conveyer 5 on the surface of cutting machine 3, and the overlap joint has adsorber 6 on the surface of conveyer 5.

In this embodiment, the crusher 2 and the crusher 4 are matched, the crusher 4 crushes large stones into stones which can be accommodated in the crusher 2, the crusher 2 crushes the stones finely to achieve the effect of exposing reinforcing steel bars in the stones, the crusher 2 is matched with the cutter 3, the crusher 2 cuts the elongated reinforcing steel bars after exposing the reinforcing steel bars in the stones, the cutter 3 cuts the elongated reinforcing steel bars to achieve the characteristic of segmenting the elongated reinforcing steel bars, the effect of facilitating collection in the later period is achieved, the cutter 3, the conveyor 5 and the absorber 6 are matched, the cutting machine 3 segments the reinforcing steel bars to separate cement blocks on the surface, the conveyor 5 transports the cement blocks, the absorber 6 adsorbs and collects the reinforcing steel bars in the cement blocks, and the function of separating the cement blocks from the reinforcing steel bars on the construction waste is achieved, the problem that a large number of cement blocks are arranged on the broken steel bars is avoided, and the effect of collecting the steel bars in the sand stones is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, preferably, the conveyor 5 includes a rotating wheel 51, a track 52 is movably connected to an outer surface of the rotating wheel 51, a rubber block 53 is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the track 52, a guard plate 54 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the track 52, crushed sand is transported through a surface of the track 52, and the guard plate 54 can prevent the sand from scattering during transportation.

As shown in fig. 9, it is preferable that the iron attracting machine 63 includes an electric power transmitter 631, an iron attracting block 632 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the electric power transmitter 631, and a pulley 633 is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the electric power transmitter 631, and when passing through sand, the iron attracting block 632 is energized by the electric power transmitter 631 to magnetically attract the entering steel.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, adsorber 6 includes support column 61, and the overlap joint has collection box 62 on the surface of support column 61, and swing joint has rotating band 64 on the surface of support column 61, and rotating band 64's fixedly connected with on the surface magnet machine 63, drives magnet machine 63 through rotating band 64 and removes from the surface of gravel pile, collects the reinforcing bar through magnet machine 63 on the surface, has reached the effect of collecting the reinforcing bar in the grit.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the crusher 2 comprises a first outer casing 21, the outer surface of the first outer casing 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating machine 22, the output end of the rotating machine 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 23, the outer surface of the rotating roller 23 is fixedly connected with blades 24, the cutting machine 3 comprises a second outer casing 31, the outer surface of the second outer casing 31 is fixedly connected with a motor 32, the output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 33, the outer surface of the rotating roller 33 is fixedly connected with a slice 34, the outer surface of the second outer casing 31 is provided with a feed inlet 35, the outer surface of the second outer casing 31 is provided with a discharge outlet 36, the crusher 4 comprises a protective casing 41, the inner wall of the protective casing 41 is fixedly connected with a gear 42, the bottom of the inner wall of the protective casing 41 is fixedly connected with an inclined sheet 43, large stones can be primarily crushed through the gear 42, so that the stones can be accommodated in the first outer casing 21, and can be finely crushed through the blades 24, reach the effect that exposes the inside reinforcing bar of stone, the section 34 of the inside of two 31 outer protecting casings of rethread is cut apart the reinforcing bar, reaches and carries out the characteristics of segmentation with rectangular reinforcing bar, has possessed and has carried out the separation function with the cement piece above the building rubbish and reinforcing bar, has avoided the problem that has still a large amount of cement pieces on the broken back reinforcing bar, has reached the reinforcing bar in the grit and has collected the effect.

The working principle of the construction waste treatment, recycling and reusing device is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the machine is started, large stones are placed in the protective shell 41, the stones are primarily crushed through the gear 42, the crushed stones are guided through the inclined pieces 43, the stones are reduced from being piled up in the protective shell 41, the stones are crushed through the blades 24, reinforcing steel bars in the stones are exposed, the reinforcing steel bars are cut and separated through the slices 34 in the outer protective shell II 31, cement blocks on the reinforcing steel bars are separated, the crushed stones are poured onto the surface of the crawler belt 52 through the discharge port 36, the crushed stones are transported through the surface of the crawler belt 52, the stones can be prevented from scattering everywhere through the protective plate 54 during transportation, in the transportation process, the iron sucker 63 is driven to move from the surface of the stone pile through the rotating belt 64, the reinforcing steel bars are collected through the magnetic force on the surface of the iron sucker 63, the resource is repeatedly utilized, so that waste of the resource is reduced.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above general description, but it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish handles recovery and recycles device, includes building recovery unit body (1), its characterized in that: building recovery unit body (1) includes breaker (2), fixedly connected with cutting machine (3) on the surface of breaker (2), pulper (4) have been seted up on the surface of breaker (2), overlap joint has conveyer (5) on the surface of cutting machine (3), overlap joint has adsorber (6) on the surface of conveyer (5).

2. The construction waste disposal, recycling and reusing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crusher (2) comprises a first outer protective shell (21), a rotating machine (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first outer protective shell (21), a rotating roller (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating machine (22), and blades (24) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller (23).

3. The construction waste disposal, recycling and reusing device according to claim 1, wherein: cutting machine (3) are including two (31) of outer protecting casings, fixedly connected with motor (32) on the surface of two (31) of outer protecting casings, fixedly connected with live-rollers (33) on the output of motor (32), fixedly connected with section (34) on the surface of live-rollers (33), feed inlet (35) have been seted up on the surface of two (31) of outer protecting casings, discharge gate (36) have been seted up on the surface of two (31) of outer protecting casings.

4. The construction waste disposal, recycling and reusing device according to claim 1, wherein: the mincing machine (4) comprises a protective shell (41), a gear (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (41), and an inclined piece (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell (41).

5. The construction waste disposal, recycling and reusing device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyer (5) comprises a rotating wheel (51), a crawler belt (52) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating wheel (51), a rubber block (53) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crawler belt (52), and a protection plate (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crawler belt (52).

6. The construction waste disposal, recycling and reusing device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorber (6) comprises a support column (61), a collection box (62) is lapped on the outer surface of the support column (61), a rotating belt (64) is movably connected on the outer surface of the support column (61), and an iron attracting machine (63) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating belt (64).

7. The construction waste disposal, recycling and reusing device according to claim 6, wherein: the iron attracting machine (63) comprises an electric power transmission device (631), an iron attracting block (632) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric power transmission device (631), and a pulley (633) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the electric power transmission device (631).