CN215029722U - Vertical superfine crusher is used in fish material and additive production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish material and additive production, and discloses a vertical superfine pulverizer for fish material and additive production, which comprises a pulverizing box, wherein the center of the top end of the pulverizing box is communicated with a feed pipe, the top end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, two pulverizing rollers are rotatably connected between the front surface and the rear surface above the inside of the pulverizing box, the rear ends of the pulverizing rollers penetrate through the rear surface of the pulverizing box, the outer surfaces of the pulverizing rollers are fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting knives, a support plate II is fixedly connected above the rear surface of the pulverizing box, the pulverizer can produce fish materials with different pulverizing degrees to be suitable for different fish fries, the whole operation process is simple and integrated, the practicability of the pulverizer is stronger, meanwhile, the pulverized fish materials can be inspected through a filter screen I and a filter screen II, so that the pulverizing quality of the fish materials is improved, and further the crushing effect of the crusher is better.

Description

Vertical superfine crusher is used in fish material and additive production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish material and additive production technical field specifically are a fish material and additive production are with vertical superfine pulverizer.

Background

The fish feed is feed for fish, and its main components are protein, fat, vitamins and mineral matter, and the protein is important nutrient for fish and shrimp, and is important component for cell, tissue and organ of fish. And the fish materials are required to be crushed, mixed and processed in the production process, and the crushing degree of the fish materials of different fish fries is different. However, the existing vertical ultrafine pulverizer for producing fish materials and additives cannot produce fish materials with different pulverization degrees according to needs to be used, so that the practicability of the pulverizer is poor, and meanwhile most of vertical ultrafine pulverizers for producing fish materials and additives cannot simply and rapidly inspect the pulverization degree of the produced fish materials, so that the production quality of the fish materials is not good enough, and the function of the pulverizer is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fish material and additive production are with vertical superfine pulverizer has solved current rubbing crusher and can not produce the fish material of different crushing degree as required and use, and can not carry out the problem of simple quick inspection to the crushing degree of the fish material of production.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vertical superfine crusher for producing fish materials and additives comprises a crushing box, wherein the center of the top end of the crushing box is communicated with an inlet pipe, the top end of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected between the front surface and the rear surface above the inside of the crushing box, the rear ends of the crushing rollers penetrate through the rear surface of the crushing box, the outer surface of each crushing roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting knives, a support plate II is fixedly connected above the rear surface of the crushing box, the top ends of the support plate II are fixedly connected with two motors I, the output end of one motor I is fixedly connected with a connecting rod I, the front end of the connecting rod I is fixedly connected with the rear end of the crushing roller, the right side of the center of the inside of the crushing box is provided with a slot, the upper surface of the inside of the slot is fixedly connected with a loop bar, the upper surface of the inside of the loop bar is fixedly connected with a spring I, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is connected with the loop bar in a sliding manner, the left side of the center of the inner part of the crushing box is provided with a through hole, the inner part of the through hole is rotatably connected with a rotating plate through a rotating rod, the right side of the rotating plate is inserted into the slot, the left side of the crushing box is positioned in front of and behind the through hole and is provided with a groove, the front end and the back end of the rotating rod respectively penetrate through the opposite sides of the two grooves and are provided with clamping grooves, one side of the inner parts, which is far away from each other, of the two grooves is provided with an inner groove, one side of the inner parts, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with a second spring, the opposite end of the two second springs is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping grooves, the left side of the top end of the rotating plate is positioned in the inner part of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, and a plurality of grinding rollers are rotatably connected between the front surface and the back surface of the lower part of the inner part of the crushing box, the grinding roller is arranged on the rear end of the grinding roller and penetrates through the rear surface of the grinding box, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with the first grinding roller, the third supporting plate is fixedly connected below the rear surface of the grinding box, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the second supporting plate, the second output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, the front end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley in a belt transmission mode, the center of the bottom of the grinding box is communicated with a hopper, a storage box is arranged below the hopper, a standing groove is formed in the storage box, a storage box is inserted into the standing groove, and a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the storage box.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the crushing box are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the two supporting plates, and the top end of the connecting plate is attached to the bottom of the material storage box.

Preferably, the centers of the left side and the right side of the storage box are fixedly connected with a second handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating plate is positioned at the left side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a first handle.

Preferably, the right side of the top end of the rotating plate is located inside the slot and attached to the bottom of the vertical rod.

Preferably, the clamping groove and the clamping block are both arc-shaped.

Preferably, the rear part of the top end of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a first shell, the rear part of the top end of the third support plate is fixedly connected with a second shell, and the first motor is electrically connected with the second motor through an external power supply.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a fish material and additive production are with vertical superfine pulverizer possesses following beneficial effect:

the crushing roller and the cutting knife are driven to rotate by the first motor, so that fish materials and additives entering the crushing box from the feed hopper are crushed, the crushed fish materials fall to the top end of the rotating plate, then the rotating plate is rotated by the rotating rod, the rotating plate is inclined, the fish materials on the rotating plate fall from the through hole along the inclined rotating plate to be eaten by larger fish fries, when the fish materials with higher crushing degree are needed, the rotating rod can be separated from the clamping of the clamping block, the rotating rod and the rotating plate are moved out from the crushing box together, the fish materials crushed by the cutting knife are ground by the grinding roller driven by the second motor to become finer fish materials, and finally the fish materials fall into the storage box through the discharge hopper, so that the crushing machine can produce the fish materials with different crushing degrees to be suitable for different fish fries, and the whole operation flow is simple and integrated, so that the pulverizer has stronger practicability.

Simultaneously because the inside fixedly connected with filter screen one that rotor plate top left side is located the through-hole, the hole size of filter screen one inside sets to the size of the fry that the macrosite can be edible fish material, so filter screen one can carry out simple quick inspection to the size of the kibbling fish material through the cutting knife, the fish material that does not pass through can make it fall down again through the grinding of grinding roller, again because the inside storage box of pegging graft of standing groove of seting up of storage case, and the inside lower fixed surface of storage box installs filter screen two, so filter screen two also can carry out the inspection of fish material, and the fish material that does not pass through filter screen two gets into from the feeder hopper again and smashes in the crushing case, thereby the kibbling quality of fish material has been improved, and then make the crushing effect of this rubbing crusher better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the belt;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 2. a crushing box; 3. a grinding roller; 4. a through hole; 5. a rotating plate; 6. a first handle; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a first filter screen; 9. a cutting knife; 10. a crushing roller; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a feed hopper; 13. a loop bar; 14. a first spring; 15. a vertical rod; 16. a slot; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a second handle; 19. a material storage box; 20. a placement groove; 21. a second filter screen; 22. a storage box; 23. a groove; 24. a clamping block; 25. a card slot; 26. a second spring; 27. an inner tank; 28. a first connecting rod; 29. a first motor; 30. a first shell; 31. a second support plate; 32. a second shell; 33. a first belt pulley; 34. a belt; 35. a second motor; 36. a third support plate; 37. a second belt pulley; 38. a second connecting rod; 39. a discharge hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical superfine pulverizer for producing fish materials and additives comprises a pulverizing box 2, wherein the center of the top end of the pulverizing box 2 is communicated with a feed pipe 11, the top end of the feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 12, two pulverizing rollers 10 are rotatably connected between the front surface and the rear surface above the inside of the pulverizing box 2, the rear ends of the pulverizing rollers 10 penetrate through the rear surface of the pulverizing box 2, the outer surface of each pulverizing roller 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting knives 9, the upper part of the rear surface of the pulverizing box 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate II 31, the top end of the support plate II 31 is fixedly connected with two motors I29, the output end of each motor I29 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod I28, the front end of each connecting rod I28 is fixedly connected with the rear end of each pulverizing roller 10, the right side of the center of the inside of the pulverizing box 2 is provided with a slot 16, the upper surface inside the slot 16 is fixedly connected with a loop bar 13, the upper surface inside the loop bar 13 is fixedly connected with a spring I14, and the bottom end of the spring I14 is fixedly connected with a vertical bar 15, the vertical rod 15 is connected with the loop bar 13 in a sliding way, the left side of the center inside the crushing box 2 is provided with a through hole 4, the inside of the through hole 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 5 through a rotating rod 7, the right side of the rotating plate 5 is inserted inside a slot 16, the left side of the crushing box 2, which is positioned in front of and behind the through hole 4, is provided with a groove 23, the front end and the back end of the rotating rod 7 respectively penetrate through the opposite sides of the two grooves 23 and is provided with a clamping groove 25, the mutually-far sides inside the two grooves 23 are respectively provided with an inner groove 27, the mutually-far sides inside the two inner grooves 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with a spring II 26, the opposite ends of the two spring II 26 are respectively and fixedly connected with a clamping block 24, the clamping block 24 is clamped inside the clamping groove 25, the left side of the top end of the rotating plate 5, which is positioned inside the through hole 4, is fixedly connected with a filter screen I8, and a plurality of grinding rollers 3 are rotatably connected between the front surface and the back surface below the inside the crushing box 2, the rear end of the grinding roller 3 penetrates through the rear surface of the grinding box 2 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley I33, a support plate III 36 is fixedly connected below the rear surface of the grinding box 2, a motor II 35 is fixedly connected at the top end of the support plate III 36, a connecting rod II 38 is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor II 35, a belt pulley II 37 is fixedly connected at the front end of the connecting rod II 38, the belt pulley II 37 is in transmission connection with the belt pulley I33 through a belt 34, a discharge hopper 39 is communicated with the center of the bottom of the grinding box 2, a storage box 19 is arranged below the discharge hopper 39, a placing groove 20 is formed in the storage box 19, a storage box 22 is inserted in the placing groove 20, a filter screen II 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface in the storage box 22, the motor I29 is firstly connected with an external power supply to enable the motor I29 to rotate, the rotation of the motor I29 drives the grinding roller 10 and a cutter 9 fixedly connected with the outer surface to rotate through the connecting rod I28, then the fish material and the additive which need to be crushed are poured into the crushing box 2 from the top end of the feed hopper 12 and are introduced into the crushing box 2 through the feed pipe 11, then the fish material entering the crushing box 2 falls to the top end of the rotating plate 5 through the crushing of the rotating cutting knife 9, because the crushing degrees of the fish material of different fish fries are different, the fish material crushed by the cutting knife 9 is not suitable for the young fish, but suitable for the large fish fries, the rotating plate 5 rotates through the rotating rod 7, and the vertical rod 15 is extruded on the right side of the top end of the rotating plate 5 to extrude the spring 14 in the sleeve rod 13 and retract into the sleeve rod 13, so that the rotating plate 5 can be inclined, the fish material on the rotating plate 5 falls from the through hole 4 along the inclined rotating plate 5 to eat larger fish fries, and when the fish material with higher crushing degree needs to be crushed by the cutting knife 9 to fall on the rotating plate 5, firstly, the second motor 35 is connected with an external power supply, so that the second motor 35 drives the grinding roller 3 to rotate through the second belt pulley 37, the belt 34 and the first belt pulley 33, then the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 7 are clamped with the clamping block 24 through the clamping groove 25, the rotating rod 7 can be separated from the clamping of the clamping block 24, the clamping block 24 extrudes the second spring 26 positioned in the inner groove 27, so that the clamping block 24 is separated from the clamping groove 25, the rotating rod 7 and the rotating plate 5 can be moved out from the crushing box 2 together, then the fish material falls below the crushing box 2 and is ground into finer fish material through the grinding roller 3, and then the fish material falls into the storage box 19 through the discharge hopper 39, so that the fish material with different crushing degrees can be produced by the crusher to be suitable for different fish fries, the whole operation process is simple and integrated, and the practicability of the crusher is stronger, simultaneously because 5 top left sides of rotor plate are located inside fixedly connected with filter screen 8 of through-hole 4, the hole size of filter screen 8 inside sets up the size of the fish fry that the macrosite can be eaten to, so filter screen 8 can carry out simple quick inspection to the size of the kibbling fish of cutting knife 9, the fish that does not pass through can make it fall down again through grinding roller 3's grinding, again because 20 inside pegs graft of standing groove that the storage case 19 is inside to have storage box 22, and the inside fixed surface of storage box 22 installs filter screen two 21, so filter screen two 21 also can carry out the inspection of fish, and the fish that does not pass through filter screen two 21 gets into from feeder hopper 12 again and smashes in smashing case 2, thereby the kibbling quality of fish has been improved, and then make the crushing effect of this rubbing crusher better.

Further, smash the equal fixedly connected with backup pad 1 in the bottom left and right sides of case 2, fixedly connected with connecting plate 17 between two backup pad 1 belows, the top of connecting plate 17 is laminated with the bottom of storage case 19 mutually, so backup pad 1 and connecting plate 17 can support crushing case 2 and storage case 19.

Furthermore, the centers of the left side and the right side of the storage box 19 are fixedly connected with a second handle 18, so that the second handle 18 is convenient for carrying and moving the storage box 19.

Further, a first handle 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 5 at the left side of the crushing box 2, so that the first handle 16 facilitates the rotation and movement of the rotating plate 5.

Furthermore, the right side of the top end of the rotating plate 5 is positioned in the slot 16 and is attached to the bottom of the vertical rod 15, so that the rotating bar 5 is convenient to separate from the vertical rod 15.

Furthermore, the clamping groove 25 and the clamping block 24 are both arc-shaped, so that the clamping block 24 and the clamping groove 25 can be conveniently clamped and separated.

Furthermore, a first shell 30 is fixedly connected to the rear of the top end of the second support plate 31, a second shell 32 is fixedly connected to the rear of the top end of the third support plate 36, and the first motor 29 and the second motor 35 are both electrically connected through an external power supply, so that the first shell 30 and the second shell 32 can protect the first motor 29 and the second motor 35, and the external power supply supplies power to the first motor 29 and the second motor 35.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: when the fish fry cutting device is used, firstly, the first motor 29 is connected with an external power supply to enable the first motor 29 to rotate, the first motor 29 rotates to drive the crushing roller 10 and the cutting knife 9 fixedly connected with the outer surface to rotate through the first connecting rod 28, then fish materials and additives to be crushed are poured into the top end of the feed hopper 12 and are led into the crushing box 2 through the feed pipe 11, then the fish materials entering the crushing box 2 fall to the top end of the rotating plate 5 through the crushing of the rotating cutting knife 9, and the fish materials crushed through the cutting knife 9 are not suitable for young fishes but suitable for large-spot fish fries due to different crushing degrees of the fish materials of different fries, so that the rotating plate 5 rotates through the rotating rod 7, and the vertical rod 15 is extruded on the right side of the top end of the rotating plate 5 to extrude the first spring 14 in the loop bar 13 to retract into the loop bar 13, so that the rotating plate 5 can incline, therefore, the fish material on the rotating plate 5 falls from the through hole 4 along the inclined rotating plate 5 to be eaten by larger fish fries, and when the fish material with higher crushing degree is needed, when the fish material crushed by the cutting knife 9 falls on the rotating plate 5, the motor II 35 is firstly connected with an external power supply to enable the motor II 35 to drive the grinding roller 3 to rotate through the belt pulley II 37 and the belt 34 and the belt pulley I33, then the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 7 are clamped with the clamping block 24 through the clamping groove 25, so that the rotating rod 7 can be separated from the clamping of the clamping block 24, the clamping block 24 extrudes the spring II 26 positioned in the inner groove 27 to enable the clamping block 24 to be separated from the clamping groove 25, and thus the rotating rod 7 and the rotating plate 5 can be moved out from the crushing box 2 together, and then the fish material falls below the crushing box 2 to be changed into finer fish material through the grinding of the grinding roller 3, then the fish material falls into the storage box 19 through the discharge hopper 39, so that the pulverizer can produce fish materials with different pulverization degrees to be suitable for different fish fries, the whole operation process is simple and integrated, the practicability of the pulverizer is stronger, meanwhile, because the left side of the top end of the rotating plate 5, which is positioned in the through hole 4, is fixedly connected with the first filter screen 8, the size of the hole in the first filter screen 8 is set to be the size of the fish material which can be eaten by the large fish fries, the first filter screen 8 can simply and quickly inspect the size of the fish material pulverized by the cutting knife 9, the fish material which does not pass through can fall down and then be ground by the grinding roller 3, and because the storage box 22 is inserted in the placing groove 20 arranged in the storage box 19, and the second filter screen 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface in the storage box 22, the second filter screen 21 can also inspect the fish material, and the fish material which does not pass through the second filter screen 21 enters the crushing box 2 from the feed hopper 12 to be crushed, so that the crushing quality of the fish material is improved, and the crushing effect of the crusher is better.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fish material and additive production are with vertical superfine grinder, includes crushing case (2), its characterized in that: the crushing box (2) is characterized in that an inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the center of the top of the crushing box (2), a feed hopper (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inlet pipe (11), two crushing rollers (10) are rotatably connected between the front surface and the rear surface above the inside of the crushing box (2), the rear ends of the crushing rollers (10) penetrate through the rear surface of the crushing box (2), a plurality of cutting knives (9) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the crushing rollers (10), a supporting plate II (31) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear surface of the crushing box (2), two motors I (29) are fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate II (31), a connecting rod I (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I (29), the front end of the connecting rod I (28) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the crushing rollers (10), and a slot (16) is formed in the right side of the center of the inside of the crushing box (2), the upper surface of the inner part of the slot (16) is fixedly connected with a loop bar (13), the upper surface of the inner part of the loop bar (13) is fixedly connected with a spring I (14), the bottom end of the spring I (14) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (15), the vertical rod (15) is connected with the loop bar (13) in a sliding manner, the left side of the inner center of the crushing box (2) is provided with a through hole (4), the inner part of the through hole (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (5) through a rotating rod (7), the right side of the rotating plate (5) is inserted into the slot (16), the left side of the crushing box (2) is provided with grooves (23) at the front and the rear of the through hole (4), the front and the rear ends of the rotating rod (7) respectively penetrate through the opposite sides of the two grooves (23) and are provided with clamping grooves (25), and one side of the inner parts of the two grooves (23) which are far away from each other is provided with an inner groove (27), one sides, far away from each other, of the two inner grooves (27) are fixedly connected with a second spring (26), one ends, opposite to the second spring (26), of the two springs are fixedly connected with a clamping block (24), the clamping block (24) is clamped inside the clamping groove (25), the left side of the top end of the rotating plate (5) is located inside the through hole (4) and is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (8), a plurality of grinding rollers (3) are rotatably connected between the front surface and the rear surface of the lower portion of the inner portion of the crushing box (2), the rear ends of the grinding rollers (3) penetrate through the rear surface of the crushing box (2) and are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (33), a third support plate (36) is fixedly connected below the rear surface of the crushing box (2), the top end of the third support plate (36) is fixedly connected with a second motor (35), and the output end of the second motor (35) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (38), the front end of the second connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (37), the second belt pulley (37) is connected with the first belt pulley (33) through a belt (34) in a transmission mode, the center of the bottom of the crushing box (2) is communicated with a discharge hopper (39), a storage box (19) is arranged below the discharge hopper (39), a placing groove (20) is formed in the storage box (19), a storage box (22) is inserted in the placing groove (20), and a second filter screen (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the storage box (22).

2. The vertical ultrafine grinder for producing fish feed and additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (1) in the bottom left and right sides of smashing case (2), two fixedly connected with connecting plate (17) between backup pad (1) below, the top of connecting plate (17) with the laminating of the bottom of storage case (19) mutually.

3. The vertical ultrafine grinder for producing fish feed and additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center of the left side and the center of the right side of the material storage box (19) are fixedly connected with a second handle (18).

4. The vertical ultrafine grinder for producing fish feed and additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rotating plate (5) is positioned at the left side of the crushing box (2) and is fixedly connected with a first handle (6).

5. The vertical ultrafine grinder for producing fish feed and additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the top end of the rotating plate (5) is positioned in the slot (16) and is attached to the bottom of the vertical rod (15).

6. The vertical ultrafine grinder for producing fish feed and additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (25) and the clamping block (24) are both arranged in an arc shape.

7. The vertical ultrafine grinder for producing fish feed and additives as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate II (31) is fixedly connected with a first shell (30) at the rear of the top end, the supporting plate III (36) is fixedly connected with a second shell (32) at the rear of the top end, and the first motor (29) is electrically connected with a second motor (35) through an external power supply.

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