CN215027811U

CN215027811U - Device is prepared with soil fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN215027811U
Application number: CN202121636477.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵玉丽; 史东; 游加兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil fertilizer preparation device, relating to the technical field of fertilizer preparation devices, comprising a stirring box, wherein the top of the stirring box is provided with a quantitative mechanism, and one side of the stirring box is provided with a brake box; the stirring box comprises a large stirring area, a small stirring area and a feeding through hole, wherein the small stirring area is arranged at the bottom of the large stirring area, and the feeding through hole is formed in the top of the large stirring area; the quantitative mechanism comprises a material containing tank, a limiting box and a quantitative assembly, the material containing tank is arranged at one large end of the top of the limiting box and is communicated with the limiting box, and the quantitative assembly is connected inside the limiting box in a sliding manner; the brake box comprises a brake motor and a tool bin, and the brake motor is arranged at the top of the tool bin; not only the function is various, can carry out the ration to the fertilizer of putting in, improves the efficiency that fertilizer was prepared, simultaneously, possess the instrument storehouse and can store some maintenance tools, the maintenance of being convenient for this device reduces the time of looking for the instrument.

Description

Device is prepared with soil fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer is prepared technical field, specifically says so a prepare device with soil fertilizer.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production; mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like;

in order to rapidly improve the fertility of soil, a large amount of powder granular chemical fertilizer is used in some large-scale planting farms, and then multiple kinds of fertilizer are mixed for use and are complemented with each other to improve the fertility;

however, according to investigation, when fertilizer is prepared, some fertilizer preparation devices are used for assisting, and the fertilizer preparation devices only provide a stirring effect, so that the fertilizer can not be quantitatively put, and the fertilizer preparation device is single in function and low in efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a prepare device with soil fertilizer here, not only the function is various, can carry out the ration to the fertilizer of putting in, improves the efficiency that fertilizer was prepared, simultaneously, has the instrument storehouse and can store some repair tools, and this device of maintenance of being convenient for reduces the time of searching for the instrument.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a soil fertilizer preparation device is constructed, which comprises a stirring box, wherein the top of the stirring box is provided with a quantitative mechanism, and one side of the stirring box is provided with a brake box; the stirring box comprises a large stirring area, a small stirring area and a feeding through hole, wherein the small stirring area is arranged at the bottom of the large stirring area, and the feeding through hole is formed in the top of the large stirring area; the quantitative mechanism comprises a material containing tank, a limiting box and a quantitative assembly, the material containing tank is arranged at one large end of the top of the limiting box and is communicated with the limiting box, and the quantitative assembly is connected inside the limiting box in a sliding manner; the brake box comprises a brake motor and a tool bin, and the brake motor is arranged at the top of the tool bin.

Furthermore, the large stirring area comprises a large stirring shaft and a gear A, one end of the large stirring shaft is connected to the side wall of one end of the large stirring area through a bearing, the other end of the large stirring shaft penetrates through the side wall of the other end of the large stirring area through the bearing, and the penetrating part of the large stirring shaft is provided with the gear A; the part of the other end of the large stirring shaft, which is provided with the gear A, further penetrates through the gear A, the part of the large stirring shaft, which penetrates through the gear A, is connected to one end of an output shaft of the brake motor through a coupling, and the fertilizer in the large stirring area can be uniformly stirred through the large stirring shaft.

Furthermore, the small stirring area comprises a small stirring shaft, a gear B, a transmission chain and a discharge door, the discharge door is installed at the bottom of the small stirring area, one end of the small stirring shaft is connected with the side wall of one end of the small stirring area through a bearing, the other end of the small stirring shaft penetrates through the side wall of the other end of the small stirring area through a bearing, the penetrating part of the small stirring shaft is provided with the gear B, and one end of the transmission chain is wound on the outer side of the gear B; the winding of the drive chain other end is in the gear A outside, switch-on brake motor external power source, brake motor operation drives gear A and big (mixing) shaft rotates, big (mixing) shaft rotates and to stir the fertilizer in big stirring district, gear A rotates and drives gear B through the drive chain and rotates simultaneously, gear B rotates and drives little (mixing) shaft and rotates and stir the inside fertilizer in little stirring district, after fertilizer stirring, put suitable container in little stirring district bottom, then open the discharge door, fertilizer drops, little (mixing) shaft continues the stirring simultaneously, can improve ejection of compact speed.

Furthermore, the limiting box comprises a limiting through hole, a limiting plate and a discharging through hole, the limiting through hole is formed in one end of the limiting box, the limiting plate is arranged at the bottom and the top of the position, close to the middle part, in the limiting box, and the discharging through hole is formed in one side of the limiting plate at the bottom; the discharging through holes are communicated with the large stirring area, the limiting effect on the quantitative block can be achieved through the limiting plate, and the diameter of each discharging through hole is larger than that of the quantitative channel and the discharging door.

Furthermore, the quantitative assembly comprises a pull rod, a quantitative block, a quantitative channel, a supporting slide rod and a blanking door, one end of the pull rod is connected to one end of the quantitative block, the bottom of the other end of the pull rod, close to the middle, is provided with the supporting slide rod, the quantitative channel is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the quantitative block, and one end of the blanking door is hinged to one side of the bottom of the quantitative channel; the volume inside the quantitative channel is one fertilizer unit, the quantitative block is positioned at the other end of the limiting box when the quantitative block is idle, the top of the quantitative channel is aligned with a discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank, the diameter of the quantitative channel is larger than that of the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank, at the moment, powdered fertilizer inside the material containing tank slides inside the quantitative channel through the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank, a pull rod is pulled, the pull rod drives the quantitative block to slide inside the limiting box until the quantitative block slides to one side of the limiting plate, the quantitative block is clamped through the limiting plate, the quantitative channel and the discharge door are positioned at the discharge through hole, at the moment, the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank is blocked at the top of the other end of the quantitative block, and meanwhile, due to the weight and gravity factors of the fertilizer, one unit of fertilizer inside the quantitative channel flushes the discharge door to enter a large stirring area through the discharge through hole; after the fertilizer fell down, promote the pull rod again and drive the ration piece and slide in spacing box inside and reset for the ration piece gets back to the spacing box other end again, and at this moment, the unloading door is forced to fold in ration passageway bottom owing to the slip of ration piece, blocks up through spacing box bottom plate, and the ration passageway also gets back to the discharging pipe bottom of flourishing feed tank bottom again and continues to receive the fertilizer of a unit.

The utility model discloses a concrete advantage embodies:

the method has the advantages that: this device can drive big (mixing) shaft and little (mixing) shaft through brake motor and can mix the stirring to the fertilizer of preparing, and simultaneously, through the pulling pull rod, the pull rod drives the gauge block and slides in spacing box inside, slide to limiting plate one side until the gauge block, block the gauge block through the limiting plate, ration passageway and unloading door are located discharge opening department this moment, the discharging pipe of containing tank bottoms portion is stopped up to the gauge block other end top this moment, simultaneously because the weight and the gravity factor of fertilizer, the inside fertilizer of a unit of ration passageway is washed out the unloading door and is passed through discharge opening and get into big stirring district, add fertilizer in ration, the efficiency of fertilizer preparation is improved.

The method has the advantages that: the brake box includes brake motor and instrument storehouse, possesses the instrument storehouse and can store some maintenance tools, is convenient for maintain this device, reduces the time of looking for the instrument.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil fertilizer preparation device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stirring box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the position limiting box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the dosing block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the brake box of the present invention.

The figure illustrates the format: the stirring box 1, the quantitative mechanism 2, the brake box 3, the large stirring area 11, the small stirring area 12, the feeding through hole 13, the large stirring shaft 111, the gear A112, the small stirring shaft 121, the gear B122, the transmission chain 123, the discharging door 124, the material containing tank 21, the limiting box 22, the quantitative component 23, the limiting through hole 223, the limiting plate 222, the discharging through hole 221, the pull rod 231, the quantitative block 232, the quantitative channel 233, the support slide rod 234, the discharging door 235, the brake motor 31 and the tool bin 32.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model provides a soil fertilizer preparation device through improvement, as shown in the attached drawing of the specification, the device can be implemented as follows; the quantitative stirring device comprises a stirring box 1, wherein a quantitative mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the stirring box 1, and a brake box 3 is arranged on one side of the stirring box 1; the stirring box 1 comprises a large stirring area 11, a small stirring area 12 and a feeding through hole 13, wherein the small stirring area 12 is arranged at the bottom of the large stirring area 11, and the feeding through hole 13 is arranged at the top of the large stirring area 11; the quantitative mechanism 2 comprises a material containing tank 21, a limiting box 22 and a quantitative component 23, the material containing tank 21 is arranged at one large end of the top of the limiting box 22, the two are communicated, and the quantitative component 23 is connected inside the limiting box 22 in a sliding manner; the brake box 3 comprises a brake motor 31 and a tool bin 32, and the brake motor 31 is mounted on the top of the tool bin 32.

More specifically, the large stirring area 11 comprises a large stirring shaft 111 and a gear A112, one end of the large stirring shaft 111 is connected to the side wall of one end of the large stirring area 11 through a bearing, the other end of the large stirring shaft 111 passes through the side wall of the other end of the large stirring area 11 through a bearing, and the passing part of the large stirring shaft is provided with the gear A112; the part of the large stirring shaft 111, which is provided with the gear A112 at the other end, further penetrates through the gear A112, the part of the large stirring shaft, which penetrates through the gear A112, is connected to one end of an output shaft of the brake motor 31 through a coupling, and the fertilizer in the large stirring area 11 can be uniformly stirred through the large stirring shaft 111.

More specifically, the small stirring area 12 comprises a small stirring shaft 121, a gear B122, a transmission chain 123 and a discharge door 124, the discharge door 124 is installed at the bottom of the small stirring area 12, one end of the small stirring shaft 121 is connected with the side wall of one end of the small stirring area 12 through a bearing, the other end of the small stirring shaft 121 penetrates through the side wall of the other end of the small stirring area 12 through a bearing, the penetrating part of the small stirring shaft is provided with the gear B122, and one end of the transmission chain 123 is wound outside the gear B122; the winding of drive chain 123 other end is in the gear A112 outside, switch-on brake motor 31 external power source, brake motor 31 operation drives gear A112 and big (mixing) shaft 111 rotates, big (mixing) shaft 111 rotates and to stir the fertilizer of big stirring district 11, gear A112 rotates and drives gear B122 through drive chain 123 and rotates simultaneously, gear B122 rotates and drives little (mixing) shaft 121 and rotate and stir the fertilizer of little stirring district 12 inside, after the fertilizer stirring, put suitable container in little stirring district 12 bottom, then open discharge door 124, fertilizer drops, little (mixing) shaft 121 continues the stirring simultaneously, can improve ejection of compact speed, it needs to notice that brake motor 31 is servo gear motor.

More specifically, the limiting box 22 comprises a limiting through hole 223, a limiting plate 222 and a discharging through hole 221, the limiting through hole 223 is formed in one end of the limiting box 22, the limiting plate 222 is installed at the bottom and the top of the position, close to the middle, in the limiting box 22, and the discharging through hole 221 is formed in one side of the bottom limiting plate 222; the discharging through hole 221 is communicated with the large stirring area 11, the limiting plate 222 can limit the quantitative block 232, and the diameter of the discharging through hole 221 is larger than that of the quantitative channel 233 and the discharging door 235.

More specifically, the quantitative assembly 23 comprises a pull rod 231, a quantitative block 232, a quantitative channel 233, a supporting slide rod 234 and a blanking door 235, wherein one end of the pull rod 231 is connected to one end of the quantitative block 232, the bottom of the other end of the pull rod 231 close to the middle position is provided with the supporting slide rod 234, the quantitative channel 233 is arranged at the middle position of the quantitative block 232, and one end of the blanking door 235 is hinged to one side of the bottom of the quantitative channel 233; the volume inside the quantitative channel 233 is one fertilizer unit, the quantitative block 232 is positioned at the other end of the limit box 22 when not in use, meanwhile, the top of the quantitative channel 233 is aligned with the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank 21, the diameter of the quantitative channel 233 is larger than that of the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank 21, at this time, the powdered fertilizer in the material containing tank 21 slides down in the quantitative channel 233 through the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank 21, the pull rod 231 is pulled, the pull rod 231 drives the quantitative block 232 to slide in the limiting box 22 until the quantitative block 232 slides to one side of the limiting plate 222, the quantitative block 232 is clamped by the limiting plate 222, the quantitative passage 233 and the discharge door 235 are located at the discharge through hole 221, the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank 21 is blocked by the top of the other end of the quantitative block 232, meanwhile, due to the weight of the fertilizer and gravity factors, one unit of fertilizer in the quantitative channel 233 rushes open the discharge door 235 and enters the large stirring area 11 through the discharge through hole 221; after the fertilizer falls down, push pull rod 231 again and drive dosing block 232 and slide and reset in spacing box 22 for dosing block 232 gets back to the other end of spacing box 22 again, at this moment, unloading door 235 is forced to fold in ration passageway 233 bottom owing to the slip of dosing block 232, block up through spacing box 22 bottom plate, ration passageway 233 also gets back to the discharging pipe bottom of containing bucket 21 bottom again and continues to receive the fertilizer of a unit, it needs to be noted that, containing bucket 21 is made for transparent plastic, dosing mechanism 2 has four groups.

This kind of working principle with soil fertilizer preparation device: a user puts different powdered fertilizers into the material containing tanks 21 of the four groups of quantitative mechanisms 2 for storage, when different fertilizers are required to be prepared into a mixed fertilizer, the pull rod 231 is pulled, the pull rod 231 drives the quantitative block 232 to slide in the limiting box 22 until the quantitative block 232 slides to one side of the limiting plate 222, the quantitative block 232 is clamped by the limiting plate 222, the quantitative channel 233 and the discharge door 235 are positioned at the discharge through hole 221, the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank 21 is blocked by the top of the other end of the quantitative block 232, and meanwhile, due to the weight of the fertilizers and gravity factors, one unit of the fertilizers in the quantitative channel 233 rushes out the discharge door 235 and enters the large stirring area 11 through the discharge through hole 221; after the fertilizer falls down, the pull rod 231 is pushed to drive the quantitative block 232 to slide and reset in the limiting box 22, so that the quantitative block 232 returns to the other end of the limiting box 22 again, at the moment, the blanking door 235 is forced to be closed at the bottom of the quantitative channel 233 due to the sliding of the quantitative block 232, the quantitative channel 233 returns to the bottom of the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material containing tank 21 again to continuously receive a unit of fertilizer, and then quantitative fertilizer adding is carried out by using the other three groups of quantitative mechanisms 2 in the manner;

after fertilizer adds, switch-on brake motor 31 external power source, brake motor 31 operation drives gear A112 and big (mixing) shaft 111 rotates, big (mixing) shaft 111 rotates and to stir the fertilizer of big stirring district 11, gear A112 rotates and drives gear B122 through drive chain 123 and rotates simultaneously, gear B122 rotates and drives little (mixing) shaft 121 and rotate and stir the fertilizer of little stirring district 12 inside, after fertilizer stirring, put suitable utensil greatly in little stirring district 12 bottom, then open discharge door 124, fertilizer drops, little (mixing) shaft 121 continues the stirring simultaneously, can improve ejection of compact speed, and simultaneously, other additives can be put in through feeding through-hole 13, can deposit some maintenance tools through tool storehouse 31, convenient maintenance and use.

In conclusion; prepare the device with soil fertilizer, prepare the device with current fertilizer and compare, not only the function is various, can carry out the ration to the fertilizer of putting in, improves the efficiency that fertilizer was prepared, simultaneously, possess the instrument storehouse and can store some repair tools, this device of maintenance of being convenient for reduces the time of searching for the instrument.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prepare device with soil fertilizer, includes agitator tank (1), its characterized in that: the top of the stirring box (1) is provided with a quantitative mechanism (2), and one side of the stirring box (1) is provided with a brake box (3); the stirring box (1) comprises a large stirring area (11), a small stirring area (12) and a feeding through hole (13), wherein the small stirring area (12) is arranged at the bottom of the large stirring area (11), and the feeding through hole (13) is arranged at the top of the large stirring area (11); the quantitative mechanism (2) comprises a material containing tank (21), a limiting box (22) and a quantitative assembly (23), the material containing tank (21) is installed at one large end of the top of the limiting box (22) and communicated with the limiting box (22), and the quantitative assembly (23) is connected inside the limiting box (22) in a sliding mode; the brake box (3) comprises a brake motor (31) and a tool bin (32), and the brake motor (31) is installed at the top of the tool bin (32).

2. A device for formulating a soil fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: big stirring district (11) is including big (mixing) shaft (111) and gear A (112), big (mixing) shaft (111) one end is passed through the bearing and is connected in big stirring district (11) one end lateral wall, and big (mixing) shaft (111) other end passes through big stirring district (11) other end lateral wall through the bearing, and it passes the part and installs gear A (112).

3. A device for formulating a soil fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: little stirring district (12) include little (mixing) shaft (121), gear B (122), drive chain (123) and discharge door (124), install in little stirring district (12) bottom discharge door (124), little (mixing) shaft (121) one end is passed through the bearing and is connected little stirring district (12) one end lateral wall, and little (mixing) shaft (121) other end passes little stirring district (12) other end lateral wall through the bearing, and it passes the part and installs gear B (122), drive chain (123) one end winding is in gear B (122) outside.

4. A device for formulating a soil fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: spacing box (22) are including spacing through-hole (223), limiting plate (222) and discharging hole (221), spacing through-hole (223) are seted up in spacing box (22) one end, limiting plate (222) are installed inside middle part position bottom and the top of leaning on in spacing box (22), discharging hole (221) are seted up in bottom limiting plate (222) one side.

5. A device for formulating a soil fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: quantitative subassembly (23) include pull rod (231), ration piece (232), ration passageway (233), support slide bar (234) and unloading door (235), pull rod (231) one end connect in ration piece (232) one end, pull rod (231) other end is leaned on middle part position bottom and is installed support slide bar (234), what ration passageway (233) seted up leans on middle part position in ration piece (232), unloading door (235) one end articulates in ration passageway (233) bottom one side.