CN214020631U

CN214020631U - Fertilizer proportioning device

Info

Publication number: CN214020631U
Application number: CN202023153712.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹雨平; 曹守花; 林程琳; 李文华
Original assignee: Yantai Luyun Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Luyun Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilizer proportioning device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer processing, comprising a feed barrel, wherein, a division plate is arranged in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction inside the feed barrel, the edge of the division plate is propped against the inner wall of the feed barrel and is fixed, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feed barrel, a time relay is arranged outside one end of the discharging pipe close to the bottom surface of the feed barrel, a communicating switch is arranged inside one end of the discharging pipe close to the bottom surface of the feed barrel, the time relay is electrically connected with the communicating switch, a gravity sensor is arranged inside one end of the discharging pipe far away from the feed barrel, a discharging plate is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging pipe and is electrically connected with the gravity sensor, the division plate is adopted to separate the inner cavity of the feed barrel, different wastes can be stored and prepared inside the same barrel, the discharging time is controlled by the time relay, the gravity sensor carries out proportioning after carrying out quantitative bearing on the fertilizer, the waste materials are more accurate and effective in proportioning, and the proportioning accuracy and efficiency of the waste materials are improved while the space is saved.

Description

Fertilizer proportioning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizer processing technology field especially relates to a fertilizer proportioning device.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like, different fertilizers are required to be applied to crops during crop planting, in order to improve the fertilization efficiency, the different fertilizers are required to be mixed and then applied, and in order to ensure the uniform absorption of the crops to various fertilizers, the requirement on the uniform mixing degree of the fertilizers is high; in addition, different crops need different fertilizer raw materials, so that the problem of fertilizer proportioning is involved.

The current fertilizer mixing arrangement for agricultural industry mixes the effect relatively poor, causes the inhomogeneous of fertilizer mixture easily to influence the result of use of fertilizer, current equipment can't carry out effectual control to the proportion of various fertilizer simultaneously, all relies on the sensation to add, thereby leads to the effect of fertilizer relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a fertilizer proportioning device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer proportioning device, includes feedwell and agitator, the inside horizontal direction of feedwell and vertical direction all are equipped with the division board, and the division board edge offsets fixedly with the feedwell inner wall, the feedwell bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe, and inside feed cylinder bottom and the inside link up of feedwell through of discharging pipe, the one end outside that the discharging pipe is close to the feedwell bottom surface is equipped with time relay, the inside intercommunication switch that is equipped with of one end that the discharging pipe is close to the feedwell bottom surface, time relay and intercommunication switch electric connection, the inside gravity sensor that is equipped with of one end that the feedwell was kept away from to the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe bottom is equipped with out the flitch, go out flitch and gravity sensor electric connection.

Optionally, the feed barrel bottom is equipped with the agitator, and agitator top edge offsets fixedly through the self-adhesive with feed barrel bottom edge, the fixed agitator motor that is equipped with of agitator inside bottom surface central point position, the fixed stirring seat that is equipped with of agitator motor's output, the fixed stirring strip that is equipped with of stirring seat surface circumference array.

Optionally, a circulation pipe is arranged on the side surface of the stirring barrel, which is close to the edge of the bottom, and the circulation pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel, and the end part of the circulation pipe is welded and fixed with the outer wall of the stirring barrel.

Optionally, the inside filter that is equipped with of feed cylinder, the even array in filter surface is equipped with the cutting strip, filter outer wall and feed cylinder inner wall welded fastening, the cutting strip adopts stainless steel to polish the briquetting.

Optionally, the interior of the feed barrel and the partition plate form a barrel inner cavity, the discharge pipes correspond to the number of the cavities formed by the partition plate and the feed barrel one by one, and the feed barrel is located at the bottom of the cavity formed by the partition plate and the feed barrel one by one.

Optionally, the discharging plate at the bottom of the discharging pipe is fixed with the bottom of the discharging pipe in a magnetic attraction mode, the edge of the discharging plate is hinged to the side, lower than the discharging pipe, of the discharging pipe, and the surface of the discharging pipe is provided with scale values.

Optionally, the discharging pipe, the top of feed bin and agitator all adopt high boron glass blow molding, smooth fillet of feed bin and agitator edge all adopt is handled.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme can include following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in, adopt the division board to carry out inside cavity to the feedwell and separate, can be to the inside depositing and the preparation of carrying out different waste materials of same bucket, control ejection of compact time through time relay, gravity sensor carries out the ratio after carrying out quantitative bearing to fertilizer, makes the waste material more accurate effective when the ratio, improves the precision and the efficiency of waste material ratio when practicing thrift the space.

The utility model discloses in, when adopting the cutting strip on filter surface to carry out filterable to getting into the inside fertilizer of feed tank, carry out the surface to fertilizer and break up the processing, make fertilizer more even, drive the stirring strip through agitator motor simultaneously and mix the stirring to fertilizer, improve fertilizer mixing efficiency, make fertilizer mix more evenly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a fertilizer proportioning device;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a discharge pipe of a fertilizer proportioning device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fertilizer proportioning device;

fig. 4 is a top view of a fertilizer proportioning device.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a charging barrel; 2. a partition plate; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a time relay; 5. a discharge plate; 6. a gravity sensor; 7. a stirring barrel; 8. a stirring seat; 9. stirring strips; 10. a stirring motor; 11. a flow-through tube; 12. a filter plate; 13. cutting the strips; 14. and a communication switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

a fertilizer proportioning device, refer to FIGS. 1-4, comprising a feed barrel 1 and a stirring barrel 7, wherein a partition plate 2 is arranged in the feed barrel 1 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the edge of the partition plate 2 is abutted against and fixed with the inner wall of the feed barrel 1, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feed barrel 1, the interior of the discharge pipe 3 is communicated with the interior of the feed barrel 1 through the bottom of the feed barrel 1, a time relay 4 is arranged at the exterior of one end of the discharge pipe 3 close to the bottom surface of the feed barrel 1, a communication switch 14 is arranged at the interior of one end of the discharge pipe 3 close to the bottom surface of the feed barrel 1, the time relay 4 is electrically connected with the communication switch 14, a gravity sensor 6 is arranged at the interior of one end of the discharge pipe 3 far from the feed barrel 1, a discharge plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 3, the discharge plate 5 is electrically connected with the gravity sensor 6, the interior of the feed barrel 1 and the partition plate 2 form a barrel inner cavity, the discharge pipe 3 is in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the cavities formed by the partition plate 2 and the feed barrel 1, and the feed barrels 7 are correspondingly positioned at the bottom of the cavity formed by the partition board 2 and the feed barrel 1 one by one and are connected with the time relay 4 through external electronic equipment, by setting the time of the time relay 4, after the communicating switch 14 is opened, the fertilizer in the feeding barrel 1 enters the discharging pipe 3, the fertilizer in the discharging pipe 3 is weighed by the gravity sensor 6, the discharging plate 5 is controlled to be opened by the gravity sensor 6 after the target weight is reached, the fertilizer is stirred in the stirring barrel 7, the inner cavity of the feeding barrel 1 is separated by the partition plate 2, can carry out depositing and preparing of different waste materials to same bucket is inside, control discharge time through time relay 4, carry out the ratio after gravity sensor 6 carries out ration bearing to fertilizer, make the waste material more accurate effective when the ratio, improve the precision and the efficiency of waste material ratio when practicing thrift the space.

The bottom of the feed barrel 1 is provided with a stirring barrel 7, the top edge of the stirring barrel 7 is abutted and fixed with the bottom edge of the feed barrel 1 through self-adhesive, the central position of the bottom surface inside the stirring barrel 7 is fixedly provided with a stirring motor 10, the output end of the stirring motor 10 is fixedly provided with a stirring seat 8, the circumferential array on the surface of the stirring seat 8 is fixedly provided with stirring strips 9, the stirring seat 8 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 10, the stirring strips 9 on the surface of the stirring seat 8 are used for mixing and stirring the fertilizer, the fertilizer mixing efficiency is improved, the fertilizer is mixed more uniformly, the side surface of the stirring barrel 7 is provided with a circulating pipe 11 close to the bottom edge, the circulating pipe 11 is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel 7, the end part of the circulating pipe 11 is welded and fixed with the outer wall of the stirring barrel 7, the stirring seat 8 is in a round table shape, the fertilizer slides along the outside of the stirring seat 8 after entering the stirring barrel 7, the stirring and the fertilizer can be conveniently stirred and can flow out, and the mixed fertilizer can flow out through the circulating pipe 11, the fertilizer is mixed for use.

A filter plate 12 is arranged in the feed barrel 1, cutting strips 13 are uniformly arrayed on the surface of the filter plate 12, the outer wall of the filter plate 12 is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the feed barrel 1, the cutting strips 13 are formed by polishing and pressing stainless steel, when the cutting strips 13 on the surface of the filter plate 12 are used for filtering the fertilizer entering the feed barrel 1, the surface of the fertilizer is scattered to make the fertilizer more uniform, the discharge plate 5 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 3 is fixed with the bottom of the discharge pipe 3 by magnetic attraction, the edge of the discharging plate 5 is hinged with the side, lower than the discharging pipe 3, of the discharging pipe 3, the surface of the discharging pipe 3 is provided with a scale value, the discharging pipe 3, the tops of the feeding barrel 1 and the stirring barrel 7 are all formed by high boron glass blow molding, the edges of the feeding barrel 1 and the stirring barrel 7 are all processed by smooth round corners, and through the matching of transparent arrangement and the scale value, the condition of the fertilizer in the feed barrel 1 can be observed from the outside, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently discharged and added.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A fertilizer proportioning device comprises a feed barrel and a stirring barrel, and is characterized in that,

the inside horizontal direction of feed tank and vertical direction all are equipped with the division board, and the division board edge offsets fixedly with the feed tank inner wall, the feed tank bottom is equipped with the discharging pipe, and inside feed tank bottom and the feed tank of passing through of discharging pipe are inside to link up, the one end outside that the discharging pipe is close to the feed tank bottom surface is equipped with time relay, the inside intercommunication switch that is equipped with of one end that the discharging pipe is close to the feed tank bottom surface, time relay and intercommunication switch electric connection, the inside gravity sensor that is equipped with of one end that the feed tank was kept away from to the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe bottom is equipped with out the flitch, go out flitch and gravity sensor electric connection.

2. A fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1,

the feed bin bottom is equipped with the agitator, and agitator top edge offsets fixedly through the self-adhesive with feed bin bottom edge, the fixed agitator motor that is equipped with of inside bottom surface central point of agitator puts, the fixed stirring seat that is equipped with of agitator motor's output, the fixed stirring strip that is equipped with of stirring seat surface circumference array.

3. A fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1,

the side of the stirring barrel is provided with a circulating pipe close to the edge of the bottom, the circulating pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel, and the end part of the circulating pipe is welded and fixed with the outer wall of the stirring barrel.

4. A fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1,

the inside filter that is equipped with of feed cylinder, the even array in filter surface is equipped with the cutting strip, filter outer wall and feed cylinder inner wall welded fastening, the cutting strip adopts stainless steel to polish the briquetting.

5. A fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1,

the feeding barrel is internally provided with a barrel inner cavity formed by the partition plate, the discharging pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the number of cavities formed by the partition plate and the feeding barrel, and the feeding barrels are located at the bottoms of the cavities formed by the partition plate and the feeding barrel in one-to-one correspondence.

6. A fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1,

the discharging plate at the bottom of the discharging pipe is fixed with the bottom of the discharging pipe in a magnetic attraction mode, the edge of the discharging plate is hinged to the side, lower than the discharging pipe, of the discharging pipe, and the surface of the discharging pipe is provided with scale values.

7. A fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1,

the discharging pipe, the top of feed drum and agitator all adopt high boron glass blow molding, feed drum and agitator edge all adopt smooth fillet to handle.