Capsule fills uses powder filling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a filling technical field especially relates to a capsule is filled and is used powder filling device.
Background
The capsule generally refers to a casing for protecting a medicine, and the medicine contained in the capsule is generally a powder or a granule which is irritating to the esophagus and gastric mucosa, or a medicine which tastes bad, easily volatilizes, is easily decomposed by saliva in the oral cavity, and is easily inhaled into the trachea. The medicines are filled into capsules, so that the medicine property of the medicines is protected from being damaged, and the digestive organs and the respiratory tract are protected. Removal of the capsule shell may result in loss of the drug, waste of the drug, and reduced efficacy. In addition, some drugs need to be dissolved and absorbed in the intestine, and the capsule protects the drug from gastric acid. In the manufacturing process of capsules, it is necessary to fill powder of a pharmaceutical product into one of the shells of the capsule and then seal the pharmaceutical product with the other capsule shell.
In the prior art, often directly pour the medicine powder into filling mechanism, once only add a large amount of medicine powder and probably lead to filling mechanism to take place the condition of jam, still need dredge the clearance to filling mechanism this moment, both wasted time and reduced efficiency and increased manufacturing cost.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new powder filling device for filling capsules to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, feed rate comparatively even, can effectively prevent to fill capsule that mechanism blockked up and fill and use powder filling device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a capsule fills uses powder filling device includes: a base; the two supporting tables are fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the box body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two support tables; the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, and the bottom of the feeding hopper extends into the box body; the supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate; the rotary table is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor; the two fixing tables are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body respectively; the two arc-shaped platforms are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body respectively; the eight springs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; the two inclined tables are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the eight springs respectively, and grooves are formed in the tops of the two inclined tables; the two vibration motors are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two inclined tables; the blocking blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two grooves respectively; the through hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body and is positioned between the two inclined tables; the conveying table is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a conveying groove communicated with the through hole is formed in the top of the conveying table; the packing auger is rotatably arranged in the transmission groove, and one end of the packing auger extends to one side of the box body; the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the packing auger, which is positioned outside the box body; and the capsule powder filling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the conveying table.
Preferably, a rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the transmission groove, and the auger penetrates through the rotating hole and is in rotating connection with the inner wall of the rotating hole.
Preferably, a feed opening is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying table, and the capsule powder filling mechanism is located below the feed opening.
Preferably, a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the transmission groove, and one end, located in the transmission groove, of the packing auger extends into the rotating groove and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the transmission groove.
Preferably, a protection frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the inclined table, and the vibration motor is located in the protection frame.
Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a capsule fills and uses powder filling device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a powder filling device for filling capsules, which can ensure that the medicine powder falling from a turntable can accurately enter two inclined tables through the matching of a box body, a supporting plate, a conveying table, a fixed table and an arc table; the supporting effect on the box body can be realized through the matching of the base and the supporting platform; the rate-limited conveying of the medicine powder can be realized by matching the inclined table, the spring, the vibration motor and the blocking block, and the blocking condition caused by excessive feeding at one time is prevented; the second motor, the conveying table and the auger are matched, so that the medicine powder can be conveyed to the capsule powder filling mechanism, and the filling work is completed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a powder filling apparatus for filling capsules according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional side view of the powder filling apparatus for filling capsules shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part a shown in fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a support table; 3. a box body; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a support plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a turntable; 8. a fixed table; 9. an arc-shaped table; 10. a spring; 11. a sloping table; 12. a vibration motor; 13. a blocking block; 14. a through hole; 15. a transfer table; 16. a packing auger; 17. a second motor; 18. capsule powder filling mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a powder filling apparatus for filling capsules according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional side view of the powder filling apparatus for filling capsules shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a portion of the structure shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part a shown in fig. 2. The powder filling device for filling capsules comprises: a base 1; the two supporting tables 2 are fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1; the box body 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two support tables 2; the feeding hopper 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 3, and the bottom of the feeding hopper 4 extends into the box body 3; the supporting plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 3; the first motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate 5; the rotary table 7 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 6; the two fixing platforms 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 3; the two arc-shaped platforms 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 3; the eight springs 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 3; the two inclined tables 11 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top ends of the eight springs 10, and grooves are formed in the tops of the two inclined tables 11; the two vibration motors 12 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two inclined tables 11; the blocking blocks 13 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two grooves; the through hole 14 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 3, and the through hole 14 is located between the two inclined tables 11; the conveying table 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 3, and a conveying groove communicated with the through hole 14 is formed in the top of the conveying table 15; the packing auger 16 is rotatably arranged in the transmission groove, and one end of the packing auger 16 extends to one side of the box body 3; the second motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 3, and an output shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end, outside the box body 3, of the packing auger 16; and a capsule powder filling mechanism 18, wherein the capsule powder filling mechanism 18 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying table 15.
A rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the transmission groove, and the packing auger 16 penetrates through the rotating hole and is connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole in a rotating mode.
And a feed opening is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying table 15, and the capsule powder filling mechanism 18 is positioned below the feed opening.
A rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the transmission groove, and one end, located in the transmission groove, of the packing auger 16 extends into the rotating groove and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the transmission groove.
A protection frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the inclined table 11, and the vibration motor 12 is located in the protection frame.
The top of the supporting plate 5 is provided with a placing groove, and the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove.
The utility model provides a capsule fills uses powder filling device's theory of operation as follows:
firstly, the medicine powder is poured onto the turntable 7 through the feed hopper 4, then the first motor 6 is started, the rotation of the first motor 6 drives the turntable 7 to rotate, at the moment, the medicine powder on the turntable 7 can fall off from the turntable 7 under the action of centrifugal force, the two fixed tables 8 and the two arc tables 9 are blocked to fall into the grooves of the two inclined tables 11, and simultaneously, the two vibration motors 12 are started, the powder falling onto the two inclined platforms 11 under the action of the spring 10 will slowly move towards the through hole 14 obliquely below, in the process, due to the presence of the stop 13, the movement speed of the medicament powder can be further limited, then the medicine powder falls into the conveying platform 15 from the through hole 14, finally the second motor 17 is started to drive the auger 16 to rotate, the medicine powder in the conveying table 15 can be conveyed to the feed opening and enter the capsule powder filling mechanism 18 for filling.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a capsule fills and uses powder filling device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a powder filling device for filling capsules, which can ensure that the medicine powder falling from a rotary table 7 can accurately enter two inclined tables 11 through the matching of a box body 3, a supporting plate 5, a conveying table 15, a fixed table 8 and an arc table 9; the supporting effect on the box body 3 can be realized by matching the base 1 with the supporting platform 2; the inclined table 11, the spring 10, the vibration motor 12 and the blocking block 13 are matched, so that the speed-limited conveying of the medicine powder can be realized, and the blocking condition caused by excessive feeding at one time can be prevented; the second motor 17, the conveying table 15 and the auger 16 are matched with each other, so that the medicine powder can be conveyed to the capsule powder filling mechanism 18, and the filling work is completed.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.