CN215021945U

CN215021945U - Lumbar vertebra exercising device for neurosurgery

Info

Publication number: CN215021945U
Application number: CN202120305393.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵明凤
Original assignee: Jilin University
Current assignee: Jilin University
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation apparatus technical field specifically is a device is tempered to lumbar vertebrae for neurosurgery, including two backup pads that the symmetry was established and the fixed roof of locating the backup pad top surface, the fixed cylinder that is equipped with of top surface of roof, the bottom of cylinder is equipped with the telescopic link that runs through the roof, the fixed mounting panel that is equipped with in bottom of telescopic link, the bottom surface of mounting panel is equipped with the exercise mechanism, and is equipped with the drive assembly that the mechanism removed is tempered in the drive on the mounting panel, the side bottom of backup pad is provided with the controller through the connecting wire, through setting up exercise mechanism and drive assembly, but patient hand-held controller control exercise mechanism and drive assembly function make it along massaging the back of patient and taking exercise, need not the other people and assist, can accomplish the massage and take exercise action.

Description

Lumbar vertebra exercising device for neurosurgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation apparatus technical field specifically is a lumbar vertebrae is tempered device for neurosurgery.

Background

As is well known, a lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery is one kind and is used for the sick in-process of patient, carry out the exercise of waist and vertebra to the patient recovered auxiliary device early, it has obtained extensive use in the field of recovered exercise, there are some impaired patients of lumbar vertebra in the severe room of neurosurgery, these patients can promote the recovery of lumbar vertebra through doing the lumbar vertebra exercise, lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery is the equipment of specially taking exercise the lumbar vertebra, can effectual promotion patient's recovery of lumbar vertebra, it is healthy to make the patient can move towards sooner.

The existing rehabilitation exercise device mostly needs the assistance of outsiders to exercise patients, the patients can not keep a standing state for a long time in the early rehabilitation stage, and the patients often need to lie on a sickbed to massage and exercise the patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is tempered to lumbar vertebrae for neurosurgery to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a lumbar vertebra exercising device for neurosurgery, which comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting plates and a top plate fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the supporting plates, the top surface of the top plate is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the bottom of the air cylinder is provided with a telescopic rod penetrating through the top plate, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an installation plate, the bottom surface of the installation plate is provided with an exercise mechanism, and the mounting plate is provided with a driving component for driving the exercise mechanism to move, the exercise mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a rotating plate, a hinged seat, a rotating seat and a massage roller, the fixed plate is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and one side of the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a hinge seat, one end of the rotating plate is hinged with the hinge seat through a pin shaft, a plurality of elastic pieces are arranged between the rotating plate and the fixed plate, a rotating seat is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the other end of the rotating plate, the massage roller is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, and a plurality of magnetic therapy stones are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the massage roller.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving assembly comprises a driving lead screw and a servo motor, a groove is formed in the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the driving lead screw is rotatably arranged in the groove, a moving block in threaded fit with the driving lead screw is arranged on a rod body of the driving lead screw, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the driving lead screw, the moving block is slidably connected in the groove, and the bottom surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving screw rods are arranged in parallel and are in transmission connection through the belt pulley assembly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the side bottom of backup pad is provided with the connecting wire, the end fixing of connecting wire is equipped with the controller, the controller passes through wire and telescopic link and servo motor electric connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the side symmetry of mounting panel is fixed and is equipped with the slider, the spout with slider sliding fit is seted up to the side of backup pad.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom surface of backup pad is equipped with fixed establishment, fixed establishment includes presss from both sides cover, fly leaf and servo electric cylinder, the fly leaf is L type structure, the bottom surface and the fly leaf top surface sliding connection of backup pad, servo electric cylinder is fixed to be located between the riser of fly leaf and the backup pad, press from both sides the cover and fix the terminal surface of locating the fly leaf, and the bottom surface that presss from both sides the cover is equipped with a plurality of fastening bolts rather than screw-thread fit.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up exercise mechanism, when massaging patient's back and taking exercise, stretch out and draw back through the control telescopic link, make the massage roller inconsistent with patient's back, through the flexible length of control telescopic link to adjust the force degree of applying of massage roller to patient's back, in addition, the setting of elastic component can avoid the massage roller to lead to patient's uncomfortable phenomenon too big to patient's back pressure, has further improved the travelling comfort that patient used.

2. The utility model discloses a set up controller and drive assembly, but patient hand-held controller control servo motor function makes the massage roller remove along patient's back, need not the others and assists, can accomplish the massage and temper the action.

3. The utility model discloses a set up fixed establishment, through the shrink of the servo electric jar of controller control, adjustable two distance that press from both sides between the cover, rotatory fastening bolt can make this exercise device can fix on the sick bed of different widths, has further improved this exercise device's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lumbar vertebra exercising apparatus for neurosurgery.

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a lumbar exercise device for neurosurgery.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a fixing mechanism in the lumbar exercise device for neurosurgery.

In the figure: 1-supporting plate, 2-top plate, 3-cylinder, 4-telescopic rod, 5-mounting plate, 6-fixing plate, 7-rotating plate, 8-hinged seat, 9-rotating seat, 10-massage roller, 11-elastic piece, 12-magnetic therapy stone, 13-driving screw rod, 14-servo motor, 15-groove, 16-moving block, 17-belt pulley component, 18-connecting line, 19-controller, 20-sliding block, 21-sliding groove, 22-jacket, 23-movable plate, 24-servo electric cylinder and 25-fastening bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a lumbar vertebra exercising device for neurosurgery comprises two supporting plates 1 which are symmetrically arranged and a top plate 2 which is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plates 1, wherein an air cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the top plate 2, an expansion link 4 which penetrates through the top plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder 3, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the expansion link 4, an exercising mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5, a driving component which drives the exercising mechanism to move is arranged on the mounting plate 5, the exercising mechanism comprises a fixed plate 6, a rotating plate 7, a hinged seat 8, a rotating seat 9 and a massage roller 10, the fixed plate 6 is movably arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5, the hinged seat 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the fixed plate 6, one end of the rotating plate 7 is hinged with the hinged seat 8 through a pin shaft, and a plurality of elastic pieces 11 are arranged between the rotating plate 7 and the fixed plate 6, the fixed seat 9 that rotates that is equipped with of other end terminal surface of rotor plate 7, massage roller 10 rotates to be located and rotates on the seat 9, and the fixed a plurality of magnetotherapy stones 12 that are equipped with of lateral surface of massage roller 10, through setting up exercise mechanism, when massaging the back of patient and taking exercise, stretch out and draw back through control telescopic link 4, make massage roller 10 inconsistent with patient's back, through the flexible length of control telescopic link 4, thereby adjust the power degree that massage roller 10 applied to patient's back, in addition, the setting of elastic component 11, can avoid massage roller 10 to lead to patient's uncomfortable phenomenon too big to patient's back pressure, the travelling comfort that patient used has further been improved.

Wherein, the driving component comprises a driving lead screw 13 and a servo motor 14, a groove 15 is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5, the driving lead screw 13 is rotatably arranged in the groove 15, a moving block 16 in threaded fit with the driving lead screw 13 is arranged on the rod body of the driving lead screw 13, the servo motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting plate 5, the output shaft of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with the driving lead screw 13, the moving block 16 is slidably connected in the groove 15, the bottom surface of the moving block 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 6, a connecting wire 18 is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the supporting plate 1, a controller 19 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting wire 18, the controller 19 is electrically connected with the telescopic rod 4 and the servo motor 14 through a lead wire, the driving component is arranged, the servo motor 14 can be controlled by the controller 19 held by a patient to operate, so that the massage roller 10 moves along the back of the patient, the massage exercise action can be completed without the assistance of outsiders.

Furthermore, the number of the two driving screw rods 13 is two, the two driving screw rods 13 are arranged in parallel, the two driving screw rods 13 are in transmission connection through the belt pulley assembly 17, and the two driving screw rods 13 are arranged, so that the number of the corresponding moving blocks 16 is two, and the moving stability of the fixing plate 6 is improved.

In addition, the fixed slider 20 that is equipped with of side symmetry of mounting panel 5, the spout 21 with slider 20 sliding fit is seted up to the side of backup pad 1, through setting up slider 20 and spout 21, has further improved the stability of mounting panel 5 up-and-down motion.

Example 2

The embodiment performs function expansion on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:

the bottom surface of backup pad 1 is equipped with fixed establishment, fixed establishment is including pressing from both sides cover 22, fly leaf 23 and servo electric jar 24, fly leaf 23 is L type structure, the bottom surface and the fly leaf 23 top surface sliding connection of backup pad 1, servo electric jar 24 is fixed to be located between the riser of fly leaf 23 and backup pad 1, press from both sides the fixed terminal surface of locating fly leaf 23 of cover 22, and the bottom surface that presss from both sides cover 22 is equipped with a plurality ofly and its screw-thread fit's fastening bolt 25, through setting up fixed establishment, through the shrink of controller 19 control servo electric jar 24, adjustable two distance that press from both sides between the cover 22, rotatory fastening bolt 25 can make this exercise device can fix on the sick bed of different width, has further improved this exercise device's practicality.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery, includes two backup pads (1) that the symmetry was established and fixed roof (2) of locating backup pad (1) top surface, its characterized in that, the fixed cylinder (3) that is equipped with of top surface of roof (2), the bottom of cylinder (3) is equipped with telescopic link (4) that runs through roof (2), the fixed mounting panel (5) that is equipped with in bottom of telescopic link (4), the bottom surface of mounting panel (5) is equipped with exercise mechanism, and is equipped with the drive assembly that drives exercise mechanism and remove on mounting panel (5), exercise mechanism includes fixed plate (6), rotor plate (7), articulated seat (8), rotor seat (9) and massage roller (10), fixed plate (6) movable mounting is in mounting panel (5) bottom surface, and the fixed articulated seat (8) that is equipped with in bottom surface one side of fixed plate (6), one end of the rotating plate (7) is hinged with the hinged seat (8) through a pin shaft, a plurality of elastic pieces (11) are arranged between the rotating plate (7) and the fixed plate (6), the end face of the other end of the rotating plate (7) is fixedly provided with a rotating seat (9), the massage roller (10) is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat (9), and the outer side face of the massage roller (10) is fixedly provided with a plurality of magnetic therapy stones (12).

2. The lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a driving lead screw (13) and a servo motor (14), a groove (15) is formed in the bottom surface of the mounting plate (5), the driving lead screw (13) is rotatably arranged in the groove (15), a moving block (16) in threaded fit with the driving lead screw is arranged on the rod body of the driving lead screw (13), the servo motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting plate (5), the output shaft of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with the driving lead screw (13), the moving block (16) is slidably connected in the groove (15), and the bottom surface of the moving block (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (6).

3. The lumbar vertebra exercise device for neurosurgery of claim 2, characterized in that said drive screws (13) are provided in two, two said drive screws (13) are juxtaposed and two drive screws (13) are drivingly connected by a pulley assembly (17).

4. The lumbar vertebra exercise device for the neurosurgery is characterized in that a connecting line (18) is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the supporting plate (1), a controller (19) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting line (18), and the controller (19) is electrically connected with the telescopic rod (4) and the servo motor (14) through conducting wires.

5. The lumbar vertebra exercising device for the neurosurgery is characterized in that sliding blocks (20) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate (5), and sliding grooves (21) which are in sliding fit with the sliding blocks (20) are formed in the side surface of the supporting plate (1).

6. The lumbar vertebra exercise device for the neurosurgery is characterized in that a fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1), the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve (22), a movable plate (23) and a servo electric cylinder (24), the movable plate (23) is in an L-shaped structure, the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1) is in sliding connection with the top surface of the movable plate (23), the servo electric cylinder (24) is fixedly arranged between a vertical plate of the movable plate (23) and the supporting plate (1), the clamping sleeve (22) is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the movable plate (23), and a plurality of fastening bolts (25) in threaded fit with the clamping sleeve (22) are arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping sleeve.