CN215021680U

CN215021680U - Double lower limb muscle and tendon contracture relieving device in dialysis

Info

Publication number: CN215021680U
Application number: CN202120398699.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁海凤; 林丽芳; 梁海燕; 韦柳花; 邓佳; 黄晓宇; 李艳瑞; 杨柳芬; 杨永丽; 曾美玲
Original assignee: Liuzhou Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Liuzhou Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a double-lower limb muscle tendon spasm releaser in dialysis, belonging to the technical field of medical appliances. The utility model comprises a fixed backing plate, a movable plate and a plurality of pull ropes, wherein the fixed backing plate is a strip-shaped plate with the length of 50-80 cm, and the movable plate is rotatably connected to the side edge of the short side of the fixed plate through a hinge; one end of the pull rope is connected with the movable plate through the first connecting piece, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the fixed backing plate through the second connecting piece, and when the pull rope is straightened, an included angle between the movable plate and the fixed backing plate is 45-90 degrees. The double-lower-limb muscle and tendon spasm mitigator in dialysis is simple in structure and can replace nursing staff to press and relieve a patient, and therefore work of the nursing staff is relieved.

Description

Double lower limb muscle and tendon contracture relieving device in dialysis

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to two low limbs muscle spasm release in the dialysis.

[ background of the invention ]

In the dialysis process, the phenomenon of muscle and tendon contracture of the lower limbs easily occurs due to the long-term lying and immobility of the patient, and the tendon contracture is accompanied by severe pain, so that people can not move and bounce temporarily. The current clinical treatment method is that after the nursing staff knows, the nursing staff helps the bedridden patient to straighten the knee joint, and then forcibly presses the foot plate of the patient towards the body of the patient, and if necessary, the nursing staff needs to bend the toes. Because the compression sometimes needs to last for several minutes, the labor is wasted, and the nursing staff is difficult to separate when meeting other emergency situations or busy nursing work, a double-lower-limb muscle and tendon spasm relieving device in dialysis is needed to replace the nursing staff to press and relieve the tendon spasm of the patient.

[ Utility model ] content

In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims to provide a two low limbs muscle spasm bradylysis ware in the dialysis, two low limbs muscle spasm bradylysis ware simple structure in this dialysis can replace nursing staff to press the patient and alleviate to alleviate nursing staff's work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

the double-lower-limb muscle tendon spasm releaser in dialysis comprises a fixed base plate, a movable plate and a plurality of pull ropes, wherein the fixed base plate is a long strip-shaped plate with the length of 50-80 cm, and the movable plate is rotatably connected to the side edge of the short side of a fixed plate through a hinge; the method is characterized in that: one end of the pull rope is connected with the movable plate through the first connecting piece, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the fixed backing plate through the second connecting piece, and when the pull rope is straightened, an included angle between the movable plate and the fixed backing plate is 45-90 degrees.

In the present invention, preferably, the top surface of the fixing pad is provided with a cushion layer.

In the utility model, preferably, the second connecting piece is a fixing nail, the fixing nail is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing backing plate, the distance between the fixing nail and the movable plate is 20-40cm, and one end of the pull rope is tied on the fixing nail; the first connecting piece comprises a fixed column and a circular ring, the fixed column is in threaded connection with the side face of the movable plate, which is far away from the fixed base plate, and a ball with the diameter larger than that of the fixed column is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from the movable plate, of the fixed column; the other end of the pull rope is provided with a plurality of circular rings at intervals, and the diameter of the ball is smaller than that of the circular ring, so that the circular rings can be sleeved on the fixed column.

In the utility model, preferably, the first connecting piece is a fixed column, the fixed column is connected with the side surface of the movable plate far away from one side of the fixed backing plate in a threaded manner, a ball with a diameter larger than that of the fixed column is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed column far away from the movable plate, and one end of the pull rope is tied on the fixed column; the second connecting piece comprises a first bolt and a screw hole which are matched with each other, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the first bolt, a plurality of rows of screw holes are formed in the fixed base plate, and the distance between each row of screw holes and the movable plate is gradually far away.

The utility model discloses in, preferably, the face both sides that the fly leaf is close to fixed backing plate are provided with first spout and second spout, and it is provided with first slider and second slider to slide respectively in first spout and the second spout, be close to each other or keep away from when first slider and second slider slide, form the splint of the human foot of centre gripping.

The utility model discloses in, preferably, on the face of fly leaf and between two splint, and in keeping away from fixed backing plate department and be connected with the toe pad through the magic subsides.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses two low limbs muscle spasm mitigators place patient's low limbs and sole respectively through fixed backing plate and fly leaf in the dialysis, are connected the angle between adjustment fixed backing plate and the fly leaf with fixed backing plate and fly leaf respectively through the both ends of stay cord to stretch to patient's foot and press, can replace nursing staff's work, alleviate nursing staff's nursing burden.

2. The utility model discloses an angle between fixed bolster and the fly leaf can be adjusted in a flexible way to the contained angle between patient's low limbs and the sole changes, satisfies different patients' needs of pressing.

3. The utility model discloses a set up first slider and second slider and form splint to avoid patient's sole to rock, fill up through setting up the toe, can fill up in the toe below, also play the effect of buckling to toe department, promote the spasm and resume, simultaneously, the toe fills up and passes through the magic with the fly leaf and pastes and be connected, can be according to different people's sole size adjustment position, adaptability is wide.

[ description of the drawings ]

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an implementation manner provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, 1-a fixed backing plate, 11-a soft cushion layer, 12-a screw hole, 13-a fixed nail, 2-a movable plate, 21-a fixed column, 22-a first sliding groove, 23-a first sliding block, 24-a second sliding groove, 25-a second sliding block, 26-a locking bolt and 27-a toe pad; 3-a hinge, 4-a pull rope and 5-a first bolt.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent the size of the actual product, and it is understood that some well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof in the drawings may be omitted for persons skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The double-lower-limb muscle tendon spasm releaser in dialysis comprises a fixed base plate 1, a movable plate 2 and a plurality of pull ropes 4, wherein the fixed base plate 1 is a long strip-shaped plate with the length of 50-80 cm, and the movable plate 2 is rotatably connected to the side edge of the short side of a fixed plate through a hinge 3; the fixing mat 1 is used for placing the upper mat of the hospital bed under the lower limbs of the patient, and in order to improve the comfort, the thickness thereof is required to be as thin as possible, and a cushion layer 11 is provided on the top surface of the fixing mat 1, and when the thickness of the fixing mat 1 is thick, the edge should also be provided in a slope shape. The utility model aims to provide a, be connected the one end of stay cord 4 with fly leaf 2 through first connecting piece, the other end of stay cord 4 passes through the second connecting piece and is connected with fixed bolster 1, and patient's low limbs are placed at fixed bolster 1, and when the sole was pedaled on fly leaf 2, if stay cord 4 straightens, contained angle between fly leaf 2 and the fixed bolster 1 is 45 ~ 90 to make patient's sole be certain angle with low limbs, make low limbs can straighten tensile.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the second connecting member is a fixing nail 13, the fixing nail 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing mat board 1, if the cushion layer 11 is disposed on the fixing mat board 1, it is herein referred to be disposed on the top surface of the cushion layer 11, and the distance between the fixing nail 13 and the movable plate 2 is 20-40cm, one end of the pull rope 4 is tied on the fixing nail 13, the fixing nail 13 is not protruded on the fixing mat board 1 as much as possible, and in general, the end of the pull rope 4 is in a fixed shape in the using process and does not need to be changed; the first connecting piece comprises a fixed column 21 and a circular ring, the fixed column 21 is in threaded connection with the side surface of the movable plate 2, which is far away from the fixed base plate 1, when necessary, the fixed column 21 can be taken down, and a ball with the diameter larger than that of the fixed column 21 is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from the movable plate 2, of the fixed column 21; the other end of the pull rope 4 is provided with a plurality of circular rings at intervals, and the diameter of the ball is smaller than that of the circular ring, so that the circular ring can be sleeved on the fixed column 21.

In the dialysis process, will the utility model discloses fill up the patient lower part of the body dialyzing, and when making patient's shank straighten, heel department is located fixed backing plate 1 end, be close to fly leaf 2 as far as possible promptly, if the circumstances of low limbs spasm appears to dialysis in-process patient, nursing staff has adjusted patient's low limbs, 2 upsets fly leaf, make fly leaf 2 push down patient's sole, take up stay cord 4 one end, select suitable ring, the cover is on fixed column 21, because the ring sets up a plurality ofly, when then the ring of difference is connected with fixed column 21, the crooked angle of steerable sole and low limbs, thereby satisfy different patients' the requirement of pressing. After the connection is completed, the nursing staff can free hands to do other work.

As another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the first connecting member is a fixed column 21, the fixed column 21 is screwed to a side surface of the movable plate 2 away from the fixed cushion plate 1, a ball with a diameter larger than that of the fixed column 21 is fixedly connected to an end of the fixed column 21 away from the movable plate 2, and an end of the pull rope 4 is tied to the fixed column 21; the second connecting piece includes first bolt 5 and screw 12 of mutually supporting, the other end of stay cord 4 is connected with first bolt 5, be provided with multirow screw 12 on the fixed bolster 1, the distance between every row of screw 12 and the fly leaf 2 is kept away from gradually. If the cushion layer 11 is disposed on the fixed cushion 1, the top surface of the cushion layer 11 also needs to be provided with corresponding hole sites.

In the dialysis process, will the utility model discloses fill up the patient lower part of the body dialyzing, and when making patient's shank straighten, heel department is located fixed backing plate 1 end, be close to fly leaf 2 as far as possible promptly, if the condition of low limbs spasm appears to dialysis in-process patient, nursing staff has adjusted patient's low limbs, 2 upsets of fly leaf, make fly leaf 2 push down patient's sole, take up stay cord 4 one end, select suitable screw 12, connect first bolt 5 in screw 12, because screw 12 sets up the multirow, then when different screw 12 is connected with first bolt 5, the crooked angle of steerable sole and low limbs, thereby satisfy different patient's the requirement of pressing down. After the connection is completed, the nursing staff can free hands to do other work. In this embodiment, since the fixing mat 1 is provided with the screw holes 12, there is no protrusion, so that the fixing mat is more safe and comfortable.

On the basis of the above two kinds of specific implementation manners, the utility model discloses can also further be provided with first spout 22 and second spout 24 in the face both sides that fly leaf 2 is close to fixed backing plate 1, see fig. 1, slide respectively in first spout 22 and the second spout 24 and be provided with first slider 23 and second slider 25, first slider 23 and second slider 25 are close to each other or keep away from when sliding, form the splint of the human foot of centre gripping. The utility model discloses can also be on the face of fly leaf 2 and between two splint, and in keeping away from fixed backing plate 1 department and be connected with toe pad 27 through the magic subsides, toe pad 27's realization form can be water pocket, gasbag or cubic.

Through this setting, when upset fly leaf 2, the nursing staff places the patient's sole between first slider 23 and second slider 25, and the position of first slider 23 of fine setting or second slider 25 is locked with locking bolt 26, can prevent to rock the landing about patient's sole. By placing the toe pad 27 under the toes, a flexion effect is also exerted on the toes, and the recovery from spasm is better promoted.

The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The double-lower-limb muscle tendon spasm releaser in dialysis comprises a fixed base plate, a movable plate and a plurality of pull ropes, wherein the fixed base plate is a long strip-shaped plate with the length of 50-80 cm, and the movable plate is rotatably connected to the side edge of the short side of a fixed plate through a hinge; the method is characterized in that: one end of the pull rope is connected with the movable plate through the first connecting piece, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the fixed backing plate through the second connecting piece, and when the pull rope is straightened, an included angle between the movable plate and the fixed backing plate is 45-90 degrees.

2. The dialysis double lower limb muscle tendon mitigator of claim 1, which comprises: and the top surface of the fixed base plate is provided with a soft cushion layer.

3. The dialysis double lower limb muscle tendon mitigator of claim 1, which comprises: the second connecting piece is a fixing nail which is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed backing plate, the distance between the fixing nail and the movable plate is 20-40cm, and one end of the pull rope is tied on the fixing nail; the first connecting piece comprises a fixed column and a circular ring, the fixed column is in threaded connection with the side face of the movable plate, which is far away from the fixed base plate, and a ball with the diameter larger than that of the fixed column is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from the movable plate, of the fixed column; the other end of the pull rope is provided with a plurality of circular rings at intervals, and the diameter of the ball is smaller than that of the circular ring, so that the circular rings can be sleeved on the fixed column.

4. The dialysis double lower limb muscle tendon mitigator of claim 1, which comprises: the first connecting piece is a fixed column, the fixed column is in threaded connection with the side face of the movable plate, which is far away from the fixed base plate, one end of the fixed column, which is far away from the movable plate, is fixedly connected with a ball with the diameter larger than that of the fixed column, and one end of the pull rope is tied on the fixed column; the second connecting piece comprises a first bolt and a screw hole which are matched with each other, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the first bolt, a plurality of rows of screw holes are formed in the fixed base plate, and the distance between each row of screw holes and the movable plate is gradually far away.

5. The dialysis double lower limb muscle tendon mitigator according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the movable plate is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove on two sides of the surface close to the fixed base plate, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are arranged in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove in a sliding mode respectively, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are close to or far away from each other when sliding to form a clamping plate for clamping feet of a human body.

6. The dialysis double lower limb muscle tendon mitigator of claim 5, which comprises: the toe pad is connected between the plate surface of the movable plate and the two clamping plates and at the position far away from the fixed backing plate through magic tapes.