CN215021072U - Prone head position device after ophthalmologic operation - Google Patents

Prone head position device after ophthalmologic operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215021072U
CN215021072U CN202121126145.8U CN202121126145U CN215021072U CN 215021072 U CN215021072 U CN 215021072U CN 202121126145 U CN202121126145 U CN 202121126145U CN 215021072 U CN215021072 U CN 215021072U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forehead
horizontal
pillow
vertical
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121126145.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何莹
薛燕妮
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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Priority to CN202121126145.8U priority Critical patent/CN215021072U/en
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Publication of CN215021072U publication Critical patent/CN215021072U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a prone head position device of ophthalmology postoperative, includes bearing mechanism and adjustment mechanism, bearing mechanism includes forehead support and jaw support, adjustment mechanism includes two sets of horizontal adjustment subassembly and two sets of vertical adjusting part and the inclined support pole that the symmetry set up, it is articulated with the both ends of inclined support pole respectively between every horizontal adjustment subassembly of group and the vertical adjusting part, vertical adjusting part is fixed in the bed board outside, forehead support includes forehead pillow, first spring bracket and first stop device, jaw support includes jaw pillow, second spring bracket and second stop device. The utility model discloses can adjust the height of the vertical direction of forehead pillow and mandible pillow, can also adjust the distance of horizontal direction between forehead pillow and the mandible pillow, can carry out reasonable regulation to the support height and the face type of the required forehead of different patients and mandible, can make forehead pillow and mandible pillow at the rotation of short range or shake to travelling comfort when improving the slight removal of patient.

Description

Prone head position device after ophthalmologic operation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ophthalmology nursing technical field especially relates to an ophthalmology postoperative pronation head position device.
Background
At ophthalmology clinical care postoperative, in order to improve postoperative effect and avoid the complication, the patient must take the prone position posture, thereby the protection eye that can be fine, generally need to contact head and head position ware and use, present prone head position ware generally needs whole face to bury in the head position ware, the circulation of air has been influenced, cause the condition of patient breathing not smooth easily, the oxygen deficiency even, in addition, face, eyes, forehead pressurized time overlength leads to ischemia easily, current device flexibility is relatively poor, when patient uses for a long time, cause tired aching pain easily, the serious meeting of condition causes other complications.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a prostrate head position device behind ophthalmology art, including bearing mechanism and adjustment mechanism, bearing mechanism includes forehead support and lower jaw support, adjustment mechanism includes two sets of horizontal adjustment subassembly and two sets of vertical adjusting part and the inclined support pole that the symmetry set up, it is articulated with the both ends of inclined support pole respectively between every horizontal adjustment subassembly of group and the vertical adjusting part, vertical adjusting part is fixed in the bed board outside, forehead support includes forehead pillow, first spring bracket and first stop device, lower jaw support includes lower jaw pillow, second spring bracket and second stop device.
In the technical scheme, the horizontal adjusting component comprises a lower jaw supporting vertical plate and a forehead supporting vertical plate, and a movable loop bar is connected between the lower jaw supporting vertical plate and the forehead supporting vertical plate in the horizontal direction.
Furthermore, the movable loop bar comprises a sliding rod and a sleeve, and the sliding rod is sleeved in the sleeve and can move in the sleeve in the horizontal direction.
In the technical scheme, the vertical adjusting component comprises a first horizontal fixing plate, a second horizontal fixing plate, a third horizontal fixing plate and a vertical threaded rod which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the bottom end of the first horizontal fixing plate is connected with the top end of a lower jaw supporting vertical plate, the bottom end of the lower jaw supporting vertical plate is connected with the top end of a vertical threaded rod, set up first positioning through-hole and second positioning through-hole on second horizontal fixation board and the third horizontal fixation board respectively, vertical threaded rod runs through first positioning through-hole and second positioning through-hole, and the vertical threaded rod periphery that is located between second horizontal fixation board and the third horizontal fixation board sets up first thread sleeve, and vertical threaded rod surface sets up the external screw thread, and thread sleeve internal surface sets up the internal thread, and the external screw thread matches the setting with the internal thread, sets up the sliding sleeve on the vertical threaded rod of third horizontal fixation board below, the sliding sleeve below sets up second thread sleeve.
Further, the limiting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical threaded rod.
In the technical scheme, one end of the inclined supporting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the forehead supporting vertical plate, and the other end of the inclined supporting rod is hinged to the sliding sleeve.
In the above technical scheme, the top end of the forehead supporting vertical plate is connected with a fourth horizontal fixing plate, the top end of the fourth horizontal fixing plate is hinged to the bottom end of the forehead pillow, a first spring support and a first limiting device are further arranged between the top end of the fourth horizontal fixing plate and the bottom end of the forehead pillow, the first limiting device comprises a first limiting support rod hinged to the top end of the forehead supporting vertical plate and a first limiting groove arranged at the bottom of the forehead pillow, and the movable end of the first limiting support rod can move in the first limiting groove.
In the technical scheme, the top end of the first horizontal fixing plate is hinged to the bottom end of the lower jaw pillow, a second spring support and a second limiting device are further arranged between the top end of the first horizontal fixing plate and the bottom end of the lower jaw pillow, the second limiting device comprises a second limiting support rod hinged to the top end of the lower jaw supporting vertical plate and a second limiting groove formed in the bottom of the lower jaw pillow, and the movable end of the second limiting support rod can move in the second limiting groove.
In the above technical scheme, the side walls of the second horizontal fixing plate and the third horizontal fixing plate are fixedly connected with the bed plate.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, first horizontal fixed plate, second horizontal fixed plate and third horizontal fixed plate set up the locating lever in vertical direction, the locating lever top links to each other with first horizontal fixed plate bottom, and the locating lever middle part pierces through second horizontal fixed plate, and the locating lever bottom links to each other with third horizontal fixed plate top.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the height of the forehead pillow and the height of the mandible pillow in the vertical direction can be adjusted by rotating the first threaded sleeve, the distance between the forehead pillow and the mandible pillow in the horizontal direction can be adjusted by rotating the second threaded sleeve, and the support heights and the face shapes of the forehead and the mandible required by different patients can be reasonably adjusted;
2. the forehead pillow can rotate or shake within a small range through the first spring support, the mandible pillow can rotate or shake within a small range through the second spring support, so that the comfort of a patient during slight movement is improved, the forehead pillow swings within a certain limit to be beneficial to blood circulation, and if the positions of the forehead pillow and the mandible pillow are completely fixed, unsmooth blood circulation is easily caused, and the recovery of the patient is not easy;
3. the forehead pillow and the mandible pillow can be adjusted to proper angles through the first limiting device and the second limiting device, so that the practicability of multi-angle use of the forehead pillow and the mandible pillow is improved;
4. through setting up the limiting plate, can carry on spacingly to second threaded sleeve, avoid second threaded sleeve to drop.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-bed board, 2-forehead supporting piece, 21-forehead pillow, 22-first spring support, 23-first limiting device, 3-mandible supporting piece, 31-mandible pillow, 32-second spring support, 33-second limiting device, 4-horizontal adjusting component, 41-mandible supporting vertical board, 42-forehead supporting vertical board, 43-movable sleeve rod, 44-sliding rod, 45-sleeve, 5-vertical adjusting component, 51-first horizontal fixing board, 52-second horizontal fixing board, 53-third horizontal fixing board, 54-vertical threaded rod, 55-first positioning through hole, 56-second positioning through hole, 57-first threaded sleeve, 58-sliding sleeve, 59-second threaded sleeve, 6-inclined supporting rod, 7-positioning rod, 8-limiting board, 9-fourth horizontal fixing board
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1, a prone head position device after ophthalmology operation, including supporting mechanism and adjustment mechanism, supporting mechanism includes forehead holds in the palm 2 and lower jaw holds in the palm 3, adjustment mechanism includes two sets of horizontal adjustment subassembly 4 and two sets of vertical adjusting part 5 and the inclined support rod 6 that the symmetry set up, it is articulated with the both ends of inclined support rod 6 respectively between every horizontal adjustment subassembly 4 of group and the vertical adjusting part 5, vertical adjusting part 5 is fixed in the 1 outside of bed board, forehead holds in the palm 2 and includes forehead pillow 21, first spring bracket 22 and first stop device 23, lower jaw holds in the palm 3 and includes lower jaw pillow 31, second spring bracket 32 and second stop device 33.
The horizontal adjusting component 4 comprises a lower jaw supporting vertical plate 41 and a forehead supporting vertical plate 42, and a movable loop bar 43 is connected between the lower jaw supporting vertical plate 41 and the forehead supporting vertical plate 42 in the horizontal direction. The movable sleeve rod 43 comprises a sliding rod 44 and a sleeve 45, and the sliding rod 44 is sleeved in the sleeve 45 and can move in the sleeve 45 in the horizontal direction. By moving the slide bar 44 inside the sleeve 45, the distance between the chin underlying vertical plate 41 and the forehead underlying vertical plate 42, i.e. the horizontal distance between the forehead pillow 21 and the chin pillow 31, can be adjusted for different patient faces.
The vertical adjusting component 5 comprises a first horizontal fixing plate 51, a second horizontal fixing plate 52, a third horizontal fixing plate 53 and a vertical threaded rod 54 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the bottom end of the first horizontal fixing plate 51 is connected with the top end of a lower jaw supporting vertical plate 41, the bottom end of the lower jaw supporting vertical plate 41 is connected with the top end of the vertical threaded rod 54, the second horizontal fixing plate 52 and the third horizontal fixing plate 53 are respectively provided with a first positioning through hole 55 and a second positioning through hole 56, the vertical threaded rod 54 penetrates through the first positioning through hole 55 and the second positioning through hole 56, the periphery of the vertical threaded rod 54 between the second horizontal fixing plate 52 and the third horizontal fixing plate 53 is provided with a first threaded sleeve 57, the outer surface of the vertical threaded rod 54 is provided with an external thread, the inner surface of the first threaded sleeve 57 is provided with an internal thread, the external thread is matched with the internal thread, and the vertical threaded rod 54 below the third horizontal fixing plate 53 is provided with a sliding sleeve 58, a second threaded sleeve 59 is provided below the sliding sleeve 58. And a limiting plate 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical threaded rod 54. By rotating the first threaded sleeve 57, the height of the second horizontal fixing plate 52 and the devices above the second horizontal fixing plate can be adjusted, that is, the vertical height of the forehead pillow 21 and the mandible pillow 31 is adjusted, so that the relative distance between the bed on which the patient lies and the forehead pillow 21 and the mandible pillow 31 in the vertical direction can be adjusted to a proper position, and the mandible can be raised or lowered as required. The limiting plate 8 can limit the second threaded sleeve 59, and the second threaded sleeve 59 is prevented from falling off. The height of the sliding sleeve 58 can be adjusted by rotating the second threaded sleeve 59, so that the inclined support rod 6 changes its position, which is convenient for adjusting the horizontal distance between the lower jaw supporting vertical plate 41 and the forehead supporting vertical plate 42, and meanwhile, the inclined support rod 6 can support the forehead supporting vertical plate 42 to improve the stability of the device.
One end of the inclined support rod 6 is hinged with the bottom end of the forehead support vertical plate 42, and the other end is hinged with the sliding sleeve 58. The inclined support rod 6 can change the support angle thereof along with the vertical adjustment of the height of the forehead pillow 21 and the mandible pillow 31 in the vertical direction by the vertical adjustment component 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.
The forehead supports the riser 42 top and connects fourth horizontal fixed plate 9, fourth horizontal fixed plate 9 top and forehead pillow 21 bottom are articulated, and still be provided with first spring bracket 22 and first stop device 23 between fourth horizontal fixed plate 9 top and forehead pillow 21 bottom, first stop device 23 including articulate in the forehead and support the first spacing branch on riser 42 top and set up in the first spacing groove of forehead pillow 21 bottom, the expansion end of first spacing branch can move in first spacing inslot. Can make forehead pillow 21 rotation or shake in the minim scope through first spring bracket 22 to travelling comfort when improving the slight removal of patient, first stop device 23 can adjust forehead pillow 21's inclination, can set up the foam-rubber cushion on the forehead pillow 21, receives the oppression in order to avoid the patient.
The top end of the first horizontal fixing plate 51 is hinged to the bottom end of the mandible pillow 31, a second spring support 32 and a second limiting device 33 are further arranged between the top end of the first horizontal fixing plate 51 and the bottom end of the mandible pillow 31, the second limiting device 33 comprises a second limiting support rod hinged to the top end of the mandible supporting vertical plate 41 and a second limiting groove arranged at the bottom of the mandible pillow 31, and the movable end of the second limiting support rod can move in the second limiting groove. Can make mandible 31 rotation within a small range or shake through second spring bracket 32 to travelling comfort when improving the slight removal of patient, second stop device 33 can adjust the inclination of mandible 31, can set up the foam-rubber cushion on the mandible 31, in order to avoid the patient to receive the oppression.
The side walls of the second horizontal fixing plate 52 and the third horizontal fixing plate 53 are fixedly connected with the bed plate 1. Can be stably fixed at the position of the bed head.
The first horizontal fixing plate 51, the second horizontal fixing plate 52 and the third horizontal fixing plate 53 are provided with a positioning rod 7 in the vertical direction, the top end of the positioning rod 7 is connected with the bottom end of the first horizontal fixing plate 51, the middle part of the positioning rod 7 penetrates through the second horizontal fixing plate 52, and the bottom end of the positioning rod 7 is connected with the top end of the third horizontal fixing plate 53.
The utility model discloses a use method does:
during the use, the patient lies asleep in the bed, the head stretches out the head of a bed, make the lower jaw place on mandibular pillow 31, the forehead places on forehead pillow 21, through rotatory first threaded sleeve 57, can adjust mandibular pillow 31 and the height of forehead pillow 21 vertical direction, thereby make the patient feel comfortable, simultaneously mandibular pillow 31 and forehead pillow 21 be convenient for contact patient's forehead and the internal rotation of certain limit during chin, promote the comfort, can adjust the height of sliding sleeve 58 through rotating second threaded sleeve 59, thereby make inclined bracing piece 6 relocation, be convenient for adjust mandibular pillow 31 and forehead pillow 21 the distance on the horizontal direction, can adjust to different patients' face type.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these forms are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a prone head position device of ophthalmology postoperative which characterized in that: the forehead support device comprises a supporting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a forehead support and a lower jaw support, the adjusting mechanism comprises two groups of horizontal adjusting assemblies, two groups of vertical adjusting assemblies and an inclined supporting rod which are symmetrically arranged, the two ends of each inclined supporting rod are hinged between each group of horizontal adjusting assemblies and the corresponding vertical adjusting assembly respectively, the vertical adjusting assemblies are fixed on the outer side of a bed plate, the forehead support comprises a forehead pillow, a first spring support and a first limiting device, and the lower jaw support comprises a lower jaw pillow, a second spring support and a second limiting device.
2. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal adjusting component comprises a lower jaw supporting vertical plate and a forehead supporting vertical plate, and a movable loop bar is connected between the lower jaw supporting vertical plate and the forehead supporting vertical plate in the horizontal direction.
3. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 2, wherein: the movable loop bar comprises a sliding bar and a sleeve, and the sliding bar is sleeved in the sleeve and can move in the sleeve in the horizontal direction.
4. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 1, wherein: the vertical adjusting component comprises a first horizontal fixing plate, a second horizontal fixing plate, a third horizontal fixing plate and a vertical threaded rod which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the bottom end of the first horizontal fixing plate is connected with the top end of a lower jaw supporting vertical plate, the bottom end of the lower jaw supporting vertical plate is connected with the top end of a vertical threaded rod, set up first positioning through-hole and second positioning through-hole on second horizontal fixation board and the third horizontal fixation board respectively, vertical threaded rod runs through first positioning through-hole and second positioning through-hole, and the vertical threaded rod periphery that is located between second horizontal fixation board and the third horizontal fixation board sets up first thread sleeve, and vertical threaded rod surface sets up the external screw thread, and thread sleeve internal surface sets up the internal thread, and the external screw thread matches the setting with the internal thread, sets up the sliding sleeve on the vertical threaded rod of third horizontal fixation board below, the sliding sleeve below sets up second thread sleeve.
5. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 4, wherein: and a limiting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical threaded rod.
6. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the inclined supporting rod is hinged with the bottom end of the forehead supporting vertical plate, and the other end of the inclined supporting rod is hinged with the sliding sleeve.
7. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 2, wherein: the forehead support vertical plate is characterized in that the top end of the forehead support vertical plate is connected with a fourth horizontal fixing plate, the top end of the fourth horizontal fixing plate is hinged to the bottom end of the forehead pillow, a first spring support and a first limiting device are further arranged between the top end of the fourth horizontal fixing plate and the bottom end of the forehead pillow, the first limiting device comprises a first limiting support rod hinged to the top end of the forehead support vertical plate and a first limiting groove arranged at the bottom of the forehead pillow, and the movable end of the first limiting support rod can move in the first limiting groove.
8. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 4, wherein: the top end of the first horizontal fixing plate is hinged with the bottom end of the mandible pillow, a second spring support and a second limiting device are further arranged between the top end of the first horizontal fixing plate and the bottom end of the mandible pillow, the second limiting device comprises a second limiting support rod hinged with the top end of the mandible supporting vertical plate and a second limiting groove arranged at the bottom of the mandible pillow, and the movable end of the second limiting support rod can move in the second limiting groove.
9. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 4, wherein: the side walls of the second horizontal fixing plate and the third horizontal fixing plate are fixedly connected with the bed board.
10. The ophthalmic postoperative prone head position device of claim 4, wherein: first horizontal fixed plate, second horizontal fixed plate and third horizontal fixed plate set up the locating lever in vertical direction, the locating lever top links to each other with first horizontal fixed plate bottom, and the locating lever middle part pierces through second horizontal fixed plate, and the locating lever bottom links to each other with third horizontal fixed plate top.
CN202121126145.8U 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Prone head position device after ophthalmologic operation Expired - Fee Related CN215021072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121126145.8U CN215021072U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Prone head position device after ophthalmologic operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121126145.8U CN215021072U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Prone head position device after ophthalmologic operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215021072U true CN215021072U (en) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=79210364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121126145.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215021072U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Prone head position device after ophthalmologic operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215021072U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211207