CN215017940U - Infectious department prevents alternately gathering box - Google Patents
Infectious department prevents alternately gathering box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215017940U CN215017940U CN202120158891.9U CN202120158891U CN215017940U CN 215017940 U CN215017940 U CN 215017940U CN 202120158891 U CN202120158891 U CN 202120158891U CN 215017940 U CN215017940 U CN 215017940U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- gear
- fixedly connected
- infectious department
- box body
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- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
An anti-cross collection box for infectious department effectively solves the problems that the conventional anti-cross collection box for infectious department causes blood and body fluid of human body to be exposed in air, or has poor sealing effect and easily causes cross infection, and the test tube needs to be repeatedly taken out of and put back into the box body once collection, so that samples of different patients cannot be classified and stored, the operation is troublesome, and the labor intensity of medical personnel is increased, and comprises a box body, wherein the upper end of the box body is rotatably connected with two cover plates which are symmetrically arranged in a left-right mode, the two cover plates can be opened and closed simultaneously, the box body is internally and slidably connected with a movable box which can be lifted and lowered along with the opening and closing of the cover plates, the middle part of the upper end of the movable box is rotatably connected with a cylindrical cam which can rotate along with the lifting and lowering of the movable box, the lower end of the cylindrical cam is slidably connected with a pin rod, the lower end of the pin rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the lower end of the baffle is slidably connected with the movable box, the inside sliding connection of removing the box has four collection boxes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the supplementary technique of medical treatment and specifically relates to an infectious department prevents alternately gathering box.
Background
The collection box is a device of collection human blood and body fluid, the sample collection work of wide use in infectious department and hematology department, but present collection box often receives jolting or collide with at the in-process of transportation, thereby make the sample lose the activity influence the accuracy of testing result, human blood and body fluid that present most medical institutions gathered all place the test-tube rack in with the test tube after gathering, thereby lead to human blood and body fluid to expose in the air, perhaps sealed effect is not good, lead to cross infection easily, every collection is once just need from the box body in the repeated test tube of taking out and putting back, can not classify to deposit different patient's sample, the troublesome poeration like this, medical personnel intensity of labour has been increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides an infectious department prevents alternately gathering box, through this design effectually solved a conventional infectious department prevent alternately gathering box lead to human blood and body fluid to expose in the air, perhaps sealed effect is not good, lead to cross infection easily, every collection just need follow the box body in the test tube of taking out and putting back repeatedly, can not classify and deposit different patient's sample, troublesome poeration like this, medical personnel intensity of labour's problem has been increased.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a box, the upper end of box is rotated and is connected with two apron, and two apron bilateral symmetry are arranged, and two apron can open and shut simultaneously, and the inside sliding connection of box has the removal box that can go up and down along with the apron, and the upper end middle part of removing the box is rotated and is connected with and can go up and down and rotate the cylindrical cam along with removing the box, and the lower extreme sliding connection of cylindrical cam has the pin rod, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle of pin rod, the lower extreme of baffle and removal box sliding connection, the inside sliding connection who removes the box has four collection boxes.
Preferably, the right side of the front end of the box body is rotatably connected with a worm, a worm wheel is meshed at the upper end of the worm, a first belt wheel is coaxially fixedly connected at the rear end of the worm wheel, a second gear is fixedly connected at the rear end of the first belt wheel, the second gear is rotatably connected with the front end of the box body, a first gear is meshed at the upper end of the second gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with a right side cover plate, a belt is connected to the outer edge of the first belt wheel, a second belt wheel is connected to the left end of the belt, and the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the front end of a left side cover plate.
Preferably, the lower end of the inner part of each cover plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the lower end of each first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the lower end of each second connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the corresponding movable box.
Preferably, a rack is fixedly connected to the front end inside the box body, a third gear is meshed to the rear end of the rack, the left end of the third gear is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable box, a first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the third gear, a second bevel gear is meshed to the rear end of the first bevel gear and rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable box, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second bevel gear, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the cylindrical cam.
Preferably, the outer sides of the cover plates are fixedly connected with handles respectively.
The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingeniously, easy operation is convenient, through this design effectually solved a conventional infectious department prevent that cross collection box leads to human blood and body fluid to expose in the air, perhaps sealed effect is not good, leads to cross infection easily, every collection just need follow the box body in the repetitious test tube of taking out and putting back, can not classify to different patient's sample and deposit, troublesome poeration like this, increased medical personnel intensity of labour's problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cover plate in a closed state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the worm and two cover plates of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the rack and the transmission rod of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the cylinder cam and the baffle of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a handle; 2. a cover plate; 3. a first link; 4. a second link; 5. moving the cartridge; 6. a box body; 7. a worm; 8. a worm gear; 9. a first pulley; 10. a second gear; 11. a first gear; 12. a belt; 13. a second pulley; 14. a rack; 15. a third gear; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a transmission rod; 19. a cylindrical cam; 20. a pin rod; 21. a baffle plate; 22. and (4) a collection box.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to fig. 1-5.
The utility model discloses a box 6, the upper end of box 6 is rotated and is connected with two apron 2, 2 bilateral symmetry of two apron are arranged, two apron 2 can open and shut simultaneously, the inside sliding connection of box 6 has the removal box 5 that can go up and down along with the apron 2 opens and shuts, the upper end middle part of removing box 5 is rotated and is connected with and can go up and down along with removing box 5 and pivoted cylindrical cam 19, cylindrical cam 19's lower extreme sliding connection has pin pole 20, pin pole 20's lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle 21, the lower extreme of baffle 21 and removal box 5 sliding connection, the inside sliding connection who removes box 5 has four collection boxes 22.
As shown in fig. 2, the state of the device is a closed state, when a patient needs to be sampled, the two cover plates 2 are simultaneously turned upwards, then the upper end of the box body 6 is opened, the movable box 5 in the box body 6 slides upwards from the bottom of the box body 6, when the box body 6 is in a closed state, the baffle plates 21 respectively cover the upper ends of the collecting boxes 22 to hermetically store the samples in the collecting boxes 22 and prevent cross infection, the cylindrical cam 19 at the upper end of the movable box 5 is driven to rotate along with the upward movement of the movable box 5, the outer edge of the cylindrical cam 19 is provided with an arc chute, when the cylindrical cam 19 rotates, the pin rod 20 in sliding connection is driven to move forwards and backwards, so that the upward movement of the movable box 5 and the baffle plate 21 along with the rear end is realized, the upper end of the collecting box 22 is opened, otherwise, the upper end of the collecting box 22 is closed, and the collecting boxes 22 can be used for placing the test tubes after sampling, samples of different patients are classified and stored, and cross infection is prevented.
The box 6 front end right side is rotated and is connected with worm 7, the upper end meshing of worm 7 has worm wheel 8, the coaxial rigid coupling in rear end of worm wheel 8 has first band pulley 9, the coaxial rigid coupling in rear end of first band pulley 9 has second gear 10, second gear 10 and box 6 front end are rotated and are connected, the upper end meshing of second gear 10 has first gear 11, first gear 11 and 2 fixed connection of right side apron, the outer fringe of first band pulley 9 is connected with belt 12, the left end of belt 12 is connected with second band pulley 13, second band pulley 13 and 2 front end fixed connection of left side apron.
The worm 7 rotates to drive the meshed worm wheel 8 to rotate, rotation of the first belt wheel 9 is achieved, the first belt wheel 9 drives the second belt wheel 13 to synchronously rotate through the belt 12, overturning of the left side cover plate 2 is achieved, meanwhile, the first belt wheel 9 drives the second gear 10 of the coaxial fixed connection to rotate, the second gear 10 drives the meshed first gear 11 to reversely rotate, rotation directions of the cover plate 2 on the right side and the left side cover plate 2 are opposite, and then synchronous opening and closing of the two cover plates 2 are achieved.
Every the inside lower extreme fixedly connected with first connecting rod 3 of apron 2, the lower extreme of first connecting rod 3 articulates there is second connecting rod 4, and the lower extreme of second connecting rod 4 and the upper end of removing box 5 are articulated mutually.
When the cover plate 2 is turned upwards, the first connecting rod 3 fixedly connected with the cover plate can be driven to turn over, and then the second connecting rod 4 hinged with the cover plate is driven to move upwards, so that the movable box 5 is lifted.
The front end inside the box body 6 is fixedly connected with a rack 14, the rear end of the rack 14 is meshed with a third gear 15, the left end of the third gear 15 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the movable box 5, the right end of the third gear 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 16, the rear end of the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with a second bevel gear 17, the second bevel gear 17 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the movable box 5, the rear end of the second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 18, and the transmission rod 18 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical cam 19.
When the movable box 5 moves upwards, because the rack 14 is fixed, the rack 14 drives the third gear 15 to rotate, the third gear 15 drives the first bevel gear 16 which is coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 which is meshed to rotate, the transmission rod 18 rotates, and the cylindrical cam 19 which is fixedly connected to rotate is driven to rotate.
The outer sides of the cover plates 2 are fixedly connected with handles 1 respectively.
When the two cover plates 2 are closed, the medical staff can hold the two handles 1 by hands to drive the device to move.
When the utility model is used, as shown in fig. 2, the device is in a closed state, when a patient needs to be sampled, the worm 7 is rotated to drive the meshed worm wheel 8 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the first belt wheel 9, the first belt wheel 9 drives the second belt wheel 13 to synchronously rotate through the belt 12, so as to realize the turnover of the left side cover plate 2, meanwhile, the first belt wheel 9 drives the second gear 10 which is coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate, the second gear 10 drives the meshed first gear 11 to reversely rotate, so as to realize the opposite rotation directions of the right side cover plate 2 and the left side cover plate 2, thereby completing the synchronous opening and closing of the two cover plates 2, when the cover plates 2 are turned upwards, the fixedly connected first connecting rod 3 is driven to turn over, further the hinged second connecting rod 4 is driven to upwards move, so as to realize the lifting of the movable box 5, when the movable box 5 is moved upwards, because the rack 14 is fixed, at this time, the rack 14 will drive the meshed third gear 15 to rotate, the third gear 15 drives the coaxially and fixedly connected first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the meshed second bevel gear 17 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the transmission rod 18 and drive the fixedly connected cylindrical cam 19 to rotate, when the box body 6 is in a closed state, the baffle plates 21 respectively cover the upper ends of the collection boxes 22 to hermetically store the samples in the collection boxes 22 and prevent cross infection, the cylindrical cam 19 at the upper end of the movable box 5 is driven to rotate along with the upward movement of the movable box 5, the outer edges of the cylindrical cams 19 are provided with arc chutes, when the cylindrical cams 19 rotate, the slidably connected pin rods 20 are driven to move back and forth, so as to realize that the upward movable baffle plates 21 of the movable box 5 move back and back along with the upward movement of the movable box 5 to open the upper ends of the collection boxes 22, otherwise, the upper ends of the collection boxes 22 are closed, and the collection boxes 22 can be used for placing the sampled test tubes, samples of different patients are classified and stored, and cross infection is prevented.
The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingeniously, easy operation is convenient, through this design effectually solved a conventional infectious department prevent that cross collection box leads to human blood and body fluid to expose in the air, perhaps sealed effect is not good, leads to cross infection easily, every collection just need follow the box body in the repetitious test tube of taking out and putting back, can not classify to different patient's sample and deposit, troublesome poeration like this, increased medical personnel intensity of labour's problem.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an infectious department prevents alternately gathering box, including box (6), a serial communication port, the upper end of box (6) is rotated and is connected with two apron (2), two apron (2) bilateral symmetry arrange, two apron (2) can open and shut simultaneously, the inside sliding connection of box (6) has removal box (5) that can go up and down along with apron (2) open and shut, the upper end middle part of removing box (5) rotates and is connected with can go up and down along with removing box (5) and pivoted cylinder cam (19), the lower extreme sliding connection of cylinder cam (19) has pin rod (20), the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle (21) of pin rod (20), the lower extreme of baffle (21) and removal box (5) sliding connection, the inside sliding connection of removing box (5) has four to gather box (22).
2. The anti-cross collection box for the infectious department according to claim 1, wherein a worm (7) is rotatably connected to the right side of the front end of the box body (6), a worm wheel (8) is meshed at the upper end of the worm (7), a first belt wheel (9) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm wheel (8), a second gear (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end of the first belt wheel (9), the second gear (10) is rotatably connected to the front end of the box body (6), a first gear (11) is meshed at the upper end of the second gear (10), the first gear (11) is fixedly connected to the right side cover plate (2), a belt (12) is connected to the outer edge of the first belt wheel (9), a second belt wheel (13) is connected to the left end of the belt (12), and the second belt wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the left side cover plate (2).
3. The infection department cross collection box according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of each cover plate (2), a second connecting rod (4) is hinged to the lower end of the first connecting rod (3), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (4) and the upper end of the movable box (5) are hinged to each other.
4. The anti-crossing collection box for the infectious department according to claim 1, wherein a rack (14) is fixedly connected to the front end inside the box body (6), a third gear (15) is meshed to the rear end of the rack (14), the left end of the third gear (15) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable box (5), a first bevel gear (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the third gear (15), a second bevel gear (17) is meshed to the rear end of the first bevel gear (16), the second bevel gear (17) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable box (5), a transmission rod (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second bevel gear (17), and the transmission rod (18) is rotatably connected to the cylindrical cam (19).
5. The cross collection box for infectious department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the cover plates (2) are fixedly connected with handles (1) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120158891.9U CN215017940U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Infectious department prevents alternately gathering box |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120158891.9U CN215017940U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Infectious department prevents alternately gathering box |
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CN215017940U true CN215017940U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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CN202120158891.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215017940U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Infectious department prevents alternately gathering box |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114176587A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-03-15 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Hematology specialty is with sample collection box |
-
2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202120158891.9U patent/CN215017940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114176587A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-03-15 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Hematology specialty is with sample collection box |
CN114176587B (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-17 | 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 | Hematology specialty is with sample collection box |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211207 |