CN215011622U

CN215011622U - Forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN215011622U
Application number: CN202120908390.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春花; 王辉峰; 吴志华; 刘博�; 杨祖贵
Original assignee: Shenzhen Wanhuiyuan Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Wanhuiyuan Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-29
Filing date: 2021-04-29
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit, the top of fertilization case is provided with fertilizer temporary storage box and the meter of weighing, is provided with hydraulic cylinder on the top surface of elevating platform, fixedly connected with output motor on the bottom surface of elevating platform, is provided with agitator motor on the top surface of water tank, is connected with the (mixing) shaft on agitator motor's the output shaft. The utility model discloses forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit, the setting up of fertilizer temporary storage case makes the rich water in the water tank use the back that finishes, can be at any time supplement, output motor and hydraulic cylinder work drive the drill bit rotatory and fertilize to dark root department, adopt non-manpower power to operate the working strength who has alleviateed forest zone maintenance personnel, better labour saving and time saving, and the improvement work efficiency, the (mixing) shaft can stir the rich water of the inside of water tank, prevent to deposit, when the rich water is used up simultaneously, the inside fertilizer of usable fertilizer temporary storage case supplements, utilize the (mixing) shaft to mix the stirring, the efficiency of the fertilization maintenance of improvement forest zone.

Description

Forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forest maintenance technical field specifically is a forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The forest fertilization refers to forest culture and management measures for improving soil fertility, improving the nutritional status of the forest and promoting the growth of the forest. The growth and development of the forest trees need to absorb various nutrient elements from soil. Some woodland soil is barren and needs to be supplemented with nutrients, and other woodland needs to return the lost nutrients to the soil due to long-term continuous cultivation and decrease of soil nutrients. The purpose of forest fertilization is to meet the requirements, so that the accumulation of forest biomass is increased, the period of finished trees is shortened, and fructification is promoted. Most of the tree fertilizing devices in the prior art need to be manually held to perform driller fertilization, are troublesome in operation, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile, once the carried fertilizer water is used up, the fertilizer water needs to be returned to supplement in a forest area, so that time is wasted, the forest area maintenance efficiency is reduced, and the tree fertilizing devices for forest nurturing are designed aiming at the defects, so that the tree fertilizing devices are necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit has rich water at any time and supplements, automatic drilling fertilization labour saving and time saving's advantage, can solve the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizing device for forest fostering comprises a fertilizing box, a water tank and a movable cart, wherein the top of the movable cart is provided with the fertilizing box and the water tank, one side of the movable cart is provided with a handrail, the water tank is arranged on one side, close to the handrail, of the top surface of the movable cart, the fertilizing box is arranged on one side, far away from the handrail, of the top surface of the movable cart, the top of the fertilizing box is provided with a fertilizer temporary storage box and a weighing meter, a top cover is arranged on the top surface of the fertilizer temporary storage box, a water pump is connected between the fertilizing box and the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the water tank through a pipeline, a flexible hose is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, one end, far away from the water pump, of the flexible hose is connected to the inside of the fertilizing box, a lifting platform is horizontally arranged inside the fertilizing box, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the lifting platform, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the middle part of the top surface of the lifting platform, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fertilizing box, the corner position on the top surface of the lifting platform is provided with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod, far away from the lifting platform, is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fertilizing box, the bottom surface of the lifting platform is fixedly connected with an output motor, the side edge of the output motor is provided with a drill bit, the top of the drill bit is provided with a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear, far away from the drill bit, is fixedly linked with a rotary connecting pipe, the rotary connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the lifting platform, one end of a flexible hose, far away from a water pump, is connected to the top surface of the lifting platform, the flexible hose is communicated with the rotary connecting pipe, an output shaft of the output motor is provided with a second bevel gear, gear teeth of the first bevel gear are meshed with gear teeth of the second bevel gear, through holes matched with the size of the drill bit are formed in the bottom surface of the fertilizing box and the movable cart, a water outlet pipe is communicated with the rotary connecting pipe, a water inlet is formed in the top surface of the water tank, the side of water inlet is provided with agitator motor, is connected with the (mixing) shaft on agitator motor's the output shaft, and the (mixing) shaft sets up in the inside of water tank, and agitator motor was kept away from to the (mixing) shaft serves and is provided with stirring fan blade.

Preferably, a limiting rod is arranged below the handrail and arranged on the outer side of the water tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the mobile cart is provided with universal mobile wheels.

Preferably, the middle part of the first bevel gear is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the water outlet pipe and the rotary connecting pipe.

Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotary connecting pipe and the lifting platform.

Preferably, a discharging groove is formed in one side, close to the weighing meter, of the fertilizer temporary storage box.

Preferably, the water pump is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile cart.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit, the top of fertilization case is provided with fertilizer temporary storage case and the meter of weighing, and the setting up of fertilizer temporary storage case makes the fertile water in the water tank use the back that finishes, can be at any time supply, improves forest zone fertilization work efficiency.

2. This forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit, be provided with hydraulic cylinder on the top surface of elevating platform, fixedly connected with output motor on the bottom surface of elevating platform, the top of drill bit is provided with first bevel gear, be provided with second bevel gear on output motor's the output shaft, the teeth of a cogwheel of first bevel gear meshes with second bevel gear's the teeth of a cogwheel mutually, output motor and hydraulic cylinder work drive the drill bit rotation and downwards punch a hole and fertilize deep root department, non-manpower power such as motor and cylinder is operated and has alleviateed forest zone maintenance personnel's working strength, better labour saving and time saving, and work efficiency is improved.

3. This forest fosters and uses fertilizer injection unit, be provided with agitator motor on the top surface of water tank, be connected with the (mixing) shaft on agitator motor's the output shaft, the (mixing) shaft sets up in the inside of water tank, agitator motor and (mixing) shaft set up can stir the rich water of the inside of water tank, prevent to deposit, when rich water is used up simultaneously, can look for water sources such as tap nearby, utilize fertilizer of fertilizer temporary storage incasement portion to supply, can utilize the (mixing) shaft to mix the stirring, optimize work flow, the efficiency of the maintenance of fertilizing in forest zone is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the fertilizer box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drill of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fertilizing box; 2. a water tank; 3. a fertilizer temporary storage box; 4. a weighing meter; 5. moving the cart; 6. a handrail; 7. a water pump; 8. a top cover; 9. a limiting rod; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a lifting platform; 13. an output motor; 14. a flexible hose; 15. rotating the connecting pipe; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a drill bit; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. a water inlet; 20. a stirring motor; 21. a stirring shaft; 22. a stirring fan blade; 23. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fertilizing device for forest tending comprises a fertilizing box 1, a water tank 2 and a mobile cart 5, wherein the top of the mobile cart 5 is provided with the fertilizing box 1 and the water tank 2, the bottom of the mobile cart 5 is provided with a universal moving wheel, one side of the mobile cart 5 is provided with a handrail 6, the water tank 2 is arranged on one side, close to the handrail 6, of the top surface of the mobile cart 5, a limiting rod 9 is arranged below the handrail 6, the limiting rod 9 is arranged on the outer side of the water tank 2, the limiting rod 9 is arranged to prevent the water tank 2 from shaking and turning over during pushing or ground drilling, the fertilizing box 1 is arranged on one side, far away from the handrail 6, of the top surface of the mobile cart 5, the top of the fertilizing box 1 is provided with a fertilizer temporary storage box 3 and a weight meter 4, a top cover 8 is arranged on the top surface of the fertilizer temporary storage box 3, one side, close to the weight meter 4, is provided with a lower trough, the temporary fertilizer storage box 3 is arranged to replenish fertilizer water in the water tank 2 at any time after the fertilizer water is used up, the fertilizing efficiency in forest areas is improved, a water pump 7 is connected between the fertilizing box 1 and the water tank 2, the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable cart 5, the water inlet end of the water pump 7 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 2 through a pipeline, a flexible hose 14 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 7, one end, away from the water pump 7, of the flexible hose 14 is connected to the inside of the fertilizing box 1, a lifting platform 12 is horizontally arranged inside the fertilizing box 1, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged on the top surface of the lifting platform 12, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected to the middle of the top surface of the lifting platform 12, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fertilizing box 1, a telescopic rod 11 is arranged at a corner position on the top surface of the lifting platform 12, one end, away from the telescopic rod 11, away from the lifting platform 12, is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fertilizing box 1, an output motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting platform 12, a drill bit 17 is arranged on the side edge of the output motor 13, a first bevel gear 16 is arranged on the top of the drill bit 17, a rotary connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the drill bit 17, of the first bevel gear 16, the rotary connecting pipe 15 is rotatably connected to the lifting platform 12, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotary connecting pipe 15 and the lifting platform 12, one end, away from the water pump 7, of the flexible hose 14 is connected to the top surface of the lifting platform 12, the flexible hose 14 is communicated with the rotary connecting pipe 15, a second bevel gear 18 is arranged on an output shaft of the output motor 13, gear teeth of the first bevel gear 16 are meshed with gear teeth of the second bevel gear 18, through holes matched with the size of the drill bit 17 are formed in the bottom surface of the fertilizing box 1 and the mobile cart 5, a water outlet pipe 23 is formed in the drill bit 17, the water outlet pipe 23 is communicated with the rotary connecting pipe 15, a through hole is formed in the middle part of the first bevel gear 16, the through hole is communicated with the water outlet pipe 23 and the rotary connecting pipe 15, the output motor 13 and the hydraulic cylinder 10 work to drive the drill bit 17 to rotate and drill downwards to fertilize the deep root, the non-manpower power such as the motor and the cylinder is adopted for operation, the working strength of forest maintenance personnel is lightened, time and labor are better saved, the working efficiency is improved, the top surface of the water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 19, the side surface of the water inlet 19 is provided with a stirring motor 20, the output shaft of the stirring motor 20 is connected with a stirring shaft 21, the stirring shaft 21 is arranged inside the water tank 2, one end of the stirring shaft 21 far away from the stirring motor 20 is provided with a stirring fan blade 22, the stirring motor 20 and the stirring shaft 21 can stir the fertilizer inside of the water tank 2 to prevent precipitation, meanwhile, when the fertilizer is used up, water sources such as a water tap can be searched nearby, the fertilizer inside the fertilizer temporary storage tank 3 is supplemented, can utilize (mixing) shaft 21 to mix the stirring, optimize work flow, improve the efficiency of forest zone fertilization maintenance.

To sum up, this fertilizer injection unit is used in forest fostering, the setting of fertilizer temporary storage case 3 makes the rich water in water tank 2 use the back that finishes, can be at any time supplement, forest zone fertilization work efficiency is improved, output motor 13 and hydraulic cylinder 10 work drive drill bit 17 rotatory and fertilize to deep root department of holing downwards, non-manpower power such as motor and cylinder is adopted to operate the working strength who has alleviateed forest zone maintenance personnel, better labour saving and time saving, improve work efficiency, agitator motor 20 and (mixing) shaft 21's setting can stir the rich water of water tank 2's inside, prevent to deposit, when the rich water is used up, can seek water sources such as water tap nearby, utilize fertilizer temporary storage case 3 inside fertilizer to supply, can utilize (mixing) shaft 21 to mix the stirring, optimize work flow, the efficiency of forest zone maintenance fertilization is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forest is fostered and is used fertilizer injection unit, includes fertilization case (1), water tank (2) and removes shallow (5), its characterized in that: the top of the movable cart (5) is provided with a fertilizing box (1) and a water tank (2), one side of the movable cart (5) is provided with a handrail (6), the water tank (2) is arranged on one side, close to the handrail (6), of the top surface of the movable cart (5), the fertilizing box (1) is arranged on one side, far away from the handrail (6), of the top surface of the movable cart (5), the top of the fertilizing box (1) is provided with a fertilizer temporary storage box (3) and a weighing meter (4), the top surface of the fertilizer temporary storage box (3) is provided with a top cover (8), a water pump (7) is connected between the fertilizing box (1) and the water tank (2), the water inlet end of the water pump (7) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (2) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump (7) is connected with a telescopic hose (14), one end, far away from the water pump (7), of the telescopic hose (14) is connected to the inside of the fertilizing box (1), the inside of the fertilizing box (1) is horizontally provided with a lifting platform (12), a hydraulic cylinder (10) is arranged on the top surface of a lifting platform (12), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is connected to the middle part of the top surface of the lifting platform (12), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fertilizing box (1), a telescopic rod (11) is arranged at the corner position on the top surface of the lifting platform (12), one end of the telescopic rod (11) far away from the lifting platform (12) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fertilizing box (1), an output motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting platform (12), a drill bit (17) is arranged on the side edge of the output motor (13), a first bevel gear (16) is arranged on the top of the drill bit (17), a rotary connecting pipe (15) is fixedly linked to one side of the first bevel gear (16) far away from the drill bit (17), the rotary connecting pipe (15) is rotatably connected to the lifting platform (12), one end of the telescopic hose (14) far away from the water pump (7) is connected to the top surface of the lifting platform (12), expansion hose (14) and rotatory connecting pipe (15) are linked together, be provided with second bevel gear (18) on the output shaft of output motor (13), the teeth of a cogwheel of first bevel gear (16) and the teeth of a cogwheel of second bevel gear (18) mesh mutually, all seted up on the bottom surface of fertilization case (1) and removal shallow (5) with drill bit (17) size assorted through-hole, outlet pipe (23) have been seted up to the inside of drill bit (17), outlet pipe (23) are linked together with rotatory connecting pipe (15), water inlet (19) have been seted up on the top surface of water tank (2), the side of water inlet (19) is provided with agitator motor (20), be connected with (mixing) shaft (21) on the output shaft of agitator motor (20), agitator shaft (21) set up in the inside of water tank (2), agitator motor (20) are kept away from in (mixing) one and are served and are provided with stirring flabellum (22).

2. The fertilizer injection unit is used in tending of forest of claim 1, characterized in that: a limiting rod (9) is arranged below the handrail (6), and the limiting rod (9) is arranged on the outer side of the water tank (2).

3. The fertilizer injection unit is used in tending of forest of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the movable trolley (5) is provided with universal movable wheels.

4. The fertilizer injection unit is used in tending of forest of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the first bevel gear (16) is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the water outlet pipe (23) and the rotary connecting pipe (15).

5. The fertilizer injection unit is used in tending of forest of claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotary connecting pipe (15) and the lifting platform (12).

6. The fertilizer injection unit is used in tending of forest of claim 1, characterized in that: and a discharging groove is formed in one side, close to the weighing meter (4), of the fertilizer temporary storage box (3).

7. The fertilizer injection unit is used in tending of forest of claim 1, characterized in that: the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable cart (5).