CN215003558U - Measuring instrument for calibrating perpendicularity of bridge pier column template - Google Patents

Measuring instrument for calibrating perpendicularity of bridge pier column template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215003558U
CN215003558U CN202121671841.7U CN202121671841U CN215003558U CN 215003558 U CN215003558 U CN 215003558U CN 202121671841 U CN202121671841 U CN 202121671841U CN 215003558 U CN215003558 U CN 215003558U
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China
Prior art keywords
thick bamboo
measuring
bridge pier
perpendicularity
measuring instrument
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121671841.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓成华
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a measuring instrument for calibrating perpendicularity of a bridge pier stud template, which belongs to the technical field of building template measuring devices and aims to solve the problem that the measuring device cannot measure the perpendicularity of templates with different sizes and the measuring efficiency is not enough; can go up and down in a support section of thick bamboo through the activity post, recycle locking mechanism and fix a position, can adjust the height of second horizontal pole, can carry out the straightness measurement that hangs down to the not template of equidimension.

Description

Measuring instrument for calibrating perpendicularity of bridge pier column template
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building templates measuring device, more specifically say, in particular to straightness's measuring instrument hangs down is hung down to calibration bridge pier stud template.
Background
The bridge pier refers to a sub-building which supports a bridge span structure and transmits constant load and vehicle live load to a foundation, and the rest of middle support structures except bridge abutments of which two ends are connected with an embankment in a bridge with two spans or more are called bridge piers.
In the construction stage of engineering construction of the pier, a template is required to be used for constructing a frame, concrete is recycled for pouring, in order to guarantee that the constructed pier can accurately coincide with a stress structure given by a design drawing, the template is required to be subjected to verticality calibration between concrete pouring, and then a template verticality measuring tool is used for measuring.
The utility model discloses a be CN 202021505667.4's utility model patent discloses a straightness measuring device that hangs down of wall post template, comprising a base plate, the riser, the optical axis, the regulating plate, the upper plate, the hypoplastron, the scale mark, the weight line, plumb weight etc. through hugging closely the template with upper plate and hypoplastron, withhold upper plate and hypoplastron through the screw rod, guarantee according to the spirit level that the bottom plate is in behind the horizontality, observe plumb weight and zero line's deviation, thereby can measure the straightness that hangs down of template, the height of four supporting disks of accessible adjusting screw regulation before measuring, can adjust the position of bottom plate, thereby can let the bottom plate level.
Based on the retrieval of above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, hug closely the template through upper plate and hypoplastron in the measurement process, the size of template has been restricted to the distance of upper plate and hypoplastron, can't carry out accurate straightness measurement that hangs down to the template of equidimension not, and when upper plate and hypoplastron hug closely the template, the template can make the plummet swing if the slope, just can carry out the measurement of straightness that hangs down when needing to wait for the plummet static, measurement efficiency is not enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a straightness's measuring instrument hangs down is hung down to calibration bridge pier stud template to solve measuring device and can't carry out the straightness measurement that hangs down to the not template of equidimension, and the problem that measurement of efficiency is not enough.
The utility model discloses the purpose and the efficiency of the straightness's measuring instrument of straightness that hangs down of calibration bridge pier stud template are reached by following specific technological means:
the utility model provides a measuring instrument of straightness that hangs down of calibration bridge pier stud template, includes the base, be provided with the spirit level and support a section of thick bamboo on the base respectively, be provided with first horizontal pole on the support section of thick bamboo, be provided with measuring unit on the first horizontal pole, wear to be equipped with movable post in the support section of thick bamboo, movable capital end is provided with the second horizontal pole, be provided with the support on the second horizontal pole wear to be equipped with the pulley in the support, be provided with vertical component on the support section of thick bamboo, the movable groove has been seted up on the support section of thick bamboo, movable post one side is provided with the push pedal, the push pedal is worn to establish the movable groove, support a section of thick bamboo with be provided with locking mechanism between the movable post.
Furthermore, the measuring assembly comprises a measuring rod, the measuring rod is sleeved on the first cross rod, a graduated scale is arranged on the measuring rod, a limit groove is formed in one side of the measuring rod, a fastening screw penetrates through one side of the first cross rod, and the fastening screw penetrates through the limit groove.
Further, the vertical component comprises two groups of fixing seats, the fixing seats are arranged on the supporting barrel, a reel is arranged between the fixing seats in a penetrating mode, a thin rope is arranged on the reel and wound on the pulley, and a balancing weight is arranged at one end of the thin rope.
Further, wear to be equipped with the handle in the reel, the handle with be provided with the lock sleeve between the reel.
Further, locking mechanism includes the mount pad, the mounting groove has been seted up on the support section of thick bamboo, the mount pad sets up support on the section of thick bamboo with the mounting groove is corresponding, the cover is equipped with the handle on the mount pad, wear to be equipped with the telescopic link on the mount pad, the telescopic link both ends are provided with splint and concave dish respectively, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the telescopic link.
Furthermore, a friction pad is arranged on the clamping plate and is in contact with the movable column.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. wear to establish in supporting a section of thick bamboo through the movable column, the movable column can remove in supporting a section of thick bamboo, can adjust the position of second horizontal pole, through the height of push pedal control movable column, move the handle again, the convex setting of handle one end can promote the concave dish and the card is established in the concave dish, and the concave dish removes and makes the telescopic link drive splint hug closely movable column to fix a position the position of movable column, the first horizontal pole can carry out the straightness measurement that hangs down to the template of equidimension not with the different distance of second horizontal pole.
2. Make the string be in the vertical state through setting up of balancing weight, when second horizontal pole and template contact, the fastening screw of unscrewing, remove the measuring stick again and make the measuring stick hug closely the template equally, accessible balancing weight and scale obtain the straightness data that hangs down of template this moment, rise the back when the second horizontal pole, when the measuring stick contacts with the template once more, twist grip accessible reel is elongated the string, let the balancing weight be close the scale once more and can read the straightness that hangs down, the balancing weight need not to receive the tilting force and swings at this in-process, the measurement of efficiency has been increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses the straightness's of straightness's measuring instrument's of calibration bridge pier stud template stereogram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses the perpendicularity of calibration bridge pier stud template's measuring instrument's explosion chart.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the region B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle support cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a rear side view of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a level gauge; 3. a first cross bar; 4. a second cross bar; 5. a movable post; 6. a support cylinder; 7. a movable groove; 8. a measuring rod; 9. a limiting groove; 10. fastening screws; 11. a pulley; 12. a support; 13. a string; 14. a reel; 15. a balancing weight; 16. a graduated scale; 17. a mounting seat; 18. a splint; 19. a concave disk; 20. a handle; 21. a return spring; 22. a friction pad; 23. a fixed seat; 24. pushing the plate; 25. a locking sleeve; 26. a handle; 27. a telescopic rod; 28. and (4) mounting the groove.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 7:
the utility model provides a straightness's measuring instrument hangs down in calibration bridge pier stud template, including base 1, be provided with spirit level 2 and a support section of thick bamboo 6 on the base 1 respectively, the model of spirit level 2 is 19030801 and adds other 120 24, is applicable to the installation engineering, the dismouting of being convenient for.
Be provided with first horizontal pole 3 on the support cylinder 6, be provided with measuring component on the first horizontal pole 3, wear to be equipped with movable post 5 in the support cylinder 6, the 5 tops of activity post are provided with second horizontal pole 4, all can measure the straightness that hangs down of template with the template contact through measuring component and second horizontal pole 4.
The pulley 11 is arranged in the support 12 and the support 12 on the second cross rod 4 in a penetrating manner, the vertical component is arranged on the support cylinder 6, the movable groove 7 is formed in the support cylinder 6, the push plate 24 is arranged on one side of the movable column 5, the push plate 24 is arranged in the movable groove 7 in a penetrating manner, and the height of the movable column 5 can be controlled through the push plate 24 to be adjusted in the support cylinder 6.
The measuring component comprises a measuring rod 8, the measuring rod 8 is sleeved on the first cross rod 3, a graduated scale 16 is arranged on the measuring rod 8, a limiting groove 9 is formed in one side of the measuring rod 8, a fastening screw 10 penetrates through one side of the first cross rod 3, and the fastening screw 10 penetrates through the limiting groove 9; loosening fastening screw 10 can make measuring stick 8 remove on first horizontal pole 3 for this novel horizontal back of keeping flat, measuring stick 8 can contact with the template.
The vertical assembly comprises two groups of fixed seats 23, the two groups of fixed seats 23 are arranged on the support barrel 6, a reel 14 penetrates between the two groups of fixed seats 23, a thin rope 13 is arranged on the reel 14, the thin rope 13 is wound on the pulley 11, and a balancing weight 15 is arranged at one end of the thin rope 13; when second horizontal pole 4 and measuring stick 8 all with the template contact, can measure the straightness that hangs down of template through balancing weight 15 position on scale 16, after second horizontal pole 4 risees, when measuring stick 8 contacts with the template once more, rotate reel 14 and put the string 13 long, let balancing weight 15 be close scale 16 once more and can read the straightness that hangs down.
Wherein, the handle 26 is arranged in the reel 14 in a penetrating way, and the handle 26 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the reel 14.
Be provided with the lock sleeve 25 between handle 26 and the reel 14, the frictional force that the lock sleeve 25 produced is greater than the gravity of balancing weight 15 for reel 14 has certain self-locking power, can rotate reel 14 after rotating handle 26 makes power be greater than frictional force.
The locking mechanism is arranged between the supporting cylinder 6 and the movable column 5 and comprises an installation seat 17, an installation groove 28 is formed in the supporting cylinder 6, the installation seat 17 is arranged on the supporting cylinder 6 and corresponds to the installation groove 28, a handle 20 is sleeved on the installation seat 17, an expansion link 27 penetrates through the installation seat 17, a clamping plate 18 and a concave disc 19 are respectively arranged at two ends of the expansion link 27, and a reset spring 21 is sleeved on the expansion link 27; when the handle 20 is moved, the convex arrangement at one end of the handle 20 can push the concave disc 19 and clamp the concave disc 19, and the concave disc 19 moves to enable the telescopic rod 27 to drive the clamping plate 18 to be tightly attached to the movable column 5, so that the position of the movable column 5 is positioned; when the handle 20 is moved again to disengage the protruding position of the handle 20 from the concave disc 19, the return spring 21 disengages the clamp plate 18 from the movable post 5, and the position of the movable post 5 can be adjusted.
Wherein, the splint 18 is provided with a friction pad 22, and the friction pad 22 is contacted with the movable column 5; the friction pad 22 is made of rubber, so that the friction force between the clamping plate 18 and the movable column 5 is increased, and the position of the movable column 5 is more stable.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
the utility model discloses when using, at first place base 1 level through spirit level 2, second horizontal pole 4 and template contact, twist grip 26 adjusts string 13 length again for balancing weight 15 is in the scale 16 top, loosens fastening screw 10 and slip measuring stick 8, makes 8 one end of measuring stick and template contact, and accessible balancing weight 15 carries out the measurement of straightness that hangs down this moment in the position on scale 16.
When the required template is great, loosen handle 20 and make splint 18 break away from movable post 5, rethread push pedal 24 adjusts the height of movable post 5, press down handle 20 after the altitude mixture control is good, the convex one end of handle 20 promotes concave dish 19 and the card is established in concave dish 19, concave dish 19 removes and makes telescopic link 27 drive splint 18 hug closely movable post 5, thereby fix a position movable post 5's position, rotate handle 26 again and make reel 14 rotate, thereby adjust the position of balancing weight 15, can carry out the measurement of straightness that hangs down to the template once more.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a straightness's measuring instrument hangs down is hung down to calibration bridge pier stud template which characterized in that: including base (1), be provided with spirit level (2) and a support section of thick bamboo (6) on base (1) respectively, be provided with first horizontal pole (3) on a support section of thick bamboo (6), be provided with measuring component on first horizontal pole (3), wear to be equipped with movable post (5) in a support section of thick bamboo (6), activity post (5) top is provided with second horizontal pole (4), be provided with support (12) on second horizontal pole (4) wear to be equipped with pulley (11) in support (12), be provided with perpendicular subassembly on a support section of thick bamboo (6), movable groove (7) have been seted up on a support section of thick bamboo (6), activity post (5) one side is provided with push pedal (24), push pedal (24) are worn to establish in movable groove (7), a support section of thick bamboo (6) with be provided with locking mechanism between activity post (5).
2. The measuring instrument for calibrating the perpendicularity of the bridge pier stud template according to claim 1, characterized in that: the measuring assembly comprises a measuring rod (8), the measuring rod (8) is sleeved on the first transverse rod (3), a graduated scale (16) is arranged on the measuring rod (8), a limiting groove (9) is formed in one side of the measuring rod (8), a fastening screw (10) is arranged on one side of the first transverse rod (3) in a penetrating mode, and the fastening screw (10) is arranged in the limiting groove (9) in a penetrating mode.
3. The measuring instrument for calibrating the perpendicularity of the bridge pier stud template according to claim 1, characterized in that: perpendicular subassembly includes two sets of fixing base (23), and is two sets of fixing base (23) set up on supporting a section of thick bamboo (6), and is two sets of reel (14) wear to be equipped with between fixing base (23), be provided with string (13) on reel (14), string (13) winding is in on pulley (11), string (13) one end is provided with balancing weight (15).
4. The measuring instrument for calibrating the perpendicularity of the bridge pier stud template according to claim 3, characterized in that: a handle (26) is arranged in the reel (14) in a penetrating way, and a locking sleeve (25) is arranged between the handle (26) and the reel (14).
5. The measuring instrument for calibrating the perpendicularity of the bridge pier stud template according to claim 1, characterized in that: locking mechanism includes mount pad (17), mounting groove (28) have been seted up on supporting a section of thick bamboo (6), mount pad (17) set up support a section of thick bamboo (6) on with mounting groove (28) are corresponding, the cover is equipped with handle (20) on mount pad (17), wear to be equipped with telescopic link (27) on mount pad (17), telescopic link (27) both ends are provided with splint (18) and concave dish (19) respectively, the cover is equipped with reset spring (21) on telescopic link (27).
6. The measuring instrument for calibrating the perpendicularity of the bridge pier stud template according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping plate (18) is provided with a friction pad (22), and the friction pad (22) is in contact with the movable column (5).
CN202121671841.7U 2021-07-22 2021-07-22 Measuring instrument for calibrating perpendicularity of bridge pier column template Expired - Fee Related CN215003558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121671841.7U CN215003558U (en) 2021-07-22 2021-07-22 Measuring instrument for calibrating perpendicularity of bridge pier column template

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121671841.7U CN215003558U (en) 2021-07-22 2021-07-22 Measuring instrument for calibrating perpendicularity of bridge pier column template

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN215003558U true CN215003558U (en) 2021-12-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116878475A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-10-13 浙江新奕设计产业发展有限公司 Pavement structure perpendicularity measuring device
CN117451007A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-01-26 江苏广亚建设集团有限公司 Bridge pier column template straightness detection device that hangs down
CN117868483A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-04-12 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 House building template and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116878475A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-10-13 浙江新奕设计产业发展有限公司 Pavement structure perpendicularity measuring device
CN117451007A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-01-26 江苏广亚建设集团有限公司 Bridge pier column template straightness detection device that hangs down
CN117451007B (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-04-19 江苏广亚建设集团有限公司 Bridge pier column template straightness detection device that hangs down
CN117868483A (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-04-12 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 House building template and method
CN117868483B (en) * 2024-03-13 2024-05-14 山西冶金岩土工程勘察有限公司 House building template and method

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Granted publication date: 20211203