CN214149263U - A multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes - Google Patents

A multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214149263U
CN214149263U CN202120353113.5U CN202120353113U CN214149263U CN 214149263 U CN214149263 U CN 214149263U CN 202120353113 U CN202120353113 U CN 202120353113U CN 214149263 U CN214149263 U CN 214149263U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
ruler
base
movable rod
measuring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120353113.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴星蓉
牛昌林
周磊
刘福江
魏宏亮
周岩
徐骏
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Hubei Yuhengxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Gansu Construction Investment Science And Technology Research And Development Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种边坡多功能测量仪,包括底座,所述底座上固定有与底座垂直设置的基准杆,底座上还设有活动杆,所述活动杆的底端与底座的上表面靠近基准杆底端处铰接,所述竖直杆的一侧设有呈弧形结构的弯曲尺,所述弯曲尺的一端与活动杆的中部连接,所述弯曲尺上设有弧形滑槽,所述活动杆上远离弯曲尺的一侧沿其长度方向设有多个与活动杆相垂直设置且可伸缩的测量杆。本实用新型设置底座并在底座上设置呈竖直设置的基准杆和可转动的活动杆,通过活动杆测量边坡的倾斜度,并通过弯曲尺将倾斜度读出,使用方式快速便捷;在活动杆上设置可伸缩的测量杆,测量边坡平整度,实现多功能应用;结构简单,成本低廉。

Figure 202120353113

The utility model provides a multi-function measuring instrument for slopes, which comprises a base, on which a reference rod vertically arranged with the base is fixed, and a movable rod is further arranged on the base, the bottom end of the movable rod is connected to the upper part of the base. The surface is hinged near the bottom end of the reference rod, one side of the vertical rod is provided with a curved ruler in an arc-shaped structure, one end of the curved ruler is connected with the middle of the movable rod, and the curved ruler is provided with an arc-shaped sliding ruler. The side of the movable rod away from the bending ruler is provided with a plurality of retractable measuring rods perpendicular to the movable rod along its length direction. The utility model is provided with a base, a vertical reference rod and a rotatable movable rod are arranged on the base, the inclination of the side slope is measured by the movable rod, and the inclination is read out by a bending ruler, and the use mode is fast and convenient; A retractable measuring rod is arranged on the movable rod to measure the flatness of the slope and realize multi-functional application; the structure is simple and the cost is low.

Figure 202120353113

Description

Multifunctional side slope measuring instrument
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring equipment, a multi-functional measuring apparatu of side slope is related to.
Background
During construction building, the slope of construction face often needs to be measured to ensure that the construction face reaches the construction requirement, slope measurement adopts the slope measuring apparatu of bubble tube formula when general, hugs closely with its main scale and surveyed construction face and leans on mutually, adjusts the bubble test tube on the scale plate, adjusts the middle part of test tube with the bubble in the test tube, reads out the scale on the scale plate and can obtain the slope value.
However, the size of the slope measuring instrument commonly used in the prior art is thin, the contact area between the bottom surface of the slope measuring instrument and the slope surface is small, the situation that the slope measuring instrument cannot be completely perpendicular to the slope surface is easy to occur in the using process, if the slope surface is not flat, the situation can be more serious, the angle error of the measured slope surface can be large, the measuring accuracy is seriously influenced, in addition, the slope surface evenness is often required to be measured when the slope is measured, the existing measuring device is single in function, other instruments can not be replaced when the slope surface evenness and the slope repairing thickness are measured simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional measuring apparatu of side slope to the problem that prior art exists.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional measuring apparatu of side slope, includes the base, be fixed with the benchmark pole that sets up perpendicularly with the base on the base, still be equipped with the movable rod on the base, the bottom of movable rod is close to benchmark pole bottom end department with the upper surface of base and articulates, the middle part of benchmark pole is equipped with the screw, install the screw in the screw, one side of benchmark pole is equipped with the crooked chi that is the arc structure, the one end of crooked chi is connected with the middle part of movable rod, be equipped with the arc spout on the crooked chi, the screw passes from the spout, and the screw can remove for the draw groove position, one side of keeping away from the crooked chi on the movable rod is equipped with a plurality ofly and the perpendicular setting of movable rod looks and telescopic measuring stick along its length direction.
Furthermore, a plurality of transparent sleeves with hollow structures inside are arranged on the movable rod, a through hole is formed in one end of each transparent sleeve, the measuring rod is located in each transparent sleeve, the outer end of each measuring rod extends out of the through hole, a baffle is fixed to the inner end of each measuring rod, a spring is connected to each baffle, the other end of each spring is connected with the inner end of each transparent sleeve, an elastic sheet is arranged on the side wall of each measuring rod, a clamping head is arranged at one end, far away from the measuring rod, of each elastic sheet, and clamping holes matched with the clamping heads are formed in the side wall of each transparent sleeve.
Furthermore, scales are arranged on the transparent sleeve.
Furthermore, a level gauge is arranged on the base.
Furthermore, the bending ruler comprises a ruler sleeve in an arc structure, a ruler core in the arc structure is arranged in the ruler sleeve, and the ruler core can move in the ruler sleeve.
Further, the lower surface of base is equipped with a plurality of stay bolts that are used for adjusting the base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the base is arranged, the reference rod and the rotatable movable rod which are vertically arranged are arranged on the base, the inclination of the side slope is measured through the movable rod, the inclination is read through the bending ruler, and the use mode is fast and convenient; a telescopic measuring rod is arranged on the movable rod to measure the flatness of the side slope, so that multifunctional application is realized; simple structure and low cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the measuring rod of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-base, 2-reference rod, 3-movable rod, 4-screw hole, 5-screw, 6-bending ruler, 601-ruler sleeve, 602-ruler core, 7-chute, 8-measuring rod, 9-transparent sleeve, 10-through hole, 11-baffle, 12-spring, 13-elastic sheet, 14-chuck, 15-clamping hole, 16-level gauge and 17-supporting bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a multifunctional side slope measuring instrument comprises a base 1, a reference rod 2 vertically arranged with the base 1 is fixed on the base 1, a movable rod 3 is further arranged on the base 1, the bottom end of the movable rod 3 is hinged with the upper surface of the base 1 near the bottom end of the reference rod 2, a screw hole 4 is arranged in the middle of the reference rod 2, a screw 5 is arranged in the screw hole 4, a curved ruler 6 with an arc structure is arranged on one side of the reference rod 2, an angle is carved on the curved ruler 6, specifically, the length of the curved ruler 6 is adjustable, the arrangement can increase the range of the curved ruler 6, the curved ruler 6 comprises a ruler sleeve 601 with an arc structure, a ruler core 602 with an arc structure is arranged in the ruler sleeve 601, the ruler core 602 can move in the ruler sleeve 601, one end of the curved ruler 6 is connected with the middle of the movable rod 3, the movable rod 3 can drive the curved ruler 6 to move, an arc chute 7 is arranged on the curved ruler 6, the screw 5 passes through the sliding groove 7, the screw 5 can move relative to the sliding groove 7, and a plurality of telescopic measuring rods 8 which are perpendicular to the movable rod 3 are arranged on one side of the movable rod 3, far away from the bending ruler, along the length direction of the movable rod.
Specifically, a plurality of transparent sleeves 9 with hollow structures are arranged on the movable rod 3, scales are arranged on the transparent sleeves 9, one end of each transparent sleeve 9 is provided with a through hole 10, the measuring rod 8 is positioned in the transparent sleeve 9, the outer end of the measuring rod 8 extends out of the through hole 10, a baffle plate 11 is fixed at the inner end of the measuring rod 8, a spring 12 is connected onto the baffle plate 11, the other end of the spring 12 is connected with the inner end of the transparent sleeve 9, the baffle plate 11 can prevent the measuring rod 8 from popping out of the transparent sleeve 9 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 12, an elastic sheet 13 is arranged on the side wall of the measuring rod 8, a clamping head 14 is arranged at one end of the elastic sheet 13, which is far away from the measuring rod 8, a clamping hole 15 matched with the clamping head is arranged on the side wall of the transparent sleeve 9, when the clip 14 is located in the fastening hole 15, the measuring rod 8 can be fixed inside the transparent sleeve 9, and when the clip 14 is pressed to be located outside the fastening hole 15, the measuring rod 8 can extend outwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 12.
In addition, a level gauge 15 is arranged on the base 1, a plurality of supporting bolts 16 for adjusting the base 1 are arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, and the base 1 can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state through the supporting bolts 16.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
when using this measuring apparatu to carry out the degree measurement to side slope, press measuring stick 8, make it get into transparent sleeve 9 in, and make dop 14 be located the card and block downthehole 11, make measuring stick 8 be fixed in transparent sleeve 9, then place 1 base in side slope toe department, adjust movable rod 3 and make it near the side slope, then screw up screw 5 with crooked chi 6 and 3 rigidity of movable rod, compare crooked chi 6 with benchmark pole 2 this moment, can read the number of degrees on the crooked chi 6, measure the side slope degree.
When the measuring instrument is used for measuring the slope flatness, the clamping head 14 is pressed to enable the measuring rod 8 to be popped out from the transparent sleeve 9 under the paralyzed effect, the measuring rod 8 is made to be in a telescopic state, the base 1 is placed at the slope toe of the slope, then the movable rod 3 is adjusted to enable the movable rod and the slope to be in a parallel state, the measuring rod 8 is pressed, the slope flatness is judged according to the values read from all the measuring rods 8, for example, if the values on all the measuring rods 8 have small differences, the slope flatness is high, and if the values on all the measuring rods 8 have large differences, the slope flatness is low.

Claims (6)

1.一种边坡多功能测量仪,其特征在于,包括呈底座,所述底座上固定有与底座垂直设置的基准杆,底座上还设有活动杆,所述活动杆的底端与底座的上表面靠近基准杆底端处铰接,所述基准杆的中部设有螺孔,所述螺孔内安装有螺钉,所述基准杆的一侧设有呈弧形结构的弯曲尺,所述弯曲尺的一端与活动杆的中部连接,所述弯曲尺上设有弧形滑槽,所述螺钉从滑槽内穿过,螺钉可相对于滑槽位移动,所述活动杆上远离弯曲尺的一侧沿其长度方向设有多个与活动杆相垂直设置且可伸缩的测量杆。1. a multi-function measuring instrument for side slopes, is characterized in that, comprises a base, on the base, is fixed with the reference rod that is vertically arranged with the base, the base is also provided with a movable rod, the bottom end of the movable rod and the base The upper surface of the reference rod is hinged near the bottom end of the reference rod, the middle part of the reference rod is provided with a screw hole, a screw is installed in the screw hole, and one side of the reference rod is provided with a curved ruler in an arc structure. One end of the bending ruler is connected with the middle part of the movable rod. The bending ruler is provided with an arc-shaped chute, the screw passes through the chute, the screw can move relative to the chute, and the movable rod is far away from the bending ruler. A plurality of telescopic measuring rods arranged perpendicular to the movable rod along its length direction are arranged on one side of the mobile rod. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种边坡多功能测量仪,其特征在于,所述活动杆上设有多个内部呈空心结构的透明套管,所述透明套管的一端设有通孔,所述测量杆位于透明套管内且其外端从通孔伸出,测量杆的内端固定有挡板,所述挡板上连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的另一端与透明套管的内端相连接,所述测量杆的侧壁设有弹性片,所述弹性片远离测量杆的一端设有卡头,所述透明套管的侧壁设有与卡头相适配的卡固孔。2 . The multi-function measuring instrument for slopes according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of transparent sleeves with hollow structures are arranged on the movable rod, and one end of the transparent sleeve is provided with a through-hole. 3 . The measuring rod is located in the transparent sleeve and its outer end protrudes from the through hole, the inner end of the measuring rod is fixed with a baffle, the baffle is connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected to the transparent sleeve. The inner ends are connected, the side wall of the measuring rod is provided with an elastic sheet, the end of the elastic sheet away from the measuring rod is provided with a clamp, and the side wall of the transparent sleeve is provided with a clamp adapted to the clamp. hole. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种边坡多功能测量仪,其特征在于,所述透明套管上设有刻度。3 . The multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes according to claim 2 , wherein a scale is provided on the transparent sleeve. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种边坡多功能测量仪,其特征在于,所述底座上设有水平仪。4 . The multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes according to claim 1 , wherein a spirit level is provided on the base. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种边坡多功能测量仪,其特征在于,所述弯曲尺包括呈弧形结构的尺套,所述尺套内设有呈弧形结构尺芯,所述尺芯可在尺套内移动。5 . The multifunctional measuring instrument for side slopes according to claim 1 , wherein the curved ruler comprises a ruler sleeve in an arc-shaped structure, and a ruler core in an arc-shaped structure is arranged in the ruler sleeve, and the The ruler core can move in the ruler sleeve. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种边坡多功能测量仪,其特征在于,所述底座的下表面设有多个用于调节底座的支撑螺栓。6 . The multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes according to claim 1 , wherein the lower surface of the base is provided with a plurality of support bolts for adjusting the base. 7 .
CN202120353113.5U 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 A multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes Expired - Fee Related CN214149263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120353113.5U CN214149263U (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 A multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120353113.5U CN214149263U (en) 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 A multifunctional measuring instrument for slopes

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CN214149263U true CN214149263U (en) 2021-09-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115406409A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-11-29 四川中科川信科技有限公司 Dip angle measurement monitoring equipment
CN117553750A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 山东建筑大学设计集团有限公司 Cultivated land gradient metering device for homeland space planning

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115406409A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-11-29 四川中科川信科技有限公司 Dip angle measurement monitoring equipment
CN115406409B (en) * 2022-11-01 2023-02-24 四川中科川信科技有限公司 Dip angle measuring and monitoring equipment
CN117553750A (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-02-13 山东建筑大学设计集团有限公司 Cultivated land gradient metering device for homeland space planning
CN117553750B (en) * 2024-01-12 2024-03-22 山东建筑大学设计集团有限公司 Cultivated land gradient metering device for homeland space planning

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20240611

Address after: No. 88, Group 3, Xiakou Neighborhood Committee, Xiakou Town, Xingshan County, Yichang City, Hubei Province, 443000

Patentee after: Hubei Yuhengxing Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 730050 25th floor, 575 Xijin East Road, Qilihe district, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: GANSU CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210907