CN215002486U

CN215002486U - Device for adjusting water body temperature

Info

Publication number: CN215002486U
Application number: CN202121330089.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雨晔冉; 孙涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for adjusting water temperature. The device for adjusting the temperature of the water body comprises a machine body, a heat-homogenizing plate made of superconducting aluminum, a heat exchange mechanism for exchanging heat with the water body and a heat dissipation mechanism for dissipating heat of the heat-homogenizing plate; the heat-homogenizing plate is arranged on the machine body, and the heat-radiating mechanism is connected to the machine body and is arranged opposite to the heat-homogenizing plate; one end of the machine body is provided with a heat dissipation hole, so that hot air in the machine body can be exhausted through the heat dissipation hole under the driving of the heat dissipation mechanism; the heat exchange mechanism is arranged in the machine body and is communicated with the water body to form a circulating channel for circulating the water body. Therefore, the problem of low heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerator in the prior art is solved.

Description

Device for adjusting water body temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a microenvironment temperature regulation and control equipment field specifically relates to a device for adjusting water temperature.

Background

In the aluminum fin type refrigerator in the prior art, the fins are large in thickness and low in heat exchange efficiency, so that the whole energy consumption is large and the economical efficiency is poor. And the refrigerator can only refrigerate and has a single function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a device for adjusting water temperature to solve the problem that refrigerator heat exchange efficiency is low among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for adjusting the temperature of a water body, comprising a machine body, a heat-homogenizing plate made of superconducting aluminum, a heat exchange mechanism for exchanging heat with the water body, and a heat dissipation mechanism for dissipating heat from the heat-homogenizing plate;

the heat-distributing plate is arranged on the machine body, and the heat-radiating mechanism is connected to the machine body and is arranged opposite to the heat-distributing plate; one end of the machine body is provided with a heat dissipation hole, so that hot air in the machine body can be exhausted through the heat dissipation hole under the driving of the heat dissipation mechanism;

the heat exchange mechanism is arranged in the machine body and is communicated with the water body to form a circulating channel for circulating the water body.

From this, can be with leading-in to heat transfer mechanism of water, the water changes through carrying out the heat exchange after with heat transfer mechanism temperature, derives the water to the container afterwards to the realization is to the regulation of water temperature in the container. In this way, the water in the vessel can be maintained at a suitable temperature to facilitate growth/activity of fish or plants and the like in the vessel. Based on the design of even hot plate, can reduce its thickness to improve heat conduction efficiency, can improve heat exchange mechanism's heat exchange efficiency indirectly, improve the regulation effect to water temperature.

In a possible design, heat transfer mechanism includes casing, heating member and refrigeration piece, be equipped with the heat transfer chamber that holds the water in the casing, the heating member with refrigeration piece all connect in the casing, in order to right water in the heat transfer chamber heats or refrigerates, realizes the regulation to water temperature from this, has better flexibility. For example: in hot summer, the water body can be cooled. And in cold winter, the water body can be heated.

In one possible embodiment, the cooling element is a ceramic cooling plate and the heating element is an electrical heating plate.

The ceramic refrigerating sheet is provided with a hot end and a cold end, and the cold end is arranged in an object during application, so that heat exchange is carried out on a water body in the heat exchange cavity. The hot end is arranged on the machine body, and the hot end of the ceramic refrigerating sheet can exchange heat with the uniform heating plate, so that the heat is promoted to be dissipated and discharged out of the machine body under the action of the heat dissipation mechanism.

The electric heating sheet is provided with a hot end and a cold end, and the hot end is arranged in the object during application, so that heat exchange is carried out on the water body in the heat exchange cavity. The cold end is arranged on the machine body, and the hot end of the ceramic refrigerating sheet can exchange heat with the uniform heating plate.

In one possible design, the device further comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water pump is arranged in the machine body and is communicated with the water inlet pipe; one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the water body, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the heat exchange mechanism; one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism, and the other end of the water outlet pipe extends into the water body; the inlet tube the water pump heat transfer mechanism with the outlet pipe forms jointly circulation channel to effectively adjust the water temperature in the container, realize the intelligent control of microenvironment.

In a possible design, the water pump is connected to the machine body through a mounting seat, and the water inlet pipe is located above the water outlet pipe, so that the stay time of the water body in the heat exchange mechanism is prolonged, and the heat exchange efficiency is guaranteed.

In one possible design, the heat dissipation mechanism includes an exhaust fan and a plurality of sets of heat dissipation fins, the exhaust fan is connected to the machine body, and the heat dissipation holes are arranged at intervals; the radiating fins are arranged at uniform intervals, and the extending direction of the radiating fins is approximately parallel to a connecting line between the exhaust fan and the radiating holes.

A plurality of radiating channels can be formed by the radiating fins, so that on one hand, the time for heat exchange between air and the radiating fins is increased, and the radiating efficiency is ensured; meanwhile, the heat exchange device is beneficial to effectively guiding out the air after heat exchange towards the direction of the heat dissipation holes.

In a possible design, the heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is connected to the machine body and protrudes along the width direction of the machine body, and the guide plate is located at one end deviating from the heat dissipation holes, so that air can be discharged along the direction of the heat dissipation holes, and the cooling efficiency of the uniform heat plate is improved.

In a possible design, the guide plate is an arc-shaped plate, which is beneficial to blowing the air flow along the tangential direction of the arc-shaped plate, and has better flexibility.

In a possible design, the device further comprises a mounting rack arranged on the machine body and used for being mounted on the container. Based on the structure of this mounting bracket, the lateral wall of mounting bracket and organism forms the joint structure of U type promptly, can establish the device installation card on the aquarium tank wall of arbitrary suitable structure, has better universality. In addition, the device does not substantially occupy the other spaces of the aquarium. Meanwhile, other auxiliary disassembling tools are not needed when the device is disassembled and assembled, and the requirements on accessories are reduced.

In one possible design, the apparatus further includes a detection mechanism and a controller; the detection mechanism is used for detecting the current temperature of the introduced water body, and the controller is respectively in communication connection with the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism so as to control the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism to execute corresponding actions according to the current temperature of the water body. Therefore, the temperature of the water body can be detected in real time, and the working states of the heat exchange mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism are coordinately controlled.

In a possible design, the apparatus further includes a display and a controller, the controller is disposed on the body and electrically connected to the controller, and the display is disposed on the body and electrically connected to the controller. The display sets up on the organism and electric connection in controller to be convenient for the user to know current leading-in water temperature directly perceivedly, simultaneously, can also control the regulator effectively according to the temperature of water, regulate and control water temperature accurately.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an apparatus for regulating the temperature of a body of water in one embodiment, wherein a portion of the body is removed to reveal internal structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an apparatus for regulating the temperature of a body of water in one embodiment, wherein a portion of the body is removed to reveal the internal structure, and wherein the heat dissipation mechanism and the heat exchange mechanism are not shown;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an apparatus for regulating the temperature of a body of water in an embodiment with a portion of the body removed to reveal internal structure;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of an apparatus for regulating the temperature of a body of water in one embodiment;

description of the reference numerals

1-machine body, 2-radiating holes, 3-heat exchange mechanism, 4-radiating mechanism, 41-exhaust fan, 42-radiating fin, 43-guide plate, 51-water pump, 52-water inlet pipe, 53-water outlet pipe, 61-controller, 62-display, 63-regulator, 71-mounting seat, 72-power plug, 8-mounting frame and 9-uniform heating plate.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.

According to a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, an apparatus for regulating a temperature of a body of water is provided. In which fig. 1 to 4 show specific embodiments thereof. The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the device for regulating the temperature of a body of water in an aquarium as an example.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the device includes a body 1, a heat-homogenizing plate 9 made of superconducting aluminum, a heat exchange mechanism 3 for exchanging heat with a water body, and a heat dissipation mechanism 4 for dissipating heat from the heat-homogenizing plate 9. The uniform heat plate 9 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the heat dissipation mechanism 4 is connected to the machine body 1 and is arranged opposite to the uniform heat plate 9; one end of the machine body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 2, so that the hot air in the machine body 1 can be exhausted through the heat dissipation hole 2 under the driving of the heat dissipation mechanism 4. The heat exchange mechanism 3 is disposed in the machine body 1 and is communicated with the water body to form a circulation channel for circulating the water body.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can be with leading-in to heat transfer mechanism 3 of water, the water changes through carrying out the heat exchange after with heat transfer mechanism 3 temperature, exports the water to the container (for example aquarium) afterwards to the realization is to the regulation of water temperature in the container.

Specifically, the device can be used for carrying out temperature regulation on a certain amount of seawater or fresh water, and can be used for keeping the water body at a constant temperature. Meanwhile, the adjusting temperature of the water body can be flexibly set according to the application object and the application environment, and the water body has better flexibility.

In this way, the water in the vessel can be maintained at a suitable temperature to facilitate growth/activity of fish or plants and the like in the vessel. Based on the design of the uniform heating plate 9, the thickness of the uniform heating plate can be reduced, the heat conduction efficiency is improved, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange mechanism 3 can be indirectly improved, and the adjusting effect on the water body temperature is improved.

Based on the material of the heat homogenizing plate 9, the heat homogenizing plate can exchange heat with the heat exchange mechanism 3, so that the heat of the heat exchange mechanism 3 is quickly conducted. The heat-homogenizing plate 9 will exchange heat with the air in the machine body 1 after the temperature rises, so as to raise the temperature of the air, in this case, the heat-radiating mechanism 4 can be opened, so as to make the hot air be radiated from the machine body 2, thereby completing the heat radiation of the heat-exchanging mechanism 3.

In an embodiment, heat transfer mechanism 3 includes casing, heating member and refrigeration piece, is equipped with the heat transfer chamber that holds the water in the casing, and heating member and refrigeration piece all connect in the casing to the water to in the heat transfer chamber heats or refrigerates, realizes having better flexibility to the regulation of water temperature from this. For example: in hot summer, the water body can be cooled. And in cold winter, the water body can be heated.

Of course, the water body may be adaptively adjusted in temperature by heating or cooling according to the type of living organisms in the water body. For example, the temperature of the water in the fish tank or the temperature of the water in the swimming pool can be adjusted. In this regard, those skilled in the art can flexibly adjust the device according to the application environment of the device, and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted here.

Alternatively, the cooling element may be configured as a ceramic cooling element, and the heating element may be configured as an electric heating element, so that the cooling or heating of the water body is realized by electric cooling or electric heating, that is, the cooling element and the heating element are in corresponding heat exchange with the water body.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the body 1 is further provided with a power plug 72 to facilitate the insertion of a wire.

It should be noted that the ceramic cooling sheet has a hot end and a cold end, and the cold end is placed in the object when in use, so as to perform heat exchange on the water body in the heat exchange cavity. The hot end is arranged on the machine body 1, and the hot end of the ceramic refrigerating sheet can exchange heat with the uniform heating plate 9, so that the heat is promoted to be radiated and discharged out of the machine body 1 under the action of the heat radiating mechanism 4.

The electric heating sheet is provided with a hot end and a cold end, and the hot end is arranged in the object during application, so that heat exchange is carried out on the water body in the heat exchange cavity. And the cold end is arranged on the machine body 1, and the hot end of the ceramic refrigerating sheet can exchange heat with the uniform heating plate 9.

In addition, it needs to say that the operating condition of refrigeration spare and heating member is relatively independent, and during the use according to heating or refrigeration demand, the work of selecting corresponding heating member and refrigeration spare can.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the device further includes a water pump 51, a water inlet pipe 52 and a water outlet pipe 53, wherein the water pump 51 is disposed in the machine body 1 and is communicated with the water inlet pipe 52; wherein, one end of the water inlet pipe 52 extends into the water body, and the other end is connected with the heat exchange mechanism 3; one end of the water outlet pipe 53 is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism 3, and the other end thereof extends into the water body; the water inlet pipe 52, the water pump 51, the heat exchange mechanism 3 and the water outlet pipe 53 form a circulation channel together, so that the temperature of the water body in the container is effectively regulated, and the intelligent regulation and control of a microenvironment are realized.

In the present disclosure, the water pump 51 is connected to the body 1 through the mounting seat 71, thereby facilitating the mounting and dismounting of the water pump 51. The water inlet pipe 52 is located above the water outlet pipe 53, so that the residence time of the water body in the heat exchange mechanism 3 can be increased, and the heat exchange efficiency can be ensured.

In an exemplary embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 may further include a fan 41 and a plurality of sets of heat dissipation fins 42, the fan 41 is connected to the body 1 and the heat dissipation holes 2 are arranged at intervals; the heat dissipation fins 42 are uniformly spaced, and the extending direction of the heat dissipation fins 42 is substantially parallel to the connection line between the exhaust fan 41 and the heat dissipation hole 2.

Thus, a plurality of heat dissipation channels can be formed by the heat dissipation fins 42, which is beneficial to increasing the time for heat exchange between air and the heat dissipation fins 42 and ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency; meanwhile, the heat exchange air is led out towards the heat dissipation hole 2 effectively.

It is noted that in the present disclosure, the heat radiating fins 42 are attached to the heat uniforming plate 9, thereby being beneficial to take away heat on the heat uniforming plate 9 and radiate the heat into the air. Specifically, the heat sink 42 may also be made of a superconducting aluminum material, whereby the thickness of the heat sink 42 may be reduced, increasing the air flow area.

In an embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 further includes a guiding plate 43, the guiding plate 43 is connected to the machine body 1 and protrudes along the width direction of the machine body 1, and the guiding plate 43 is located at one end departing from the heat dissipation holes 2, so that air can be discharged along the direction of the heat dissipation holes 2, and the cooling efficiency of the heat-homogenizing plate 9 is improved.

Specifically, the guide plate 43 is an arc-shaped plate, which is beneficial to blowing out the air flow along the tangential direction of the arc-shaped plate, and has better flexibility.

In this disclosure, referring to fig. 4, the device is further provided with a mounting bracket 8 for mounting on a container (e.g., an aquarium), the mounting bracket 8 being attached to the body 1. Therefore, the device can be installed and clamped on the wall of the aquarium with any suitable structure, and has better universality. And the whole dismounting process only needs to lift or clamp the device from the box wall, so that the operation is very simple and the popularization is convenient.

In addition, the device does not occupy substantially the other space of the aquarium, depending on the structure of the mounting bracket. Meanwhile, other auxiliary disassembling tools are not needed when the device is disassembled and assembled, and the requirements on accessories are reduced.

In an exemplary embodiment provided by the present disclosure, the apparatus further comprises a detection mechanism and a controller 61; the detection mechanism is used for detecting the current temperature of the introduced water body, and the controller 61 is respectively in communication connection with the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism 4 so as to control the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism 4 to execute corresponding actions according to the current temperature of the water body.

Therefore, the temperature of the water body can be detected in real time, and the working states of the heat exchange mechanism 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism 4 are coordinately controlled.

The device further comprises a display 62 and a controller, wherein the controller is arranged on the machine body 1 and electrically connected to the controller 61, so as to input instructions to the controller 61 to control the working states of the heat exchange mechanism 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism 4.

The display 62 is disposed on the machine body 1 and electrically connected to the controller 61, so that a user can intuitively know the current temperature of the introduced water body, and meanwhile, the regulator 63 can be effectively controlled according to the temperature of the water body to accurately regulate and control the temperature of the water body.

In the present disclosure, the detection mechanism may be a temperature sensor, and particularly, the temperature sensor is provided on the water inlet pipe 52. The specific setting position and setting mode can be flexibly set by the technicians in the field according to the internal environment of the machine body 1.

In one embodiment, the controller is one or more of a PLC logic controller, a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, and a field programmable gate array.

Specifically, the controller is configured as a PLC logic controller in the present disclosure. In other embodiments, the controller may be one of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).

In addition, the controller may also be a Network Processor (NP), other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.

In addition, as a control center of the driving device, the controller can be in wired connection with relevant components such as the detection device, the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism 3, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 and the like through signal cables.

Of course, in order to optimize the connection line, the controller may also use various wireless transmission protocols known in the art, such as GPRS, WiFi, bluetooth, etc., to implement signal transmission, thereby reducing the laying of signal lines.

In addition, the controller 61 may be in communication connection with the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism 4 through a wireless transmission protocol such as bluetooth and WiFi, or may be in communication connection with the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism 3 and the heat dissipation mechanism 4 through a cable.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for adjusting the temperature of a water body is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), a heat-homogenizing plate (9) made of superconducting aluminum, a heat exchange mechanism (3) for exchanging heat with the water body and a heat dissipation mechanism (4) for dissipating heat of the heat-homogenizing plate (9);

the heat-distributing plate (9) is arranged on the machine body (1), and the heat-radiating mechanism (4) is connected to the machine body (1) and arranged opposite to the heat-distributing plate (9); one end of the machine body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (2) so that hot air in the machine body (1) can be exhausted through the heat dissipation hole (2) under the driving of the heat dissipation mechanism (4);

the heat exchange mechanism (3) is arranged in the machine body (1) and is communicated with the water body to form a circulating channel for circulating the water body.

2. The device for regulating the temperature of a water body according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange mechanism (3) comprises a shell, a heating element and a refrigerating element, a heat exchange cavity for accommodating the water body is arranged in the shell, and the heating element and the refrigerating element are both connected to the shell so as to heat or refrigerate the water body in the heat exchange cavity.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the cooling member is a ceramic cooling plate and the heating member is an electrical heating plate.

4. The device for regulating the temperature of a body of water according to claim 1, further comprising a water pump (51), a water inlet pipe (52) and a water outlet pipe (53), wherein the water pump (51) is arranged in the machine body (1) and is communicated with the water inlet pipe (52); one end of the water inlet pipe (52) extends into the water body, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the heat exchange mechanism (3); one end of the water outlet pipe (53) is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism (3), and the other end of the water outlet pipe extends into the water body; the water inlet pipe (52), the water pump (51), the heat exchange mechanism (3) and the water outlet pipe (53) jointly form the circulating channel.

5. The device for regulating the temperature of a body of water according to claim 4, characterized in that the water pump (51) is connected to the machine body (1) by means of a mounting (71) and the water inlet pipe (52) is located above the water outlet pipe (53).

6. The device for regulating the temperature of a water body according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises an exhaust fan (41) and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation fins (42), the exhaust fan (41) is connected to the machine body (1) and the heat dissipation holes (2) are arranged at intervals; the radiating fins (42) are arranged at uniform intervals, and the extending direction of the radiating fins (42) is approximately parallel to the connecting line between the exhaust fan (41) and the radiating holes (2).

7. The device for regulating the temperature of a body of water according to claim 6, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism (4) further comprises a deflector (43), the deflector (43) is connected to the body (1) and protrudes in the width direction of the body (1), and the deflector (43) is located at an end facing away from the heat dissipation hole (2) so that air can be discharged in the direction of the heat dissipation hole (2).

8. Device for regulating the temperature of a body of water according to claim 7, characterized in that the deflector (43) is an arc-shaped plate.

9. The apparatus for regulating the temperature of a body of water according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a detection mechanism and a controller (61); the detection mechanism is used for detecting the current temperature of the introduced water body, and the controller (61) is respectively in communication connection with the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism (3) and the heat dissipation mechanism (4) so as to control the detection mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism (3) and the heat dissipation mechanism (4) to execute corresponding actions according to the current temperature of the water body.

10. The device for regulating the temperature of a body of water according to claim 9, further comprising a display (62) and a controller, wherein the controller is disposed on the body (1) and electrically connected to the controller (61), and the display (62) is disposed on the body (1) and electrically connected to the controller (61).