CN214993665U - Water body pollutant removing device - Google Patents

Water body pollutant removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214993665U
CN214993665U CN202120275431.4U CN202120275431U CN214993665U CN 214993665 U CN214993665 U CN 214993665U CN 202120275431 U CN202120275431 U CN 202120275431U CN 214993665 U CN214993665 U CN 214993665U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
negative pressure
weeding
removal device
hull
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120275431.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文炳
陶玲
闫瑞
尹登
汪洋
周宁致
黎宇杰
陈骄
黄晓扬
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Wuhan Technology and Business University
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Wuhan Technology and Business University
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Priority to CN202120275431.4U priority Critical patent/CN214993665U/en
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Publication of CN214993665U publication Critical patent/CN214993665U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollutant treatment, and provides a water pollutant removing device, which comprises a ship body capable of floating on the water surface and a weeding assembly for twisting off waterweeds, wherein the ship body is provided with a feeding port and a storage cavity for storing the waterweeds and water surface floaters, the working part of the weeding assembly is arranged at the feeding port, and the feeding port is an expanding port; the boat body is also internally provided with a negative pressure mechanism which can generate negative pressure suction force to suck aquatic plants and water surface floaters into the storage cavity. The utility model discloses a water pollutant clearing device, the pasture and water that both can clear away the surface of water through the cooperation of weeding subassembly and negative pressure mechanism can also clear away the surface of water floater, for example some rubbish, establishes the pan feeding mouth into the flaring moreover, can make things convenient for debris to enter into the storage chamber and store.

Description

Water body pollutant removing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water pollutant handles technical field, specifically is a water pollutant clearing device.
Background
With the acceleration of urbanization, various artificial water bodies continuously emerge, and artificial landscape water areas and water ecological restoration construction projects of various cities also continuously emerge. However, pollutants often appear in urban rivers, especially in landscape water bodies in China.
At present, two main ways of removing water body garbage and aquatic plants are available. Firstly, salvage manually, directly salvage the surface of water floater by handheld string bag station on the ship of staff promptly, perhaps the manual work cuts the aquatic plant and gathers etc.. This kind of mode needs more labour, and operating condition is poor, and is consuming time more, and efficiency is lower. The working cost for daily garbage cleaning and regular tissue fishing in small water areas such as riverways is high, and the collection mode is single. And secondly, mechanical salvaging, wherein the salvaging devices for the water surface garbage or the aquatic plants are mainly divided into conveyor belt type, shovel bucket type, rotary type, grab bucket type and the like according to different salvaging modes, but the types of ships for salvaging the water surface garbage or the aquatic plants are large in view of the collected hull parameters of various ships, so that the ships have small region limitation and are not suitable for garbage collection in small watersheds. (for example, the length of the water cleaning boat is 7.4m, and the length, width and height of the flat-bottomed boat for the ocean cleaning are 30m, 10m and 2.3m respectively).
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a water pollutant clearing device can solve the partial defect among the prior art at least.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water pollutant removing device comprises a ship body capable of floating on the water surface and a weeding assembly for twisting off waterweeds, wherein the ship body is provided with a feeding port and a storage cavity for storing the waterweeds and water surface floaters, the working part of the weeding assembly is arranged at the feeding port, and the feeding port is an expanding port; the boat body is also internally provided with a negative pressure mechanism which can generate negative pressure suction force to suck aquatic plants and water surface floaters into the storage cavity.
Further, negative pressure mechanism includes negative pressure impeller and is used for driving about the rotatory first motor of negative pressure impeller, negative pressure impeller locates keep away from in the storage cavity pan feeding mouth department just negative pressure impeller is equipped with the cage that is used for separating debris.
Further, the weeding subassembly includes the weeding wheel, supplies the arm of weeding wheel installation and be used for ordering about the rotatory second motor of weeding wheel, the arm with hull fixed connection, the weeding wheel is in the within range of flaring shroud.
Furthermore, floating blocks are arranged on two sides of the ship body.
Further, the floating block is a rubber inflatable floating block.
Further, the negative pressure mechanism comprises a power supply assembly for supplying electric energy to the weeding assembly and the negative pressure mechanism.
Further, power supply module is including the solar panel that can produce the electric energy and be used for supporting solar panel's bracing piece, the bracing piece is located immediately on the hull, the weeding subassembly and negative pressure mechanism all with solar panel electricity is connected.
Further, the power supply assembly further comprises a storage battery pack, and the weeding assembly and the negative pressure mechanism are electrically connected with the storage battery pack.
Further, still include and be used for leading send pasture and water and surface of water floater's transmission formula grid, transmission formula grid locates in the hull.
Further, the hull of the hull is long-strip-shaped, and the feeding port and the hull form a Y-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a water pollutant clearing device, the cooperation through weeding subassembly and negative pressure mechanism both can clear away the pasture and water of surface of water and can also clear away the surface of water floater, for example some rubbish, sets the pan feeding mouth into the flaring moreover, can make things convenient for debris to enter into and store in the storage chamber.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a device for removing pollutants from a water body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a negative pressure mechanism of a device for removing pollutants from a water body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a driving wheel of a device for removing pollutants from a water body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a conveying type grid of a device for removing pollutants from a water body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the reference symbols: 1, a ship body; 10-a hull; 11-a feeding port; 2-a herbicidal assembly; 20-a weeding wheel; 21-a mechanical arm; 3-a negative pressure mechanism; 30-negative pressure impeller; 4-floating block; 5-a solar panel; 6-transmission type grating.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for removing water pollutants, including a hull 1 capable of floating on a water surface and a weeding assembly 2 for cutting off aquatic weeds, wherein the hull 1 has a feeding port 11 and a storage cavity for storing aquatic weeds and floating objects on the water surface, a working portion of the weeding assembly 2 is disposed at the feeding port 11, and the feeding port 11 is an opening expanding; a negative pressure mechanism 3 which can generate negative pressure suction force to suck aquatic weeds and water surface floaters into the storage cavity is also arranged in the ship body 1. In this embodiment, the cooperation of weeding subassembly 2 and negative pressure mechanism 3 both can clear away the pasture and water of surface of water and can also clear away the surface of water floater, for example some rubbish, sets up pan feeding mouth 11 into the flaring moreover, can make things convenient for debris to enter into the storage cavity and store. In particular, the hull 1 is not large and can float on the water surface, being lighter compared to existing large ships. This device is at the during operation, the pasture and water that weeding subassembly 2 can twist off the water face department, the pasture and water becomes the floater promptly, negative pressure mechanism 3 just can in time inhale the storage chamber with the pasture and water this moment, and when not having the pasture and water, the surface of water floater is for example rubbish, also can inhale under negative pressure mechanism 3's effect and store in the chamber, so can all receive the storage chamber with the debris that can see on the surface of water in, the back of having worked once, can carry out the work of next round again after taking out the debris that store in the chamber. And in the in-process of work, because the work position of weeding subassembly 2 locates pan feeding mouth 11 department, consequently after weeding subassembly 2 cuts off pasture and water, pasture and water can enter into the storage chamber by the very first time and collect, pan feeding mouth 11 is set up to the flaring and can be included bigger scope, conveniently collects rubbish.
As an optimized solution of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 2, the negative pressure mechanism 3 includes a negative pressure impeller 30 and a first motor for driving the negative pressure impeller 30 to rotate, the negative pressure impeller 30 is disposed in the storage cavity and is far away from the feeding port 11, and the negative pressure impeller 30 is provided with an isolation cover for separating impurities. In the present embodiment, the negative pressure is generated by the negative pressure impeller 30 rotating, which is disposed in the storage chamber and covered by the isolation cover to prevent the debris from hitting the blades, and the first motor may be disposed at a position above the hull 1 and take a waterproof measure to ensure that the blades are not wetted, which is a conventional technique in the art. Of course, the form of sucking the impurities by generating the negative pressure is not limited to the negative pressure impeller 30, and the existing devices capable of generating the suction force can be used here, and only the waterproof measure needs to be taken, which is not limited in this embodiment.
As an optimization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the weeding assembly 2 includes a weeding wheel 20, a mechanical arm 21 for the weeding wheel 20 to be installed, and a second motor for driving the weeding wheel 20 to rotate, the mechanical arm 21 is fixedly connected to the hull 1, and the weeding wheel 20 is located in the range of the flared cover. In this embodiment, the weeding wheel 20 is in the form of a wheel-shaped blade having a spiral shape, and the blade can easily cut off the aquatic weeds when rotating, and is also driven by a motor, which is defined as a second motor for the sake of convenience. The weeding assembly 2 is supported on the mechanical arm 21 on the whole, the mechanical arm 21 comprises a support plate, a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt and the like, the second motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel drives the rotating shaft connected with the driven wheel to rotate, so that the weeding wheel 20 is driven to rotate, waterproof measures are also involved in the rotation, and the support plate is fixedly installed on the ship body 1. The weeding assembly 2 is only provided with one weeding assembly as shown in figure 1, but if the weeding assembly is provided with one weeding assembly, the weeding assembly is arranged on one side of the ship body 1, and in order to ensure the stability of the ship body 1, a weight can be used for weighting the other side of the ship body 1 to ensure that the two sides are balanced and cannot topple over.
As an optimization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the floating blocks 4 are installed on both sides of the hull 1. Preferably, the floating block 4 is a rubber inflatable floating block 4. In this embodiment, the buoyancy of the hull 1 is the floating block 4, the floating block 4 may be a rubber inflatable floating block 4, and the floating force can be adjusted by inflation. Of course, the foam float 4, the plastic float 4, and the like may be used in addition to the rubber inflation float 4, and this embodiment is not limited thereto.
As the embodiment of the utility model discloses the optimization scheme, this device still including be used for weeding subassembly 2 and negative pressure mechanism 3 supplies with the power supply module of electric energy. In this embodiment, a power supply assembly is used along with the hull 1 to supply the necessary electrical power to the weeding assembly 2 and the negative pressure mechanism 3. Specifically, the power supply module includes solar panel 5 that can produce the electric energy and is used for supporting solar panel 5's bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up immediately on the hull 1, weeding subassembly 2 and negative pressure mechanism 3 all with solar panel 5 electricity is connected. In this embodiment, the power supply may be provided by a solar panel 5. The solar panel 5 is supported by the support rods to prevent the solar panel from contacting water, and waterproof measures are required. The solar panels 5 are provided with two groups, one group can ensure balance, and the other group can improve power supply capacity.
Further optimizing the scheme, the power supply assembly further comprises a storage battery pack, and the weeding assembly 2 and the negative pressure mechanism 3 are electrically connected with the storage battery pack. In this embodiment, the solar panel 5 and the storage battery pack may be supplied by a battery pack, and the battery pack may be charged in advance and recharged after use. The storage battery can also be used with the solar panel 5, and the storage battery is charged through the solar panel 5.
As an optimized scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 4, the device further comprises a transmission type grid 6 for guiding and conveying the float on the water surface and the float on the water surface. In this embodiment, conveying type grid 6's effect is to transport pasture and water surface floater, and its arrangement form has two kinds, one kind is located in the hull 1, can lead pasture and water surface floater to the depths of storing the chamber, the fishing net can be established to the tail end of storing the chamber, the rivers of being convenient for flow out, the hole can be established to whole hull bottom of course, the rivers of being convenient for flow out, but pasture and water surface floater can be left over and collect in the hull, certainly establish garbage collection box in conveying type grid 6's discharge gate department, can be from storing rubbish, garbage collection box can directly establish in rectangular form hull, also can settle garbage collection box with the hull undercut formation space. Another arrangement is to open holes on the upper side of the ship body, and to arrange the conveying type grating 6 in a vertical type, i.e. the crawler belt is arranged obliquely upwards, so that the garbage can be sent out of the storage cavity, and a garbage collection box is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying type grating 6 to specially collect aquatic plants and water surface floaters. Both forms are possible, with the aim of uniformity, both for the purpose of speeding up the collection of aquatic weeds and surface floats.
As an optimized scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, a hull 10 of the hull 1 is a long strip, and the feeding port 11 and the hull 10 form a Y-shaped structure.
As an optimization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3, the device is driven by a driving wheel, the driving wheel comprises several paddles, and the driving wheel can drive the ship body 1 to move after being driven to rotate by a motor. Preferably, the motor can be remotely controlled by remote control, a plurality of driving wheels can be arranged, and the angle can be changed, so that the device can freely move on the water surface, and the movement form is just like a toy remote control trolley, and the device is easy to realize.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water pollutant clearing device, includes the hull that can float on the surface of water which characterized in that: the water grass weeding boat further comprises a weeding assembly for twisting off the water grass, the boat body is provided with a feeding port and a storage cavity for storing the water grass and water surface floating objects, the working part of the weeding assembly is arranged at the feeding port, and the feeding port is an expanding port; the boat body is also internally provided with a negative pressure mechanism which can generate negative pressure suction force to suck aquatic plants and water surface floaters into the storage cavity.
2. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure mechanism comprises a negative pressure impeller and a first motor used for driving the negative pressure impeller to rotate, the negative pressure impeller is arranged in the storage cavity and far away from the material inlet, and the negative pressure impeller is provided with an isolation cover used for separating sundries.
3. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 1, wherein: the weeding subassembly includes the weeding wheel, supplies the arm of weeding wheel installation and be used for ordering about the rotatory second motor of weeding wheel, the arm with hull fixed connection, the weeding wheel is in the within range of flaring shroud.
4. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 1, wherein: and floating blocks are arranged on two sides of the ship body.
5. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 4, wherein: the floating block is a rubber inflatable floating block.
6. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 1, wherein: the power supply assembly is used for supplying electric energy to the weeding assembly and the negative pressure mechanism.
7. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 6, wherein: the power supply module comprises a solar panel capable of generating electric energy and a supporting rod used for supporting the solar panel, the supporting rod is vertically arranged on the ship body, and the weeding module and the negative pressure mechanism are electrically connected with the solar panel.
8. A water body pollutant removal device according to claim 6 or claim 7, characterised in that: the power supply assembly further comprises a storage battery pack, and the weeding assembly and the negative pressure mechanism are electrically connected with the storage battery pack.
9. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 1, wherein: still including being used for leading send pasture and water and surface of water floater's transmission formula grid, transmission formula grid locates in the hull.
10. The water body pollutant removal device of claim 1, wherein: the hull of the ship body is in a long strip shape, and the feeding port and the hull form a Y-shaped structure.
CN202120275431.4U 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Water body pollutant removing device Expired - Fee Related CN214993665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120275431.4U CN214993665U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Water body pollutant removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120275431.4U CN214993665U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Water body pollutant removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214993665U true CN214993665U (en) 2021-12-03

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CN202120275431.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214993665U (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Water body pollutant removing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114954814A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 昆山国通新能源科技有限公司 Water pollutant collecting device
CN115124110A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 昆山国通新能源科技有限公司 Water body pollutant collecting system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114954814A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 昆山国通新能源科技有限公司 Water pollutant collecting device
CN115124110A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 昆山国通新能源科技有限公司 Water body pollutant collecting system
CN115124110B (en) * 2022-06-28 2023-08-22 昆山国通新能源科技有限公司 Water pollutant collecting system

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 430065 3 Huang Jia Hu West Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei.

Patentee after: WUHAN TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS University

Address before: 430065 No. 3, Huangjiahu West Road, Hongshan District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: WUHAN TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS University

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211203