CN214991433U

CN214991433U - Grain moistening box

Info

Publication number: CN214991433U
Application number: CN202120072923.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵以淮; 吴以广; 郑刚
Original assignee: Shaoxing Red Rabbit Dragon Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Red Rabbit Dragon Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-12
Filing date: 2021-01-12
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grain moistening box, which comprises a side wall plate and a bottom plate which can be opened and closed, wherein the side wall plate and the bottom plate are enclosed into a box body structure with an open top; the opening of the box body structure is fixedly provided with a cross rod for supporting, and a circle of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a water retaining groove. The utility model discloses a moist grain tank can realize automatic even watering, places the rice steamer pot on the horizontal pole and unload into moist grain tank with the unstrained spirits, adopts the water pipe through reciprocating motion after the manual work shakeouts to realize even watering, and the moist grain of certain time completion that stews need not the manual work to turn over and mixes, has avoided causing the damage to the raw materials, and moist grain finishes to open the bottom plate can.

Description

Grain moistening box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a white spirit brewing equipment technical field, concretely relates to moist grain case.

Background

In the brewing process of the white spirit, grain moistening is an indispensable process link, and the wine brewing raw materials are saccharified and fermented by adding water, so that the yield and the quality of the white spirit are directly influenced by the grain moistening effect. The brewing of the white spirit is usually carried out by adopting the traditional process, namely the brewing is mainly finished manually, particularly in the grain moistening link, fermented grains are usually piled on the ground, water is manually sprayed into the fermented grains, and the fermented grains are uniformly turned and stirred by an iron rake, so that the fermented grains fully absorb moisture and are spread and aired. The traditional grain moistening mode has high labor intensity and long operation time, and the grain moistening quality completely depends on manual operation experience, so that the grain moistening effect is poor in controllability, and the grain moistening mode is not suitable for the production requirement of modern liquor brewing.

In recent years, many equipment manufacturers have continuously developed the development and design of grain moistening equipment, and people want to replace manual work by machinery. Such as: the utility model discloses a utility model patent that publication number is CN206940832U discloses "a wine unstrained spirits mix and moist grain all-in-one device", its automatic linking operation of mainly solving wine unstrained spirits mix and moist grain twice process, but does not relate to the automatic even watering problem that how to realize moist grain. The utility model discloses a utility model patent that publication number is CN205603563U discloses "moist grain device of white spirit making wine system", its key also lies in moist grain and the linking of spreading out the dry in the air process, does not relate to the automatic even watering and the stirring problem when how to solve moist grain. The utility model discloses a utility model patent that publication number is CN208545399U discloses "moist grain device of white spirit", its spherical tank through being equipped with crescent fin accomplishes moist grain and stirring operation, and this kind of stirring fin exists the destructive power to the unstrained spirits at the stirring in-process, and the regional stirring effect that the fin can't touch also can receive the influence. The utility model discloses a utility model patent that publication number is CN208869567U discloses "making wine is with moist grain mechanical device", it leads to pipe to annotate water in to a reversible stirred vessel and realizes automatic moist grain and stirring operation to turn over the stirred vessel and just can carry the fermented grain after moist grain to the conveyer belt after accomplishing the stirring, this kind of watering mode is difficult to guarantee the watering homogeneity, and agitating unit has certain destruction to the fermented grain.

Although the various existing grain moistening devices can realize automatic operation of partial grain moistening procedures, the grain moistening devices have certain defects, and the inventor designs a grain moistening box with a brand-new structure by researching existing grain moistening equipment and combining actual requirements of the grain moistening procedures, and can realize automatic and uniform grain moistening operation by sprinkling water without stirring.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a moist grain case need not the stirring and can realize the moist grain operation of automatic even watering, moist grain is effectual and can not cause the damage to the unstrained spirits of a grain in a wretched state.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a moist grain case, includes the bottom plate that side bounding wall and can open and shut, and the box structure that the open-top was enclosed into with the bottom plate to the side bounding wall, but box structure top is equipped with horizontal reciprocating motion's water pipe, sets up the apopore on the water pipe, and the water pipe is connected with the water tank.

Furthermore, a cross bar for supporting is fixedly installed at the opening of the box body structure.

Furthermore, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the length direction of the water pipe, and the water pipe is driven by a power mechanism to move in a reciprocating mode.

Furthermore, power unit includes water pipe mount, first motor, first chain and first gear, and the tip of water pipe is fixed on the water pipe mount, and first motor drives first gear and rotates, first gear and first chain meshing, water pipe mount and first chain synchronous motion.

Further, the water pipe fixing frame comprises a bearing table for fixing the water pipe and a connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the first chain are fixed and kept moving synchronously.

Furthermore, the first chain is externally provided with a housing, the connecting plates of the water pipe fixing frame are divided into an upper layer connecting plate, a middle layer connecting plate and a lower layer connecting plate, the upper layer connecting plate and the lower layer connecting plate are respectively provided with a roller wheel rolling along the outer wall of the housing, and the middle layer connecting plate and the first chain are fixed together to keep synchronous translation.

Furthermore, a water retaining groove is formed in the top circle of the bottom plate.

Further, the bottom plate is formed by splicing two door panels, the opening and the closing of the two door panels are independently controlled, and sealing strips are arranged at the splicing positions of the two door panels.

Furthermore, a second roller and a second chain are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the box body structure, a second motor rotating shaft drives a second gear to rotate, and the second chain is meshed with the second gear.

Further, a support is arranged below the bottom plate, a roller limiting rod is arranged at the top of the support, a concave part in the middle of the second roller is clamped on the roller limiting rod, and the second roller moves along the roller limiting rod.

The utility model discloses a moist grain case can realize automatic even watering, and need not to turn over to mix and can realize the even moist grain operation to the fermented grain, need add lees and the moist grain operation of watering again after the fermented grain is accomplished once to distill grains, can directly hoist the rice steamer pot to moist grain case top to place the rice steamer pot on the horizontal pole, open rice steamer pot bottom plate and unload into moist grain incasement with the fermented grain and can carry out moist grain operation. When moistening grain, the fermented grains in the grain moistening box are manually flattened, then the uniform sprinkling operation is realized through the water pipe which moves in a reciprocating manner, and the grain moistening operation can be completed after standing for a certain time. The utility model discloses do not adopt mechanical type stirring mode and just avoid causing the damage destruction to the raw materials, accomplish the unstrained spirits after moist grain and need spread the operation of drying in the air, the bottom plate of moist grain bottom of the case portion is opened to the accessible carries away the unstrained spirits.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a grain moistening machine in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a power mechanism for driving a water pipe to move in the grain moistening machine;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grain moistening tank when the bottom plate is opened;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the bottom plate opening and closing mechanism in the grain moistening box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

The embodiment discloses a grain moistening tank, and this grain moistening tank can realize the grain moistening process as a single equipment, also can set up this grain moistening tank in a frame to lay the conveyer in grain moistening tank below, realize the organic linking of grain moistening and stand-by air-drying process from this, wherein for whole embodiment, show in order to set up in the frame like fig. 1-4, but this embodiment only gives a focus on the structure of grain moistening tank part.

This moist grain case 1 top is open structure, and the synthetic enclosed construction is enclosed with the curb plate on four sides, and moist grain case 1's bottom plate 14 adopts the openable structural design, and its purpose is for the automatic discharge after the moist grain in order to facilitate. The side enclosing plates and the bottom plate 14 enclose a box body structure with an open top. The bottom plate 14 can be formed by a complete door plate or by splicing two door plates, and the splicing structure is favorable for improving the unloading efficiency. Considering waterproof needs, need set up the manger plate groove at the round all around of bottom plate 14 top, still need set up the sealing strip in the concatenation department when adopting the concatenation structure. In order to flexibly control the opening and closing of the two door panels according to the requirement, the two door panels in the embodiment adopt respective independent control structures.

The grain moistening device of this embodiment mainly adds lees and the demand of moistening grain to the unstrained spirits after the distillation again and designs, consequently for the convenience with the butt joint of distillation process, the grain moistening case of this embodiment still fixed mounting in uncovered department has the horizontal pole 3 that can support the rice steamer pot, can directly hoist the rice steamer pot to moistening grain case 1 top after the distillation to place on horizontal pole 3. The bottom of the steamer can be opened usually, and the raw materials needing grain moistening can be unloaded into the grain moistening box 1 only by opening the bottom plate of the steamer.

In order to realize the automatic and uniform sprinkling of the fermented grains, a water pipe 4 is arranged above the grain moistening tank 1, the water inlet end of the water pipe 4 is connected with a water tank or an external water source, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the water pipe 4 along the length direction, and a power mechanism is arranged to drive the water pipe 4 to reciprocate and horizontally move along the grain moistening tank 1. There are many power mechanisms capable of realizing the reciprocating movement, and the embodiment is described by taking only one of them as an example. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the power mechanism adopted in the present embodiment includes a water pipe fixing frame 9, a first motor 6, a first chain 8, and a first gear (not numbered). First chain 8 is equipped with in moist grain case 1 bilateral symmetry, sets up housing 13 around first chain 8, installs first motor 6 in moist grain case 1's opposite side outside, and the both ends of first chain 8 set up first gear and driven gear, and first gear drives rotatoryly through first motor 6 and transmission shaft 7, drives first chain 8 by the meshing of first gear and first chain 8 and removes. The two ends of the water pipe 4 are fixed on a water pipe fixing frame 9, and the water pipe fixing frame 9 can be divided into an upper bearing platform, a reinforcing rib which plays a supporting role at the lower part of the bearing platform and a multi-layer connecting plate at the back of the reinforcing rib. The connecting plate is divided into four layers from top to bottom, a clamp 10 is fixed on one layer of connecting plate which is level with the bearing platform, and the clamp is used for fixing the water pipe 4; in the three layers of connecting plates at the lower part of the hoop 10, the connecting plate at the upper layer is provided with a roller 11, and the roller 11 rolls along the top surface of the housing 13; the connecting plate at the lower layer is also provided with a roller 11, and the roller 11 rolls along the bottom surface of the housing 13; the roller 11 is provided to ensure smooth translation of the water pipe 4, and the middle connecting plate 12 can be directly fixed with the first chain 8. The first motor 6 rotates in both directions, and a travel switch can be further provided to limit the number of rotation turns of the motor, and the following moving mechanism for realizing the bottom plate 14 can also be provided with a travel switch, which is not described in more detail in this embodiment.

When adopting above-mentioned moist grain device to moisten grain, after the fermented grain is unloaded into moist grain case 1, need shakeout through the manual work, consequently, this embodiment has still set up the operation panel 2 that can supply the personnel to stand in the both sides that lie in moist grain case 1 on the frame, carries out automatic watering operation again after the manual work shakeout. Because the fermented grains are in a spread state before sprinkling, and the sprinkling water pipe 4 is automatically reciprocated, water can be evenly sprinkled on the fermented grains, the requirement of grain moistening can be met only by standing for a certain time, all the fermented grains can evenly absorb water, and additional turning is not needed, so that the damage to the fermented grains caused by mechanical stirring is avoided.

After standing for a period of time, the bottom plate 14 can be opened by controlling the opening and closing mechanism of the bottom plate 14, and the fermented grains after being moistened are conveyed to the conveyer belt 5 arranged below the moistening grain box 1 for subsequent spreading and drying operation. The two bottom plates 14 opening and closing control mechanism in this embodiment is specifically described as follows: as shown in fig. 4, two sides of the bottom of each door panel are respectively provided with a second chain 20, two corners of the bottom of each door panel are provided with a second roller 17, a bracket 18 is fixedly arranged on the rack below the second roller 17, the top of the bracket 18 is fixedly provided with a roller limiting rod 19, the middle of the second roller 17 is sunken, the sunken part is just clamped on the roller limiting rod 19, so that the second roller 17 can smoothly roll along the roller limiting rod 19; the frame is provided with a second motor 15, the second motor 15 drives a second gear 16 to rotate bidirectionally through a rotating shaft, the second gear 16 is meshed with a second chain 20, and the bottom plate 14 is controlled to open and close through the bidirectional rotation of the second motor 15. When the two-leaf bottom plate structure is adopted, the two-leaf bottom plates can be opened synchronously or can be opened successively, and the bottom plates are opened and closed horizontally and are moved, and the fermented grains are spread uniformly when moistening the grains, so that the dropped fermented grains are beneficial to spreading and can not be accumulated at one position when the two-leaf door plates move outwards, and convenience is provided for subsequent uniform spreading, airing and conveying.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a moist grain case which characterized in that: the water tank comprises side enclosing plates and a bottom plate capable of being opened and closed, wherein the side enclosing plates and the bottom plate enclose a box body structure with an open top, a water pipe capable of horizontally reciprocating is arranged above the box body structure, a water outlet hole is formed in the water pipe, and the water pipe is connected with the water tank.

2. The grain moistening tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a cross bar for supporting is fixedly arranged at the opening of the box body structure.

3. The grain moistening tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet holes are formed in the length direction of the water pipe, and the water pipe is driven by the power mechanism to move in a reciprocating mode.

4. A grain moistening tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: the power mechanism comprises a water pipe fixing frame, a first motor, a first chain and a first gear, the end portion of the water pipe is fixed on the water pipe fixing frame, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the first chain, and the water pipe fixing frame and the first chain move synchronously.

5. The grain moistening tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water pipe fixing frame comprises a bearing table for fixing the water pipe and a connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the first chain are fixed and keep moving synchronously.

6. The grain moistening tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer part of the first chain is provided with a housing, the connecting plates of the water pipe fixing frame are divided into an upper layer connecting plate, a middle layer connecting plate and a lower layer connecting plate, the upper layer connecting plate and the lower layer connecting plate are respectively provided with a roller wheel rolling along the outer wall of the housing, and the middle layer connecting plate and the first chain are fixed together to keep synchronous translation.

7. The grain moistening tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water retaining groove is formed in one circle at the top of the bottom plate.

8. A grain moistening tank according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: the bottom plate is formed by splicing two door panels, the opening and the closing of the two door panels are independently controlled, and sealing strips are arranged at the splicing positions of the two door panels.

9. The grain moistening tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of bottom plate installation second gyro wheel and second chain, the box structure outside is equipped with the second motor, and second motor shaft drives the rotation of second gear, and the second chain meshes with the second gear.

10. The grain moistening tank according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bottom plate below is equipped with the support, and the support top is equipped with the gyro wheel gag lever post, and the middle part depressed part card of second gyro wheel is on the gyro wheel gag lever post, and the second gyro wheel removes along the gyro wheel gag lever post.