CN103609762A - Tea dampening machine - Google Patents

Tea dampening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103609762A
CN103609762A CN201310695317.7A CN201310695317A CN103609762A CN 103609762 A CN103609762 A CN 103609762A CN 201310695317 A CN201310695317 A CN 201310695317A CN 103609762 A CN103609762 A CN 103609762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
longitudinal axis
cylinder
turnover panel
tealeaves
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Granted
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CN201310695317.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103609762B (en
Inventor
段永春
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RIZHAO TEA SCIENCE Research Institute
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段永春
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Priority to CN201310695317.7A priority Critical patent/CN103609762B/en
Publication of CN103609762A publication Critical patent/CN103609762A/en
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Publication of CN103609762B publication Critical patent/CN103609762B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea dampening machine which comprises a rack, a rotary drum, a center shaft, a transmission system and a control box, and is characterized in that two longitudinal shafts which are parallel to a center shaft are arranged inside the rotary drum, two ends of each of the longitudinal shafts are arranged on a cylinder cover, a rectangular turning plate is fixed on each of the two longitudinal shafts, and a balance weight lever is fixed on one side of each turning plate. The two turning plates inside the tea dampening machine are closed or opened in a powerless manner, tea is properly and uniformly turned and can be properly composed, and thus the tea dampening machine can be widely applied to dampening of an intermediate stage of tea processing.

Description

A kind of tealeaves damping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tealeaves moisture regain equipment, belong to Tea Processing technical field.
Background technology
Half-finished moisture regain in Tea Processing, is conducive to the redistribution of moisture, the conversion of component content, and then improves the quality of tealeaves finished product.Existing tealeaves moisture regain machinery, some employing net belt type structures, only focused on tealeaves heat radiation, dry, tealeaves too disperses, and does not reach the vexed effect of appropriateness heap; Some employings are with the mode that protrudes from the guide vane of equipment inner wall, not only to water content less tealeaves semi-finished product cause wearing and tearing, and do not reach equally the vexed effect of appropriateness heap, the moisture regain that is all not suitable for the drying tea leaves interstage is used.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: the deficiency that overcomes background technology, a kind of tealeaves damping machine is provided, ventilative, even turning over that this device needs in the time of can guaranteeing tealeaves moisture regain, can guarantee again the vexed effect of suitable heap, alleviates again the mechanical damage to tealeaves simultaneously as far as possible.
The present invention solves the scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of tealeaves damping machine, comprises support (4), cylinder (1), axis (9), transmission system, control cabinet (6); Cylinder (1) is comprised of the cylindrical drum sidewall (26) being fixed together and cover (8), axis (9) is inner and fixing with cover (8) through cylinder (1) from the center of cylinder (1) two ends covers (8), and transmission system drives cylinder (1) to rotate by axis (9).
Described a kind of tealeaves damping machine, it is characterized in that, the inside of cylinder is except an axis (9), also have two be parallel to axis (9), two ends are arranged on the longitudinal axis (15) on cover (8), article two, the longitudinal axis (15) is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of axis (9), and the vertical range between the axial line of two longitudinal axis (15) equals 1/2 of cylinder wall (26) internal diameter.Article two, upper each of the longitudinal axis (15) fixed a rectangle turnover panel (23) that specification is identical; In turnover panel (23), the little 1cm of Length Ratio cylinder wall (26) length on the limit parallel with the longitudinal axis (15), the length on the limit vertical with the longitudinal axis (15) is that 1/2 of cylinder wall (26) internal diameter increases 4cm.The fixed form of turnover panel (23) and the longitudinal axis (15) is, the longitudinal axis (15) is in turnover panel (23) wherein on a symmetry axis.
Described a kind of tealeaves damping machine, is characterized in that, on a wherein limit of each turnover panel (23), is fixed with a weight linear meter (22); After weight linear meter (22) is fixing, the longitudinal axis (15), before turnover panel (23) separately contacts with cylinder wall (26), can be gone up and freely rotate at bung (8); Every longitudinal axis (15) is directly over axis (9) time, and this longitudinal axis (15) flap (23) has been fixed a limit of weight linear meter (22), is always positioned at the same side of axis (9).
Described a kind of tealeaves damping machine, is characterized in that, cylinder (1) two ends covers (8) are upper, respectively have two ventilation mouths (16), upper stainless steel mesh (24) one deck of installing of ventilation mouth (16), and each ventilation mouth (16) is furnished with an air regulating board (17); On cylinder wall (26), there is the feeding gate (3) that can close or outwards open.
Described a kind of tealeaves damping machine, is characterized in that, transmission system comprises dc motor (13), power chain (12), bearing (25), bearing block (18), central shaft chain wheel (10), chain (11); Dc motor (13) is connected with control cabinet (6), inner time controller (5) and the DC controller (14) of being equipped with of control cabinet (6).
Described a kind of tealeaves damping machine operation principle is: tealeaves is put into behind cylinder (1) inside, rotation along with cylinder (1), when the cylinder wall (26) of a turnover panel (23) and below near before, due to the pulling force of weight linear meter (22), the limit that turnover panel (23) has a weight linear meter (22) always under; Because the length on turnover panel (23) limit vertical with the longitudinal axis (15) is greater than 1/2 of cylinder wall (26) internal diameter, the limit of turnover panel (23) is by more and more near cylinder wall (26) below.The direction of rotation of cylinder (1) is different, and turnover panel (23) has two kinds of different motor patterns.
The first motor pattern is: the limit of turnover panel (23) is with after cylinder wall (26) below contacts, and turnover panel (23) is under the promotion of tealeaves, and the longitudinal axis (15) can rotation, and the tealeaves of the inside continues to slide along cylinder wall (26).
The second motor pattern is: the limit of turnover panel (23) is with after cylinder wall (26) below contacts, and under the promotion of tealeaves, turnover panel (23) cannot rotate with more and more tighter, the longitudinal axis (15) that cylinder wall (26) can lean on.Only have after cylinder (1) continuation rotation, turnover panel (23) plane meet or exceed level, just can surpass due to the pressure near axis (9) position tealeaves own wt the pressure of weight linear meter (22), rotation along with the longitudinal axis (15), turnover panel (23) does not have a limit of weight linear meter (22) down to move, have a limit of weight linear meter (22) up to move, below tealeaves above falls into, reached the even effect of turning over; Another turnover panel (23) operation principle is similar.
In use, the rotation direction of dc motor being set, making after cylinder (1) rotation, there is above-mentioned the second motor pattern in two turnover panels (23) of the inside.Like this, the every Rotate 180 ° of cylinder (1), once closes, opens motion for one in two turnover panels (23).
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: this tealeaves damping machine, two turnover panels (23) have been installed in inside, two turnover panels (23) are closed, are opened with no-power way, to tealeaves not only appropriately evenly turn over, but also can appropriateness heap vexed; Cylinder wall (26) inner surface is without any protrusion, very light to the wearing and tearing of tealeaves during work; On cylinder (1) two ends covers (8), be provided with ventilation mouth (16), coordinate the adjusting of air regulating board (17), reach moisture regain, ventilative effect; Utilize time controller (5) and DC controller (14), can further regulate dc motor (13) speed of service, operation and dwell time ratio; The present invention has realized that appropriateness in tealeaves moisture regain is even turns over and pile vexedly, is conducive to the conversion of component content, can be widely used in the moisture regain in Tea Processing interstage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is right-hand member bung place partial enlarged drawing in front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section schematic diagram that the present invention is parallel to cover process cylinder wall.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention passes axis centre-line cross-section schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention passes axis centre-line cross-section upper right quarter partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 6 is longitudinal axis of the present invention and turnover panel schematic top plan view in the plane.
In figure: 1, cylinder, 2, hinge 3, feeding gate, 4, support, 5, time controller, 6, control cabinet, 7, feeding gate straight flange, 8, cover, 9, axis, 10, central shaft chain wheel, 11, chain, 12, power chain, 13, dc motor, 14, DC controller, 15, the longitudinal axis, 16, ventilation mouth, 17, air regulating board, 18, bearing block, 19, feeding gate arc limit, 20, handle, 21, zip, 22, weight linear meter, 23, turnover panel, 24, screen cloth, 25, bearing, 26, cylinder wall.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done and described in detail.
A tealeaves damping machine, comprises support (4), cylinder (1), axis (9), transmission system, control cabinet (6); Cylinder (1) is comprised of the cylindrical drum sidewall (26) being fixed together and cover (8), cylinder wall (26) internal diameter 60cm, length 120cm; Axis (9) is inner and fixing with cover (8) through cylinder (1) from the center of cylinder (1) two ends covers (8), and transmission system drives cylinder (1) to rotate by axis (9).
Transmission system comprises dc motor (13), power chain (12), bearing (25), bearing block (18), central shaft chain wheel (10), chain (11); The kind of drive of transmission system and axis (9) is: axis (9) two ends are arranged on bearing (26) and bearing block (18), one of them end of axis (9) is installed a central shaft chain wheel (10), and central shaft chain wheel (10) is connected with the power chain (12) of dc motor (13) end by chain (11).Dc motor (13) is connected with control cabinet (6), inner time controller (5) and the DC controller (14) of being equipped with of control cabinet (6).During time controller, (5) control operation and the dwell time ratio of dc motor (13); DC controller (14) is controlled the speed of service of dc motor (13).Bearing (26), bearing block (18), dc motor (13), control cabinet (6), be all fixed on support (4).
The inside of cylinder (1) is except an axis (9), also have two be parallel to axis (9), two ends are arranged on the longitudinal axis (15) on cover, article two, the longitudinal axis (15) is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of axis (9), and the vertical range between the axial line of two longitudinal axis (15) is 30cm.Article two, upper each of the longitudinal axis (15) fixed the rectangle turnover panel (23) that a specification is all 119cm * 34cm; Turnover panel (23) is that the longitudinal axis (15) is on the symmetry axis through two limits of turnover panel (23) length 34cm with the fixed form of the longitudinal axis (15).
On the limit that wherein length of each turnover panel (23) is 119cm, being fixed with a length is also the weight linear meter of 119cm (22); After weight linear meter (22) is fixing, the longitudinal axis (15), before turnover panel (23) separately contacts with cylinder wall (26), can be gone up and freely rotate at bung (8); Every longitudinal axis (15) is directly over axis (9) time, and this longitudinal axis (15) flap (23) has been fixed a limit of weight linear meter (22), is always positioned at axis (9) right side.
Support (4), cylinder wall (26), cover (8), axis (9), the longitudinal axis (15), turnover panel (23), weight linear meter (22) are all corrosion resistant plate.
Cylinder (1) two ends covers (8) are upper, respectively have two 30cm * 20cm ventilation mouths (16), upper 40 order stainless steel mesh (24) one decks of installing of ventilation mouth (16), and each ventilation mouth (16) is furnished with an air regulating board (17); On cylinder wall (26), there is a feeding gate (3), the long 30cm of feeding gate straight flange (7), the long 35cm in feeding gate arc limit (19); One side feeding gate straight flange (7) is connected with cylinder wall (26) with hinge (2), on opposite side feeding gate straight flange (7), have on handle (20), cylinder wall (26) corresponding site and have zip (21), feeding gate (3) can be closed or outwards open.
The using method of this tealeaves damping machine is: from feeding gate (3), tealeaves is put into cylinder (1) inside, close feeding gate (3), the rotation direction of dc motor (13) is set, cylinder (1) is rotated along the clockwise direction in the internal structure shown in accompanying drawing 3; Time controller (5) by control cabinet (6) arranges dc motor (13) operation and dwell time ratio, by DC controller (14), dc motor (13) running speed is set.

Claims (6)

1. a tealeaves damping machine, comprises support, cylinder, axis, transmission system, control cabinet; Cylinder is comprised of the cylindrical drum sidewall and the cover that are fixed together, and axis passes cylinder inside and fixes with cover from the center of cylinder two ends cover, and transmission system drives cylinder to rotate by axis; It is characterized in that: the inside of cylinder is except an axis, also have two be parallel to axis, two ends are arranged on the longitudinal axis on cover, article two, the longitudinal axis is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of axis, and the vertical range between the axial line of two longitudinal axis equals 1/2 of cylinder wall internal diameter; Article two, on the longitudinal axis, each fixes a rectangle turnover panel that specification is identical, on a wherein limit of each turnover panel, is fixed with a weight linear meter.
2. a kind of tealeaves damping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fixed form of turnover panel and the longitudinal axis is, the longitudinal axis is in turnover panel wherein on a symmetry axis.
3. a kind of tealeaves damping machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in turnover panel, and the little 1cm of Length Ratio cylinder wall length on the limit parallel with the longitudinal axis, the length on the limit vertical with the longitudinal axis is that 1/2 of cylinder wall internal diameter increases 4cm.
4. a kind of tealeaves damping machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, after weight linear meter is fixing, the longitudinal axis, before turnover panel separately contacts with cylinder wall, can freely rotate on bung; Every longitudinal axis is directly over axis time, and this longitudinal axis flap has been fixed a limit of weight linear meter, is always positioned at the same side of axis.
5. a kind of tealeaves damping machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, on the cover of cylinder two ends, respectively has two ventilation mouths, and stainless steel mesh one deck is installed on ventilation mouth, and each ventilation mouth is furnished with an air regulating board; On cylinder wall, there is the feeding gate that can close or outwards open.
6. a kind of tealeaves damping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, transmission system comprises dc motor, power chain, bearing, bearing block, central shaft chain wheel, chain; Dc motor is connected with control cabinet, is equipped with time controller and DC controller in control cabinet.
CN201310695317.7A 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Tea dampening machine Expired - Fee Related CN103609762B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310695317.7A CN103609762B (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Tea dampening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310695317.7A CN103609762B (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Tea dampening machine

Publications (2)

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CN103609762A true CN103609762A (en) 2014-03-05
CN103609762B CN103609762B (en) 2015-07-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106490216A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-03-15 临海市羊岩茶厂 A kind of Folium Camelliae sinensis conditioning device
CN108967575A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-11 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 A kind of mild fire drying device of the red tea processing in Zun Yi
CN110338240A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-18 安徽一品天下茶产业开发有限公司 One kind gushing the green tea processing damping machine of small stream fire

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2933010Y (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-08-15 洪天明 Longjing tea treating machine
CN201682964U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-12-29 广西壮族自治区柳州市自动化科学研究所 Device for processing and dampening tea
CN102106414A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-29 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Drum-type tea cooling and humidifying machine
CN202354308U (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-08-01 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 Moisture regaining machine for tea leaves
CN202714145U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-02-06 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Stereoscopic continuous roller cooling and moisture regaining machine for tea leaf

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2933010Y (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-08-15 洪天明 Longjing tea treating machine
CN201682964U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-12-29 广西壮族自治区柳州市自动化科学研究所 Device for processing and dampening tea
CN102106414A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-29 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Drum-type tea cooling and humidifying machine
CN202354308U (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-08-01 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 Moisture regaining machine for tea leaves
CN202714145U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-02-06 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Stereoscopic continuous roller cooling and moisture regaining machine for tea leaf

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106490216A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-03-15 临海市羊岩茶厂 A kind of Folium Camelliae sinensis conditioning device
CN108967575A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-11 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 A kind of mild fire drying device of the red tea processing in Zun Yi
CN110338240A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-18 安徽一品天下茶产业开发有限公司 One kind gushing the green tea processing damping machine of small stream fire

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Effective date of registration: 20200916

Address after: 276800 Rizhao tea house, Rizhao North Road, Donggang District, Shandong, Rizhao City

Patentee after: RIZHAO TEA SCIENCE Research Institute

Address before: 276800 Rizhao City Tea Research Institute, Rizhao North Road, Donggang District, Shandong, Rizhao City

Patentee before: Duan Yongchun

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 276800 north of renjiatai village, wolongshan street, west of Bihai Road, east of chiwu Road, Shanhaitian tourist resort, Rizhao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: RIZHAO TEA SCIENCE Research Institute

Address before: 276800 Rizhao tea house, Rizhao North Road, Donggang District, Shandong, Rizhao City

Patentee before: RIZHAO TEA SCIENCE Research Institute

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150715

Termination date: 20201218