CN214977723U - Molten iron transfer mechanism - Google Patents
Molten iron transfer mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN214977723U CN214977723U CN202121293700.6U CN202121293700U CN214977723U CN 214977723 U CN214977723 U CN 214977723U CN 202121293700 U CN202121293700 U CN 202121293700U CN 214977723 U CN214977723 U CN 214977723U
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- molten iron
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- transfer mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a molten iron transfer mechanism, which comprises a base, a bracket arranged on the base, a driving roller, a lifting part and a turning part; the bracket is provided with a connecting piece, a slideway and a first rotating shaft which are mutually vertical, and the slideway is arranged along the vertical direction; the transfer bag can move to be connected with the connecting piece under the action of the driving roller; and when transporting the package and being in connected state with the connecting piece, lift portion can pass through the connecting piece drive and transport the package and slide along the slide, and upset portion can act on through the connecting piece and transport the first pivot upset of package. In the transfer process of the molten iron, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the safety is improved, so that the user requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a molten iron transports technical field, concretely relates to molten iron transport mechanism.
Background
The molten iron transfer refers to a process of transferring molten iron to a casting machine in a casting area through each mechanism after molten iron which is smelted is poured into a transfer ladle. Nowadays casting enterprises mostly adopt driving or fork truck to carry out the molten iron and transport, and these two kinds of modes all have intensity of labour big, and the higher problem of danger coefficient more and more can not satisfy modern casting enterprises's demand.
Therefore, how to reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the safety in the transferring process of the molten iron so as to meet the requirements of users is a technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a molten iron transport mechanism, molten iron can reduce workman intensity of labour, improve the security in the transportation to satisfy user demand.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a molten iron transferring mechanism, which comprises a base, a bracket, a driving roller, a lifting part and a turning part, wherein the bracket, the driving roller, the lifting part and the turning part are arranged on the base; the bracket is provided with a connecting piece, a slideway and a first rotating shaft which are vertical to each other, and the slideway is arranged along the vertical direction; the transfer bag can move to be connected with the connecting piece under the action of the driving roller; and when the transport package with the connecting piece is in connected state, the portion of going up and down can pass through the connecting piece drive the transport package is followed the slide slides, the portion of overturning can pass through the connecting piece acts on the transport is wrapped around the upset of first pivot.
When will transporting the package and place in the drive roller after, this molten iron transport mechanism can drive transports the package and remove along the drive roller, can also go up and down and overturn simultaneously, and the flexibility is better to the full journey need not dependent manual operation, accessible program control, reduces operation workman's transportation intensity of labour, and labour saving and time saving and security are good, thereby can satisfy more casting enterprises' demand.
Optionally, the base further comprises a base plate and a rotating portion, the rotating portion is disposed on the base and can act on the base plate to enable the base plate to rotate around a second rotating shaft relative to the base, and the second rotating shaft is arranged along a vertical direction;
the drive roller, the support, the lifting part and the overturning part are all arranged on the bottom plate.
Optionally, the rotating part includes a rotating electrical machine, a transmission gear and a turntable, the rotating electrical machine can drive the turntable to rotate relative to the base through the transmission gear, and the bottom plate is coaxially fixed with the turntable.
Optionally, the support still is equipped with and removes the seat, lift portion can drive remove the seat and follow the slide slides, upset portion the second pivot with the connecting piece is all located remove the seat.
Optionally, the connecting piece still is equipped with first cooperation structure, the outer wall of transportation package is equipped with second cooperation structure, the transportation package with the connecting piece can pass through first cooperation structure with the cooperation of second cooperation structure is connected, the transportation package can move under the drive of drive roller to first cooperation structure with the cooperation of second cooperation structure.
Optionally, one of the first and second engaging structures is a slot, and the other is a protrusion, and the slot is parallel to the driving direction of the driving roller.
Optionally, the first matching structure and the second matching structure are respectively provided with a rotation limiting structure matched with each other, and the rotation limiting structure is used for limiting the rotation of the transfer bag relative to the connecting piece.
Optionally, the number of the connecting pieces is two, and the connecting pieces are respectively located on two sides of the bottom plate.
Optionally, the base still is equipped with servo motor and drive wheel, the drive wheel is located the lower terminal surface of base, servo motor can drive the drive wheel rotates.
Optionally, the lifting portion and the turning portion each comprise a hydraulic cylinder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a molten iron transferring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transport package in a slagging-off state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a state that a molten iron transfer mechanism drives a transfer ladle to ascend;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer ladle when molten iron is poured into the casting machine;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer pack when it is not connected to the connector.
In the accompanying fig. 1-6, the reference numerals are illustrated as follows:
1-base, 11-driving wheel;
2-rotating part, 21-rotating motor, 22-transmission gear, 23-rotating disk;
3-bottom plate, 31-driving roller, 32-driving motor;
4-bracket, 41-connecting piece, 411-first matching structure, 42-slideway, 43-first rotating shaft and 44-moving seat;
5-a lifting part;
6-a turning part;
7-a transport package, 71-a second mating structure;
8-a casting machine;
and 9-filling a slag bucket.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a molten iron transport mechanism for transport the molten iron, it is concrete, in the molten iron after the smelting furnace is smelted pours the transportation package 7 into, this molten iron transport mechanism can move the transportation package 7 to the pouring area after, can go up and down, rotate the operation such as to transport package 7 to the different site work condition of nimble adaptation, and pour the molten iron in the transportation package 7 into the casting machine.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the molten iron transferring mechanism includes a base 1, and a support 4, a driving roller 31, a lifting portion 5 and an overturning portion 6 which are disposed on the base 1, wherein the support 4 is provided with a connecting member 41, a slide rail 42 and a first rotating shaft 43, the slide rail 42 is disposed along a vertical direction, and the first rotating shaft 43 is perpendicular to the slide rail 42, that is, the first rotating shaft 43 is disposed along a horizontal direction. After transporting transport package 7 to drive roller 31, the rotation of drive roller 31 can drive transport package 7 and move to being connected with connecting piece 41 to after transport package 7 is connected with connecting piece 41, lift portion 5 can drive transport package 7 and slide along slide 42, in order to realize the lift of transport package 7, and upset portion 6 can act on transport package 7 and make it overturn around first pivot 43.
In detail, the connecting member 41 can move to be connected with the transfer ladle 7 under the action of the driving roller 31, then the lifting portion 5 can act on the transfer ladle 7 through the connecting member 41 to lift the transfer ladle 7 (as shown in fig. 4) so as to adapt to casting machines 8 with different heights, and the overturning portion 6 can act on the transfer ladle 7 to overturn the transfer ladle 7, so that the transfer ladle 7 can be poured towards the casting machine 8 (as shown in fig. 5), and molten iron in the transfer ladle 7 can be poured into the casting machine 8.
That is to say, when will transport package 7 and place in drive roller 31 after, this molten iron transport mechanism can drive transport package 7 and remove along drive roller 31, can also go up and down and overturn simultaneously, and the flexibility is better to the full journey need not dependent manual operation, accessible program control, reduces operation workman's transportation intensity of labour, and labour saving and time saving and security are good, thereby can satisfy more casting enterprises's demand.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the molten iron transferring mechanism further includes a base plate 3 and a rotating portion 2, the rotating portion 2 is disposed between the base plate 1 and the base plate 3, and is capable of acting on the base plate 3 to rotate around a second rotating shaft with respect to the base plate 1, specifically, the second rotating shaft is disposed in a vertical direction, and the driving roller 31, the support 4, the lifting portion 5, and the turning portion 6 are disposed on the base plate 3. That is to say, rotating part 2 can drive base 1 and drive support 4, lift portion 5 and upset portion 6 together rotate around the second pivot, so set up, be convenient for rotate the predetermined angle around its second pivot with transporting package 7, make it aim at dress sediment bucket 9, and the operating personnel of being convenient for follow the side is transported and is included 7 and take off the sediment operation, and the flexibility is good. All locate bottom plate 3 and along with bottom plate 3 together rotate with support 4, lift portion 5 and upset portion 6, can guarantee to rotate around the second pivot and predetermine the angle after, lift portion 5 liftable transport package 7, upset portion 6 transport package 7 that can overturn.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating portion 2 includes a rotating electrical machine 21, a transmission gear 22 and a turntable 23, wherein the rotating electrical machine 21 can drive the turntable 23 to rotate relative to the base 1 through the transmission gear 22, the base plate 3 and the turntable 23 are coaxially fixed, so that when the turntable 23 rotates, the base plate 3 can be driven to rotate, and further the transfer bag 7 disposed on the base plate 3 can be driven to rotate, wherein the transmission gear 22 can be a single gear or a gear set, the turntable 23 is circumferentially provided with a gear ring, the gear ring is in meshing transmission with the transmission gear 22, specifically, the gear ring can be disposed on an inner ring of the turntable 23 or on an outer ring of the turntable 23, and no specific limitation is made herein.
The support 4 is further provided with a moving seat 44, the moving seat 44 can slide along the slide way 42, the turning part 6, the first rotating shaft 43 and the connecting piece 41 are all arranged on the moving seat 44, the lifting part 5 can drive the moving seat 44 to slide along the slide way 42, meanwhile, the turning part 6, the first rotating shaft 43, the connecting piece 41 and the transfer bag 7 connected with the connecting piece 41 are driven to lift along the slide way 42, and then the turning part 6 can act on the connecting piece 41 to drive the transfer bag 7 to turn around the first rotating shaft 43.
Connecting piece 41 can be connected with transporting package 7 to connecting piece 41 can drive transporting package 7 together and go up and down and overturn at the in-process of going up and down and upset, and is concrete, and this connecting piece 41 is equipped with first cooperation structure 411, and transporting package 7 corresponds and is equipped with second cooperation structure 71, and transporting package 7 can be connected the cooperation with connecting piece 41 through first cooperation structure 411 and second cooperation structure 71, and then connecting piece 41 can drive this transporting package 7 together go up and down and overturn. Specifically, after placing transport package 7 in drive roller 31, drive roller 31 can drive transport package 7 and remove, and until first cooperation structure 411 and the cooperation of second cooperation structure 71, it makes two cooperation structure cooperations to need not manual operation, further simplifies overall operation. And when the pouring is completed, the driving roller 31 rotates reversely and can drive the transfer ladle 7 to move reversely to disengage the first matching structure 411 and the second matching structure 71 (as shown in fig. 6).
To the concrete structure and the cooperation mode of first cooperation structure 411 and second cooperation structure 71, this embodiment does not do the restriction, as shown in fig. 6, first cooperation structure 411 is for locating the draw-in groove of connecting piece 41, second cooperation structure 71 is protruding for locating the card of transporting 7 outer walls of package, wherein, draw-in groove and drive roller 31's drive direction parallel arrangement, under transport package 7 is under drive roller 31's effect, can remove to block protruding and draw-in groove joint cooperation, in order to realize transporting the connection between package 7 and the connecting piece 41, the structure is comparatively simple, of course, also can be that first cooperation structure 411 is protruding for the card, second cooperation structure 71 is the draw-in groove all can, do not do specific restriction here. Moreover, the first matching structure 411 and the second matching structure 71 are respectively provided with a rotation limiting structure which is matched with each other, and the rotation of the transfer bag 7 relative to the connecting piece 41 can be limited by the rotation limiting structure, so that the connection stability between the two is ensured.
Specifically, in this embodiment, do not do the restriction to this limit rotation structure, if can correspond the planar structure who is provided with mutual laminating respectively with the card protruding and draw-in groove, take place to rotate between the two through the planar structure restriction, perhaps, connecting piece 41 can also be the arcwall face that has set firmly, and this arcwall face can be laminated in the outer wall of transport package 7 and take place relative rotation between the two in order to restrict, and the arcwall face and the outer wall of transport package 7 form the limit rotation structure of mutual adaptation.
As shown in fig. 2, the number of the connecting members 41 is two, the two connecting members 41 are respectively provided with the first matching structures 411, and the two connecting members 41 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 3, correspondingly, two sides of the transfer bag 7 are also respectively and correspondingly provided with one second matching structure 71, when the two clamping protrusions and the two clamping grooves are correspondingly clamped and matched, the transfer bag 7 can be stably driven to rotate together by the synchronous rotation of the two connecting members 41. Specifically, the connecting member 41 may be provided in a plate-type structure, which may simplify the overall structure, reduce the overall weight, and reduce the cost.
The base 1 is further provided with a servo motor and a driving wheel 11, wherein the driving wheel 11 is arranged on the lower end face of the base 1, and the servo motor can drive the driving wheel 11 to rotate, so that the base 1 can be moved. That is to say, through servo motor drive wheel 11 and rotate in order to realize this molten iron transport mechanism's whole removal, need not fork truck or handling etc. this molten iron transport mechanism can move to suitable position according to predetermineeing the route, and the flexibility is good.
The molten iron transfer mechanism further comprises a control part, wherein the control part is in signal connection with the electrical components (comprising the servo motor, the driving motor 32, the lifting part 5, the turning part 6 and the rotating part 2), and can control the electrical components to act as required, so that the operation requirements are met, and meanwhile, the manual operation is simplified. Specifically, how to connect the control portion to the electrical components respectively through signals and control the actions of the electrical components according to the needs is well known in the prior art for those skilled in the art, and is not described herein again for the sake of brevity.
In this embodiment, the specific structure of the lifting unit 5 and the reversing unit 6 is not limited, and as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the lifting unit 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder of the lifting unit 5 is disposed on the base plate 3, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the movable base 44, the reversing unit 6 also includes a hydraulic cylinder disposed on the movable base 44, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting member 41, and the connecting member 41 is rotatable about the first rotation axis 43 with respect to the movable base 44. Alternatively, the lifting unit 5 and the turning unit 6 may be provided as a cylinder or a combination of a motor and a screw. Specifically, the number of lift portion 5 and upset portion 6 is two to the arrangement condition is the same with the arrangement condition of above-mentioned connecting piece 41, and the both sides of bottom plate 3 promptly, each side all are equipped with a lift portion 5 and an upset portion 6, in order to guarantee that connecting piece 41 can stably drive transport package 7 go up and down and overturn.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The molten iron transfer mechanism is characterized by comprising a base (1), and a bracket (4), a driving roller (31), a lifting part (5) and an overturning part (6) which are arranged on the base (1);
the support (4) is provided with a connecting piece (41), a slideway (42) and a first rotating shaft (43), wherein the slideway (42) is vertical to the connecting piece;
the transfer bag (7) can move to be connected with the connecting piece (41) under the action of the driving roller (31);
and when the transfer bag (7) is connected with the connecting piece (41), the lifting part (5) can drive the transfer bag (7) to slide along the slide way (42) through the connecting piece (41), and the overturning part (6) can act on the transfer bag (7) to overturn around the first rotating shaft (43) through the connecting piece (41).
2. The molten iron transfer mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a base plate (3) and a rotating part (2), wherein the rotating part (2) is disposed on the base (1) and can act on the base plate (3) to rotate the base plate (3) relative to the base (1) about a second rotating axis, and the second rotating axis is arranged in a vertical direction;
the drive roller (31), the support (4), the lifting part (5) and the overturning part (6) are all arranged on the bottom plate (3).
3. The molten iron transfer mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the rotating part (2) comprises a rotating motor (21), a transmission gear (22) and a turntable (23), the rotating motor (21) can drive the turntable (23) to rotate relative to the base (1) through the transmission gear (22), and the bottom plate (3) and the turntable (23) are coaxially fixed.
4. The molten iron transfer mechanism according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the support (4) is further provided with a movable seat (44), the lifting part (5) can drive the movable seat (44) to slide along the slide way (42), and the turning part (6), the second rotating shaft and the connecting part (41) are all arranged on the movable seat (44).
5. The molten iron transfer mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting member (41) is further provided with a first matching structure (411), the outer wall of the transfer ladle (7) is provided with a second matching structure (71), the transfer ladle (7) and the connecting member (41) can be in matching connection through the first matching structure (411) and the second matching structure (71), and the transfer ladle (7) can be driven by the driving roller (31) to move until the first matching structure (411) is matched with the second matching structure (71).
6. The molten iron transfer mechanism according to claim 5, wherein one of the first engagement structure (411) and the second engagement structure (71) is a slot, and the other one of the first engagement structure and the second engagement structure is a snap, and the slot is parallel to a driving direction of the driving roller (31).
7. Molten iron transfer mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that the first engagement structure (411) and the second engagement structure (71) are provided with rotation limiting structures adapted to each other for limiting the rotation of the transfer ladle (7) relative to the connecting member (41).
8. A molten iron transfer mechanism according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the number of the connecting members (41) is two and is located on both sides of the base plate (3), respectively.
9. A molten iron transfer mechanism according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the base (1) is further provided with a servo motor and a driving wheel (11), the driving wheel (11) is arranged on the lower end surface of the base (1), and the servo motor can drive the driving wheel (11) to rotate.
10. A molten iron transfer mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lifting section (5) and the turning section (6) each comprise a hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121293700.6U CN214977723U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Molten iron transfer mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121293700.6U CN214977723U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Molten iron transfer mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214977723U true CN214977723U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121293700.6U Active CN214977723U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Molten iron transfer mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN214977723U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115213392A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-21 | 贵溪奥泰铜业有限公司 | Horizontal continuous casting machine's guiding device convenient to maintain and have thermal-insulated heat preservation |
-
2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121293700.6U patent/CN214977723U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115213392A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-21 | 贵溪奥泰铜业有限公司 | Horizontal continuous casting machine's guiding device convenient to maintain and have thermal-insulated heat preservation |
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