CN113172204A - Magnesium metal casting machine - Google Patents
Magnesium metal casting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113172204A CN113172204A CN202110584180.2A CN202110584180A CN113172204A CN 113172204 A CN113172204 A CN 113172204A CN 202110584180 A CN202110584180 A CN 202110584180A CN 113172204 A CN113172204 A CN 113172204A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- frame
- magnesium metal
- machine according
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D9/00—Machines or plants for casting ingots
- B22D9/003—Machines or plants for casting ingots for top casting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/06—Equipment for tilting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/12—Travelling ladles or similar containers; Cars for ladles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/005—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals from non-ferrous metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/12—Appurtenances, e.g. for sintering, for preventing splashing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of metallurgy, and particularly relates to a magnesium metal casting machine. The device comprises a mould assembly and a molten liquid transferring assembly, wherein the mould assembly comprises a rack, a cavity tray and a dust collecting device, turnover shafts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cavity tray and are movably connected with the rack; the dust collecting device covers the top of the rack and is arranged right above the cavity tray; the molten liquid transferring assembly comprises a track, a flat plate trolley running on the track and a transferring tank arranged on the flat plate trolley; the well upper portion symmetry of transporting jar both sides is provided with the back shaft, be provided with the frame of transporting on the dull and stereotyped dolly, the back shaft with transport frame swing joint. The mould assembly and the molten liquid transferring assembly are both tilting running mechanisms, and automatic or semi-automatic control is easy to realize.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of metallurgy, and particularly relates to a magnesium metal casting machine.
Background
With the increasing expansion of magnesium ingot yield and the increasing requirements on the quality of magnesium tray castings, the magnesium tray casting, which is one of the weak links of the magnesium liquid casting tray in production, is adopted. Most of magnesium trays in China are cast by manually operating casting ladles to finish casting the magnesium liquid trays, so that the labor condition is poor, the labor intensity is high, and the safety is poor. With the increasing production requirements, manual casting is not suitable for mass production. The production beat is faster and faster, the danger coefficient of manual operation is high, the production capacity of the moulding line is often restricted due to the problem of the pouring link, the casting rejection rate is high, the magnesium liquid is seriously wasted, and the burning phenomenon of a pouring worker sometimes occurs. To change this state, a mechanized, automated casting machine must be used. The casting machines used in domestic casting plants mainly include three major types, namely tilting casting machines, pneumatic casting machines, bottom casting machines and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a magnesium metal casting machine, which is realized by the following technical scheme: a magnesium metal casting machine comprises a mould assembly and a molten liquid transfer assembly, and is characterized in that the mould assembly comprises a frame, a cavity tray and a dust collecting device,
turnover shafts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cavity tray and are movably connected with the rack;
the dust collecting device covers the top of the rack and is arranged right above the cavity tray;
the molten liquid transferring assembly comprises a track, a flat plate trolley running on the track and a transferring tank arranged on the flat plate trolley;
the well upper portion symmetry of transporting jar both sides is provided with the back shaft, be provided with the frame of transporting on the dull and stereotyped dolly, the back shaft with transport frame swing joint.
Further, the die cavity tray below is provided with the riding wheel frame, the landslide including the bottom plate of putting to one side, set up in support panel beating on the bottom plate and evenly arrange in support the guide roller group on the panel beating, the roller in the guide roller group has high temperature resistant characteristic. After the cavity tray is turned over, the magnesium blocks cast and formed in the cavity tray fall to the supporting roller frame and slide down along the guide roller group on the supporting roller frame.
Furthermore, a plurality of the cavity trays are arranged on the rack in parallel, a power handle is arranged on the turnover shaft, turnover wheels are arranged on two sides of the rack, and the power handle is movably connected with the turnover wheels through connecting rods. And pouring out the magnesium blocks cast and molded in the cavity tray by rotating the turnover wheel.
Furthermore, the transfer frame comprises a square base and two isosceles triangle-shaped supporting seats symmetrically arranged at two edges of the square base, two shaft seats are arranged at the tops of the supporting seats, and the supporting shaft is movably connected with the shaft seats;
furthermore, a portal frame is arranged above the support and stretches across the transfer tank, two lock pins are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the portal frame, and lock holes corresponding to the lock pins are arranged on two sides of a tank opening of the transfer tank;
and a lifting lug is arranged in the middle of the gantry crane.
Furthermore, a rotating disc is arranged on one side of the shaft seat, and a middle shaft of the rotating disc is connected with the supporting shaft through a gear transmission case and used for rotating the transfer tank to pour the molten liquid in the transfer tank.
Further, the barrel bottom and the bung hole of transshipment jar all are provided with the clamping ring.
Furthermore, the trip shaft is square shaft, one end of the power handle is provided with a square hole corresponding to the square shaft, the other end of the power handle is matched with the connecting rod movably connected through a shaft hole, and the end part of the connecting rod is matched and movably connected with the outer ring of the trip wheel arranged on two sides of the rack through a shaft hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the mould assembly and the molten liquid transferring assembly are both tilting running mechanisms, so that automatic or semi-automatic control is easy to realize;
the dust removal device arranged at the top of the frame is beneficial to environmental protection and accords with the sustainable development concept;
the supporting wheel frame arranged at the bottom of the frame is beneficial to sliding and transferring the cast magnesium blocks into the next process;
a crank connecting rod mechanism consisting of the turnover disc and the connecting rod can simultaneously turn over the cavity tray;
the melt liquid transfer assembly is assembled in a modularized mode through the flat trolley, the transfer frame, the portal frame and the transfer tank, and is easy to disassemble and convenient to maintain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cavity tray according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pallet frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mold assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a melt transporting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a cavity tray; 3. a carrier; 4. a dust collecting device; 5. a first rectangular frame body; 6. a second rectangular frame; 7. a supporting seat; 8. a U-shaped through groove; 9. a third rectangular frame; 10. a base plate; 11. supporting the metal plate; 12. a guide roller set; 13. a boss-shaped cavity; 14. a turning shaft; 15. a dust collection cover; 16. a power handle; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a turnover wheel; 19. a track; 20. a flat car; 21. a transfer frame; 22. a transfer tank; 23. a gantry; 24. a shaft seat; 25. a support shaft; 26. a lock pin; 27. a lock hole; 28. lifting lugs; 29. a fastening ring; 30. a riding wheel bracket.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6: a magnesium metal casting machine comprises a mould assembly and a molten liquid transfer assembly.
The mould assembly comprises a frame 1, a cavity tray 2, a carrier 3 and a dust collecting device 4;
the main part of frame 1 is the cuboid frame, this cuboid frame's base is the first rectangle framework 5 that four end to end's I-steel is constituteed, two long edges of rectangle framework are vertical respectively upwards set up a plurality of isometric U shaped steel, set up again on the U shaped steel with the parallel second rectangle framework 6 of base, second rectangle framework 6 comprises four U shaped steel, two long edges of second rectangle framework 6 are the equidistance respectively and set up six supporting seats 7, be provided with the logical groove 8 of U type on the supporting seat 7. A plurality of angle steels with equal length are vertically and upwards arranged on two short sides of the second rectangular frame body 6, a third rectangular frame body 9 parallel to the first rectangular frame body 5 and the second rectangular frame body 6 is arranged at the upper end of each angle steel, and the third rectangular frame body 9 is formed by connecting angle steels end to end. A plurality of U-shaped steel and angle steel are respectively arranged between two long edges of the second rectangular frame body 6 and the third rectangular frame body 9 in parallel. A riding wheel bracket 30 parallel to the long sides is arranged between the long sides of the first rectangular frame body 5 and the second rectangular frame body 6, the riding wheel bracket 30 is perpendicular to and fixedly connected with the equal-length U-shaped steel on one side of the rack 1, and the bracket has a certain distance with the base;
the carrier 3 comprises a bottom plate 10 at the bottom, a support metal plate 11 arranged on the bottom plate 10 and guide roller sets 12 uniformly distributed and supported on the metal plate 11, and rollers in the guide roller sets 12 have high temperature resistance;
the main body of the cavity tray 2 is a cuboid box body, four corners of the box body are respectively provided with four boss type cavities 13, the middle parts of two short edges of the cuboid box body are symmetrically provided with turnover shafts 14, the part of the turnover shaft 14 close to the box body is cylindrical, and the outer end of the turnover shaft 14 is square;
the dust collecting device 4 comprises a dust collecting cover 15, and a fan, a filtering device and a dust collecting bin which are connected with the dust collecting cover 15.
From bottom to top along the frame 1:
one side of the bottom plate 10 of the supporting roller frame 3 is connected with the supporting roller bracket 30, the other side is on the same plane with the base, namely, the bottom plate 10 forms an inclined plane, and the rolling direction of the rollers in the guide roller group 12 is along the inclined direction;
cylindrical parts of turnover shafts 14 on two sides of the six cavity trays 2 are placed in U-shaped through grooves 8 of supporting seats 7 on two sides of the rack 1;
and a dust collecting cover 15 of the dust collecting device 4 is arranged on a third rectangular frame at the top of the frame 1.
A power handle 16 is arranged on the overturning shaft 14 arranged at one side of the cavity tray 2 on the frame 1, one end of the power handle 16 is provided with a square hole for matching and connecting with the overturning shaft 14, and the other end is matched and movably connected with a connecting rod 17 through a shaft hole; two ends of the connecting rod 17 are respectively movably connected with two turning wheels 18 arranged on one side of the frame 1, and the radius of the turning wheels 18 is more than or equal to the length of the power handle 16; the turning wheel 18 is connected with a driving motor.
The melt transfer assembly comprises a track 19, a flat car 20, a transfer frame 21, a transfer tank 22 and a portal frame 23.
Be located and be provided with track 19 on the plane at the base place of the opposite side (the one side relative with upset wheel 18) of frame 1, be provided with dull and stereotyped dolly 20 on the track 19, placed the frame 21 of transporting on the dull and stereotyped dolly 20, the frame 21 of transporting includes square base, symmetry and sets up in two isosceles triangle's of square base two edges support, and the top of support is provided with two axle beds 24.
Two support shafts 25 are symmetrically arranged at the middle upper part of the transfer tank 22, and the support shafts 25 are movably connected with the shaft seats 24.
A portal frame 23 is arranged above the support, the portal frame 23 stretches across the upper part of the transfer tank 22, two lock pins 26 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the portal frame 23, and lock holes 27 corresponding to the lock pins 26 are arranged on two sides of a tank opening of the transfer tank 22;
the middle part of the portal frame 23 is provided with a lifting lug 28.
A rotating disc is arranged on one side of the shaft seat 24, and the middle shaft of the rotating disc is connected with a supporting shaft 25 through a gear box and used for rotating the transfer tank 22 to pour the melt in the transfer tank.
The bottom and the opening of the transfer tank 22 are provided with fastening rings 29.
Claims (9)
1. A magnesium metal casting machine comprises a mould assembly and a molten liquid transfer assembly, and is characterized in that the mould assembly comprises a frame (1), a cavity tray (2) and a dust collecting device (4),
turnover shafts (14) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cavity tray (2), and the turnover shafts (14) are movably connected with the rack (1);
the dust collecting device (4) covers the top of the rack (1) and is arranged right above the cavity tray;
the melt transfer assembly comprises a track (19), a flat trolley (20) running on the track (19) and a transfer tank (22) arranged on the flat trolley (20);
the well upper portion symmetry of transporting jar (22) both sides is provided with back shaft (25), be provided with on dull and stereotyped dolly (20) and transport frame (21), back shaft (25) with transport frame (21) swing joint.
2. The magnesium metal casting machine according to claim 1, wherein a supporting frame (3) is arranged below the cavity tray, and the landslide comprises a base plate (10) which is arranged obliquely, a supporting metal plate (11) arranged on the base plate (10), and a guide roller group (12) uniformly arranged on the supporting metal plate (11).
3. The magnesium metal casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of the cavity trays (2) are arranged side by side on the frame (1), the turning shaft (14) is provided with a power handle (16), turning wheels (18) are arranged on two sides of the frame (1), and the power handle (16) is movably connected with the turning wheels (18) through connecting rods (17).
4. The magnesium metal casting machine according to claim 1, wherein the transfer frame (21) comprises a square base, two isosceles triangle supports symmetrically arranged at two edges of the square base, two shaft seats (24) are arranged at the top of the supports, and the support shaft (25) is movably connected with the shaft seats (24).
5. The magnesium metal pouring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a portal frame (23) is arranged above the support, the portal frame (23) spans above the transfer tank (22), two lock pins (26) are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the portal frame (23), and lock holes (27) corresponding to the lock pins (26) are arranged on two sides of a tank opening of the transfer tank (22);
and a lifting lug (28) is arranged in the middle of the gantry crane.
6. A magnesium metal pouring machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a turntable is provided on one side of said shaft seat (24), and the central axis of said turntable is connected to said supporting shaft (25) through a gear box for rotating the transfer pot (22) to pour the melt therein.
7. A magnesium metal pouring machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom and the mouth of the transfer pot (22) are provided with fastening rings (29).
8. The magnesium metal casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the turning shaft (14) is a square shaft, one end of the power handle (16) is provided with a square hole corresponding to the square shaft, the other end of the power handle (16) is movably connected with the connecting rod (17) through shaft hole fitting, and the end of the connecting rod (17) is movably connected with the outer ring of the turning wheel (18) arranged on both sides of the frame (1) through shaft hole fitting.
9. A magnesium metal pouring machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the melt transporting assembly and the mould assembly are provided with drive motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110584180.2A CN113172204A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Magnesium metal casting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110584180.2A CN113172204A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Magnesium metal casting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113172204A true CN113172204A (en) | 2021-07-27 |
Family
ID=76927251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110584180.2A Pending CN113172204A (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Magnesium metal casting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113172204A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114178517A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-03-15 | 山东杰创机械有限公司 | Molten metal lifting and tilting transfer trolley and operation method |
-
2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202110584180.2A patent/CN113172204A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114178517A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-03-15 | 山东杰创机械有限公司 | Molten metal lifting and tilting transfer trolley and operation method |
| CN114178517B (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-26 | 山东杰创机械有限公司 | Molten metal lifting and tilting transfer trolley and operation method |
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