CN214976502U

CN214976502U - Vertical bottle washing machine

Info

Publication number: CN214976502U
Application number: CN202121490223.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖和鑫; 李宏; 徐凌峰
Original assignee: Truking Technology Ltd
Current assignee: Truking Technology Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical bottle cleaning machine, including bottle arrangement mechanism, bottle feeding mechanism, bottle discharging mechanism and central carousel mechanism, bottle arrangement mechanism is connected through bottle feeding end that bottle feeding mechanism and central carousel mechanism advance, bottle discharging mechanism is connected with the bottle discharging end of central carousel mechanism, bottle arrangement mechanism and bottle feeding mechanism between be equipped with and keep off bottle mechanism, central carousel mechanism includes the carousel, central pivot and activity run through the main shaft in central pivot, the vertical setting of central pivot, locate the top of central pivot with the carousel liftable, week side of carousel is equipped with grabs bottle mechanism, the top and the carousel of main shaft are connected, the bottom is connected with lift drive. The vertical bottle washing machine is reasonable in layout and compact in structure, and can improve the working efficiency.

Description

Vertical bottle washing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food, pharmaceutical packaging machinery technical field especially relate to a vertical bottle cleaning machine.

Background

The existing vertical bottle washing machine has the following defects: the structure is not compact, the layout is not reasonable, and the cleaning is not convenient; the lifting of the central turntable is realized by a hand-operated mode and clamping of bottles with different specifications is realized by manually adjusting or replacing clamping jaws on the central turntable, the bottles with different specifications cannot be quickly and conveniently adjusted, and the efficiency and the accuracy are low; the hollow main shaft and the air cylinder are arranged in a central mode, and the specific protective cover lifting structure is arranged on the upper portion of the hollow main shaft in a lifting mode and cannot be sealed, so that the interior is opened and exposed in a working environment, water vapor can enter the interior, internal parts are rusted and damaged, and the internal structure cannot be protected; in addition, the parts are frequently replaced due to rusting, so that the problems of increase of production cost and bottle washing environmental pollution are caused, and the effect of cleaning the bottles cannot be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of prior art, provide a vertical bottle cleaning machine that rationally distributed, compact structure and can improve work efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vertical bottle cleaning machine, includes bottle arrangement mechanism, advances bottle mechanism, goes out bottle mechanism and central carousel mechanism, bottle arrangement mechanism is connected through advancing bottle end that advances of bottle mechanism and central carousel mechanism, it is connected with the play bottle end of central carousel mechanism to go out bottle mechanism, bottle arrangement mechanism and advancing and be equipped with between the bottle mechanism and keep off bottle mechanism, central carousel mechanism includes that carousel, central pivot and activity run through the main shaft in central pivot, the vertical setting of central pivot, the top of central pivot is located to the carousel liftable, week side of carousel is equipped with grabs bottle mechanism, the top and the carousel of main shaft are connected, the bottom is connected with lift drive.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

the bottle discharging mechanism comprises a bottle discharging thumb wheel and an auger, and the auger is connected with the bottle discharging end of the central turntable mechanism through the bottle discharging thumb wheel.

The bottle feeding mechanism is a bottle feeding thumb wheel.

The central turntable mechanism further comprises a bottle washing table and a mounting seat, the mounting seat penetrates through the bottle washing table, and the central rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting seat.

The lifting drive comprises a bearing seat, a screw rod arranged on the bearing seat and a first rotary drive used for enabling the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the main shaft.

The spindle is provided with a trapezoidal nut, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the trapezoidal nut.

The bottom of center pivot is equipped with drive gear, drive gear is connected with second rotary drive.

A spline transmission mechanism is arranged between the central rotating shaft and the rotary disc, and a sealing structure is arranged between the spline transmission mechanism and the central rotating shaft as well as between the spline transmission mechanism and the rotary disc.

The sealing structure comprises a sealing pipe and a sealing sleeve, the sealing pipe is arranged at the top end of the central rotating shaft and is coaxial with the central rotating shaft, the sealing sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc and is coaxial with the rotating disc, and the sealing sleeve is arranged on the sealing pipe in a sleeved mode.

The top of carousel is equipped with sealed apron, the apron top is equipped with stop gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model discloses a vertical bottle cleaning machine, bottle manager bottle mechanism reason bottle back, through the bottle end that advances that bottle mechanism gets into central carousel mechanism, snatch fixedly by the bottle mechanism of grabbing of the carousel week side of central carousel mechanism to along with the carousel is rotatory, wash at rotatory in-process, the bottle end that goes out of rethread central carousel mechanism gets into out bottle mechanism, is seen off by a bottle mechanism. The bottle blocking mechanism between the bottle arranging mechanism and the bottle feeding mechanism has a buffer function on the bottle body, and can prevent the bottle from entering the central turntable mechanism under the condition of less bottles fed, so that the phenomenon of bottle shortage in cleaning is avoided; meanwhile, when the bottle grabbing mechanism at a certain station has a problem, the function that the bottles are not fed at the station can be realized. The vertical bottle washing machine is reasonable in layout and compact in structure. And, the main shaft can be driven to the lift drive, and the main shaft drives the carousel and realizes going up and down, can be connected lift drive and PLC, when switching specification spare, can be according to the prescription parameter, and automatic rising to assigned position then begin normal production, avoid artifical regulation clamping jaw to cause operational environment to pollute, can be faster cut into the production mode promptly, improve work efficiency, adjust more accurately, the adaptation production product ability reinforce accords with humanized design more. The vertical bottle washing machine is reasonable in layout and compact in structure, and can improve the working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the vertical bottle washing machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the central turntable mechanism of the vertical bottle washing machine of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structural view of the central turntable mechanism of the vertical bottle washing machine of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures denote:

1. a bottle arranging mechanism; 2. a bottle feeding mechanism; 3. a bottle discharging mechanism; 31. a bottle discharging poking wheel; 32. a packing auger; 4. a central turntable mechanism; 41. a bottle washing table; 42. a mounting seat; 43. a turntable; 431. a bottle grasping mechanism; 44. a central rotating shaft; 45. a main shaft; 451. a trapezoidal nut; 46. lifting and driving; 461. a bearing seat; 462. a screw rod; 47. a drive gear; 5. a bottle blocking mechanism; 6. a sealing structure; 61. a sealing tube; 62. sealing sleeves; 63. a spline transmission mechanism; 7. sealing the cover plate; 8. a limiting mechanism; 9. a first rotational drive; 10. and a second rotation drive.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples.

Fig. 1 to fig. 3 show an embodiment of the utility model discloses vertical bottle cleaning machine, this vertical bottle cleaning machine is including reason bottle mechanism 1, advance bottle mechanism 2, bottle mechanism 3 and central carousel mechanism 4, reason bottle mechanism 1 is connected through advancing bottle end of advancing of bottle mechanism 2 with central carousel mechanism 4, it is connected with the play bottle end of central carousel mechanism 4 to go out bottle mechanism 3, reason bottle mechanism 1 and advance and be equipped with between the bottle mechanism 2 and keep off bottle mechanism 5, central carousel mechanism 4 includes carousel 43, central pivot 44 runs through the main shaft 45 in central pivot 44 with the activity, the vertical setting of central pivot 44, the top of central pivot 44 is located to carousel 43 liftable, the week side of carousel 43 is equipped with grabs bottle mechanism 431, the top and the carousel 43 of main shaft 45 are connected, the bottom is connected with lift drive 46.

After the bottles are arranged by the bottle arranging mechanism 1, the bottles enter the bottle inlet end of the central turntable mechanism 4 through the bottle inlet mechanism 2, the bottle grabbing mechanism 431 on the periphery of the turntable 43 of the central turntable mechanism 4 grabs and fixes the bottles, the bottles are cleaned in the rotating process along with the rotation of the turntable 43, and then the bottles enter the bottle outlet mechanism 3 through the bottle outlet end of the central turntable mechanism 4 and are sent out by the bottle outlet mechanism 3. The bottle blocking mechanism 5 between the bottle arranging mechanism 1 and the bottle feeding mechanism 2 has a buffer function on the bottle body, and can prevent the bottle from entering the central turntable mechanism 4 under the condition of less bottle feeding, so that the phenomenon of bottle shortage in cleaning is avoided; meanwhile, when the bottle grabbing mechanism at a certain station has a problem, the function that the bottles are not fed at the station can be realized. The vertical bottle washing machine is reasonable in layout and compact in structure. And, lift drive 46 can drive main shaft 45, and main shaft 45 drives carousel 43 and realizes going up and down, can be connected lift drive 46 with PLC, when switching specification spare, can be according to the prescription parameter, and automatic rising to appointed position, then begin normal production, can be faster cut into the production mode promptly, improve work efficiency, adjust more accurately, and the adaptation production product ability is strong, accords with humanized design more. The vertical bottle washing machine is reasonable in layout and compact in structure, and can improve the working efficiency.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the bottle discharging mechanism 3 includes a bottle discharging dial wheel 31 and an auger 32, and the auger 32 is connected to the bottle discharging end of the central turntable mechanism 4 through the bottle discharging dial wheel 31. After the bottles on the central turntable mechanism 4 are cleaned, the bottles are conveyed into the packing auger 32 by the bottle discharging thumb wheel 31 and then are output by the packing auger 32, so that the impact between the bottles can be effectively reduced, and the noise is reduced.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the bottle feeding mechanism 2 is a bottle feeding dial wheel. Specifically, one side of the bottle feeding mechanism 2 is provided with a manipulator, the bottles reach a certain position through a bottle feeding thumb wheel, the manipulator clamps the bottles, the bottles are fed into the turntable 43, then the bottles are turned for 180 degrees to be inverted under the action of the manipulator turnover mechanism, and then the bottles are cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the bottles are turned for 180 degrees again under the action of the manipulator turnover mechanism, the upright state is recovered, and then the manipulator clamps the bottles and feeds the bottles into the bottle discharging thumb wheel 31.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the center turntable mechanism 4 further includes a bottle washing table 41 and a mounting seat 42, the mounting seat 42 is disposed on the bottle washing table 41 in a penetrating manner, and the center rotating shaft 44 is disposed on the mounting seat 42 in a penetrating manner. So that the lifting drive 46 is positioned below the bottle washing table 41 to avoid being polluted by the bottle washing liquid on the bottle washing table 41.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the lifting drive 46 includes a bearing seat 461, a lead screw 462 provided on the bearing seat 461, and a first rotation drive 9 for rotating the lead screw 462, and the lead screw 462 is screwed to the main shaft 45. The first rotary drive 9 rotates the lead screw 462, the lead screw 462 enables the main shaft 45 to move up and down through thread matching, and the main shaft 45 drives the turntable 43 to move up and down.

In this embodiment, the spindle 45 is provided with a trapezoidal nut 451, and the lead screw 462 is screwed to the trapezoidal nut 451. The trapezoidal nut 451 provides a downward self-locking action to the spindle 45, preventing the spindle 45 from moving downward under the action of gravity against the resistance of the threaded connection.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a driving gear 47 is provided at the bottom end of the central rotating shaft 44, and the second rotary drive 10 is connected to the driving gear 47. The second rotary drive 10 rotates the drive gear 47, and the drive gear 47 rotates the turntable 43, thereby moving the bottle grasping mechanism 431.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a spline transmission mechanism 63 is provided between the central rotating shaft 44 and the turntable 43, and a sealing structure 6 is provided between the spline transmission mechanism 63 and the central rotating shaft 44 and the turntable 43. The sealing structure 6 is adopted to seal the spline transmission mechanism 63 at the joint of the turntable 43 and the central rotating shaft 44, so that water vapor is basically separated, and rusting caused by water vapor entering the inside is avoided. Specifically, the sealing structure 6 includes a sealing tube 61 and a sealing sleeve 62, the sealing tube 61 is disposed at the top end of the central rotating shaft 44 and is coaxial with the central rotating shaft 44, the sealing sleeve 62 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating disc 43 and is coaxial with the rotating disc 43, and the sealing sleeve 62 is sleeved on the sealing tube 61.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a sealing cover plate 7 is disposed on the top of the turntable 43, and a limiting mechanism 8 is disposed on the top of the cover plate 7. The sealing cover plate 7 can prevent moisture from entering the inside of the turntable 43, thereby causing rusting. The cover plate 7 and the turntable 43 are detachably mounted into a whole, and the limiting mechanism 8 is used for assisting a limiting mechanism (not shown) at the lower end of the turntable 43 to limit the turntable 43 to rotate, so that the cover plate 7 and the turntable 43 are prevented from falling beyond the rotating stroke, and the cover plate 7 is convenient to open and close. The limiting mechanism 8 is fixed on an external spraying external mounting bracket (not shown) through at least one mounting bracket (not shown).

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications, or to modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, using the technical content disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical bottle cleaning machine which characterized in that: comprises a bottle arranging mechanism (1), a bottle feeding mechanism (2), a bottle discharging mechanism (3) and a central turntable mechanism (4), the bottle arranging mechanism (1) is connected with the bottle feeding end of the central turntable mechanism (4) through the bottle feeding mechanism (2), the bottle outlet mechanism (3) is connected with the bottle outlet end of the central turntable mechanism (4), a bottle blocking mechanism (5) is arranged between the bottle arranging mechanism (1) and the bottle feeding mechanism (2), the central turntable mechanism (4) comprises a turntable (43), a central rotating shaft (44) and a main shaft (45) movably penetrating through the central rotating shaft (44), the central rotating shaft (44) is vertically arranged, the turntable (43) is arranged at the top end of the central rotating shaft (44) in a lifting way, bottle grabbing mechanisms (431) are arranged on the peripheral sides of the rotary table (43), the top end of the main shaft (45) is connected with the rotary table (43), and the bottom end of the main shaft is connected with a lifting drive (46).

2. The vertical bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottle discharging mechanism (3) comprises a bottle discharging thumb wheel (31) and an auger (32), and the auger (32) is connected with the bottle discharging end of the central turntable mechanism (4) through the bottle discharging thumb wheel (31).

3. The vertical bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottle feeding mechanism (2) is a bottle feeding thumb wheel.

4. The vertical bottle washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central turntable mechanism (4) further comprises a bottle washing table (41) and a mounting seat (42), the mounting seat (42) is arranged on the bottle washing table (41) in a penetrating mode, and the central rotating shaft (44) is arranged on the mounting seat (42) in a penetrating mode.

5. The vertical bottle washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lifting drive (46) comprises a bearing seat (461), a screw rod (462) arranged on the bearing seat (461) and a first rotary drive (9) used for enabling the screw rod (462) to rotate, and the screw rod (462) is in threaded connection with the main shaft (45).

6. The vertical bottle washing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spindle (45) is provided with a trapezoidal nut (451), and the screw rod (462) is in threaded connection with the trapezoidal nut (451).

7. The vertical bottle washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of central pivot (44) is equipped with drive gear (47), drive gear (47) are connected with second rotary drive (10).

8. The vertical bottle washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a spline transmission mechanism (63) is arranged between the central rotating shaft (44) and the turntable (43), and a sealing structure (6) is arranged between the spline transmission mechanism (63) and the central rotating shaft (44) and the turntable (43).

9. The vertical bottle washing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: the sealing structure (6) comprises a sealing pipe (61) and a sealing sleeve (62), the sealing pipe (61) is arranged at the top end of the central rotating shaft (44) and is coaxial with the central rotating shaft (44), the sealing sleeve (62) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc (43) and is coaxial with the rotating disc (43), and the sealing sleeve (62) is sleeved on the sealing pipe (61).

10. The vertical bottle washing machine according to any one of claims 4 to 9, characterized in that: the top of carousel (43) is equipped with sealed apron (7), apron (7) top is equipped with stop gear (8).