CN214968565U

CN214968565U - Neurosurgery rehabilitation training device

Info

Publication number: CN214968565U
Application number: CN202120492508.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晨; 张晴; 卢俊伟
Original assignee: Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Current assignee: Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-03-08
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery rehabilitation training device, which comprises a support rod, a fixing device, a cross rod, a fixed pulley, a traction rope, a foot ring and a driving mechanism, wherein the fixing device is arranged at the lower end of the support rod, the fixing device can be fixed on a sickbed, and the cross rod is vertically arranged at the upper end of the support rod; the two ends of the bottom of the cross rod are provided with fixed pulleys, the two fixed pulleys are provided with traction ropes, one end of each traction rope is connected with the foot ring, the other end of each traction rope is connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can enable the traction ropes to move back and forth on the two fixed pulleys. The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of neurosurgery rehabilitation training device, during the use, the patient lies on the sick bed, fixes fixing device on the sick bed, then fixes patient's foot in the foot ring, can make haulage rope round trip movement on two fixed pulleys through actuating mechanism to drive the foot ring and go up and down, take exercise patient's low limbs, reduced medical personnel's work load, practiced thrift a large amount of medical resources.

Description

Neurosurgery rehabilitation training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a neurosurgery rehabilitation training device.

Background

Medical instruments are common and used products in daily life, and with the development of scientific technology and the improvement of patient requirements, the medical instruments are further optimized and improved, and the aim is to bring greater convenience and comfort to patients. Furthermore, with the increase of people suffering from hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia, the number of people suffering from cerebral thrombosis is also increasing, patients suffering from cerebral thrombosis are more or less accompanied by trunk nerve problems, lower limb nerve problems or patients affected by car accidents cause lower limb nerve obstruction, if the patients are not treated, muscles are easy to shrink, the lower limbs of the patients are permanently damaged and difficult to recover seriously, and therefore recovery training of the ill lower limbs is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a neurosurgery rehabilitation training device is provided, solve the not enough of prior art.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a neurosurgery rehabilitation training device comprises a supporting rod, a fixing device, a cross rod, a fixed pulley, a traction rope, a foot ring and a driving mechanism, wherein the fixing device is installed at the lower end of the supporting rod and can be fixed on a sickbed, and the cross rod is vertically installed at the upper end of the supporting rod; the fixed pulleys are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the cross rod, the traction ropes are arranged on the two fixed pulleys, one end of each traction rope is connected with the foot ring, the other end of each traction rope is connected with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can enable the traction ropes to move back and forth on the two fixed pulleys.

The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of neurosurgery rehabilitation training device, during the use, the patient lies on the sick bed, fixes fixing device on the sick bed, then fixes patient's foot in the foot ring, can make haulage rope round trip movement on two fixed pulleys through actuating mechanism to drive the foot ring and go up and down, take exercise patient's low limbs, reduced medical personnel's work load, practiced thrift a large amount of medical resources.

Further: the fixing device comprises a U-shaped clamping block and a fixing bolt, the U-shaped clamping block comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a side plate for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, the lower end of the supporting rod is connected with the top plate, and the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the bottom plate.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: when the medical bed is used, the U-shaped clamping plate is clamped on the bed, and the U-shaped clamping plate can be fixed on the bed through the fixing bolt.

Further: the head of the fixing bolt is provided with a handle rod.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the handle rod can conveniently rotate the fixing bolt.

Further: the foot ring includes arc, lower arc, first fixed block, second fixed block, push rod, handle piece, spring and L shape clamp splice, go up the arc middle part with haulage rope one end is connected, go up arc one side with arc one side is articulated down, it is equipped with first fixed block to go up the arc opposite side, the arc opposite side is equipped with down the second fixed block, be equipped with the guiding hole in the first fixed block, the push rod is established in the guiding hole, push rod one end is equipped with the handle piece, the handle piece with between the first fixed block the cover is equipped with on the push rod the spring, the spring both ends respectively with the handle piece with first fixed block is connected, the push rod other end is equipped with L shape clamp splice, the second fixed block is fixed L shape clamp splice with between the first fixed block.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: during the use, promote the handle piece, the handle passes through the push rod and drives L shaped clamp plate and remove, makes lower fixed block loosen, and the spring shrink simultaneously, then places patient's foot in last arc below and rotate arc down, loosens the hand when lower fixed block and last fixed block contact, and the spring reconversion this moment, lower fixed block is pressed from both sides between last fixed block and L shaped clamp plate, can fix patient's foot.

Further: the inner walls of the upper arc-shaped plate and the lower arc-shaped plate are provided with spongy cushions.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the sponge block can avoid the direct contact of the feet of the patient with the upper fixing block and the lower fixing block, so that the patient does not feel uncomfortable.

Further: actuating mechanism includes mounting panel, motor, carousel, pivot and turning block, the mounting panel is installed on the bracing piece, install at the mounting panel top the motor, install on the output of motor the carousel, the carousel edge is passed through the pivot is installed the turning block, the haulage rope other end with the turning block is connected.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the motor can drive the rotating disc to rotate, and the rotating disc can drive the rotating block to rotate around the center of the rotating disc and simultaneously drive the rotating block to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the traction rope is driven to move back and forth on the two fixed pulleys.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a foot ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a foot ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure; 1. a support bar; 2. a fixing device; 21. a U-shaped clamping block; 211. a top plate; 212. a base plate; 213. a side plate; 22. fixing the bolt; 221. a handle bar; 3. a cross bar; 4. a fixed pulley; 5. a hauling rope; 6. a foot ring; 61. an upper arc plate; 62. a lower arc-shaped plate; 63. a first fixed block; 64. a second fixed block; 65. a push rod; 66. a handle block; 67. a spring; 68. a drive mechanism; 69. a sponge cushion; 7. a moving mechanism; 71. mounting a plate; 72. a motor; 73. a turntable; 74. a rotating shaft; 75. and (6) rotating the block.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-4, a neurosurgery rehabilitation training device comprises a support rod 1, a fixing device 2, a cross rod 3, a fixed pulley 4, a traction rope 5, a foot ring 6 and a driving mechanism 7, wherein the fixing device 2 is arranged at the lower end of the support rod 1, the fixing device 2 can be fixed on a sickbed, and the cross rod 3 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the support rod 1; both ends of the bottom of the cross rod 3 are provided with fixed pulleys 4, the two fixed pulleys 4 are provided with traction ropes 5, one ends of the traction ropes 5 are connected with the foot rings 6, the other ends of the traction ropes 5 are connected with a driving mechanism 7, and the driving mechanism 7 can enable the traction ropes 5 to move back and forth on the two fixed pulleys 4.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the fixing device 2 comprises a U-shaped clamping block 21 and a fixing bolt 22, the U-shaped clamping block comprises a top plate 211, a bottom plate 212 and a side plate 213 for connecting the top plate 211 and the bottom plate 212, the lower end of the supporting rod 1 is connected with the top plate 211, and the fixing bolt 22 is in threaded connection with the bottom plate 212.

The head of the fixing bolt 22 is provided with a handle bar 221.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the second embodiment, the foot ring 6 comprises an upper arc-shaped plate 61, a lower arc-shaped plate 62, a first fixing block 63, a second fixing block 64, a push rod 65, a handle block 66, a spring 67 and an L-shaped clamping block 68, wherein the middle part of the upper arc-shaped plate 61 is connected with one end of the traction rope 5, one side of the upper arc-shaped plate 61 is hinged with one side of the lower arc-shaped plate 62, the other side of the upper arc-shaped plate 61 is provided with the first fixing block 63, the other side of the lower arc-shaped plate 62 is provided with the second fixing block 64, a guide hole is formed in the first fixing block 63, the push rod 65 is arranged in the guide hole, one end of the push rod 65 is provided with the handle block 66, the spring 67 is sleeved on the push rod 65 between the handle block 66 and the first fixing block 61, two ends of the spring 67 are respectively connected with the handle block 66 and the first fixing block 61, the other end of the push rod 65 is provided with the L-shaped clamping block 68, and the second fixing block 64 is fixed between the L-shaped clamping block 68 and the first fixing block 61.

Sponge pads 69 are arranged on the inner walls of the upper arc-shaped plate 61 and the lower arc-shaped plate 62.

Example four

On the basis of the third embodiment, the driving mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 71, a motor 72, a turntable 73, a rotating shaft 74 and a rotating block 75, the mounting plate 71 is mounted on the supporting rod 1, the motor 72 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 71, the turntable 73 is mounted on the output of the motor 72, the rotating block 75 is mounted on the edge of the turntable 73 through the rotating shaft 74, and the other end of the traction rope 5 is connected with the rotating block 75.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The neurosurgery rehabilitation training device is characterized by comprising a supporting rod (1), a fixing device (2), a cross rod (3), a fixed pulley (4), a traction rope (5), a foot ring (6) and a driving mechanism (7), wherein the fixing device (2) is installed at the lower end of the supporting rod (1), the fixing device (2) can be fixed on a sickbed, and the cross rod (3) is vertically installed at the upper end of the supporting rod (1); horizontal pole (3) bottom both ends all are equipped with fixed pulley (4), two be equipped with on fixed pulley (4) haulage rope (5), haulage rope (5) one end with foot ring (6) are connected, haulage rope (5) other end with actuating mechanism (7) are connected, actuating mechanism (7) can make haulage rope (5) are two back and forth movement on fixed pulley (4).

2. The neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing device (2) comprises a U-shaped clamping block (21) and a fixing bolt (22), the U-shaped clamping block comprises a top plate (211), a bottom plate (212) and a side plate (213) connecting the top plate (211) and the bottom plate (212), the lower end of the support rod (1) is connected with the top plate (211), and the fixing bolt (22) is in threaded connection with the bottom plate (212).

3. The neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the head of the fixing bolt (22) is provided with a handle rod (221).

4. The neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the foot ring (6) comprises an upper arc-shaped plate (61), a lower arc-shaped plate (62), a first fixing block (63), a second fixing block (64), a push rod (65), a handle block (66), a spring (67) and an L-shaped clamping block (68), the middle of the upper arc-shaped plate (61) is connected with one end of the traction rope (5), one side of the upper arc-shaped plate (61) is hinged with one side of the lower arc-shaped plate (62), the other side of the upper arc-shaped plate (61) is provided with the first fixing block (63), the other side of the lower arc-shaped plate (62) is provided with the second fixing block (64), a guide hole is formed in the first fixing block (63), the push rod (65) is arranged in the guide hole, one end of the push rod (65) is provided with the handle block (66), and the push rod (65) between the handle block (66) and the first fixing block (61) is sleeved with the spring (65) (67) Two ends of the spring (67) are respectively connected with the handle block (66) and the first fixing block (61), the L-shaped clamping block (68) is arranged at the other end of the push rod (65), and the second fixing block (64) is fixed between the L-shaped clamping block (68) and the first fixing block (61).

5. The neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of the upper arc-shaped plate (61) and the lower arc-shaped plate (62) are provided with sponge pads (69).

6. The neurosurgical rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (7) comprises a mounting plate (71), a motor (72), a rotary table (73), a rotary shaft (74) and a rotary block (75), the mounting plate (71) is mounted on the support rod (1), the motor (72) is mounted at the top of the mounting plate (71), the rotary table (73) is mounted on the output of the motor (72), the rotary block (75) is mounted on the edge of the rotary table (73) through the rotary shaft (74), and the other end of the traction rope (5) is connected with the rotary block (75).