CN214806532U - Lower limb nursing training device - Google Patents
Lower limb nursing training device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214806532U CN214806532U CN202120867974.5U CN202120867974U CN214806532U CN 214806532 U CN214806532 U CN 214806532U CN 202120867974 U CN202120867974 U CN 202120867974U CN 214806532 U CN214806532 U CN 214806532U
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- bottom plate
- connecting rod
- sole
- supporting
- housing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a low limbs nursing trainer, comprising a base plate, surface mounting has two sets of support piece on the bottom plate, support piece includes direction subassembly and foot supporting component, the direction subassembly includes the slider and fixes the guide rail at the bottom plate upper surface, the slider slides along the guide rail, foot supporting component includes connecting rod and sole extension board, install the magic subsides on the sole extension board, the side of sole extension board and the one end fixed connection of connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod and the side of slider rotate to be connected, the rotatory guide pulley that is equipped with ring groove is installed to the one end of bottom plate upper surface, and two sliders are connected with the both ends of being connected the rope respectively, connect the ring groove that the guide pulley was walked around to the rope. According to the lower limb nursing training device, a patient can lie on the bed to exercise the lower limbs automatically, the time for occupying medical staff or family members is short, the workload of the medical staff or the family members is reduced, and the exercise intensity is adjustable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a low limbs training technical field specifically is a low limbs nursing trainer.
Background
The numbness and weakness of the lower limbs are common symptoms caused by neurosurgical diseases, the condition of the lower limbs is serious, even paralysis can be caused, in the nursing process after the neurosurgical disease treatment, the lower limbs of a patient are difficult to stand up and exercise due to the numbness and weakness, muscle atrophy and motor function degeneration can be caused by long-term no movement, the patient cannot stand up and cannot take care of life, medical staff or family members need to exercise the lower limbs of the patient, and the workload is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a low limbs nursing trainer, the patient can lie and advance to take exercise to low limbs by oneself in bed, and it is few to occupy medical personnel or family members time, reduces medical personnel or family members' work load, and temper intensity adjustable, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the lower limb nursing training device comprises a base plate, wherein two groups of supporting pieces are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, and each supporting piece comprises a guide assembly and a foot supporting assembly.
The guide assembly comprises a sliding block and a guide rail fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the sliding block slides along the guide rail.
The foot supporting component comprises a connecting rod and a sole supporting plate, a magic tape is mounted on the sole supporting plate, the side face of the sole supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the side face of the sliding block.
The rotary guide wheel with the annular clamping groove is mounted at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the two sliding blocks are connected with two ends of the connecting rope respectively, and the connecting rope bypasses the annular clamping groove of the guide wheel.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed surface has the stopper on the bottom plate, the outside of stopper is close to the ring groove of guide pulley.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate upper surface cover has the housing, the direction subassembly is located the housing, set up the trompil that supplies the connecting rod to remove on the housing.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include the screw rod, the screw rod both ends all run through the housing from top to bottom and with housing threaded connection, the lower extreme of screw rod is fixed with the elasticity piece, the surface contact of elasticity piece and guide pulley.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, bottom plate width direction's both sides all are equipped with the rotary rod, the one end of rotary rod and one side of bottom plate width direction rotate to be connected.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still including placing the supporting pad under the knee.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the extension board is installed to the lower extreme of sole extension board.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses lower limbs nursing trainer of example, initial time magic subsides are fixed the sole on the sole extension board, and two legs of patient all are in the low-angle state of bending this moment, and when one of them foot supporting component removed under patient's leg extension, this foot supporting component drove another leg through connecting rope and another foot supporting component and bends, and two feet of patient are crisscross to be extended and bend, realize the exercise of patient's shank.
2. The utility model discloses the low limbs nursing trainer of example, guide pulley reduce and connect the rope and remove the frictional force of in-process, and the ring groove that the stopper was avoided connecting rope and guide pulley breaks away from, guarantees this low limbs nursing trainer reliability.
3. The utility model discloses lower limbs nursing trainer of example, corotation or reversal screw rod, adjusting screw pass through the elastic block to the pressure on guide pulley surface to adjust the guide pulley and rotate the frictional resistance of in-process elastic block to the guide pulley, be convenient for adjust the resistance when foot extends and crooked according to patient's recovered condition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the housing expansion structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a housing 1, a screw rod 2, a bottom plate 3, a supporting pad 4, a rotating rod 5, a supporting plate 6, a magic tape 7, a sole supporting plate 8, an elastic block 9, a connecting rope 10, a guide wheel 11, a connecting rod 12, a sliding block 13 and a guide rail 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a lower limb nursing training device, which includes a bottom plate 3, wherein two sets of supporting members are mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, and each supporting member includes a guiding assembly and a foot supporting assembly.
The guide assembly comprises a sliding block 13 and a guide rail 14 fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, the sliding block 13 slides along the guide rail 14, the length direction of the guide rail 14 is parallel to the bottom plate 3 of the bottom plate 3, the cross section of the preferable guide rail 14 is T-shaped, a T-shaped clamping groove is formed in the sliding block 13, and the sliding block 13 moves along the length direction of the guide rail 14.
The foot supporting component comprises a connecting rod 12 and a sole supporting plate 8, a magic tape 7 which can be opened and closed is installed on the sole supporting plate 8, the magic tape 7 can fix the sole of a patient on the sole supporting plate 8, the side surface of the sole supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 12, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the side surface of a sliding block 13 through a bearing or a pin shaft, the connecting rod 12 can rotate around the axis of the length direction, and the sole supporting plate 8 can rotate along with the sole of the patient conveniently.
The rotatory guide pulley 11 that is equipped with ring groove is installed to the one end of bottom plate 3 upper surface, and two sliders 13 are connected with the both ends of being connected rope 10 respectively, and the ring groove who connects rope 10 keeps the joint with guide pulley 11.
Further, the present embodiment also includes a support pad 4 placed under the knee.
A support plate 6 is arranged at the lower end of the sole support plate 8; the support plate 6 supports the heel of the patient, improves the comfort of the patient, and improves the firmness of the fixing of the sole on the sole support plate 8.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
this low limbs nursing trainer places between two shanks of patient, and bottom plate 3 is equipped with the one end of guide pulley 11 towards patient's truck, and on two sole extension boards 8 were placed respectively to patient's sole, the magic is pasted 7 and is fixed the sole on sole extension board 8, and two legs of patient all are in the low-angle state of bending this moment.
When one of them foot supporting component moves under patient's leg extension effect, this foot supporting component drives another leg through connecting rope 10 and another foot supporting component and bends, and crisscross extension of two feet of patient and bending realize the exercise of patient's shank.
The two feet of the patient are stretched and bent in a staggered mode, and the two feet are in motion in a related mode; when one leg of the patient has weak force and can not be lifted by oneself, the other foot of the patient drives the foot which can not be lifted by oneself to extend and bend, so that the exercise that the foot can not be lifted by oneself is realized, the supporting pad 4 is placed below the knee of the foot which can not be lifted by oneself, the foot which can not be lifted by oneself by the patient is prevented from straightening, and the foot which can not be lifted by oneself and bent can be bent under the effect that the sole of the foot is pushed.
When the two feet of the patient can not lift the feet by themselves, the guide wheel 11 rotates forwards and backwards periodically under the external driving equipment, so that the legs of the patient can be exercised, and the driving equipment comprises but is not limited to a stepping motor and a pneumatic pump.
Example two: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a lower limb nursing training device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a limiting block is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 of the present embodiment, and the outer side of the limiting block is close to the annular clamping groove of the guide wheel 11.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
Example three: as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a lower limb nursing training device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, except that the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 of the present embodiment is covered with a cover 1, the guiding component is located in the cover 1, and the cover 1 is provided with an opening for the movement of the connecting rod 12; the cover 1 prevents the sliding of the slider 13 along the guide rail 14 from being affected by the coverages, skins, clothes and the like.
Further, the embodiment also comprises a screw rod 2, two ends of the screw rod 2 vertically penetrate through the housing 1 and are in threaded connection with the housing 1, an elastic block 9 is fixed at the lower end of the screw rod 2, and the elastic block 9 is in surface contact with the guide wheel 11; the screw rod 2 is positively or reversely rotated, the pressure of the screw rod 2 on the surface of the guide wheel 11 through the elastic block 9 is adjusted, so that the friction resistance of the elastic block 9 on the guide wheel 11 in the rotation process of the guide wheel 11 is adjusted, and the resistance of the foot during stretching and bending can be conveniently adjusted according to the rehabilitation condition of a patient.
Example four: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a lower limb nursing training device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that two sides of the width direction of the bottom plate 3 of the present embodiment are respectively provided with a rotating rod 5, and one end of the rotating rod 5 is horizontally and rotatably connected with one side of the width direction of the bottom plate 3 through a hinge, a rotating shaft or a hinge seat.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: paste on bottom plate 3 at the beginning of rotary rod 5, this low limbs nursing trainer portable, place, 5 rotatory expandes backs of rotary rod, 5 perpendicular to bottom plates 3 of rotary rod, prevent that this low limbs nursing trainer from empting, guarantee low limbs nursing trainer's reliability.
The parts which are not disclosed in the utility model are the prior art, and the specific structure, materials and working principle are not detailed; the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, and for those skilled in the art, any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all of them should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A lower limb nursing training device comprises a bottom plate (3), and is characterized in that: two groups of supporting pieces are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), and each supporting piece comprises a guide assembly and a foot supporting assembly;
the guide assembly comprises a sliding block (13) and a guide rail (14) fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), and the sliding block (13) slides along the guide rail (14);
the foot supporting component comprises a connecting rod (12) and a sole supporting plate (8), a magic tape (7) is mounted on the sole supporting plate (8), the side surface of the sole supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with the side surface of a sliding block (13);
the rotary guide wheel (11) with the annular clamping grooves is mounted at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), the two sliding blocks (13) are connected with two ends of the connecting rope (10) respectively, and the connecting rope (10) bypasses the annular clamping grooves of the guide wheel (11).
2. The lower extremity care training apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a limiting block is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), and the outer side of the limiting block is close to the annular clamping groove of the guide wheel (11).
3. The lower extremity care training apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface cover of bottom plate (3) has housing (1), the direction subassembly is located housing (1), offer the trompil that supplies connecting rod (12) to remove on housing (1).
4. The lower extremity care training apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a screw rod (2), wherein two ends of the screw rod (2) penetrate through the housing (1) up and down and are in threaded connection with the housing (1), an elastic block (9) is fixed at the lower end of the screw rod (2), and the elastic block (9) is in surface contact with the guide wheel (11).
5. The lower extremity care training apparatus of claim 1, wherein: bottom plate (3) width direction's both sides all are equipped with rotary rod (5), the one end of rotary rod (5) and bottom plate (3) width direction's one side are rotated and are connected.
6. The lower extremity care training apparatus of claim 1, wherein: also comprises a supporting pad (4) placed below the knee.
7. The lower extremity care training apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a support plate (6) is arranged at the lower end of the sole support plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120867974.5U CN214806532U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Lower limb nursing training device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120867974.5U CN214806532U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Lower limb nursing training device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214806532U true CN214806532U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78768778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120867974.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214806532U (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Lower limb nursing training device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214806532U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202120867974.5U patent/CN214806532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211123 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |