CN214961824U

CN214961824U - Automatic feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN214961824U
Application number: CN202023023248.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈海; 侯彦军; 牛鹏飞; 王志伟; 施鹤仙
Original assignee: Ningxia Yanchi Xinhai Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Yanchi Xinhai Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device relates to the beach sheep and raises technical field, and need consume a large amount of manpowers and time to the artifical feeding of current great majority, its degree of automation is low, can not be regularly quantitative the problem of throwing something and feeding, now proposes following scheme, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the internal top surface of box is fixed with the biax motor, and the equal rigid coupling of both ends output shaft of biax motor has reciprocal lead screw, and a side and the rigid coupling that the box was all passed to the one end of two reciprocal lead screws have a gear, two equal screw thread has cup jointed the nut piece on the outer wall of reciprocal lead screw, and the equal rigid coupling in upper end of two nut pieces has the baffle, all rotates on the both sides outer wall of box to be connected with first rotation pole. The utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use have not only replaced the artifical mode of throwing something and feeding, need not to pound the fodder of difference to pieces again and throw something and feed after stirring, labour saving and time saving can regularly quantitative throw something and feed moreover, and degree of automation is high.

Description

Automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is raised to the beach sheep, especially relates to an automatic feeding device.

Background

With the continuous improvement of the social scale production, the size of the Tan sheep breeding industry is getting larger and larger, so that the requirement of batch accurate breeding is provided for the breeding units, quantitative feeding and feed intake recording can be realized, great significance is provided for the farms and the scientific research units, the health and growth conditions of the Tan sheep can be judged according to the change of the feed intake of the raised Tan sheep, and the mode that livestock feed on the feed generally comprises two basic types of feed on livestock and feed on the livestock. The former is mostly fed in animal houses, so the feeding is called barn feeding; the latter is the feed which is used for enabling the livestock to automatically eat and grow and leave on the land, so the livestock is called grazing; partial barn feeding and partial grazing are called half barn feeding.

However, in the prior art, most of bred Tan sheep need to be fed 3-5 times daily, different feeds need to be mixed together manually during feeding, and then feeding is carried out after smashing and stirring, so that a large amount of manpower and time are consumed, the automation degree is low, feeding cannot be carried out regularly and quantitatively, and an automatic feeding device is designed for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device has solved the manual feeding of current majority and need consume a large amount of manpowers and time, and its degree of automation is low, can not be regularly quantitative the problem of throwing something and feeding.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic feeding device comprises a box body, wherein a double-shaft motor is fixed on the inner top surface of the box body, output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with first reciprocating screw rods, one ends of the two first reciprocating screw rods penetrate through one side surface of the box body and are fixedly connected with first gears, first nut blocks are sleeved on the outer walls of the two first reciprocating screw rods in a threaded manner, baffles are fixedly connected at the upper ends of the two first nut blocks, first rotating rods are rotatably connected on the outer walls at two sides of the box body, one end of each first rotating rod penetrates through one side surface of the box body and is fixedly connected with a second gear, a second reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected between the two first rotating rods, a second nut block is sleeved on the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, the lower end of the second nut block is fixedly connected with a rack block, one side surface of the box body is rotatably connected with a fourth gear, and the lower end of the fourth gear is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the lower extreme of connecting block rotates and is connected with crushing roller, is fixed with the concave surface groove between the both sides inner wall of box, and the bottom in concave surface groove has seted up the through-hole, and concave surface tank bottom through-hole department is connected with the pipe, the equal rigid coupling in lower terminal surface both sides of box has the riser, and the lower extreme rigid coupling of two risers has the bottom plate, and the up end of bottom plate is fixed with into hamper, and discharge mechanism is installed to the lower terminal surface of box.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the discharging pipe of rigid coupling in box discharge gate department, and the rigid coupling has same charging barrel between two risers, and the pan feeding end of charging barrel upper end is connected with the lower extreme of discharging pipe, and the inside of charging barrel rotates and is connected with the second dwang.

Preferably, the outer wall of the middle part of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a helical blade, two ends of the second rotating rod respectively penetrate through the two vertical plates and are fixedly connected with a third gear, and a chain is sleeved among the first gear, the second gear and the third gear.

Preferably, the upper end face of the box body is fixedly connected with two symmetrical feeding hoppers, the upper end face of the baffle is in sliding connection with the lower ends of the feeding hoppers, and sliding holes are formed in two side faces of the box body.

Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, the guide rod is in sliding sleeve connection with the second nut block, and a dust cover is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the double-shaft motor.

Preferably, a timing controller is installed on the upper end face of the box body and electrically connected with the double-shaft motor, a pressure sensor is installed at the lower end of the food feeding box, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses well timing controller starts the biax motor to the appointed time after, and two reciprocal lead screws rotate in step, and two nut pieces drive two baffles and are left and right direction's reciprocating motion, and inside two different fodder intermittent type nature's that go into in the hopper entered into the box.

2. The utility model discloses a under the cooperation of first gear, second gear and chain, the reciprocal lead screw of second rotates, and reciprocating motion about the rack piece is done makes fourth gear revolve, drives crushing roller and rolls the fodder and smashes, lets the mud flat sheep feed of raising more nutritious.

3. The utility model discloses in, under the cooperation of first gear, second gear, third gear and chain, helical blade on the second dwang rotates, send the fodder to the discharge gate play and fall to the feed box in, when the fodder that advances the feed box reaches certain weight, pressure sensor signals for the biax motor, the biax motor stall, degree of automation is high like this, regular quantitative feeding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a in the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a double-shaft motor; 3. a reciprocating screw rod; 4. a first gear; 5. A nut block; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. a second gear; 9. a second reciprocating screw rod; 10. a second nut block; 11. a rack block; 12. a fourth gear; 13. a crushing roller; 14. A concave groove; 15. a conduit; 16. a vertical plate; 17. a base plate; 18. feeding a food box; 19. a discharging mechanism; 191. a discharge pipe; 192. a feeding barrel; 193. a second rotating lever; 194. a helical blade; 195. a third gear; 196. a chain; 20. feeding into a hopper; 21. a guide bar; 22. a timing controller; 23. a pressure sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic feeding device comprises a box body 1, a double-shaft motor 2 is fixed on the inner top surface of the box body 1, output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor 2 are fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rods 3, one end of each of the two reciprocating screw rods 3 penetrates through one side surface of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 4, nut blocks 5 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two reciprocating screw rods 3 in a threaded manner, baffle plates 6 are respectively fixedly connected at the upper ends of the two nut blocks 5, first rotating rods 7 are respectively and rotatably connected on the outer walls at two sides of the box body 1, one end of each first rotating rod 7 penetrates through one side surface of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 8, rotating discs 9 are respectively and fixedly connected at the other ends of the two first rotating rods 7, crushing cutters 10 are respectively and fixedly connected on one opposite side surfaces of the two rotating discs 9, vertical plates 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two vertical plates 16, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 12 is fixed with a food feeding box 13, and the lower end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a discharging mechanism 14.

Discharge mechanism 19 includes the discharging pipe 191 of rigid coupling in box 1 discharge gate department, and the rigid coupling has same charging barrel 192 between two riser 16, the pan feeding end of charging barrel 192 upper end is connected with the lower extreme of discharging pipe 191, the internal rotation of charging barrel 192 is connected with second dwang 193, the rigid coupling has helical blade 194 on the middle part outer wall of second dwang 193, the both ends of second dwang 193 pass two riser 16 respectively and the rigid coupling has third gear 195, first gear 4, cup joint chain 196 between second gear 8 and the third gear 195, discharge mechanism 14 can be sent the fodder to the discharge gate and go out and fall to in the food box 13.

Two symmetrical feeding hoppers 20 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the box body 1, the upper end face of the baffle 6 is connected with the lower ends of the feeding hoppers 20 in a sliding mode, sliding holes are formed in two side faces of the box body 1, and different feeds are placed in the two feeding hoppers 18.

The rigid coupling has guide bar 21 between the both sides inner wall of box 1, and guide bar 21 and second nut piece 10 slip cup joint, and the outside rigid coupling of double-shaft motor 2 has the dust cover, and the dust cover can protect double-shaft motor 2.

The timing controller 22 is installed to the up end of box 1, and timing controller 22 and biax motor 2 electric connection, and pressure sensor 23 is installed to the lower extreme of feed box 18, and pressure sensor 23 and biax motor 2 electric connection, when the fodder of feed box 13 reached certain weight, pressure sensor 17 signals for biax motor 2, biax motor 2 stall.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the timing controller 22 is a GF4-P41N controller, the pressure sensor 23 is a PT124G-111 controller, firstly, after the timing controller 22 reaches a specified time, the double-shaft motor 2 is started, the two reciprocating screw rods 3 synchronously rotate, the two first nut blocks 5 drive the two baffles 6 to do reciprocating motion in the left and right directions, two different feeds in the feed hoppers 20 intermittently enter the box body 1, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the first gear 4, the second gear 8 and the chain 196, the second reciprocating screw rod 9 rotates, the rack block 11 does reciprocating motion in the left and right directions, the fourth gear 12 rotates, the crushing roller 13 is driven to crush and crush the feeds, the crushed feeds fall into the feed barrel 192, under the cooperation of the first gear 4, the second gear 8, the third gear 195 and the chain 196, the spiral blade 194 on the second rotating rod rotates, the feed is sent to the discharge hole and falls into the feeding box 18, when the feed in the feeding box 18 reaches a certain weight, the pressure sensor 23 sends a signal to the double-shaft motor 2, and the double-shaft motor 2 stops rotating.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a double-shaft motor (2) is fixed on the inner top surface of the box body (1), output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor (2) are fixedly connected with first reciprocating screw rods (3), one ends of the two first reciprocating screw rods (3) penetrate through one side surface of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with first gears (4), the outer walls of the two first reciprocating screw rods (3) are in threaded sleeve connection with first nut blocks (5), the upper ends of the two first nut blocks (5) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (6), the outer walls of two sides of the box body (1) are in rotating connection with first rotating rods (7), one end of each first rotating rod (7) penetrates through one side surface of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (8), a second reciprocating screw rod (9) is fixedly connected between the two first rotating rods (7), and a second nut block (10) is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod (9), the lower extreme rigid coupling of second nut piece (10) has rack piece (11), and a side of box (1) rotates and is connected with fourth gear (12), and the lower extreme rigid coupling of fourth gear (12) has the connecting block, and the lower extreme of connecting block rotates and is connected with crushing roller (13), is fixed with concave groove (14) between the both sides inner wall of box (1), and the bottom of concave groove (14) has seted up the through-hole, and concave groove (14) bottom through-hole department is connected with pipe (15), the equal rigid coupling in lower terminal surface both sides of box (1) has riser (16), and the lower extreme rigid coupling of two risers (16) has bottom plate (17), and the up end of bottom plate (17) is fixed with into hamper (18), and discharge mechanism (19) are installed to the lower terminal surface of box (1).

2. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (19) comprises a discharging pipe (191) fixedly connected to the discharging port of the box body (1), a feeding barrel (192) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (16), the feeding end at the upper end of the feeding barrel (192) is connected with the lower end of the discharging pipe (191), and a second rotating rod (193) is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel (192).

3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the middle part of the second rotating rod (193) is fixedly connected with a helical blade (194), two ends of the second rotating rod (193) respectively penetrate through the two vertical plates (16) and are fixedly connected with a third gear (195), and a chain (196) is sleeved among the first gear (4), the second gear (8) and the third gear (195).

4. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end face of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical feeding hoppers (20), the upper end face of the baffle (6) is connected with the lower ends of the feeding hoppers (20) in a sliding manner, and two side faces of the box body (1) are provided with sliding holes.

5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that a guide rod (21) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1), the guide rod (21) is slidably sleeved with the second nut block (10), and a dust cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the double-shaft motor (2).

6. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a timing controller (22) is installed on the upper end face of the box body (1), the timing controller (22) is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor (2), a pressure sensor (23) is installed at the lower end of the food feeding box (18), and the pressure sensor (23) is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor (2).