CN214961561U

CN214961561U - Forestry device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN214961561U
Application number: CN202120440181.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小妹; 王超; 康丽梅; 丁季双; 周鸿玉; 卓玛措
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry device of growing seedlings relates to forestry cultivation technical field, and it includes the bottom plate, square groove one and square groove two have been seted up respectively to the upper surface front and back side of bottom plate, square groove one and square groove two are interior to be provided with respectively and cultivate board one and cultivate board two. This forestry device of growing seedlings, containing box through setting up, the back shaft, the receipts reel, the heat preservation membrane, the strap, mutually support between magnetic force strip one and the magnetic force strip two, the direct downward pulling heat preservation membrane of accessible handle, can realize taking the heat preservation membrane out from the containing box, the heat preservation membrane of side seals the front and back end of this device of growing seedlings, and when needing to water the fertilization to the seedling, the accessible rotary rod rotates the back shaft, the back shaft drives the receipts reel and rolls the heat preservation membrane, the bottom of heat preservation membrane can rise to certain height this moment, then the operator can water the fertilization etc. to the seedling, no longer need open or take off the heat preservation membrane.

Description

Forestry device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry cultivation technology field specifically is a forestry device of growing seedlings.

Background

Seedling growing refers to cultivating the seedling, cultivates the seedling in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse to transplant to the soil in ready for and plant, and the process of cultivating of forestry seedling is indispensable, and when current forestry was grown seedlings, generally directly place the forest seedling and cultivate in the soil of indoor seedling box, but this kind of mode of growing seedlings directly exposes, receives the infringement of sick worm easily, thereby influences the survival rate of forest seedling.

To the northern area of china, temperature is low winter, even indoor temperature is also lower, generally can adopt the device of growing seedlings to cultivate the forest seedling indoor, because the device of growing seedlings needs cover heat preservation membrane etc. in the periphery, need constantly fertilize to the seedling in the cultivation period and add water etc. to guarantee the normal growth of seedling, need lift the heat preservation membrane during operation or take off and operate, still need to reset fixedly to the heat preservation membrane after the operation is accomplished, there is more inconvenience during the use, current alms bowl of growing seedlings is a body structure simultaneously, difficult seedling of getting when transplanting, damage the root etc. of forest seedling easily, and then can influence the survival rate of seedling.

Therefore, a forestry seedling raising apparatus is required to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forestry device of growing seedlings has solved the device of growing seedlings and need cover the heat preservation membrane etc. in the periphery, need continuous fertilize to the seedling in cultivation phase and add water etc. need lift the heat preservation membrane during operation or take off and operate, it is fixed still to reset the heat preservation membrane after the operation is accomplished, there is more inconvenience during the use, current alms bowl structure as an organic whole of growing seedlings simultaneously, be difficult for getting the seedling when transplanting, damage the root of forest seedling easily etc., and then can influence the problem of seedling survival rate.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a forestry seedling culture device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first square groove and a second square groove are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first cultivation plate and a second cultivation plate are respectively arranged in the first square groove and the second square groove, a plurality of cultivation grooves are respectively formed in the upper surfaces of the first cultivation plate and the second cultivation plate, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four supporting plates, a cultivation lamp is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top plate, a control switch is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the top plate, storage boxes are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the top plate, a supporting shaft is arranged in each storage box, the left end and the right end of each supporting shaft are fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of each storage box through bearings, a winding drum is fixedly arranged on each supporting shaft, a heat preservation film is wound on the winding drum, and the top end of the heat preservation film is fixedly arranged on the winding drum, and the bottom of heat preservation membrane passes the transverse groove that the bottom of containing box was seted up and extends to the bottom side of containing box, the side all is fixed with the strap about the heat preservation membrane, the bottom mounting of heat preservation membrane sets up on magnetic strip one, the fixed handle that is provided with on magnetic strip one, the right-hand member of back shaft extends to the containing box external fixation and is provided with the rotary rod, the preceding lateral wall of culture plate one and the back lateral wall of culture plate two all set up flutedly, the recess internal fixation is provided with the holding rod, the preceding lateral wall and the back lateral wall of bottom plate all fix and are provided with magnetic strip two, two on the left side between the backup pad and two on the right side all fix and be provided with the glass board between the backup pad.

Preferably, each bottom side all sets up with the lifter plate in the culture tank, the lateral wall of lifter plate is fixed and is provided with the pull pole, the pull pole slides and is provided with in the pull groove, and the pull groove is seted up on the culture tank lateral wall.

Preferably, the front side is two on the preceding lateral wall of backup pad and the rear side is two all fixedly on the rear side wall of backup pad be provided with a plurality of magic subsides, and the magic is pasted and is the stereoplasm matte, strap and magic paste relative one side and be soft matte setting.

Preferably, the lateral wall all fixes and is provided with the limiting plate about cultivating board one and cultivating board two, the sliding tray has all been seted up to side inner wall about square groove one and square groove two, and sliding connection one by one between four limiting plates and four sliding trays.

Preferably, the bottom end of the first magnetic strip is opposite to the top end of the second magnetic strip in magnetic polarity.

Preferably, the output end of the control switch is electrically connected with the input end of the cultivation lamp.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this forestry device of growing seedlings, containing box through setting up, the back shaft, the receipts reel, the heat preservation membrane, the strap, mutually support between magnetic force strip one and the magnetic force strip two, the direct downward pulling heat preservation membrane of accessible handle, can realize taking the heat preservation membrane out from the containing box, the heat preservation membrane of side seals this device of growing seedlings's front and back end, and when needing to water the fertilization to the seedling, accessible rotary rod rotates the back shaft, the back shaft drives the receipts reel and carries out the rolling to the heat preservation membrane, the bottom of heat preservation membrane can rise to certain height this moment, then the operator can water the fertilization etc. to the seedling, no longer need open or take off the heat preservation membrane, and only need the downward pulling heat preservation membrane after the operation is accomplished, easy operation is convenient, can effectually improve operating personnel's operating efficiency.

2. This seedling growth device, square groove one through setting up, square groove two, mutually support between artificial board one and the artificial board two, when needs water or fertilize the seedling, can be direct outwards take out suitable distance from square groove one and square groove two respectively with artificial board one and artificial board two, and then be convenient for operating personnel waters or fertilizes the seedling on artificial board one and artificial board two, no longer need operating personnel to go deep into the inside operation that operates of the device, and then reduced operating personnel's the operation degree of difficulty.

3. This seedling growth device, through mutually supporting between cultivation groove, lifter plate, pull pole and the pull groove that sets up, when the later stage needs transplanting the seedling, can be direct through upwards twitch the pull pole, the pull pole drives the lifter plate and rises, and then can together take out the root of seedling and the soil that cultivates in the cultivation inslot, can avoid causing injury etc. to the root of seedling, can improve the survival rate of seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the cultivation plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the bottom plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the cultivation tank of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the top plate front view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 square groove one, 3 square groove two, 4 cultivation board one, 5 cultivation board two, 6 cultivation grooves, 7 lifter plate, 8 pull pole, 9 pull grooves, 10 backup pads, 11 roof, 12 cultivation lamp, 13 control switch, 14 containing boxes, 15 back shafts, 16 receipts reel, 17 heat preservation membrane, 18 strap, 19 magnetic force strip one, 20 rotary rod, 21 handle, 22 magic subsides, 23 recesses, 24 holding rods, 25 limiting plates, 26 activity groove, 27 magnetic force strip two, 28 glass boards.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling culture device for forestry comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first square groove 2 and a second square groove 3 are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a first culture plate 4 and a second culture plate 5 are respectively arranged in the first square groove 2 and the second square groove 3, the first culture plate 4 and the second culture plate 5 are respectively arranged in the first square groove 2 and the second square groove 3 in a sliding manner, the first culture plate 4 and the second culture plate 5 can be directly drawn out from the first square groove 2 and the second square groove 3, then nutrients or soil can be filled into a culture groove 6, after seedlings are planted into the culture groove 6, the first culture plate 4 and the second culture plate 5 are placed into the first square groove 2 and the second square groove 3, seedling planting is realized, and the first culture plate 4 and the second square plate 5 can be directly drawn out from the first culture groove 2 and the second square groove 3 at proper distance through a holding rod 24 in a culture period, then the operator can water and fertilize the seedlings, the operator does not need to go deep into the device for operation any more, and further the operation difficulty of the operator is reduced, a plurality of cultivation grooves 6 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the first cultivation plate 4 and the second cultivation plate 5, the seedlings can be cultivated in the cultivation grooves 6, the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly provided with supporting plates 10, the top ends of the four supporting plates 10 are fixedly provided with a top plate 11, the bottom end of the top plate 11 is fixedly provided with cultivation lamps 12, the cultivation lamps 12 can illuminate the seedlings, the photosynthesis and the proper growth temperature of the seedlings can be ensured, the right side wall of the top plate 11 is fixedly provided with a control switch 13, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the top plate 11 are fixedly provided with storage boxes 14, support shafts 15 are arranged in the storage boxes 14, and the left and right ends of the support shafts 15 are fixedly connected with the left and right inner walls of the storage boxes 14 through bearings, the supporting shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a winding drum 16, the winding drum 16 is wound with a heat insulation film 17, the top end of the heat insulation film 17 is fixedly arranged on the winding drum 16, the bottom end of the heat insulation film 17 passes through a transverse groove formed in the bottom end of the containing box 14 and extends to the bottom side of the containing box 14, the heat insulation film 17 can be directly pulled downwards through the containing box 14, the supporting shaft 15, the winding drum 16 and the heat insulation film 17 which are arranged, the heat insulation film 17 can be drawn out of the containing box 14, the front end and the rear end of the seedling growing device can be sealed through the heat insulation film 17 on the front side and the rear side, when watering and fertilizing are needed to be carried out on seedlings, the supporting shaft 15 can be rotated through a rotating rod 20, the supporting shaft 15 can drive the winding drum 16 to wind the heat insulation film, the bottom end of the heat insulation film 17 can be raised to a certain height, a worker can fertilize the seedlings by watering and the like, the seedlings do not need to be lifted or taken off the heat insulation film 17, after the operation is finished, the heat preservation film 17 can be reset only by pulling the heat preservation film 17 downwards, the operation is simple and convenient, the operation efficiency of operators can be effectively improved, the left side edge and the right side edge of the heat preservation film 17 are both fixed with the cloth belts 18, the left side edge and the right side edge of the heat preservation film 17 can be protected through the arranged cloth belts 18, the left side edge and the right side edge of the heat preservation film 17 can be adhered with the magic tapes 22 through the hairs on the cloth belts 18, the large gaps and the like between the side edges of the heat preservation film 17 and the supporting plate 10 can be avoided, the bottom end of the heat preservation film 17 is fixedly arranged on the magnetic strip I19, the handle 21 is fixedly arranged on the magnetic strip I19, the right end of the supporting shaft 15 extends to the outside of the containing box 14 and is fixedly provided with the rotating rod 20, the grooves 23 are respectively formed in the front side wall of the first cultivation plate 4 and the rear side wall of the second cultivation plate 5, the holding rods 24 are fixedly arranged in the grooves 23, the first cultivation plates 4 and the second cultivation plates 5 can be conveniently drawn out from the first square grooves 2 and the second square grooves 3, the preceding lateral wall and the back lateral wall of bottom plate 1 are all fixed and are provided with two 27 of magnetic force strip, and two 27 of magnetic force strip through setting up can adsorb together with one 19 of magnetic force strip, and then can fix the bottom of protection film 17, all fixedly between two backup pads 10 in the left side and between two backup pads 10 in the right side be provided with glass board 28, and glass board 28 can play sealed effect to the side about the device.

Every 6 interior bottom sides of culture tank all set up and lifter plate 7, the fixed pull pole 8 that is provided with of lateral wall of lifter plate 7, pull pole 8 slides and is provided with in the pull groove 9, and pull groove 9 is seted up on 6 lateral walls of culture tank, through the culture tank 6 that sets up, lifter plate 7, mutually support between pull pole 8 and the pull groove 9, when the later stage needs transplanting the seedling, can be direct through upwards twitch pull pole 8, pull pole 8 can drive lifter plate 7 and rise in culture tank 6, and then can together take out the root of seedling and the soil that cultivate in the culture tank 6, can avoid causing injury etc. to the root of seedling, can improve the survival rate of seedling.

All fixedly on the preceding lateral wall of two backup pads 10 of front side and on the back lateral wall of two backup pads 10 of rear side be provided with a plurality of magic subsides 22, and for the stereoplasm matte on the magic subsides 22, strap 18 is the setting of soft matte with the relative one side of magic subsides 22, through the stereoplasm matte that sets up on the magic subsides 22, can paste together with the soft matte on strap 18, can avoid producing great gap etc. between the side of heat preservation membrane 17 and the backup pad 10.

The lateral wall all fixedly is provided with limiting plate 25 about 5 of cultivating board one 4 and cultivating board, square groove one 2 and square groove two 3 about the side inner wall all seted up the sliding tray 26, and sliding connection one by one between four limiting plates 25 and four sliding tray 26, through the limiting plate 25 that sets up and the sliding connection in activity groove 26, can make cultivating board one 4 and cultivating board two 5 more stable when sliding in square groove one 2 and square groove two 3, can avoid cultivating board one 4 and cultivating board two 5 to take place to incline etc..

The bottom end of the first magnetic strip 19 and the top magnetic pole of the second magnetic strip 27 are oppositely arranged, and the first magnetic strip 19 and the second magnetic strip 27 can be adsorbed together by arranging the bottom end of the first magnetic strip 19 and the magnetic pole of the opposite surface of the second magnetic strip 27 oppositely.

The output terminal of the control switch 13 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the cultivating lamp 12.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, when the seedling cultivation device is used, the first cultivation plate 4 and the second cultivation plate 5 can be directly pulled out of the first square groove 2 and the second square groove 3, then nutrients or soil can be filled into the cultivation groove 6, seedlings are planted into the cultivation groove 6, then the first cultivation plate 4 and the second cultivation plate 5 are placed into the first square groove 2 and the second square groove 3, the first magnetic strip 19 is driven to descend through the handle 21 until the bottom end of the first magnetic strip 19 is adsorbed to the top end of the second magnetic strip 27, then the soft rough surface at the rear end of the first cultivation plate is adhered to the hard rough surface on the magic tape 22 through pressing the cloth belts 18 on the two sides, sealed cultivation of the seedlings is achieved, and then the cultivation lamp 12 can be turned on through the control switch 13 to irradiate the seedlings;

s2, when seedlings need to be watered and fertilized, the cloth belt 18 can be separated from the magic tape 22, then the support shaft 15 is rotated through the rotating rod 20, the support shaft 15 drives the winding drum 16 to wind the heat preservation film 17, at the moment, the bottom end of the heat preservation film 17 rises to a certain height, then the cultivation plate I4 and the cultivation plate II 5 are directly pulled out from the square groove I2 and the square groove II 3 by a proper distance through the holding rod 24, and then an operator can water and fertilize the seedlings;

s3, when the seedling is needed to be transplanted in the later stage, the pulling rod 8 can be directly pulled upwards, the pulling rod 8 drives the lifting plate 7 to ascend in the cultivation groove 6, and then the seedling root cultivated in the cultivation groove 6 and the soil thereof can be taken out together, so that the injury to the seedling root can be avoided.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry device of growing seedlings, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a first square groove (2) and a second square groove (3), the first square groove (2) and the second square groove (3) are internally provided with a first cultivation plate (4) and a second cultivation plate (5), the upper surfaces of the first cultivation plate (4) and the second cultivation plate (5) are respectively provided with a plurality of cultivation grooves (6), four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a support plate (10), the top ends of the four support plates (10) are respectively and fixedly provided with a top plate (11), the bottom end of the top plate (11) is fixedly provided with a cultivation lamp (12), the right side wall of the top plate (11) is fixedly provided with a control switch (13), the front and rear sides of the top end of the top plate (11) are respectively and fixedly provided with a containing box (14), a support shaft (15) is arranged in the containing box (14), and the left and right ends of the support shaft (15) are fixedly connected with the left and right side inner walls of the containing box (14) through bearings, a winding drum (16) is fixedly arranged on the supporting shaft (15), a heat-insulating film (17) is wound on the winding drum (16), the top end of the heat-insulating film (17) is fixedly arranged on the winding drum (16), the bottom end of the heat-insulating film (17) penetrates through a transverse groove formed in the bottom end of the containing box (14) and extends to the bottom side of the containing box (14), cloth belts (18) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the heat-insulating film (17), the bottom end of the heat-insulating film (17) is fixedly arranged on a first magnetic strip (19), a handle (21) is fixedly arranged on the first magnetic strip (19), a rotating rod (20) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the supporting shaft (15) in a manner of extending to the outside of the containing box (14), grooves (23) are formed in the front side wall of the first cultivation plate (4) and the rear side wall of the second cultivation plate (5), and a holding rod (24) is fixedly arranged in each groove (23), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom plate (1) are both fixedly provided with a second magnetic strip (27), the left side of the bottom plate is provided with two supporting plates (10), the right side of the bottom plate is provided with two supporting plates (10), and a glass plate (28) is fixedly provided between the supporting plates (10).

2. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: every bottom side all sets up and lifter plate (7) in breeding groove (6), the lateral wall of lifter plate (7) is fixed and is provided with pull pole (8), pull pole (8) slide be provided with in drawing groove (9), and draw groove (9) are seted up on breeding groove (6) lateral wall.

3. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: the front side is two on the preceding lateral wall of backup pad (10) and the rear side two all the fixed a plurality of magic subsides (22) that are provided with on the rear side wall of backup pad (10), and be the stereoplasm matte on magic subsides (22), strap (18) are soft matte setting with one side that magic subsides (22) are relative.

4. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate board (4) and cultivate board two (5) about the lateral wall all fixed limiting plate (25) that is provided with, sliding tray (26) have all been seted up to side inner wall about square groove (2) and square groove two (3), and sliding connection one by one between four limiting plate (25) and four sliding tray (26).

5. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the first magnetic strip (19) and the top end of the second magnetic strip (27) are oppositely arranged.

6. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the control switch (13) is electrically connected with the input end of the cultivation lamp (12).