CN214951479U

CN214951479U - Water environment monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN214951479U
Application number: CN202120407266.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈金国
Original assignee: Sichuan Youjianlian Technology Testing Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Youjianlian Technology Testing Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-24
Filing date: 2021-02-24
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water environment monitoring devices, including the mounting panel, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in four corners of connecting plate bottom, fixedly connected with fixed plate between the bottom of connecting rod, the fixed orifices has all been seted up in the four corners at fixed plate top, and one side fixed mounting that the connecting plate was kept away from at the top of mounting panel has the battery, and the outside of mounting panel just is located four dead levers of outside fixedly connected with of battery, and fixedly connected with solar cell panel between the one end of mounting panel is kept away from to the dead lever, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model discloses compact structure, easy operation is convenient, and the practicality is strong, through setting up water quality monitoring mechanism, can carry out environmental monitoring to the lake water, simultaneously through setting up water level monitoring mechanism, can carry out real-time supervision to the water level of lake water to cooperation wireless signal transceiver can keep real-time data intercommunication with remote terminal, is favorable to carrying out real-time monitoring to lake water environment and water level.

Description

Water environment monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitoring devices, in particular to water environment monitoring devices belongs to monitoring devices technical field.

Background

In the existing life, water environment monitoring is performed by taking a water environment as an object, performing qualitative, quantitative and systematic comprehensive analysis on pollutants and related components thereof by using physical, chemical and biological technical means so as to explore and research the change rule of water environment quality, wherein the water environment monitoring provides reliable basic data for water environment management and provides scientific basis for effect evaluation of treatment measures.

And the monitoring devices that current monitoring to lake water environment use can only be simple carry out monitoring work to the lake water environment mostly, and can't carry out real-time supervision to the water level of lake water, lead to carrying out lake water environment monitoring time measuring, still need add water level monitoring device and cooperate the use, very big improvement holistic work load, be unfavorable for actual use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a water environment monitoring device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water environment monitoring device, which comprises a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the connecting rods, four corners of the top of the fixed plate are provided with fixed holes, one side of the top of the mounting plate, which is far away from the connecting plate, is fixedly provided with a storage battery, four fixed rods are fixedly connected with the outside of the mounting plate and positioned at the outside of the storage battery, a solar cell panel is fixedly connected between one ends of the fixed rods, which are far away from the mounting plate, a fixed ring is fixedly connected with the outside of the mounting plate and positioned below the fixed ring, two steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with the outside of the mounting plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected with the outside of the mounting plate and positioned below the fixed ring, one end of the top of the transverse plate, which is close to the mounting plate, is provided with a first through hole, the top of diaphragm and the one side fixed mounting that is located first through-hole have the PLC controller, the top of diaphragm and the one side fixed mounting that is located the PLC controller have the wireless signal transceiver, the bottom of diaphragm and the one side that is located first through-hole are provided with water level monitoring mechanism, two the wire rope is kept away from between the one end of solid fixed ring and is located the oblique below of water level monitoring mechanism and be provided with water quality monitoring mechanism.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, water level monitoring mechanism includes first vertical board, the bottom of diaphragm and two first vertical boards of one side fixedly connected with that are located first through-hole, the spout has all been seted up in the outside of first vertical board, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of spout inner wall has distance sensor, the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slider, two rotate between the slider and be connected with the removal gyro wheel, two vertical boards of one end fixedly connected with of mounting panel, two are kept away from to the bottom of diaphragm rotate between the vertical board of second and be connected with fixed idler, two the one end that solid fixed ring was kept away from to wire rope all runs through first through-hole and bypasses the bottom of removal gyro wheel and fixed idler's top.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, water quality monitoring mechanism includes water quality testing appearance, two fixedly connected with water quality testing appearance between solid fixed ring's the one end is kept away from to wire rope, water quality testing appearance's bottom fixedly connected with kickboard, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting sleeve of kickboard, connecting sleeve's bottom fixedly connected with protection box, the second through-hole has been seted up at the top of protection box and in the inside of connecting sleeve, water quality testing appearance's bottom fixedly connected with detection pole, the bottom through connection sleeve of detection pole extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with test probe of protection box with the second through-hole, the third through-hole has been seted up to the outside equidistance of protection box.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the horizontal position at spout inner wall top is less than the horizontal position at fixed roller top.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, two spacing grooves of mutually supporting with wire rope are all seted up in the outside of removal gyro wheel and fixed roller.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the quality of the water quality detector is larger than the quality of the movable roller.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, solar cell panel, wireless signal transceiver, distance sensor, gauge rod, test probe, battery all with PLC controller electric connection.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model discloses compact structure, easy operation is convenient, and the practicality is strong, through setting up water quality monitoring mechanism, can carry out environmental monitoring to the lake water, simultaneously through setting up water level monitoring mechanism, can carry out real-time supervision to the water level of lake water to cooperation wireless signal transceiver can keep real-time data intercommunication with remote terminal, is favorable to carrying out real-time monitoring to lake water environment and water level.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixed roller and the water quality detector of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a fixing hole; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a solar panel; 8. a fixing ring; 9. a wire rope; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a first through hole; 12. a PLC controller; 13. a wireless signal transceiver; 14. a water level monitoring mechanism; 141. a first vertical plate; 142. a chute; 143. a distance sensor; 144. a slider; 145. moving the roller; 146. a second vertical plate; 147. fixing the roller; 15. a water quality monitoring mechanism; 151. a water quality detector; 152. a floating plate; 153. a connecting sleeve; 154. a protective case; 155. a second through hole; 156. a detection lever; 157. detecting a probe; 158. a third through hole; 16. a limiting groove; 17. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a water environment monitoring device, which comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein one side of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2, four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate 2 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 3, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the connecting rods 3, four corners of the top of the fixing plate 4 are respectively provided with a fixing hole 5, and the fixing plate 4 and the fixing holes 5 are used for better mounting and fixing equipment; a storage battery 17 is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the connecting plate 2, of the top of the mounting plate 1, four fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outer side, far away from the storage battery 17, of the mounting plate 1, a solar cell panel 7 is fixedly connected between the ends, far away from the mounting plate 1, of the fixing rods 6, solar energy can be better absorbed through the solar cell panel 7, and electric energy can be better stored through the storage battery 17; a fixing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 1 and below the fixing rod 6, two steel wire ropes 9 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 8, a transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 1 and below the fixing ring 8, a first through hole 11 is formed in one end, close to the mounting plate 1, of the top of the transverse plate 10, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 12 is fixedly mounted at one side, located at the first through hole 11, of the top of the transverse plate 10, and the PLC 12 is S7-200 in model number; a wireless signal transceiver 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate 10 and on one side of the PLC controller 12, the model of the wireless signal transceiver 13 is nRF24LE1, and the wireless signal transceiver 13 is used for transmitting monitoring information to a remote terminal; a water level monitoring mechanism 14 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 10 and on one side of the first through hole 11, and a water quality monitoring mechanism 15 is arranged between one ends of the two steel wire ropes 9 far away from the fixing ring 8 and obliquely below the water level monitoring mechanism 14.

Further, the water level monitoring mechanism 14 comprises two first vertical plates 141, two first vertical plates 141 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 10 and located on one side of the first through hole 11, sliding grooves 142 are formed in the outer sides of the first vertical plates 141, distance sensors 143 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the inner walls of the sliding grooves 142, the type of the distance sensors 143 is HC-SR04, and the position height of the sliding block 144 can be monitored in real time conveniently through the distance sensors 143, so that the purpose of monitoring the water level change is achieved; the equal sliding connection in inside of spout 142 has slider 144, it is connected with removal gyro wheel 145 to rotate between two sliders 144, two vertical boards 146 of one end fixedly connected with of mounting panel 1 are kept away from to the bottom of diaphragm 10, it is connected with fixed roller 147 to rotate between two vertical boards 146 of second, the one end that solid fixed ring 8 was kept away from to two wire rope 9 all runs through first through-hole 11 and bypasses the bottom of removing gyro wheel 145 and the top of fixed roller 147, be convenient for better monitoring the water level change to lake water through water level monitoring mechanism 14.

Further, the water quality monitoring mechanism 15 includes a water quality detector 151, a water quality detector 151 is fixedly connected between one ends of the two steel wire ropes 9 far away from the fixing ring 8, a floating plate 152 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water quality detector 151, a connecting sleeve 153 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating plate 152, a protective box 154 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 153, a second through hole 155 is formed in the top of the protective box 154 and located inside the connecting sleeve 153, a detection rod 156 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water quality detector 151, the bottom of the detection rod 156 penetrates through the connecting sleeve 153 and the second through hole 155 to extend into the protective box 154 and is fixedly connected with a detection probe 157, third through holes 158 are equidistantly formed in the outer side of the protective box 154, the lake water environment can be better monitored through the detection probe 157, meanwhile, the detection probe 157 can be better prevented from being shielded by impurities in lake water by the protective box 154 provided with the third through hole 158, thereby affecting the monitoring result.

Further, the horizontal position of the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove 142 is lower than that of the top of the fixed roller 147, so that a height difference is formed better.

Further, the outer sides of the movable roller 145 and the fixed roller 147 are provided with two limiting grooves 16 which are matched with the steel wire rope 9, and the steel wire rope 9 is conveniently limited through the limiting grooves 16.

Further, the mass of the water quality detector 151 is greater than that of the movable roller 145, so that when the water level is ensured to be lowered, the water quality detector 151 moves downwards along with the water surface under the action of gravity.

Further, the solar cell panel 7, the wireless signal transceiver 13, the distance sensor 143, the detection rod 156, the detection probe 157 and the storage battery 17 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 12, and the whole device can be better controlled through the PLC controller 12.

Specifically, when the device is used, firstly, the device is installed and fixed through the fixed plate 4 and the fixed hole 5, and simultaneously, the water quality detector 151 is ensured to stay on the water surface under the buoyancy action of lake water on the floating plate 152, and the height of the water level at the time is recorded, meanwhile, under the gravity action of the movable roller 145, the steel wire rope 9 is in a tight state, the lake water environment is monitored through the detection probe 157, the information of the lake water environment is transmitted to the remote terminal through the wireless signal transceiver 13, and simultaneously, through the protection box 154 provided with the third through hole 158, the detection probe 157 is better prevented from being shielded by impurities in the lake water, so that the monitoring result is influenced, when the water level of the lake water is reduced, because the quality of the water quality detector 151 is greater than that of the movable roller 145, the positions of the floating plate 152 and the water quality detector 151 are reduced, and simultaneously, the movable roller 145 and the sliding block 144 are pulled to rise by the same distance through the steel wire rope 9, at this moment, the distance sensor 143 detects the ascending distance of the sliding block 144, and transmit the water level change information to the remote terminal through the wireless signal transceiver 13, when the water level of the lake water rises, under the buoyancy effect of the lake water on the floating plate 152, the positions of the floating plate 152 and the water quality detector 151 rise, and simultaneously under the action of gravity of the movable roller 145, the movable roller 145 and the sliding block 144 fall by the same distance, and meanwhile, the steel wire rope 9 is in a tight state, at this moment, the distance sensor 143 detects the descending distance of the sliding block 144, and transmit the water level change information to the remote terminal through the wireless signal transceiver 13, thereby better completing the real-time monitoring work of the water level.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water environment monitoring device comprises a mounting plate (1) and is characterized in that one side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (2), four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (3), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the connecting rods (3), four corners of the top of the fixing plate (4) are provided with fixing holes (5), one side of the top of the mounting plate (1), which is far away from the connecting plate (2), is fixedly provided with a storage battery (17), four fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected with the outer part of the mounting plate (1) and are positioned at the outer side of the storage battery (17), one ends of the fixing rods (6), which are far away from the mounting plate (1), are fixedly connected with a solar cell panel (7), and a fixing ring (8) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the mounting plate (1) and is positioned below the fixing rods (6), two wire rope (9) of outside fixedly connected with of solid fixed ring (8), the below fixedly connected with diaphragm (10) of solid fixed ring (8) just is located in the outside of mounting panel (1), first through-hole (11) have been seted up to the one end that the top of diaphragm (10) is close to mounting panel (1), one side fixed mounting that the top of diaphragm (10) just is located first through-hole (11) has PLC controller (12), one side fixed mounting that the top of diaphragm (10) just is located PLC controller (12) has wireless signal transceiver (13), the bottom of diaphragm (10) just is located one side of first through-hole (11) and is provided with water level monitoring mechanism (14), two wire rope (9) are kept away from between the one end of solid fixed ring (8) and are located oblique below of water level monitoring mechanism (14) and are provided with water quality monitoring mechanism (15).

2. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the water level monitoring mechanism (14) comprises a first vertical plate (141), two first vertical plates (141) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (10) and one side of the first through hole (11), sliding grooves (142) are formed in the outer sides of the first vertical plates (141), distance sensors (143) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the inner walls of the sliding grooves (142), sliding blocks (144) are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (142), moving rollers (145) are rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (144), two second vertical plates (146) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (10) far away from the mounting plate (1), fixed rollers (147) are rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates (146), and the ends of the two steel wire ropes (9) far away from the fixing ring (8) penetrate through the first through hole (11) and bypass the moving rollers (145) ) And the top of the fixed roller (147).

3. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the water quality monitoring mechanism (15) comprises a water quality detector (151), a water quality detector (151) is fixedly connected between one ends of the two steel wire ropes (9) far away from the fixing ring (8), a floating plate (152) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water quality detector (151), a connecting sleeve (153) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating plate (152), a protective box (154) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve (153), a second through hole (155) is formed in the top of the protective box (154) and located inside the connecting sleeve (153), a detection rod (156) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water quality detector (151), the bottom of the detection rod (156) penetrates through the connecting sleeve (153) and the second through hole (155) and extends into the protective box (154) and is fixedly connected with a detection probe (157), third through holes (158) are formed in the outer side of the protection box (154) at equal intervals.

4. The aquatic environment monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the horizontal position of the top of the inner wall of the chute (142) is lower than the horizontal position of the top of the fixed roller (147).

5. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein two limiting grooves (16) matched with the steel wire rope (9) are formed in the outer sides of the movable roller (145) and the fixed roller (147).

6. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the mass of the water quality detector (151) is larger than that of the movable roller (145).

7. The water environment monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the solar panel (7), the wireless signal transceiver (13), the distance sensor (143), the detection rod (156), the detection probe (157) and the storage battery (17) are electrically connected with the PLC (12).