CN214950577U - High-strength aluminum-based composite smelting furnace - Google Patents
High-strength aluminum-based composite smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN214950577U CN214950577U CN202121217306.4U CN202121217306U CN214950577U CN 214950577 U CN214950577 U CN 214950577U CN 202121217306 U CN202121217306 U CN 202121217306U CN 214950577 U CN214950577 U CN 214950577U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-strength aluminum-based composite material smelting furnace, the mounting panel comprises a mounting plate, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of mounting panel, the fixedly connected with smelting furnace between the backup pad about, the top fixedly connected with screening case of backup pad, the left side intercommunication of screening case has the scum pipe, the bottom of scum pipe runs through the mounting panel and communicates there is the collecting box, the inner chamber swing joint of screening case has the screening otter board. The utility model discloses a set up mounting panel, connecting pipe, rose box, water tank, water pump, backup pad, collecting box, feeder hopper, row's cinder pipe, conveying cylinder, motor, screening case, row's cinder pipe, smelting furnace, air exhauster, helical blade, screening otter board, shock dynamo, guide plate, fog nozzle and activated carbon filter screen's cooperation use, possess automatic feeding and screening function, alleviateed personnel working strength, improved the quality that the material was smelted, can cool down and purification treatment's advantage to the high temperature flue gas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smelting furnace technical field specifically is a high-strength aluminum base combined material smelting furnace.
Background
The melting furnace is a device for melting metal ingots and some waste metals, adding necessary alloy components, and melting the metal ingots and the waste metals into required alloys through operations of slagging-off, refining and the like, and can be divided into a fuel heating type and an electric heating type according to heating energy sources.
The aluminum-based composite material is a material which has strong vitality and emerges according to the requirements of modern scientific development, a smelting furnace is required to be used for smelting in the production process, most of the existing smelting furnaces do not have the functions of automatic feeding and screening, so that the working strength of personnel is increased, the small impurities doped in raw materials are inconvenient to screen to influence the quality of material smelting, and the high-temperature smoke gas cannot be cooled and purified to pollute the surrounding environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-strength aluminum-based composite material smelting furnace, possess automatic feeding and screening function, personnel's working strength has been alleviateed, the quality that the material was smelted has been improved, can cool down and purification treatment's advantage to the high temperature flue gas, it does not possess automatic feeding and screening function mostly to have solved current smelting furnace, personnel's working strength has been increased, inconvenient small debris to the interior doping of raw materials sieves the quality that influences the material and smelt, can not cool down and purification treatment to the high temperature flue gas, lead to polluting the problem of surrounding environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-strength aluminum-based composite material smelting furnace comprises a mounting plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a smelting furnace is fixedly connected between a left supporting plate and a right supporting plate, a screening box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a deslagging pipe is communicated with the left side of the screening box, the bottom of the deslagging pipe penetrates through the mounting plate and is communicated with a collecting box, a screening net plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the screening box, vibration motors are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the screening net plate, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of each vibration motor, the left side of the guide plate penetrates through the inner cavity of the deslagging pipe, a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the screening box, a conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the conveying cylinder, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying cylinder, the left bottom intercommunication of conveying cylinder has the feeder hopper, the top intercommunication on conveying cylinder right side has the unloading pipe, the bottom and the screening case intercommunication of unloading pipe, the right side fixedly connected with rose box at mounting panel top, the left side intercommunication of rose box bottom has the connecting pipe, the bottom of connecting pipe runs through the mounting panel and communicates there is the water tank, the top intercommunication of water tank has the water pump, the outlet pipe of water pump runs through mounting panel and rose box and communicates in proper order and has the fog nozzle, the inner chamber fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen of rose box, the left side intercommunication of rose box has the air exhauster, the air-supply line of air exhauster and the play tobacco pipe intercommunication of smelting furnace.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with supporting columns, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the left supporting column and the right supporting column, and the bottoms of the collecting box and the water tank are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the front side of the collecting box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a transparent plate in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the left side of the water tank are both communicated with a water valve, and the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter tank are both fixedly connected with water baffles.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the screening box are fixedly connected with the front vibration motor and the rear vibration motor respectively, and the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the screening box are fixedly connected with the guide plate.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion piece in both sides of screening case inner chamber bottom, fixedly connected with ventilation net runs through on the right side of rose box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a set up mounting panel, connecting pipe, rose box, water tank, water pump, a supporting plate, the collecting box, the feeder hopper, the scum pipe, the conveying section of thick bamboo, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, screening case, row's material pipe, smelting furnace, air exhauster, helical blade, screening otter board, shock dynamo, guide plate, fog nozzle and active carbon filter screen's cooperation is used, possesses automatic feeding and screening function, has alleviateed personnel working strength, has improved the quality that the material was smelted, can cool down and purification treatment's advantage to high temperature flue gas, be worth promoting.
2. The utility model can facilitate the fixed installation of the collecting box and the water tank by arranging the reinforcing plate;
through the arrangement of the box door, sundries in the collecting box can be conveniently cleaned;
the transparent plate is arranged, so that the stock of water in the water tank can be conveniently observed;
through setting up the water valve, can conveniently change the water in the water tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the feed delivery cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the screening box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the filter box of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a connecting pipe 2, a filter box 3, a water tank 4, a water pump 5, a support plate 6, a collection box 7, a feed hopper 8, a slag discharge pipe 9, a feed delivery cylinder 10, a motor 11, a discharge pipe 12, a screening box 13, a discharge pipe 14, a smelting furnace 15, a suction fan 16, a helical blade 17, a screening screen plate 18, a vibrating motor 19, a guide plate 20, a spray nozzle 21, a water baffle 22 and an active carbon filter screen 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a mounting panel 1, connecting pipe 2, rose box 3, water tank 4, water pump 5, backup pad 6, collecting box 7, feeder hopper 8, row's cinder pipe 9, conveying cylinder 10, motor 11, screening case 13, row's material pipe 14, smelting furnace 15, air exhauster 16, helical blade 17, screening otter board 18, vibrating motor 19, guide plate 20, parts such as fog nozzle 21 and active carbon filter screen 23 are the general standard component or the part that technical staff in the field know, its structure and principle all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method for technical staff in the field.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-strength aluminum-based composite smelting furnace comprises a mounting plate 1, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, a smelting furnace 15 is fixedly connected between a left supporting plate and a right supporting plate 6, a screening box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 6, a deslagging pipe 9 is communicated with the left side of the screening box 13, the bottom of the deslagging pipe 9 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is communicated with a collecting box 7, a screening net plate 18 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the screening box 13, four corners of the bottom of the screening net plate 18 are fixedly connected with a vibration motor 19, a guide plate 20 is arranged at the bottom of the vibration motor 19, the left side of the guide plate 20 penetrates through the inner cavity of the deslagging pipe 9, a discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the bottom of the screening box 13, a feed cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the mounting plate 1, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed cylinder 10, an output shaft of the motor 11 penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed cylinder 10 and is fixedly connected with a helical blade 17 on the surface, the left bottom of a material conveying cylinder 10 is communicated with a feed hopper 8, the right top of the material conveying cylinder 10 is communicated with a blanking pipe 12, the bottom of the blanking pipe 12 is communicated with a screening box 13, the right side of the top of a mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a filter box 3, the left side of the bottom of the filter box 3 is communicated with a connecting pipe 2, the bottom of the connecting pipe 2 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is communicated with a water tank 4, the top of the water tank 4 is communicated with a water pump 5, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 5 sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and the filter box 3 and is communicated with a spray nozzle 21, an inner cavity of the filter box 3 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon filter screen 23, the left side of the filter box 3 is communicated with an exhaust fan 16, and an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan 16 is communicated with a smoke outlet pipe of a smelting furnace 15;
the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting columns, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the left supporting column and the right supporting column, and the bottoms of the collecting box 7 and the water tank 4 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate;
the front side of the collecting box 7 is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front side of the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with a transparent plate in a penetrating way;
the top and the bottom of the left side of the water tank 4 are both communicated with a water valve, and the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter tank 3 are both fixedly connected with water baffles 22;
the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the screening box 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a front vibration motor 19 and a rear vibration motor 19, and the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the screening box 13 are fixedly connected with a guide plate 20;
both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box 13 are fixedly connected with a flow guide block, and the right side of the filter box 3 is fixedly connected with a ventilation net in a penetrating way;
the collection box 7 and the water tank 4 can be conveniently and fixedly installed by arranging the reinforcing plate;
through the arrangement of the box door, sundries in the collecting box 7 can be conveniently cleaned;
the transparent plate is arranged, so that the stock of water in the water tank 4 can be conveniently observed;
by arranging the water valve, the water in the water tank 4 can be conveniently replaced;
by arranging the water baffle 22, water can be prevented from being sprayed to the surface of the activated carbon filter screen 23;
by providing the connection pipe 2, the water in the filter tank 3 can flow into the water tank 4 and be recycled.
When the device is used, raw materials to be smelted are put into the feed hopper 8, then the motor 11 is controlled to work to drive the helical blade 17 to rotate forwards, the helical blade 17 rotating forwards conveys the raw materials at the bottom in the feed delivery cylinder 10 to the top and then flows into the screening screen 18 in the screening box 13 through the discharge pipe 12, at the moment, the vibrating motor 19 is controlled to work to drive the screening screen 18 to vibrate to screen micro-particle impurities doped in the raw materials, the screened impurities fall onto the guide plate 20 and flow into the collecting box 7 through the slag discharge pipe 9 for collection, the screened raw materials flow rightwards and fall to the bottom and flow into the smelting furnace 15 through the discharge pipe 14 for smelting, thus the device has the functions of automatic feeding and screening, can lighten the working strength of personnel and improve the smelting quality of the materials, the exhaust fan 16 works to convey flue gas generated in the smelting furnace 15 into the filter box 3, at the moment, the water pump 5 works to pump out water in the water tank 4, then the smoke sprayed into the filter box 3 through the spray nozzle 21 is cooled, and the cooled smoke is purified through the activated carbon filter screen 23 to adsorb peculiar smell in the smoke, so that the pollution to the surrounding environment can be prevented.
In summary, the following steps: this high-strength aluminum-based composite material smelting furnace, through mounting panel 1, connecting pipe 2, rose box 3, water tank 4, water pump 5, backup pad 6, collecting box 7, feeder hopper 8, row's cinder pipe 9, conveying cylinder 10, motor 11, screening case 13, row's material pipe 14, smelting furnace 15, air exhauster 16, helical blade 17, screening otter board 18, vibrating motor 19, guide plate 20, the cooperation of atomizer 21 and active carbon filter screen 23 is used, it does not possess automatic feeding and screening function mostly to have solved current smelting furnace, personnel's working strength has been increased, inconvenient small debris to doping in the raw materials are sieved the quality that influences the material and smelt, can not cool down and purification treatment to high temperature flue gas, lead to polluting the problem of surrounding environment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-strength aluminum-based composite smelting furnace, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with backup pad (6) of mounting panel (1), fixedly connected with smelting furnace (15) between the left and right sides backup pad (6), the top fixedly connected with screening case (13) of backup pad (6), the left side intercommunication of screening case (13) has scum pipe (9), the bottom of scum pipe (9) runs through mounting panel (1) and communicates with collecting box (7), the inner chamber swing joint of screening case (13) has screening otter board (18), the four corners of screening otter board (18) bottom all fixedly connected with shock dynamo (19), the bottom of shock dynamo (19) is provided with guide plate (20), the left side of guide plate (20) runs through to the inner chamber of scum pipe (9), the bottom intercommunication of screening case (13) has scum pipe (14), the left side fixedly connected with feed delivery barrel (10) at mounting panel (1) top, the top of the material conveying cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), an output shaft of the motor (11) penetrates through the bottom of an inner cavity of the material conveying cylinder (10) and is fixedly connected with a helical blade (17), the left bottom of the material conveying cylinder (10) is communicated with a feed hopper (8), the top on the right side of the material conveying cylinder (10) is communicated with a discharging pipe (12), the bottom of the discharging pipe (12) is communicated with a screening box (13), the right side of the top of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a filter box (3), the left side of the bottom of the filter box (3) is communicated with a connecting pipe (2), the bottom of the connecting pipe (2) penetrates through the mounting plate (1) and is communicated with a water tank (4), the top of the water tank (4) is communicated with a water pump (5), and a water outlet pipe of the water pump (5) sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate (1) and the filter box (3) and is communicated with a spray nozzle (21), the inner cavity of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected with an active carbon filter screen (23), the left side of the filter box (3) is communicated with an exhaust fan (16), and an air inlet pipe of the exhaust fan (16) is communicated with a smoke outlet pipe of the smelting furnace (15).
2. The smelting furnace of high-strength aluminum-based composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with support column in four corners of mounting panel (1) bottom controls fixedly connected with reinforcing plate between the support column, the bottom of collecting box (7) and water tank (4) all with reinforcing plate fixed connection.
3. The smelting furnace of high-strength aluminum-based composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the collecting box (7) is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front side of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected with a transparent plate in a penetrating way.
4. The smelting furnace of high-strength aluminum-based composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank (4) is characterized in that the top and the bottom of the left side of the water tank are communicated with water valves, and the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter tank (3) are fixedly connected with water baffles (22).
5. The smelting furnace of high-strength aluminum-based composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the screening box (13) are respectively fixedly connected with a front vibrating motor (19) and a rear vibrating motor (19), and the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the screening box (13) are fixedly connected with a guide plate (20).
6. The smelting furnace of high-strength aluminum-based composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion piece in both sides of screening case (13) inner chamber bottom, the right side of rose box (3) runs through fixedly connected with ventilation net.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121217306.4U CN214950577U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | High-strength aluminum-based composite smelting furnace |
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CN202121217306.4U CN214950577U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | High-strength aluminum-based composite smelting furnace |
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CN202121217306.4U Active CN214950577U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | High-strength aluminum-based composite smelting furnace |
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