CN214939961U - High intelligent automatic water surface garbage collection equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high intelligent automatic water surface garbage collecting device, the main structure of which comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a net bag, a flow guide cover and a floating body, the outer barrel is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the first partition plate, the lower cavity is divided into a first space and a second space by the second partition plate, the water pump is installed on the second partition plate, a plurality of first water outlets are formed in the side wall of the outer barrel, a plurality of water inlets are formed in the first partition plate, the bottom of the inner barrel is provided with the suckers and the guide rods, a guide hole is formed in the first partition plate, the guide rods are inserted into the guide hole, a plurality of second water outlets are formed in the side wall of the inner barrel, a floating body is sleeved on the outer side wall of the inner barrel, a net bag is located in the inner barrel, the breathing pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the outer barrel, and the lower portion of the breathing pipe is communicated with the second space; the advantage can clear up the surface of water pollutant automatically, and the clearance timeliness is high, and cost of labor and operating cost are all lower.

Description

High intelligent automatic water surface garbage collection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment especially relates to a high intelligent surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment.

Background

Because people have slight environmental awareness, river pollution in China is very serious, and a great amount of pollutants such as garbage, oil stain, fallen leaves, blue algae and the like can float in river surfaces and lakes, so that the aquatic ecological environment is greatly damaged. In recent years, governments pay more and more attention to environmental protection problems, and gradually strengthen the treatment of water ecological environment. In order to keep the water surface clean, the environmental protection department can regularly collect floating pollutants on the water surface. At present, the pollutants floating on the water surface depend on manual regular rowing and fishing, the labor cost and the operation cost are high, and the cleaning timeliness is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a can clear up the surface of water pollutant automatically, and the clearance promptness is high, and the high intelligent surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment that cost of labor and operating cost are all lower is provided.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: the utility model provides a high intelligent surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment, includes the support frame and installs the major structure on the support frame, the major structure include urceolus, inner tube, string bag, kuppe, body, breathing tube, guide bar, sucking disc, first division board, second division board and water pump, the urceolus, the inner tube with the string bag upper end opening has respectively, the urceolus install on the support frame, first division board set up in the urceolus to with urceolus internal partitioning become upper plenum and lower plenum, the second division board set up in the lower plenum, and separate into first space and second space with the lower plenum, the water pump install on the second division board, the water pump be used for with the water in second space take out to first space, the lateral wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of first water outlets communicated with the first space, the first isolation plate is provided with a plurality of water inlets communicated with the upper chamber and the second space, the inner cylinder is positioned in the upper chamber, the bottom of the inner cylinder is provided with a sucker and a guide rod, the first isolation plate is provided with a guide hole, the guide rod is inserted into the guide hole, when the sucker is contacted with the first isolation plate, the sucker can seal the water inlets, the lateral wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of second water outlets, the floating body is sleeved on the outer lateral wall of the inner cylinder, the net bag is positioned in the inner cylinder, the net bag is arranged on the inner cylinder, the breathing tube is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the breathing tube is vertically arranged, the lower part of the breathing pipe passes through the first isolation plate and then is communicated with the second space, and the upper part of the breathing pipe passes through the floating body.

The main structure further comprises a limiting plate used for limiting the highest position of the inner barrel, the limiting plate is of an annular structure, the limiting plate is installed in the outer barrel and located above the inner barrel, a plurality of limiting pins distributed at intervals along a circle are arranged on the outer side wall of the inner barrel, and the plurality of limiting pins are located above the floating body. In this structure, when the inner tube moved up under the body effect, when a plurality of spacer pins contacted with the limiting plate, the hole of limiting plate was passed on inner tube upper portion this moment, and inner tube upper end opening part is higher than the surface of water on every side, blocks that outside water continues to flow in the inner tube.

The outer barrel is installed on the support frame through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a push rod motor and a support, the push rod motor is fixed on the support frame, the support is connected with a motor shaft of the push rod motor, and the outer barrel is fixed on the support. In the structure, the support is driven by the push rod motor to move up and down, and the support drives the outer barrel to move up and down, so that the upper and lower positions of the outer barrel are adjusted, the outer barrel is positioned at a proper position in a water area, and the adjustment is convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that when in use, the support frame is fixed in a target water area, the height of the main structure is adjusted by the push rod motor, so that the water level in the outer cylinder is equal to the water level outside the outer cylinder, at the moment, the upper chamber and the second region are filled with water, the inner cylinder is suspended in the upper chamber under the action of the floating body, the sucker is not in contact with the first isolation plate, the water pump starts to work, the water in the second region is pumped to the first region by the water pump and then is discharged through a plurality of water outlets, the water in the inner cylinder is discharged through the second water outlet and then enters the second region through a plurality of water inlets on the first isolation plate, as the inner part of the inner cylinder and the region formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are communicated, the water level in the inner cylinder and the water level in the outer cylinder are simultaneously lowered, the inner cylinder is also lowered together until the sucker is in contact with the first isolation plate, the sucker seals the plurality of water inlets at the moment, and blocks a channel for the indoor water to continuously flow downwards, the negative pressure state in the second area forms a negative pressure area to suck the inner cylinder, the surface water around the outer cylinder continuously flows into the inner cylinder through the air guide sleeve at the moment, the floating objects enter the mesh cover to be collected, the water level in the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder begins to rise, when the water level is higher than the upper end of the breathing pipe, the water flows into the second area from the breathing pipe, thereby breaking the negative pressure state of the second area, the inner cylinder cannot be sucked, the floating body drives the inner cylinder to float upwards, when the inner cylinder floats upwards to the highest position, the upper end opening of the inner cylinder is higher than the surrounding water surface at the moment, the external water is blocked from continuously flowing to the inner cylinder, the water pump continuously works, the water level in the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder begins to drop again and starts to cycle, thereby the floating objects on the water surface around the main structure are collected into the mesh bag, therefore the utility model can automatically clear water surface pollutants, and has high timeliness of clearing, and the labor cost and the operation cost are both lower.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the highly intelligent automatic water surface garbage collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a high intelligent surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment's exploded view.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a highly intelligent automatic water surface garbage collecting device comprises a support frame 1 and a main structure installed on the support frame 1, the main structure comprises an outer cylinder 2, an inner cylinder 3, a net bag 4, a flow guide cover 5, a floating body 6, a breathing tube 7, a guide rod 8, a suction cup 9, a first isolation plate 10, a second isolation plate 11 and a water pump 12, the outer cylinder 2, the inner cylinder 3 and the net bag 4 are respectively provided with an upper end opening, the outer cylinder 2 is installed on the support frame 1, the first isolation plate 10 is arranged in the outer cylinder 2 and divides the inside of the outer cylinder 2 into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, the second isolation plate 11 is arranged in the lower chamber and divides the lower chamber into a first space and a second space, the water pump 12 is installed on the second isolation plate 11, the water pump 12 is used for pumping water in the second space to the first space, a plurality of first water outlets 13 communicated with the first space are arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder 2, be provided with a plurality of water inlets 14 that will go up cavity and second space intercommunication on first division board 10, inner tube 3 is located the epicoele, inner tube 3 bottom is provided with sucking disc 9 and guide bar 8, be provided with the guiding hole on the first division board 10, guide bar 8 inserts in the guiding hole, when sucking disc 9 and first division board 10 contact, sucking disc 9 can seal a plurality of water inlets 14, be provided with a plurality of second delivery ports 15 on the lateral wall of inner tube 3, 6 covers of body are established on the outer lateral wall of inner tube 3, string bag 4 is located inner tube 3, string bag 4 is installed on inner tube 3, respiratory tube 7 is fixed on the inner wall of urceolus 2, respiratory tube 7 vertical setting, the lower part of respiratory tube 7 passes behind first division board 10 with second space intercommunication, the upper portion of respiratory tube 7 passes body 6.

In this embodiment, the main structure further includes a limiting plate 16 for limiting the highest position of the inner cylinder 3, the limiting plate 16 is of an annular structure, the limiting plate 16 is installed in the outer cylinder 2 and located above the inner cylinder 3, a plurality of limiting pins 17 distributed at intervals along a circle are arranged on the outer side wall of the inner cylinder 3, and the plurality of limiting pins 17 are located above the floating body 6.

In this embodiment, the outer cylinder 2 is mounted on the support frame 1 through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a push rod motor 18 and a bracket 19, the push rod motor 18 is fixed on the support frame 1, the bracket 19 is connected with a motor shaft of the push rod motor 18, and the outer cylinder 2 is fixed on the bracket 19.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a high intelligent surface of water rubbish automatic collection equipment, its characterized in that includes the support frame and installs the major structure on the support frame, the major structure include urceolus, inner tube, string bag, kuppe, body, respiratory tube, guide bar, sucking disc, first division board, second division board and water pump, the urceolus, the inner tube and the string bag have the upper end opening respectively, the urceolus install on the support frame, first division board set up in the urceolus to with the urceolus internal partitioning become upper plenum and lower plenum, the second division board set up in the lower plenum, and will the lower plenum separate into first space and second space, the water pump install on the second division board, the water pump be used for with the water of second space take out to first space, the lateral wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of first water outlets communicated with the first space, the first isolation plate is provided with a plurality of water inlets communicated with the upper chamber and the second space, the inner cylinder is positioned in the upper chamber, the bottom of the inner cylinder is provided with a sucker and a guide rod, the first isolation plate is provided with a guide hole, the guide rod is inserted into the guide hole, when the sucker is contacted with the first isolation plate, the sucker can seal the water inlets, the lateral wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of second water outlets, the floating body is sleeved on the outer lateral wall of the inner cylinder, the net bag is positioned in the inner cylinder, the net bag is arranged on the inner cylinder, the breathing tube is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the breathing tube is vertically arranged, the lower part of the breathing pipe passes through the first isolation plate and then is communicated with the second space.

2. The high intelligent automatic water surface garbage collection device according to claim 1, wherein the main structure further comprises a limit plate for limiting the highest position of the inner barrel, the limit plate is of an annular structure, the limit plate is installed in the outer barrel and located above the inner barrel, a plurality of limit pins distributed at intervals along a circle are arranged on the outer side wall of the inner barrel, and the plurality of limit pins are located above the floating body.

3. The automatic collection equipment of high intellectualized water surface garbage according to claim 1, wherein the outer cylinder is installed on the support frame through a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a push rod motor and a support frame, the push rod motor is fixed on the support frame, the support frame is connected with a motor shaft of the push rod motor, and the outer cylinder is fixed on the support frame.

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