CN113265996A

CN113265996A - Novel river channel garbage device with automatic collection function

Info

Publication number: CN113265996A
Application number: CN202110658935.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林皓; 张雪; 钱勇
Original assignee: Suzhou Water Supply Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Water Supply Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2021-08-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel river channel garbage collector with an automatic collection function, which comprises a garbage can outer barrel, wherein an outer support is positioned and installed at the upper end of the garbage can outer barrel, a guide plate is installed at the upper end of the outer support, an inner barrel is arranged on the inner side of the outer support, a filter screen frame is arranged on the inner side of the inner barrel, a first pulley, a second pulley and an outer support guide rail are arranged between the inner barrel and the outer support, a garbage lifting net is positioned and installed at the upper end of the filter screen frame, and a telescopic rubber sealing ring is installed between the garbage can outer barrel and the inner barrel. The novel river channel garbage collector with the automatic collecting function can automatically adjust the distance between the guide plate and the water surface, the model is fed back through the liquid level floating ball switch, so that the device is kept at a relative elevation, the collecting effect of the device is ensured, the main energy consumption is that reciprocating up-and-down motion is provided for the whole body, the energy consumption is relatively small, and the energy conservation and consumption reduction can be realized by reducing the self weight of the whole body.

Description

Novel river channel garbage device with automatic collection function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a novel river channel garbage collector with an automatic collecting function.

Background

Novel river course dustbin is a support equipment who carries out river course garbage collection, in the river course, often can see some scattered rubbish on the river, comparatively influences the appearance in the market, needs regularly clear up the river, clears away rubbish, keeps the river clean, along with the continuous development of science and technology, people also are more and more high to the manufacturing process requirement of novel river course dustbin.

There is certain drawback in current novel river course dustbin when using, at first, when using, can not be very convenient clear up rubbish, need lean on the manual work to operate, and the efficiency of rubbish clearance is relatively poor, and clean effect is not good, is unfavorable for people's use, and the use of giving people has brought certain adverse effect, for this reason we provide a novel river course rubbish ware with automatic collection function.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the novel river channel garbage collector with the automatic collection function, which can conveniently and better move the device, can drive garbage on the water surface to enter the garbage can through the up-and-down movement of the box body, has the automatic collection function, has more excellent performance, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a novel river course rubbish ware with automatic collection function, includes the dustbin urceolus, the outer support is installed to the upper end location of dustbin urceolus, the guide plate is installed to the upper end of outer support, the inboard of outer support is provided with the inner tube, the inboard of inner tube is provided with the filter screen frame, be provided with a pulley, No. two pulleys and outer support guide rail between inner tube and the outer support, the upper end location of filter screen frame is installed rubbish and is carried the net, install telescopic rubber seal between dustbin urceolus and the inner tube, a check valve is installed to the lower extreme of inner tube.

As a preferred technical scheme, the lower extreme of dustbin urceolus is provided with No. two check valves, location link and gear motor are installed to the inboard of dustbin urceolus, the location link is provided with two sets ofly, install the spring holder No. one on the location link of one side, No. one valve plate of bivalve formula check valve is installed to one side of a check valve, No. two spring holders are installed to the location link upper end of opposite side, No. two valve plates of bivalve formula check valve are installed to the opposite side of a check valve.

As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the speed reducing motor is connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is provided with a speed reducing box, the upper end of the speed reducing box is provided with a lifting rod, the upper end of the lifting rod is provided with a cam rack, and the outer side of the cam rack is provided with a cam mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme, a screw rod transmission mechanism is installed on one side of the guide plate, an installation fixing support is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod transmission mechanism, a driving motor is installed at the upper end of the screw rod transmission mechanism, a floating ball is installed on the other side of the guide plate, and a manual knob is installed at the lower end of the floating ball.

As a preferable technical scheme, the outer side of the inner cylinder is movably connected with the inner side of the outer support through a first pulley, a second pulley and an outer support guide rail, and the outer side of the inner cylinder is movably connected with the inner side of the outer cylinder of the garbage can in a sealing mode through a telescopic rubber sealing ring.

As a preferable technical scheme, the garbage lifting net, the first pulley, the second pulley, the filter screen frame, the inner cylinder and the first check valve are integrated and do up-and-down reciprocating motion under the action of a speed reducing motor, a cam frame, a cam mechanism and a lifting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme, the speed reduction motor drives the driving shaft to drive the lifting rod to move up and down.

As a preferred technical scheme, a positioning support is arranged between the outer barrel of the garbage can and the speed reducing motor, the inner side of the outer barrel of the garbage can is positioned and installed with the lower end of the speed reducing motor through the positioning support, an installation clamping frame is arranged between the outer barrel of the garbage can and the outer support, and the upper end of the outer barrel of the garbage can is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer support through the installation clamping frame.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel river channel garbage collector with an automatic collection function, which has the following beneficial effects: the novel river channel garbage device with the automatic collection function can conveniently and better move the device through a movable filter screen frame and a spring moving mechanism, garbage on the water surface is driven to enter the garbage can through the up-and-down movement of a box body, the novel river channel garbage device has the automatic collection function and is more excellent in performance, the outer side of an inner barrel is movably connected with the inner side of an outer bracket through a first pulley, a second pulley and an outer bracket guide rail, the outer side of the inner barrel is movably connected with the inner side of an outer barrel of the garbage can through a telescopic rubber sealing ring in a sealing manner, a garbage lifting screen, the first pulley, the second pulley, the filter screen frame, the inner barrel and a first check valve are integrated, the upper and lower reciprocating movement is carried out under the action of a speed reducing motor, a cam frame, a cam mechanism and a lifting rod, the bottom of the filter screen frame is connected with the cam frame, the position of a driving shaft is driven by the speed reducing motor to drive the lifting rod to carry out lifting movement, the inner barrel moves downwards under the drive of a motor, water automatically flows into the inner barrel cavity under the action of gravity, and river surface garbage enters the garbage lifting net along with water flow; at the moment, the first check valve is in a closed state due to the spring acting force of the valve body and the pressure of water in the outer barrel cavity, the whole mechanism is equivalent to a plunger pump, the whole mechanism is equivalent to a plunger, water in the outer barrel cavity is discharged, and when the whole mechanism reaches the lowest position, the water in the outer barrel cavity is discharged to the minimum; at the moment, the whole body starts to move from bottom to top, the second check valve is in a closed state due to the spring action and the external water pressure action of the valve body, and external water cannot enter the outer cylinder cavity; because the whole body moves upwards, negative pressure is formed in the cavity of the outer barrel, the check valve is opened under the action of gravity of water in the cavity of the inner barrel and the action of external air pressure, water in the cavity of the inner barrel enters the cavity of the outer barrel, so that the water level in the cavity of the inner barrel is lowered, when the whole body continues to move upwards, the upper opening of the inner barrel is higher than a page, and water cannot enter the inner barrel, at the moment, the water content in the whole device reaches the maximum, the height difference between the upper opening of the inner barrel and the internal liquid level reaches the maximum along with the continuous upward movement of the whole body, the water in the inner barrel is at least, at the moment, the check valve enters a closed state, when the whole body starts to move from top to bottom, the plunger is integrally formed to discharge the water in the outer barrel, and the garbage floating on the water surface continuously enters the garbage lifting net by the periodic movement, so that the aim of automatic garbage collection is achieved, and the garbage enters the interior of the filter screen frame to be collected, the convenient better circulation to the water source of No. two check valves, movable filter screen frame can make things convenient for better to move about the device with spring movable mechanism, the rubbish that drives the surface of water through the box activity from top to bottom gets into the inside of dustbin, automatic collection's function has, the performance is more excellent, can automatic adjustment guide plate and surface of water distance, through liquid level float switch feedback model, make the device keep at relative elevation, guarantee the device at the highest collection effect, main energy consumption lies in providing reciprocating type up-and-down motion for whole, this energy consumption is less relatively, can realize energy saving and consumption reduction through reducing whole dead weight, whole novel river course dustbin simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, the effect of use is better for the traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the novel river trash collector with an automatic collection function according to the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic rubber sealing ring in the novel river garbage collector with an automatic collection function according to the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole novel river trash collector with an automatic collection function according to the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a speed reducing motor in the novel river waste collector with an automatic collection function according to the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a speed reducing motor in the novel river waste collector with an automatic collection function according to the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer barrel of a dustbin in the novel river channel garbage collector with an automatic collection function according to the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter screen frame in the novel river waste collector with an automatic collection function according to the invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer barrel of the dustbin; 2. a baffle; 3. a first pulley; 4. an outer support; 5. an inner barrel; 6. carrying out garbage net lifting; 7. a screen frame; 8. a first check valve; 9. a second pulley; 10. a telescopic rubber sealing ring; 11. positioning the connecting frame; 12. a first spring seat; 13. a first valve plate of a double-flap check valve; 14. a lifting rod; 15. a reduction motor; 16. a second check valve; 17. a manual knob; 18. a cam carrier; 19. a cam mechanism; 20. a second valve plate of the double-flap check valve; 21. a second spring seat; 22. a reduction gearbox; 23. a drive shaft; 24. a drive motor; 25. installing a fixed bracket; 26. a screw drive mechanism; 27. an outer support rail; 28. a floating ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, but those skilled in the art will understand that the following described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention, and are only used for illustrating the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a novel river garbage collector with an automatic collection function comprises a garbage can outer barrel 1, an outer support 4 is installed at the upper end of the garbage can outer barrel 1 in a positioning mode, a guide plate 2 is installed at the upper end of the outer support 4, an inner barrel 5 is arranged on the inner side of the outer support 4, a filter screen frame 7 is arranged on the inner side of the inner barrel 5, a first pulley 3, a second pulley 9 and an outer support guide rail 27 are arranged between the inner barrel 5 and the outer support 4, a garbage lifting screen 6 is installed at the upper end of the filter screen frame 7 in a positioning mode, a telescopic rubber sealing ring 10 is installed between the garbage can outer barrel 1 and the inner barrel 5, and a check valve 8 is installed at the lower end of the inner barrel 5.

Further, the lower extreme of dustbin urceolus 1 is provided with No. two check valves 16, location link 11 and gear motor 15 are installed to the inboard of dustbin urceolus 1, location link 11 is provided with two sets ofly, install spring holder 12 on the location link 11 of one side, valve plate 13 No. one of two lamella formula check valves is installed to one side of a check valve 8, No. two spring holders 21 are installed to the location link 11 upper end of opposite side, No. two valve plates 20 of two lamella formula check valves are installed to the opposite side of a check valve 8, guarantee the sealing between the interior outer bucket, prevent that water from getting into to outer barrel cavity between the two.

Furthermore, one end of the speed reducing motor 15 is connected with a driving shaft 23, one end of the driving shaft 23 is provided with a speed reducing box 22, the upper end of the speed reducing box 22 is provided with the lifting rod 14, the upper end of the lifting rod 14 is provided with the cam rack 18, and the outer side of the cam rack 18 is provided with the cam mechanism 19, so that the driving is convenient.

Furthermore, a screw rod transmission mechanism 26 is installed on one side of the guide plate 2, an installation fixing support 25 is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod transmission mechanism 26, a driving motor 24 is installed at the upper end of the screw rod transmission mechanism 26, a floating ball 28 is installed on the other side of the guide plate 2, and a manual knob 17 is installed at the lower end of the floating ball 28, so that installation is facilitated.

Furthermore, the outer side of the inner cylinder 5 is movably connected with the inner side of the outer support 4 through a first pulley 3, a second pulley 9 and an outer support guide rail 27, and the outer side of the inner cylinder 5 is movably connected with the inner side of the outer cylinder 1 of the garbage can in a sealing way through a telescopic rubber sealing ring 10.

Furthermore, the garbage lifting net 6, the first pulley 3, the second pulley 9, the filter screen frame 7, the inner cylinder 5 and the first check valve 8 are integrated and do up-and-down reciprocating motion under the action of the speed reducing motor 15, the cam frame 18, the cam mechanism 19 and the lifting rod 14.

Further, the speed reduction motor 15 drives the driving shaft 23 to drive the lifting rod 14 to move up and down.

Furthermore, a positioning support is arranged between the outer barrel 1 of the dustbin and the speed reducing motor 15, the inner side of the outer barrel 1 of the dustbin is positioned and installed with the lower end of the speed reducing motor 15 through the positioning support, an installation clamping frame is arranged between the outer barrel 1 of the dustbin and the outer support 4, and the upper end of the outer barrel 1 of the dustbin is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer support 4 through the installation clamping frame.

The working principle is as follows: the invention comprises a garbage can outer cylinder 1, a guide plate 2, a first pulley 3, an outer bracket 4, an inner cylinder 5, a garbage lifting net 6, a filter screen frame 7, a first check valve 8, a second pulley 9, a telescopic rubber seal ring 10, a positioning connecting bracket 11, a first spring seat 12, a first valve plate 13 of a double-flap check valve, a lifting rod 14, a speed reducing motor 15, a second check valve 16, a manual knob 17, a cam bracket 18, a cam mechanism 19, a second valve plate 20 of the double-flap check valve, a second spring seat 21, a speed reducing box 22, a driving shaft 23, a driving motor 24, a mounting and fixing bracket 25, a screw rod transmission mechanism 26, an outer bracket guide rail 27 and a floating ball 28, wherein when in use, the outer side of the inner cylinder 5 is movably connected with the inner side of the outer bracket 4 through the first pulley 3, the second pulley 9 and the outer bracket guide rail 27, the outer side of the inner cylinder 5 is movably connected with the inner side of the garbage can outer cylinder 1 through the telescopic rubber seal ring 10, the garbage lifting net 6, the first pulley 3, the second pulley 9, the filter screen frame 7, the inner cylinder 5 and the first check valve 8 are integrated, and do up-and-down reciprocating motion under the action of the speed reducing motor 15, the cam frame 18, the cam mechanism 19 and the lifting rod 14, the bottom of the filter screen frame 7 is connected with the cam frame 18, the position of the driving shaft 23 is driven by the speed reducing motor 15 to drive the lifting rod 14 to lift, so that the cam frame 18 is driven to lift the filter screen frame 7, the current critical position of water inlet of the inner cylinder 5 is the critical position of water inlet of the inner cylinder 5, the inner cylinder 5 moves downwards from the position, water automatically flows into the inner cylinder cavity under the action of gravity, and river surface garbage enters the garbage lifting net 6 along with water flow; at the moment, the first check valve 8 is in a closed state due to the spring acting force of the valve body and the pressure of water in the outer barrel cavity, the whole mechanism is equivalent to a plunger pump, the whole mechanism is equivalent to a plunger, water in the outer barrel cavity is discharged, and when the whole mechanism reaches the lowest position, the water in the outer barrel cavity is discharged to the minimum; at the moment, the whole body starts to move from bottom to top, the second check valve 16 is in a closed state due to the spring action and the external water pressure action of the valve body, and external water cannot enter the outer cylinder cavity; because the whole body moves upwards to form negative pressure in the outer barrel cavity, the check valve 8 is opened under the action of the gravity of water in the inner barrel cavity and the action of external air pressure, the water in the inner barrel cavity enters the outer barrel cavity to lower the water level in the inner barrel cavity, when the whole body continues to move upwards, the upper opening of the inner barrel 5 is higher than the page, the water cannot enter the inner barrel 5, at the moment, the water content in the whole device reaches the maximum, along with the continuous upward movement of the whole body, the height difference between the upper opening of the inner barrel 5 and the internal liquid level reaches the maximum, the water in the inner barrel 5 is at least, at the moment, the check valve 8 enters a closed state, when the whole body starts to move from top to bottom, the plunger is integrally formed to discharge the water in the outer barrel, and the periodical movement is carried out, so that the garbage floating on the water surface continuously enters the garbage lifting net 6 to achieve the aim of automatic garbage collection, rubbish gets into the inside of filter screen frame 7 and collects, the convenient better circulation to the water source of No. two check valves 16, movable filter screen frame 7 can make things convenient for better to move about the device with spring movable mechanism, the rubbish that drives the surface of water through the activity about the box gets into the inside of dustbin, automatic collection's function has, the performance is more excellent, can automatic adjustment guide plate 2 and surface of water distance, through liquid level floater 28 switch feedback model, make the device keep at relative elevation, guarantee the device at the highest collection effect, main energy consumption lies in for wholly providing reciprocating type up-and-down motion, this energy consumption is less relatively, can realize energy saving and consumption reduction through reducing whole dead weight.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second (a, b, etc.) and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel river course rubbish ware with automatic collection function, includes dustbin urceolus (1), its characterized in that: outer support (4) are installed to the upper end location of dustbin urceolus (1), guide plate (2) are installed to the upper end of outer support (4), the inboard of outer support (4) is provided with inner tube (5), the inboard of inner tube (5) is provided with screen frame (7), be provided with between inner tube (5) and outer support (4) pulley (3), No. two pulley (9) and outer support guide rail (27), rubbish lifting net (6) are installed to the upper end location of screen frame (7), install telescopic rubber seal (10) between dustbin urceolus (1) and inner tube (5), check valve (8) are installed to the lower extreme of inner tube (5).

2. The novel river trash device with the automatic collection function of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of dustbin urceolus (1) is provided with No. two check valves (16), location link (11) and gear motor (15) are installed to the inboard of dustbin urceolus (1), location link (11) are provided with two sets ofly, install spring holder (12) on the location link (11) of one side, valve plate (13) No. one of bivalve formula check valve are installed to one side of check valve (8), No. two spring holders (21) are installed to the location link (11) upper end of opposite side, valve plate (20) No. two valve plates of bivalve formula check valve are installed to the opposite side of check valve (8).

3. The novel river trash device with the automatic collection function of claim 1, wherein: one end of the speed reducing motor (15) is connected with a driving shaft (23), a reduction gearbox (22) is installed at one end of the driving shaft (23), a lifting rod (14) is installed at the upper end of the reduction gearbox (22), a cam rack (18) is installed at the upper end of the lifting rod (14), and a cam mechanism (19) is installed on the outer side of the cam rack (18).

4. The novel river trash device with the automatic collection function of claim 1, wherein: screw drive mechanism (26) are installed to one side of guide plate (2), installation fixed bolster (25) are installed to the outer wall of screw drive mechanism (26), driving motor (24) are installed to the upper end of screw drive mechanism (26), floater (28) are installed to the opposite side of guide plate (2), manual knob (17) are installed to the lower extreme of floater (28).

5. The novel river trash device with the automatic collection function of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the inner barrel (5) is movably connected with the inner side of the outer support (4) through a first pulley (3), a second pulley (9) and an outer support guide rail (27), and the outer side of the inner barrel (5) is movably connected with the inner side of the outer barrel (1) of the garbage can in a sealing mode through a telescopic rubber sealing ring (10).

6. The novel river trash device with the automatic collection function of claim 1, wherein: the garbage lifting net (6), the first pulley (3), the second pulley (9), the filter screen frame (7), the inner cylinder (5) and the first check valve (8) are integrated and perform vertical reciprocating motion under the action of the speed reducing motor (15), the cam rack (18), the cam mechanism (19) and the lifting rod (14).

7. The novel river channel garbage collector with the automatic collection function according to claim 3, wherein: the speed reducing motor (15) drives the driving shaft (23) to drive the lifting rod (14) to move up and down.

8. The novel river trash device with the automatic collection function of claim 2, wherein: be provided with the location support between dustbin urceolus (1) and gear motor (15), the inboard lower extreme location installation through location support and gear motor (15) of dustbin urceolus (1), be provided with the installation card frame between dustbin urceolus (1) and outer support (4), the lower extreme fixed connection of installation card frame and outer support (4) is passed through to the upper end of dustbin urceolus (1).