KR960001454Y1 - Oil skimmer - Google Patents

Oil skimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960001454Y1
KR960001454Y1 KR2019930018490U KR930018490U KR960001454Y1 KR 960001454 Y1 KR960001454 Y1 KR 960001454Y1 KR 2019930018490 U KR2019930018490 U KR 2019930018490U KR 930018490 U KR930018490 U KR 930018490U KR 960001454 Y1 KR960001454 Y1 KR 960001454Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil
suction pipe
water
oil suction
suction
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KR2019930018490U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950009040U (en
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이희근
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이희근
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Publication of KR960001454Y1 publication Critical patent/KR960001454Y1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

수면 부상식 오일제거장치Surface floating oil removal device

제 1 도는 종래의 수면 부상식 오일제거장치를 개략적으로 도시한 구성도1 is a schematic view showing a conventional surface floating oil removing device

제 2 도는 본 고안에 의한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치의 일실시예 구조를 나타낸 정면도2 is a front view showing an embodiment structure of the surface floating oil removing device according to the present invention

제 3 도는 본 고안에 의한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치의 일실시예 구조를 나타낸 평면도Figure 3 is a plan view showing an embodiment structure of the surface floating oil removing apparatus according to the present invention

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 수면 부상구 2 : 수면 조절 핸들1: Sleep floating port 2: Sleep adjustment handle

2 : 흡입촉진구 4 : 오일 흡입관2: suction suction port 4: oil suction pipe

5 : 슬러지 스크린(sludge screen) 6 : 호스5: sludge screen 6: hose

7 : 스키머(skimmer)7: skimmer

본 고안은 수면위에 퍼져 있는 각종 오일을 제거하는 수면 부상식 오일제거장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a surface floating oil removal device for removing various oils spread on the surface of the water.

종래에는 제 1 도에 도시한 바와 같이 원통형의 스키머(7)를 오일 흡입관(4)에 상하 이동이 자유롭게 삽입연결함과 동시에 그 스키머(7)에 복수개의 수면 부상구(1)를 부착하여 스키머(7)가 수면 변화에 따라 상하이동하면서 오일이나 오물을 제거할 수 있도록 하였다.Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1, the cylindrical skimmer 7 is freely inserted and connected to the oil suction pipe 4, and at the same time, a plurality of surface floating ports 1 are attached to the skimmer 7 so that the skimmer (7) was able to remove oil and dirt while moving along the surface.

그러나, 종래의 수면 부상식 오일 스키머는 오일과 공기의 접속부에 있는 흡입구에 오일과 함께 공기가 흡입되어 펌핑성능이 저하되고, 오일흡입관(4)의 상하이동이 불가능하여 스키머(7)와 오일흡입관(4) 사이로 물이 흡입되어 수면이 낮아지면 스키머(7)가 오일흡입관(4)위에 걸쳐 있어 공기만 흡입되며, 오일제거장치를 자유롭게 이동시킬 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the conventional surface floating oil skimmer, the air is sucked together with the oil at the inlet of the oil and the air and the pumping performance is reduced, and the movement of the oil suction pipe 4 is impossible, so that the skimmer 7 and the oil suction pipe ( 4) When the water is sucked in between the water surface is lowered, the skimmer (7) over the oil suction pipe (4) is sucked only air, there was a problem that can not move the oil removal device freely.

따라서, 본 고안은 상기의 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 오일흡입관에 수면 부상구를 접속연결하고 오일흡입관에 흡입촉진구를 삽입하여 오일흡입관과 흡입촉진구 사이로 오일이 흡입되도록 함으로써, 공기의 흡입을 배제하면서 수거된 오일만을 호스를 통해 제거할 수 있도록 하는 수면 부상식 오일제거장치를 재공하는데 목적을 두고 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, by connecting the surface of the water inlet to the oil suction pipe and inserting the suction promotion port into the oil suction tube to inhale the oil between the oil suction pipe and the suction promotion hole, It aims to provide a surface floating oil removal device that allows only the collected oil to be removed through the hose, excluding inhalation.

본 고안은 상기 목적을 달성하기 위해서, 수면에 부유되어 있는 오일을 제거하기 위한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치에 있어서, 외부의 강제흡입펌프에 의한 펌핑작용으로 오일을 흡입하는 오일흡입관; 상기 오일흡입관에 삽입 실치되되 그와의 사이 공간을 진공상태가 되도록 부력에 의하여 상하로 자유롭게 이동하면서 오일의 흡입을 촉진하는 흡입촉진구; 상기 오일흡입관에 연결되어 있으며 오일제거장치 전체를 수면에 뜨도록 하기 부력을 가지는 수면 부상구; 상기 수면부상구 상부에 설치되어 물과 오일의 배출에 따라 가변되는 수면높이에 맞도록 상기 오일흡입관의 위치를 재조정하는 수면 조절핸들; 상기 오일흡입관의 외주면에 실치되며 오일흡입에 따라 흘러들어오는 슬러지를 걸러내는 원통형상의 슬러지 스크린; 및 상기 오일흡입관의 하단부에 연결되어 흡입된 오일을 외부로 배출하는 호스를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a surface floating oil removal device for removing the oil suspended in the surface, the oil suction pipe for sucking the oil by the pumping action by the external forced suction pump; A suction promoting port inserted into the oil suction pipe but freely moving up and down by buoyancy so as to vacuum the space therebetween to promote vacuum of oil; A water surface floating hole connected to the oil suction pipe and having a buoyancy force to float the entire oil removal device on the surface of the water; A water level adjusting handle installed at an upper portion of the water surface floating port to readjust the position of the oil suction pipe to be adjusted to a height of water according to the discharge of water and oil; A cylindrical sludge screen mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the oil suction pipe to filter sludge flowing in according to oil suction; And a hose connected to the lower end of the oil suction pipe to discharge the sucked oil to the outside.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 일실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the present invention;

제 2 도는 본 고안에 의한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치의 일실시예 구조를 개략적으로 나타낸 정면도이고, 제 3 도는 본 고안에 의한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치의 일실시예 구조를 개략적으로 나타낸 평면도이다.2 is a front view schematically showing an embodiment structure of the surface floating oil removing device according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a plan view schematically showing an embodiment structure of the surface floating oil removing device according to the present invention.

그리고, 도면에서 1은 수면 부상구, 2는 수면 조절핸들, 3은 흡입촉진구, 4는 오일흡입과, 5는 슬러지 스크린(sludge screen), 6은 호스를 각각 나타낸 것이다.In the drawings, 1 represents a surface floating port, 2 represents a sleep control handle, 3 represents a suction promotion port, 4 represents oil suction, 5 represents a sludge screen, and 6 represents a hose.

제 2 도의 도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 고안에 의한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치는 수면상에 설치되는 것으로서, 수면 부상구(1) 상단에 위치한 수면 조절핸들(2)을 조정하여 오일흡입관(4)의 상단을 오일과 물의 접촉면에 설치한다. 오일을 흡입하기 위하여 외부의 강제흡입펌프를 구동시켜 펌핑을 하면 흡입촉진구(3)는 하강하고 오일은 흡입촉진구(3)와 오일흡입관(4) 사이의 공간사이로 흡입되어 호스(6)를 통하여 배출되게 한다. 오일이나 물의 배출로 인하여 수면의 높이가 변하여 오일흡입관(4)의 위치가 변하는 경우, 수면 조절핸들(2)을 조절하면서 오일흡입관(4)의 위치를 재조정한다.As shown in FIG. 2, the surface floating oil removing device according to the present invention is installed on the surface of the water, and the oil suction pipe 4 is adjusted by adjusting the surface control handle 2 located on the surface of the surface of the surface floating port 1. Install the top of) on the contact surface of oil and water. When the pump is driven by driving an external forced suction pump to suck oil, suction suction port 3 is lowered, and oil is sucked between the space between suction promotion port 3 and oil suction pipe 4, and the hose 6 is removed. Discharge through. When the height of the water surface is changed due to the discharge of oil or water, and the position of the oil suction pipe 4 is changed, the position of the oil suction pipe 4 is readjusted while adjusting the water level adjusting handle 2.

수면 부상구(1)는 물보다 비중이 작은 재료를 사용하여 만들며, 오일흡입관(4)에 연결하여 부력에 의하여 수면 부상구(1)와 오일흡입관(4)을 포함한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치 전체를 수면위에 뜨게하는 역할을 한다. 슬러지 스크린(5)은 원통형상으로서 오일흡입관(4)의 외주에 설치되며, 슬러지 스크린(5)은 철제 망사에 의하여 오일에 포함되어 있는 슬러지를 걸러서 흡입측진구(3)와 오일흡입관(4) 사이의 공간이 슬러지에 의하여 막히는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다. 흡입촉진구(3)는 오일흡입관(4)에 삽입설치되며, 부력에 의하여 자유롭게 상하이동을 하면서 홉입촉진구(3)와 오일흡입관(4) 사이의 공간을 진공상태가 되도록 하여 오일의 흡입을 촉진하며, 오일흡입관(4)에 연결설치된 호스(6)의 막힘을 방지하기 위하여 그 하단에 2개의 핀을 설치한다.The surface floating hole (1) is made of a material having a smaller specific gravity than water. The surface floating oil removing device including the surface floating hole (1) and the oil suction pipe (4) by buoyancy is connected to the oil suction pipe (4). It serves to float on the surface of the water. The sludge screen 5 is cylindrical in shape and is installed on the outer circumference of the oil suction pipe 4, and the sludge screen 5 filters the sludge contained in the oil by the steel mesh to suck the suction side dust 3 and the oil suction pipe 4 It serves to prevent the space between them being blocked by sludge. Suction promotion port (3) is inserted into the oil suction pipe (4), and the suction between the suction suction hole (3) and the oil suction pipe (4) to be in a vacuum state while moving freely by the buoyancy to the suction of oil Two pins are installed at the bottom of the hose to prevent clogging of the hose 6 connected to the oil suction pipe 4.

또한, 본 고안에 의한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치는 수면위를 자유롭게 이동할 수 있으므로 오일이 많이 부유되어 있는 곳을 선택적으로 이동하면서 오일을 제거할 수 있다.In addition, the surface floating oil removal device according to the present invention can move freely on the surface of the water can remove the oil while selectively moving to the place where a lot of oil is floating.

따라서, 상기와 같이 구성되어 동작하는 본 고안은 공장폐수를 저장하는 피트나 집주소에 설치되어 환경오염의 큰 요인이 되는 각종 오일을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 오일흡입관 (4)의 상하이동을 자유롭게 조정하여 공기가 흡입되는 것을 방지하여 펌핑성능을 향상시켰으며, 수면위를 자유롭게 이동할 수 있도록 함으로써 수면위에 있는 오일을 선택적으로 제거하여 오일제거효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.Therefore, the present invention constructed and operated as described above is installed at the pit or home address for storing the factory wastewater, which can effectively remove various oils that are a major factor of environmental pollution, and also the shanghai dong of the oil suction pipe (4). By adjusting the freely to prevent the intake of air to improve the pumping performance, by allowing to move freely on the water surface has the effect of selectively removing the oil on the water surface to improve the oil removal efficiency.

Claims (1)

수면에 부유되어 있는 오일을 제거하기 위한 수면 부상식 오일제거장치에 있어서,In the surface floating oil removal device for removing the oil suspended in the water, 외부의 강제흡입펌프에 의한 펌핑작용으로 오일을 흡입하는 오일흡입관 (4);An oil suction pipe 4 for sucking oil by a pumping action by an external forced suction pump; 상기 오일흡입관(4)에 삽입 설치되되, 그와의 사이 공간을 진공상태가 되도록 부력에 의하여 상하로 자유롭게 이동하면서 오일의 흡입을 촉진하는 흡입촉진구(3);A suction promotion port (3) inserted into the oil suction pipe (4) to facilitate suction of oil while freely moving up and down by buoyancy so as to vacuum the space therebetween; 상기 오일흡입관(4)에 연결되어 있으며, 오일제거장치 전체를 수면에 뜨도록 하기 부력을 가지는 수면 부상구(1);A surface floating port (1) connected to the oil suction pipe (4) and having a buoyancy force to float the entire oil removal device on the surface of the water; 상기 수면 부상구(1) 상부에 설치되어 물과 오일의 배출에 따라 가변되는 수면높이에 맞도록 상기 오일흡입관(4)의 위치를 재조정하는 수면 조절핸들(2);A water level adjusting handle (2) installed at an upper surface of the water surface floating port (1) to readjust the position of the oil suction pipe (4) so as to match a height of water according to the discharge of water and oil; 상기 오일흡입관(4)의 외주면에 설치되며, 오일흡입에 따라 홀러들어오는 슬러지를 걸러내는 원통형상의 슬러지 스크린(5); 및A cylindrical sludge screen (5) installed on an outer circumferential surface of the oil suction pipe (4) to filter sludge coming in according to oil suction; And 상기 오일흡입관(4)의 하단부에 연결되어 흡입된 오일을 외부로 배출하는 호스(6)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수면 부상식 오일제거장치.The surface floating oil removal device, characterized in that it comprises a hose (6) connected to the lower end of the oil suction pipe (4) for discharging the sucked oil to the outside.
KR2019930018490U 1993-09-15 1993-09-15 Oil skimmer KR960001454Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930018490U KR960001454Y1 (en) 1993-09-15 1993-09-15 Oil skimmer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930018490U KR960001454Y1 (en) 1993-09-15 1993-09-15 Oil skimmer

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KR960001454Y1 true KR960001454Y1 (en) 1996-02-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101338053B1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2013-12-06 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus for remove greasy of electrolysis painting

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100733202B1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-06-28 안준홍 An expanding and contracting skimmer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101338053B1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2013-12-06 현대자동차주식회사 Apparatus for remove greasy of electrolysis painting

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