CN214937088U - Intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment - Google Patents

Intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214937088U
CN214937088U CN202121312514.2U CN202121312514U CN214937088U CN 214937088 U CN214937088 U CN 214937088U CN 202121312514 U CN202121312514 U CN 202121312514U CN 214937088 U CN214937088 U CN 214937088U
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Prior art keywords
fermentation
intelligent
fermentation tank
fermentation equipment
livestock manure
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CN202121312514.2U
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王润之
伍冠锁
孟俊
何宗亮
蔡东森
王秀
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Nanjing Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Poultry Science
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Nanjing Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Poultry Science
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein the fermentation tank is provided with a base, the fermentation tank is open, a discharge port is reserved at the bottom of the side wall of the fermentation tank, a flange is welded at the discharge port, and the flange is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt; the fermentation tank is provided with a material lifting system, a spraying system, an environment monitoring system and a stirring system. The utility model discloses a real-time data that the dirty fermentation overall process of thing internet of technology collection excrement is sent to smart mobile phone or computer, according to best condition control material lift system of fermentation, spraying system, mixing system to fermentation key links such as volume, temperature, humidity, oxygen content are put in to the material and are regulated and control, and then reach the best condition of fermentation, avoid the fungus liquid, the extravagant reduction ejection of compact fertility loss of electricity, and equipment intelligent degree is high, convenient remote control, practice thrift artifically, application prospect is good.

Description

Intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation equipment field, concretely relates to intelligent uncovered formula livestock and poultry excrement and urine fermentation equipment.
Background
The pollution problem caused by the discharge of the breeding waste causes great attention of the public, and the conversion of the livestock and poultry manure into the commercial organic fertilizer is an effective way for solving the breeding pollution. Under the pollution treatment pressure, the excrement fermentation equipment equipped in many farms at present has the phenomena of unreasonable design, multiple manual operation steps and the like, so that the problems of unstable fermentation conditions, uneven material fermentation degree, higher labor cost and the like are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects and providing an intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme is:
an intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, wherein the fermentation tank is provided with a base, the fermentation tank is open, a discharge hole is reserved at the bottom of the side wall of the fermentation tank, a flange is welded at the discharge hole, and the flange is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt; the fermentation tank is provided with a material lifting system, a spraying system, an environment monitoring system and a stirring system;
the material lifting system comprises a hopper, a track, a motor and a gravity sensing device, wherein the track is vertically arranged on the fermentation tank body, the motor and the gravity sensing device are arranged on the hopper, the hopper is arranged on the track, and the top end of the track is provided with a stopper;
the spraying system comprises a bacteria liquid tank, a pump, a first intelligent switch and a spray head, wherein the bacteria liquid tank is arranged beside the fermentation tank base, the pump is arranged on the bacteria liquid tank, the pump is respectively connected with the bacteria liquid tank and the spray head through a PE (polyethylene) pipe, and the pump is controlled through the first intelligent switch;
the stirring system comprises a power driving device, a rotary impeller disc, a central shaft tube, turbine blades and a second intelligent switch, wherein the power driving device is connected with the rotary impeller disc and the central shaft tube and respectively controls the rotary impeller disc and the central shaft tube to rotate;
furthermore, the system also comprises an environment monitoring system, wherein the environment monitoring system comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an oxygen concentration sensor.
Further, still include thing networked control system, material lift system, spraying system, environmental monitoring system, mixing system are equallyd divide and are linked with thing networked control system respectively.
The Internet of things control system comprises a data collection module, a program control module, a control panel and a mobile phone or computer control terminal.
And the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the oxygen concentration sensor transmit the acquired information to the Internet of things control system.
The gravity sensing device is connected with the Internet of things control system.
The first intelligent switch and the second intelligent switch are connected to the Internet of things control system.
Preferably, the fermentation tank body is of a three-layer structure, the outermost layer is an anti-corrosion steel plate, the middle layer is a heat insulation layer, and the innermost layer is a 304 stainless steel inner wall.
Preferably, a rain shelter is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a real-time data that the dirty fermentation overall process of thing internet of technology collection excrement is sent to smart mobile phone or computer, according to best condition control material lift system of fermentation, spraying system, mixing system to fermentation key links such as volume, temperature, humidity, oxygen content are put in to the material and are regulated and control, and then reach the best condition of fermentation, avoid the fungus liquid, the extravagant reduction ejection of compact fertility loss of electricity, and equipment intelligent degree is high, convenient remote control, practice thrift artifically, application prospect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the utility model discloses an intelligent uncovered formula poultry excrement and urine fermentation equipment's schematic structure.
In the figure: 1-fermentation tank body, 2-base, 3-hopper, 4-rail, 5-motor, 6-gravity sensing device, 7-limiter, 8-bacteria liquid tank, 9-pump, 10-first intelligent switch, 11-nozzle, 12-temperature sensor, 13-humidity sensor, 14-oxygen concentration sensor, 15-power driving device, 16-impeller turntable, 17-central shaft tube, 18-turbine fan blade, 19-second intelligent switch, 20-rain shelter, 21-flange, 22-bolt, 23-sealing plate and 24-control panel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that:
the terms "upper, lower, inner and outer" and the like refer to orientations and positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, terms such as "first, second, or third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, terms such as "mounted, connected" are to be understood in a broad sense, for example: can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; they may be mechanically, electrically, or directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements.
The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
The utility model provides an intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein the fermentation tank is provided with a base 2, the fermentation tank is open, a discharge port is reserved at the bottom of the side wall of the fermentation tank, a flange 21 is welded at the discharge port, and the flange 21 is connected with a sealing plate 23 through a bolt 22; the fermentation tank is provided with a material lifting system, a spraying system, an environment monitoring system and a stirring system;
the material lifting system comprises a hopper 3, a track 4, a motor 5 and a gravity sensing device 6, wherein the track 4 is vertically arranged on the fermentation tank body 1, the motor 5 and the gravity sensing device 6 are arranged on the hopper 3, the hopper 3 is arranged on the track 4, and a stopper 7 is arranged at the top end of the track 4;
the spraying system comprises a bacteria liquid tank 8, a pump 9, a first intelligent switch 10 and a spray head 11, wherein the bacteria liquid tank 8 is arranged beside the fermentation tank base 2, the pump 9 is arranged on the bacteria liquid tank, the pump 9 is respectively connected with the bacteria liquid tank 8 and the spray head 11 through a PE (polyethylene) pipe, and the pump 9 is controlled through the first intelligent switch 10;
the stirring system comprises a power driving device 15, a wave wheel rotating disc 16, a central axis pipe 17, turbine fan blades 18 and a second intelligent switch 19, wherein the power driving device 15 is connected with the wave wheel rotating disc 16 and the central axis pipe 17 and respectively controls the rotation of the wave wheel rotating disc 16 and the central axis pipe 17, the wave wheel rotating disc 16 is positioned below the central axis pipe 17, turbine blades are arranged on the central axis pipe 17, and the second intelligent switch 19 controls the power driving device 15;
in an embodiment, the system further comprises an environment monitoring system, wherein the environment monitoring system comprises a temperature sensor 12, a humidity sensor 13 and an oxygen concentration sensor 14.
In the embodiment, the material lifting system, the spraying system, the environment monitoring system and the stirring system are respectively connected with the Internet of things control system.
The control system of the internet of things comprises a data collection module, a program control module, a control panel 24 and a mobile phone or computer control end.
The temperature sensor 12, the humidity sensor 13 and the oxygen concentration sensor 14 transmit acquired information to the Internet of things control system.
The gravity sensing device 6 is connected with the Internet of things control system.
The first intelligent switch 10 and the second intelligent switch 19 are connected to the internet of things control system.
Preferably, the fermentation tank body 1 is of a three-layer structure, the outermost layer is an anti-corrosion steel plate, the middle layer is an insulating layer, and the innermost layer is a 304 stainless steel inner wall.
Preferably, a rain shelter 20 is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body 1.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, transport solid excrement and urine to the fermentation cylinder through hopper 3, hopper 3 is once every touching stopper 7, then start spraying system once, shower nozzle 11 sprays the fungus liquid to the jar in, power drive device 15 starts impeller carousel 16 and turbine flabellum 18 and stirs promotion fermentation reaction simultaneously, temperature sensor 12, humidity transducer 13 and oxygen concentration sensor 14 real time monitoring fermented material each item index and transmit for thing networking control system, thing networking control system can coordinate material lift system through control panel 24 (cell-phone app) according to the best fermentation condition of the fungus liquid that sprays, spraying system, mixing system's operation, reach the ration, accuse temperature, accuse humidity, the purpose of accuse oxygen, promote excrement and urine quick effective fermentation, and convenient for operation, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any skilled person familiar with the art will not depart from the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical spirit of the present invention will be any simple modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made by the above embodiments, and the like, all still belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent uncovered formula poultry excrement and urine fermentation equipment which characterized in that: the fermentation tank is open, a discharge port is reserved at the bottom of the side wall of the fermentation tank, a flange is welded at the discharge port, and the flange is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt; the fermentation tank is provided with a material lifting system, a spraying system, an environment monitoring system and a stirring system;
the material lifting system comprises a hopper, a track, a motor and a gravity sensing device, wherein the track is vertically arranged on the fermentation tank body, the motor and the gravity sensing device are arranged on the hopper, the hopper is arranged on the track, and the top end of the track is provided with a stopper;
the spraying system comprises a bacteria liquid tank, a pump, a first intelligent switch and a spray head, wherein the bacteria liquid tank is arranged beside the fermentation tank base, the pump is arranged on the bacteria liquid tank, the pump is respectively connected with the bacteria liquid tank and the spray head through a PE (polyethylene) pipe, and the pump is controlled through the first intelligent switch;
the mixing system comprises a power driving device, a rotary impeller disc, a central axis tube, turbine blades and a second intelligent switch, wherein the power driving device is connected with the rotary impeller disc and the central axis tube and respectively controls the rotation of the rotary impeller disc and the central axis tube, the rotary impeller disc is located below the central axis tube, turbine blades are arranged on the central axis tube, and the second intelligent switch controls the power driving device.
2. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: still include environmental monitoring system, environmental monitoring system include temperature sensor, humidity transducer and oxygen concentration sensor.
3. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 2, wherein: the material lifting system, the spraying system, the environment monitoring system and the stirring system are connected with the Internet of things control system respectively.
4. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 3, wherein: the Internet of things control system comprises a data collection module, a program control module, a control panel and a mobile phone or computer control terminal.
5. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 3, wherein: and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the oxygen concentration sensor transmit the acquired information to the Internet of things control system.
6. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 3, wherein: the gravity sensing device is connected with the Internet of things control system.
7. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 3, wherein: the first intelligent switch and the second intelligent switch are connected to the Internet of things control system.
8. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the fermentation tank body is of a three-layer structure, the outmost layer is an anti-corrosion steel plate, the middle layer is a heat-insulating layer, and the innermost layer is a 304 stainless steel inner wall.
9. The intelligent open livestock manure fermentation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the fermentation tank body is provided with a rain shelter.
CN202121312514.2U 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment Active CN214937088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121312514.2U CN214937088U (en) 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121312514.2U CN214937088U (en) 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN214937088U true CN214937088U (en) 2021-11-30

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CN202121312514.2U Active CN214937088U (en) 2021-06-11 2021-06-11 Intelligent open type livestock and poultry manure fermentation equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115466136A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-12-13 信迈(山东)信息产业有限公司 Livestock and poultry excrement intelligent detection control fermentation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115466136A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-12-13 信迈(山东)信息产业有限公司 Livestock and poultry excrement intelligent detection control fermentation device
CN115466136B (en) * 2022-06-07 2024-03-12 信迈(山东)信息产业有限公司 Intelligent detection and control fermentation device for livestock and poultry manure

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